Plant Protection and Pest Management: Program Overview, Universities, Careers & Salaries
Program Overview
Plant Protection and Pest Management is a science-driven field dedicated to safeguarding cultivated plant systems from damage caused by pests, including insects, weeds, and animal invaders. This program emphasizes sustainable strategies to minimize economic losses in agriculture while reducing environmental harm from pest control practices. Students gain expertise in identifying threats, developing integrated solutions, and applying ecological principles to maintain crop health and ecosystem balance.
- Entomology: The study of insects, focusing on their biology, behavior, and role as pests or beneficial organisms in agricultural systems.
- Plant Pathology and Physiology: Examination of plant diseases caused by pathogens and the physiological responses of plants to stress, infection, and environmental factors.
- Weed Science: Research into the biology, ecology, and management of unwanted plant species that compete with crops for resources.
- Crop Science: Exploration of crop production systems, including growth patterns, yield optimization, and field management practices tailored to specific plant species.
- Environmental Toxicology: Analysis of the effects of pesticides and other chemicals on non-target organisms and ecosystems, with emphasis on risk assessment and safe application.
- Integrated Pest Management (IPM): A holistic approach combining biological, cultural, physical, and chemical tools to manage pest populations effectively and sustainably.
Plant Protection and Pest Management Graduate Trends (2010-2024)
Plant Protection and Pest Management Career Pathways & Salary Outlook
The following table presents salary data for occupations typically aligned with Plant Protection and Pest Management degrees, including Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers, Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary and Soil and Plant Scientists. These career paths represent common employment outcomes but are not guaranteed for all graduates. Salary ranges vary by location, employer, experience level, and specific role requirements. Nationally, these occupations employ approximately 41,470 professionals.
National Average Salaries
Occupation | Median Salary | Salary Range | Total Employment | Hourly Rate |
---|---|---|---|---|
Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers 11-9013 | $87,980 | $51,700 - $156,530 | 5,910 | $42.30 |
Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary 25-1041 | $86,350 | $49,080 - $160,870 | 8,700 | N/A |
Soil and Plant Scientists 19-1013 | $71,410 | $45,320 - $131,440 | 16,600 | $34.33 |
Farm and Home Management Educators 25-9021 | $58,120 | $36,780 - $85,230 | 10,260 | $27.94 |
Plant Protection and Pest Management Salary Map by State
Geographic location significantly impacts earning potential for these careers. Average salaries range from $57,230 in Hawaii to $100,820 in District of Columbia—a 76% difference. The highest-paying states include District of Columbia, California, and Idaho. Nationwide, these occupations employ over 41,470 professionals across all states. Explore the interactive map below to compare regional compensation and identify optimal markets for your career goals.
Average Salary Range:
Top Universities for Plant Protection and Pest Management by Graduate Enrollment
Below are the top 17 institutions offering Plant Protection and Pest Management programs for the 2023-2024 academic year (the most recent data reported as of 2025), ranked by the number of graduates. The highest graduate enrollment in Plant Protection and Pest Management is found at California State University, Fresno (69 graduates), California State Polytechnic University (CPP), Pomona (26 graduates), Colorado State University (CSU), Fort Collins (19 graduates), University of Puerto Rico (UPRM), Mayaguez (15 graduates), and The University of Tennessee, Knoxville (12 graduates). Combined, these colleges produced 166 graduates across all degree levels. Program availability varies by award level, including Associate, Bachelor's, Master's, and Doctoral degrees at participating universities and schools.
College Name | Award Levels | Graduates | Location | Control | Website |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
California State University |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
69 | Fresno, California | Public | fresnostate.edu |
California State Polytechnic University (CPP) |
Bachelor's
|
26 | Pomona, California | Public | cpp.edu |
Colorado State University (CSU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
19 | Fort Collins, Colorado | Public | colostate.edu |
University of Puerto Rico (UPRM) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
15 | Mayaguez, Puerto Rico | Public | uprm.edu |
The University of Tennessee |
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
12 | Knoxville, Tennessee | Public | utk.edu |
Mississippi Delta Community College (MDCC) |
Associate's
|
5 | Moorhead, Mississippi | Public | msdelta.edu |
Ohio State University |
Master's
|
4 | Columbus, Ohio | Public | osu.edu |
Allan Hancock College |
Other Award
|
3 | Santa Maria, California | Public | hancockcollege.edu |
University of Georgia (UGA) |
Master's
|
3 | Athens, Georgia | Public | uga.edu |
Mt San Antonio College (Mt. SAC) |
Associate's
|
2 | Walnut, California | Public | mtsac.edu |
Mount Wachusett Community College (MWCC) |
Associate's
|
2 | Gardner, Massachusetts | Public | mwcc.edu |
Fullerton College |
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
|
1 | Fullerton, California | Public | fullcoll.edu |
Santa Rosa Junior College (SRJC) |
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
|
1 | Santa Rosa, California | Public | santarosa.edu |
Coalinga College |
Other Award
|
1 | Coalinga, California | Public | westhillscollege.com |
Triton College |
Residency
|
1 | River Grove, Illinois | Public | triton.edu |
Barton County Community College |
Associate's
|
1 | Great Bend, Kansas | Public | bartonccc.edu |
Woodland Community College (WCC) |
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
|
1 | Woodland, California | Public | wcc.yccd.edu |
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to the most common questions about Plant Protection and Pest Management programs
How much can I earn with a Plant Protection and Pest Management degree?
Salaries for Plant Protection and Pest Management graduates vary by role and location. Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers earn a median of $87,980 annually, while Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary earn around $86,350. Geographic location significantly impacts earnings—professionals in District of Columbia average $100,820 compared to $57,230 in Hawaii. Approximately 41,470 professionals work in related occupations nationwide.
Salary data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS program, May 2024. Earnings vary by experience, employer, and market conditions.
Which universities have the largest Plant Protection and Pest Management programs?
Currently 17 accredited institutions offer Plant Protection and Pest Management degrees across the U.S. Programs with the highest enrollment include California State University, Fresno (69 graduates), California State Polytechnic University (CPP), Pomona (26 graduates), and Colorado State University (CSU), Fort Collins (19 graduates).
Program size doesn't necessarily indicate quality—consider factors like faculty expertise, production opportunities, location, and available degree levels when choosing a school.
Data based on IPEDS program completions for 2023-2024 academic year. Numbers reflect programs where students graduated.
Is enrollment in Plant Protection and Pest Management growing or declining?
Graduate numbers have increased over the past decade, rising from 64 in 2010 to a peak of 172 in 2020, before declining slightly to 166 in 2023-24. This represents a 159% increase overall from 2010.
The field remains specialized with steady interest, though opportunities are most concentrated in major metropolitan areas with active arts scenes like New York, California, and Illinois.
Graduate enrollment data from IPEDS, 2010-2024 academic years. Trends reflect reported completions at participating institutions.
What career paths are available with a Plant Protection and Pest Management degree?
This degree prepares you for roles such as Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers, Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, and Soil and Plant Scientists. Related occupations employ approximately 41,470 professionals nationwide.
Skills in project management, creative leadership, and collaboration also transfer to event planning, arts administration, marketing, and corporate training roles. Many professionals work freelance or on a project basis across theatre, film, and live events.
Career pathways mapped using CIP-SOC crosswalk from the National Center for Education Statistics. Employment data from BLS OEWS May 2024.
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