About Southcentral Kentucky Community and Technical College
Set in Bowling Green's mix of maker culture and river valley charm, Southcentral Kentucky Community and Technical College is known for hands-on learning and transfer-friendly academics. Instructors with real-world experience stress practical skills and strong fundamentals. Students find well equipped labs, study nooks, tutoring, advising, a helpful library, and services for first gen learners, working adults, and veterans.
Campus life is friendly and low key. Commuters stop in for clubs, service projects, and rec sports. Career services offers resume help, mock interviews, and links to regional employers across manufacturing, healthcare, and skilled trades. Flexible schedules and stackable credentials keep momentum. Around town, internships, parks, and local eats add options. The vibe is come as you are with roll up your sleeves grit.
Key Institutional Details
Contact & Profile
Location:
1845 Loop Dr, Bowling Green, Kentucky, 42101, USA
Explore degree programs offered at Southcentral Kentucky Community and Technical College (SKYCTC) with detailed career prospects, starting salary ranges, and job opportunities in Kentucky. See what you can do with your degree and expected earnings after graduation.
How to use this guide:
Click on any academic field that interests you to expand and view available degree programs. Each program shows potential career paths, median salaries in Kentucky vs national averages, and job prospects for graduates. Perfect for answering "What can I do with my degree?" and salary expectations.
Health (12)
Most Graduates (19.8%)
Healthcare Professions, Medical Sciences and Clinical Practice
51.0716
Medical Administrative/Executive Assistant and Medical Secretary.
(Cert<1y, Cert<2y, AltPostMSc)
A program that prepares individuals to perform the duties of special assistants and personal secretaries for practicing physicians and nurses, health care facilities and services administrators, and other health care professionals. Includes instruction in business and medical communications, medical terminology, principles of health care operations, public relations and interpersonal communications, software applications, record-keeping and filing systems, scheduling and meeting planning, applicable policy and regulations, and professional standards and ethics.
Graduate Career Earnings in Kentucky
Average graduate salary for this degree:
SOC Code
Occupation
US National
Kentucky Avg
KY vs US
43-6013
Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants
$45,580
$32,620
-$12,960 (-28.4%)
51.0904
Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic).
(AltPostBac)
A program that prepares individuals, under the remote supervision of physicians, to recognize, assess, and manage medical emergencies in prehospital settings and to supervise Ambulance personnel. Includes instruction in basic, intermediate, and advanced EMT procedures; emergency surgical procedures; medical triage; rescue operations; crisis scene management and personnel supervision; equipment operation and maintenance; patient stabilization, monitoring, and care; drug administration; identification and preliminary diagnosis of diseases and injuries; communication and computer operations; basic anatomy, physiology, pathology, and toxicology; and professional standards and regulations.
Graduate Career Earnings in Kentucky
Average graduate salary for this degree:
SOC Code
Occupation
US National
Kentucky Avg
KY vs US
25-1071
Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary
$137,900
$81,930
-$55,970 (-40.6%)
29-2042
Emergency Medical Technicians
$44,790
$31,530
-$13,260 (-29.6%)
29-2043
Paramedics
$60,610
$42,710
-$17,900 (-29.5%)
51.0908
Respiratory Care Therapy/Therapist.
(Cert<2y)
A program that prepares individuals, under the supervision of physicians, to assist in developing respiratory care plans, administer respiratory care procedures, supervise personnel and equipment operation, maintain records, and consult with other health care team members. Includes instruction in the applied basic biomedical sciences; anatomy, physiology, and pathology of the respiratory system; clinical medicine; therapeutic procedures; clinical expressions; data collection and record-keeping; patient communication; equipment operation and maintenance; personnel supervision; and procedures for special population groups.
A program that prepares individuals, under the supervision of physicians and surgical nurses, to maintain, monitor, and enforce the sterile field and adherence to aseptic technique by preoperative, surgical team, and postoperative personnel. Includes instruction in instrument and equipment sterilization and handling, surgical supplies management, wound exposure and closure, surgical computer and robot operation and monitoring, maintenance of hemostasis, and patient and team scrubbing.
A program that prepares individuals, under the supervision of physicians, to provide medical imaging services to patients and attending health care professionals. Includes instruction in applied anatomy and physiology, patient positioning, radiographic technique, radiation biology, safety and emergency procedures, equipment operation and maintenance, quality assurance, patient education, and medical imaging/radiologic services management.
