Massage Therapy: Program Overview, Universities, Careers & Salaries
Program Overview
Massage Therapy is a hands-on health discipline focused on enhancing physical well-being, reducing muscular tension, and supporting holistic client health through targeted manual techniques. This program equips learners with the clinical knowledge and practical skills needed to deliver safe, effective, and ethical therapeutic interventions.
- Western (Swedish) Massage: A foundational technique emphasizing long, flowing strokes, kneading, and circular movements to promote relaxation, improve circulation, and ease muscle stiffness.
- Sports Massage: A specialized approach tailored to athletes, targeting muscle recovery, injury prevention, and performance enhancement through deep, dynamic manipulation of soft tissues.
- Myotherapy/Trigger Point Therapy: A method focused on identifying and releasing hyperirritable spots in muscles—known as trigger points—to alleviate chronic pain and restore normal muscle function.
- Myofascial Release: A gentle, sustained stretching technique designed to release restrictions in the fascia—the connective tissue surrounding muscles and organs—to improve mobility and reduce discomfort.
- Deep Tissue Massage: A more intense modality that uses firm pressure and slow strokes to target deeper layers of muscle and connective tissue, particularly beneficial for chronic tension and injury recovery.
- Cranio-Sacral Therapy: A subtle, hands-on practice that supports the body’s natural rhythms by gently manipulating the skull, spine, and sacrum to enhance nervous system function and overall balance.
- Reflexology: A therapeutic method involving pressure applied to specific points on the feet, hands, or ears, believed to correspond to various organs and systems in the body to promote relaxation and systemic wellness.
- Massage Safety and Emergency Management: Training in recognizing physical contraindications, preventing injury during sessions, and responding appropriately to medical emergencies that may arise in a clinical setting.
- Client Counseling: Developing communication skills to assess client needs, set treatment goals, and provide guidance on self-care and lifestyle factors that influence musculoskeletal health.
- Practice Management: Instruction in business operations essential for independent practitioners, including scheduling, record-keeping, marketing, and client retention strategies.
- Regulatory Compliance and Professional Ethics: Study of state and national standards, licensing requirements, scope of practice, and ethical conduct to ensure responsible, legally sound, and client-centered care.
Massage Therapy Graduate Trends (2010-2024)
Massage Therapy Career Pathways & Salary Outlook
The following table presents salary data for occupations typically aligned with Massage Therapy degrees, including Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary and Massage Therapists. These career paths represent common employment outcomes but are not guaranteed for all graduates. Salary ranges vary by location, employer, experience level, and specific role requirements. Nationally, these occupations employ approximately 325,760 professionals.
National Average Salaries
| Occupation | Median Salary | Salary Range | Total Employment | Hourly Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary 25-1071 | $105,620 | $51,760 - $239,200 | 229,720 | N/A |
| Massage Therapists 31-9011 | $57,950 | $33,280 - $97,450 | 96,040 | $27.86 |
Salary Comparison
Massage Therapy Salary Map by State
Geographic location significantly impacts earning potential for these careers. Average salaries range from $52,565 in Wyoming to $112,025 in District of Columbia—a 113% difference. The highest-paying states include District of Columbia, Washington, and Arkansas. Nationwide, these occupations employ over 325,760 professionals across all states. Explore the interactive map below to compare regional compensation and identify optimal markets for your career goals.
Average Salary Range:
Top Universities for Massage Therapy by Graduate Enrollment
Below are the top 99 institutions offering Massage Therapy programs for the 2023-2024 academic year (the most recent data reported as of 2025), ranked by the number of graduates. The highest graduate enrollment in Massage Therapy is found at National Holistic Institute (NHI) (769 graduates), Dayton School of Medical Massage (DSMM) (512 graduates), NUC University (NUC) (456 graduates), Praxis Institute (315 graduates), and Arizona School of Integrative Studies (ASIS) (177 graduates). Combined, these colleges produced 7,541 graduates across all degree levels. Program availability varies by award level, including Associate, Bachelor's, Master's, and Doctoral degrees at participating universities and schools.
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to the most common questions about Massage Therapy programs
How much can I earn with a Massage Therapy degree?
Salaries for Massage Therapy graduates vary by role and location. Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary earn a median of $105,620 annually, while Massage Therapists earn around $57,950. Geographic location significantly impacts earnings—professionals in District of Columbia average $112,025 compared to $52,565 in Wyoming. Approximately 325,760 professionals work in related occupations nationwide.
Salary data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS program, May 2024. Earnings vary by experience, employer, and market conditions.
Which universities have the largest Massage Therapy programs?
Currently 371 accredited institutions offer Massage Therapy degrees across the U.S. Programs with the highest enrollment include National Holistic Institute (NHI) (769 graduates), Dayton School of Medical Massage (DSMM) (512 graduates), and NUC University (NUC) (456 graduates).
Program size doesn't necessarily indicate quality—consider factors like faculty expertise, production opportunities, location, and available degree levels when choosing a school.
Data based on IPEDS program completions for 2023-2024 academic year. Numbers reflect programs where students graduated.
Is enrollment in Massage Therapy growing or declining?
Graduate numbers have decreased over the past decade, rising from 28,143 in 2010 to 11,029 in 2023-24. This represents a 61% decrease overall from 2010.
The field remains specialized with consistent demand, though opportunities are most concentrated in major metropolitan areas with active arts scenes like New York, California, and Illinois.
Graduate enrollment data from IPEDS, 2010-2024 academic years. Trends reflect reported completions at participating institutions.
What career paths are available with a Massage Therapy degree?
This degree prepares you for roles such as Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary, Massage Therapists, . Related occupations employ approximately 325,760 professionals nationwide.
Skills in project management, creative leadership, and collaboration also transfer to event planning, arts administration, marketing, and corporate training roles. Many professionals work freelance or on a project basis across theatre, film, and live events.
Career pathways mapped using CIP-SOC crosswalk from the National Center for Education Statistics. Employment data from BLS OEWS May 2024.
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