Correctional Administration: Program Overview, Universities, Careers & Salaries
Program Overview
Designed for professionals seeking leadership roles in the justice system, this program equips students with the strategic and operational expertise needed to oversee correctional institutions and rehabilitation initiatives. Emphasis is placed on effective facility management, ethical decision-making, and the implementation of evidence-based practices that support offender reintegration and institutional safety.
- Principles and Practice of Correction: Explores foundational theories and real-world applications of incarceration, including legal frameworks, ethical standards, and evolving models of justice reform.
- Facilities Planning and Management: Covers the design, maintenance, and optimization of correctional environments to ensure functionality, compliance, and long-term sustainability.
- Safety and Security Protocols: Focuses on risk assessment, emergency preparedness, threat mitigation, and the integration of technology to maintain secure and stable institutional operations.
- Social and Health Services Integration: Addresses the delivery of mental health care, substance abuse treatment, and rehabilitative programming to support inmate well-being and reduce recidivism.
- Staff and Inmate Management: Develops skills in leadership, conflict resolution, performance evaluation, and fostering a culture of accountability and professionalism within correctional teams.
- Budgeting and Fiscal Oversight: Teaches financial planning, resource allocation, cost analysis, and compliance with public and private funding requirements in correctional settings.
- Communication and Interagency Collaboration: Enhances written and verbal communication abilities, with emphasis on stakeholder engagement, policy advocacy, and coordination across justice system entities.
- Correctional Psychology: Investigates behavioral patterns, cognitive development, and psychological interventions relevant to inmate populations and staff resilience.
- Specialized Correctional Facility Approaches: Examines tailored management strategies for diverse institutions, including adult prisons, juvenile detention centers, and community-based correctional programs.
Correctional Administration Graduate Trends (2010-2024)
Correctional Administration Career Pathways & Salary Outlook
The following table presents salary data for occupations typically aligned with Correctional Administration degrees, including First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers and Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary. These career paths represent common employment outcomes but are not guaranteed for all graduates. Salary ranges vary by location, employer, experience level, and specific role requirements. Nationally, these occupations employ approximately 66,950 professionals.
National Average Salaries
Occupation | Median Salary | Salary Range | Total Employment | Hourly Rate |
---|---|---|---|---|
First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers 33-1011 | $76,310 | $50,340 - $125,170 | 53,390 | $36.69 |
Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary 25-1111 | $71,470 | $45,640 - $143,130 | 13,560 | N/A |
Correctional Administration Salary Map by State
Geographic location significantly impacts earning potential for these careers. Average salaries range from $53,115 in Arkansas to $131,810 in California—a 148% difference. The highest-paying states include California, Oregon, and Alaska. Nationwide, these occupations employ over 66,950 professionals across all states. Explore the interactive map below to compare regional compensation and identify optimal markets for your career goals.
Average Salary Range:
Top Universities for Correctional Administration by Graduate Enrollment
Below are the top 9 institutions offering Correctional Administration programs for the 2023-2024 academic year (the most recent data reported as of 2025), ranked by the number of graduates. The highest graduate enrollment in Correctional Administration is found at Western Oregon University (WOU) (70 graduates), University of Cincinnati (UC), Main Campus (7 graduates), Middlesex College (MCC) (6 graduates), Adrian College (5 graduates), and Missouri Southern State University (MSSU) (4 graduates). Combined, these colleges produced 97 graduates across all degree levels. Program availability varies by award level, including Associate, Bachelor's, Master's, and Doctoral degrees at participating universities and schools.
College Name | Award Levels | Graduates | Location | Control | Website |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Western Oregon University (WOU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
70 | Monmouth, Oregon | Public | wou.edu |
University of Cincinnati (UC) |
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
|
7 | Cincinnati, Ohio | Public | uc.edu |
Middlesex College (MCC) |
Associate's
|
6 | Edison, New Jersey | Public | middlesexcollege.edu |
Adrian College |
Bachelor's
|
5 | Adrian, Michigan | Private | adrian.edu |
Missouri Southern State University (MSSU) |
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
|
4 | Joplin, Missouri | Public | mssu.edu |
Arizona State University |
Postbac Cert.
|
2 | Scottsdale, Arizona | Public | asu.edu |
University of the District of Columbia (UDC) |
Associate's
|
1 | Washington, District of Columbia | Public | udc.edu |
Bellevue University |
Bachelor's
|
1 | Bellevue, Nebraska | Private | bellevue.edu |
Purdue University Global |
Bachelor's
|
1 | West Lafayette, Indiana | Public | purdueglobal.edu |
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to the most common questions about Correctional Administration programs
How much can I earn with a Correctional Administration degree?
Salaries for Correctional Administration graduates vary by role and location. First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers earn a median of $76,310 annually, while Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary earn around $71,470. Geographic location significantly impacts earnings—professionals in California average $131,810 compared to $53,115 in Arkansas. Approximately 66,950 professionals work in related occupations nationwide.
Salary data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS program, May 2024. Earnings vary by experience, employer, and market conditions.
Which universities have the largest Correctional Administration programs?
Currently 9 accredited institutions offer Correctional Administration degrees across the U.S. Programs with the highest enrollment include Western Oregon University (WOU) (70 graduates), University of Cincinnati (UC), Main Campus (7 graduates), and Middlesex College (MCC) (6 graduates).
Program size doesn't necessarily indicate quality—consider factors like faculty expertise, production opportunities, location, and available degree levels when choosing a school.
Data based on IPEDS program completions for 2023-2024 academic year. Numbers reflect programs where students graduated.
Is enrollment in Correctional Administration growing or declining?
Graduate numbers have increased over the past decade, rising from 53 in 2010 to a peak of 148 in 2020, before declining slightly to 97 in 2023-24. This represents a 83% increase overall from 2010.
The field remains specialized with steady interest, though opportunities are most concentrated in major metropolitan areas with active arts scenes like New York, California, and Illinois.
Graduate enrollment data from IPEDS, 2010-2024 academic years. Trends reflect reported completions at participating institutions.
What career paths are available with a Correctional Administration degree?
This degree prepares you for roles such as First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers, Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary, . Related occupations employ approximately 66,950 professionals nationwide.
Skills in project management, creative leadership, and collaboration also transfer to event planning, arts administration, marketing, and corporate training roles. Many professionals work freelance or on a project basis across theatre, film, and live events.
Career pathways mapped using CIP-SOC crosswalk from the National Center for Education Statistics. Employment data from BLS OEWS May 2024.
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