A program that prepares individuals, under the supervision of clinical laboratory scientists/medical technologists, to perform routine medical laboratory procedures and tests and to apply preset strategies to record and analyze data. Includes instruction in general laboratory procedures and skills; laboratory mathematics; medical computer applications; interpersonal and communications skills; and the basic principles of hematology, medical microbiology, immunohematology, immunology, clinical chemistry, and urinalysis.
A program that generally prepares individuals in the knowledge, techniques and procedures for promoting health, providing care for sick, disabled, infirmed, or other individuals or groups. Includes instruction in the administration of medication and treatments, assisting a physician during treatments and examinations, Referring patients to physicians and other health care specialists, and planning education for health maintenance.
A program that prepares individuals to assist in providing general nursing care under the direction of a registered nurse, physician or dentist. Includes instruction in taking patient vital signs, applying sterile dressings, patient health education, and assistance with examinations and treatment.
Graduate Career Earnings in Kentucky
Average graduate salary for this degree:
SOC Code
Occupation
US National
Kentucky Avg
KY vs US
29-2061
Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses
$64,150
$52,630
-$11,520 (-18%)
Mechanics (14)
Most Graduates (15.9%)
Automotive Technology, Equipment Repair and Maintenance
47.0201
Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation and Refrigeration Maintenance Technology/Technician.
(Cert<1y, Cert<2y, AltPostMSc)
A program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to repair, install, service and maintain the operating condition of heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration systems. Includes instruction in diagnostic techniques, the use of testing equipment and the principles of mechanics, electricity, and electronics as they relate to the repair of heating, air conditioning and refrigeration systems.
Graduate Career Earnings in Kentucky
Average graduate salary for this degree:
SOC Code
Occupation
US National
Kentucky Avg
KY vs US
49-9021
Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers
$62,690
$52,870
-$9,820 (-15.7%)
47.0303
Industrial Mechanics and Maintenance Technology/Technician.
(Cert<1y, Cert<2y, AltPostMSc)
A program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to repair and maintain industrial machinery and equipment such as cranes, pumps, engines and motors, pneumatic tools, conveyor systems, production machinery, marine deck machinery, and steam propulsion, refinery, and pipeline-distribution systems.
Graduate Career Earnings in Kentucky
Average graduate salary for this degree:
SOC Code
Occupation
US National
Kentucky Avg
KY vs US
47-4021
Elevator and Escalator Installers and Repairers
$104,860
$65,490
-$39,370 (-37.5%)
49-9012
Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door
47.0603
Autobody/Collision and Repair Technology/Technician.
(Cert<1y, AltPostMSc)
A program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to repair, reconstruct and finish automobile bodies, fenders, and external features. Includes instruction in structure analysis, damage repair, non-structural analysis, mechanical and electrical components, plastics and adhesives, painting and refinishing techniques, and damage analysis and estimating.
Graduate Career Earnings in Kentucky
Average graduate salary for this degree:
SOC Code
Occupation
US National
Kentucky Avg
KY vs US
13-1032
Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage
$77,050
$77,150
+$100 (+0.1%)
49-3021
Automotive Body and Related Repairers
$58,830
$39,680
-$19,150 (-32.6%)
49-3022
Automotive Glass Installers and Repairers
$49,580
$49,800
+$220 (+0.4%)
51-9124
Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders
A program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to repair, service, and maintain all types of automobiles. Includes instruction in brake systems, electrical systems, engine performance, engine repair, suspension and steering, automatic and manual transmissions and drive trains, and heating and air condition systems.
Graduate Career Earnings in Kentucky
Average graduate salary for this degree:
SOC Code
Occupation
US National
Kentucky Avg
KY vs US
49-2093
Electrical and Electronics Installers and Repairers, Transportation Equipment
$80,980
N/A
N/A
49-2096
Electronic Equipment Installers and Repairers, Motor Vehicles
A program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to repair, service, and maintain diesel engines in vehicles such as automobiles, buses, ships, trucks, railroad locomotives, and construction equipment; as well as stationary diesel engines in electrical generators and related equipment.
Graduate Career Earnings in Kentucky
Average graduate salary for this degree:
SOC Code
Occupation
US National
Kentucky Avg
KY vs US
49-3031
Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists
$62,480
$48,310
-$14,170 (-22.7%)
Business (3)
Most Graduates (15.2%)
Business Administration, Marketing and Entrepreneurship
52.0201
Business Administration and Management, General.
(Cert<1y, Cert<2y, AltPostMSc)
A program that generally prepares individuals to plan, organize, direct, and control the functions and processes of a firm or organization. Includes instruction in management theory, human resources management and behavior, accounting and other quantitative methods, purchasing and logistics, organization and production, marketing, and business decision-making.
Graduate Career Earnings in Kentucky
Average graduate salary for this degree:
SOC Code
Occupation
US National
Kentucky Avg
KY vs US
11-1011
Chief Executives
$262,930
$164,490
-$98,440 (-37.4%)
11-1021
General and Operations Managers
$133,120
$86,690
-$46,430 (-34.9%)
11-2022
Sales Managers
$160,930
$111,610
-$49,320 (-30.6%)
11-3012
Administrative Services Managers
$126,030
$94,540
-$31,490 (-25%)
11-3013
Facilities Managers
$114,520
$95,500
-$19,020 (-16.6%)
11-3051
Industrial Production Managers
$129,180
$89,510
-$39,670 (-30.7%)
11-3071
Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers
$116,010
$83,630
-$32,380 (-27.9%)
11-3111
Compensation and Benefits Managers
$156,230
$138,850
-$17,380 (-11.1%)
11-3121
Human Resources Managers
$160,480
$108,760
-$51,720 (-32.2%)
11-3131
Training and Development Managers
$140,590
$98,530
-$42,060 (-29.9%)
11-9021
Construction Managers
$119,660
$92,410
-$27,250 (-22.8%)
11-9072
Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling
$87,060
$70,590
-$16,470 (-18.9%)
11-9151
Social and Community Service Managers
$86,100
$73,730
-$12,370 (-14.4%)
11-9179
Personal Service Managers, All Other
$70,620
$75,280
+$4,660 (+6.6%)
11-9199
Managers, All Other
$149,890
$79,400
-$70,490 (-47%)
13-1051
Cost Estimators
$83,160
$69,310
-$13,850 (-16.7%)
13-1071
Human Resources Specialists
$79,730
$58,600
-$21,130 (-26.5%)
13-1081
Logisticians
$87,600
$79,980
-$7,620 (-8.7%)
13-1082
Project Management Specialists
$108,100
$78,050
-$30,050 (-27.8%)
13-1111
Management Analysts
$114,710
$70,040
-$44,670 (-38.9%)
13-1141
Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists
$82,920
$62,570
-$20,350 (-24.5%)
13-1199
Business Operations Specialists, All Other
$92,380
$70,080
-$22,300 (-24.1%)
25-1011
Business Teachers, Postsecondary
$113,840
$65,290
-$48,550 (-42.6%)
Production (7)
Manufacturing Technology, Quality Control and Industrial Arts
A program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to fabricate and modify metal parts in support of other manufacturing, repair or design activities, or as an independent business.
Graduate Career Earnings in Kentucky
Average graduate salary for this degree:
SOC Code
Occupation
US National
Kentucky Avg
KY vs US
51-2041
Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters
$52,740
$52,880
+$140 (+0.3%)
51-4033
Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
$46,600
N/A
N/A
51-4041
Machinists
$57,390
$51,830
-$5,560 (-9.7%)
51-4081
Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
$48,590
$45,160
-$3,430 (-7.1%)
51-4191
Heat Treating Equipment Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
A program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to join or cut metal surfaces. Includes instruction in arc welding, resistance welding, brazing and soldering, cutting, high-energy beam welding and cutting, solid state welding, ferrous and non-ferrous materials, oxidation-reduction reactions, welding metallurgy, welding processes and heat treating, structural design, safety, and applicable codes and standards.
Graduate Career Earnings in Kentucky
Average graduate salary for this degree:
SOC Code
Occupation
US National
Kentucky Avg
KY vs US
51-4121
Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers
$55,100
$48,960
-$6,140 (-11.1%)
51-4122
Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders
$49,270
$44,530
-$4,740 (-9.6%)
Construction (4)
Building Trades, Construction Management and Skilled Crafts
A program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to install, operate, maintain, and repair electric apparatus and systems such as residential, commercial, and industrial electric-power wiring; and DC and AC motors, controls, and electrical distribution panels. Includes instruction in the principles of electronics and electrical systems, wiring, power transmission, safety, industrial and household appliances, job estimation, electrical testing and inspection, and applicable codes and standards.
Graduate Career Earnings in Kentucky
Average graduate salary for this degree:
SOC Code
Occupation
US National
Kentucky Avg
KY vs US
47-1011
First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers
$84,500
$77,140
-$7,360 (-8.7%)
47-2111
Electricians
$69,630
$65,120
-$4,510 (-6.5%)
49-2098
Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers
$60,040
$51,390
-$8,650 (-14.4%)
49-9097
Signal and Track Switch Repairers
$84,940
$61,100
-$23,840 (-28.1%)
Computer & IT (3)
Computer Science, Information Technology and Cybersecurity
11.0101
Computer and Information Sciences, General.
(Cert<2y, AltPostBac, AltPostMSc)
A general program that focuses on computing, computer science, and information science and systems. Such programs are undifferentiated as to title and content and are not to be confused with specific programs in computer science, information science, or related support services.
Graduate Career Earnings in Kentucky
Average graduate salary for this degree:
SOC Code
Occupation
US National
Kentucky Avg
KY vs US
11-3021
Computer and Information Systems Managers
$187,990
$130,090
-$57,900 (-30.8%)
15-1211
Computer Systems Analysts
$111,960
$72,910
-$39,050 (-34.9%)
15-1221
Computer and Information Research Scientists
$152,310
$94,160
-$58,150 (-38.2%)
15-1241
Computer Network Architects
$135,890
$97,420
-$38,470 (-28.3%)
15-1242
Database Administrators
$107,440
$72,660
-$34,780 (-32.4%)
15-1243
Database Architects
$142,620
$78,640
-$63,980 (-44.9%)
15-1244
Network and Computer Systems Administrators
$101,190
$67,110
-$34,080 (-33.7%)
15-1253
Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers
$110,260
$52,420
-$57,840 (-52.5%)
15-1255
Web and Digital Interface Designers
$111,450
$84,010
-$27,440 (-24.6%)
15-1299
Computer Occupations, All Other
$116,700
$86,260
-$30,440 (-26.1%)
25-1021
Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary
$105,830
$94,620
-$11,210 (-10.6%)
Liberal Arts (1)
Liberal Arts Education, General Studies and Humanities
24.0101
Liberal Arts and Sciences/Liberal Studies.
(Cert<2y)
A program that is a structured combination of the arts, biological and physical sciences, social sciences, and humanities, emphasizing breadth of study. Includes instruction in independently designed, individualized, or regular programs.
Graduate Career Earnings in Kentucky
Average graduate salary for this degree:
SOC Code
Occupation
US National
Kentucky Avg
KY vs US
25-1199
Postsecondary Teachers, All Other
$94,470
$61,410
-$33,060 (-35%)
Eng. Technologies (4)
Applied Engineering Technologies and Technical Support
A program that prepares individuals to provide professional chef and related cooking services in restaurants and other commercial food establishments. Includes instruction in recipe and menu planning, preparing and cooking of foods, supervising and training kitchen assistants, the management of food supplies and kitchen resources, aesthetics of food presentation, and familiarity or mastery of a wide variety of cuisines and culinary techniques.
Graduate Career Earnings in Kentucky
Average graduate salary for this degree:
SOC Code
Occupation
US National
Kentucky Avg
KY vs US
35-1011
Chefs and Head Cooks
$64,720
$54,330
-$10,390 (-16.1%)
35-1012
First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers
$44,900
$31,560
-$13,340 (-29.7%)
35-2013
Cooks, Private Household
$51,290
N/A
N/A
35-2014
Cooks, Restaurant
$37,730
$28,650
-$9,080 (-24.1%)
35-2019
Cooks, All Other
$38,000
$46,190
+$8,190 (+21.6%)
Interdisciplinary (1)
Cross-Disciplinary Studies and Integrated Research Programs
Any instructional program in multi/interdisciplinary studies not listed above.
Graduate Career Earnings in Kentucky
Average graduate salary for this degree:
SOC Code
Occupation
US National
Kentucky Avg
KY vs US
99-9999
NO MATCH
N/A
N/A
N/A
Security & Safety (3)
Emergency Management, Law Enforcement and Public Safety
43.0203
Fire Science/Fire-fighting.
(Cert<1y, Cert<2y, AltPostMSc)
A program focusing on the theory and practice of fires and fire-fighting. Includes instruction in fire chemistry and physics, combustible materials, computer science, building construction, fire codes and related laws, fire hydraulics, fire command, fire prevention/inspection, fire protection systems, fire suppression systems, fire/arson investigation, occupational safety, equipment operation, emergency medicine and communications.
Graduate Career Earnings in Kentucky
Average graduate salary for this degree:
SOC Code
Occupation
US National
Kentucky Avg
KY vs US
33-1021
First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers
$97,030
$64,030
-$33,000 (-34%)
33-2011
Firefighters
$63,890
$28,760
-$35,130 (-55%)
33-2021
Fire Inspectors and Investigators
$87,440
$57,630
-$29,810 (-34.1%)
33-2022
Forest Fire Inspectors and Prevention Specialists
$61,820
N/A
N/A
Tuition, Fees & Estimated Costs
Overview of tuition rates, housing, and other annual education expenses for undergraduate
and graduate students
Estimated Total Cost
(In-state)
$5,884
Estimated Total Cost
(Out-state)
$7,420
In-state Tuition
(incl. fees)
$4,656
Tuition and fees for students residing in-state
Out-of-state Tuition
(incl. fees)
$6,192
Tuition and fees for non-resident students
Room & Board
$8,540 (off-campus)
Housing and meal plan expenses
Books & Supplies
$1,228
Average yearly cost of books and study materials
Other Expenses
$3,490 (off-campus)
Miscellaneous personal and institutional expenses
Other Expenses (with family)
$3,490
Estimated cost for students living with family
Graduate In-state Tuition
(incl. fees)
N/A
Graduate tuition rates for in-state students
Graduate Out-of-state Tuition
(incl. fees)
N/A
Graduate tuition rates for non-resident students
Financial Aid & Student Support
Summary of scholarships, grants, student loans, and financial aid statistics for
undergraduate students
10%
FTFT Aid Recipients
Avg. Grant
$7,935
Avg. Loan
$5,084
Avg. Federal Loan
$5,084
Additional
Students with Any Grant
442
Students who received any type of grant aid
Students with Any Loan
21
Students who received any type of loan-based aid
Students with Federal Grant
258
Students who received a federal grant
Avg. Institutional Grant
$2,849
Average amount of institutional grant awarded
Avg. Pell Grant
$5,103
Average amount of Pell Grant awarded to recipients
Avg. State/Local Grant
$2,780
Average amount of state or local grant awarded to recipients
Pell Grant Recipients
53%
Percentage of students who received Pell Grant
State/Local Grant Recipients
93%
Percentage of students who received state or local grant
Institutional Grant Recipients
81%
Percentage of students awarded institutional grants
Federal Grant Recipients
57%
Percentage of students who received federal grant
Any Grant Recipients
98%
Percentage of students who received any type of grant
Any Loan Recipients
5%
Percentage of students who received any kind of student loan
Federal Loan Recipients
5%
Percentage of students who received a federal loan
Graduation rates and post-graduation earnings to help assess student outcomes and
long-term value of education.
N/A
Graduation Rate
Percentage of students who successfully graduate from the institution
N/A
First-Year Retention Rate
Percentage of first-year students who continue for a second year
Median Earnings Over Time
$16,113 – $53,331
Salary Range (25th–75th Percentile, 10 Years)
$16,113 (25th %)$53,331 (75th %)
*Median Salary After 10 Years:
$34,242
Median Salary After 6 Years
$32,195
Average annual earnings of former students six years after starting college.
Median Salary After 10 Years
$34,242
Average annual earnings of former students ten years after starting college.
Loan Burden & Repayment Outcomes
Breakdown of loan repayment rates and student debt levels by income and dependency
status.
3-Year Loan Repayment Rate
26.7%
Share of borrowers who repaid loans within 3 years
Repayment Rate (Graduates Only)
48.5%
Repayment rate among students who completed their program
Median Student Loan Debt
$10,175
Median federal loan debt of undergraduate completers at time of graduation.
Repayment by Income
Low20.3%
Middle40.3%
High48.2%
Repayment by Dependency
Dependent36.4%
Independent22.9%
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to the most common questions about Southcentral Kentucky Community and Technical College (SKYCTC)
How much does it cost to attend Southcentral Kentucky Community and Technical College (SKYCTC)?
The annual tuition at Southcentral Kentucky Community and Technical College (SKYCTC) is $4,656 for in-state students and $6,192 for out-of-state students. When including room and board, books, and other expenses, the total estimated cost is approximately $5,884 for in-state students and $7,420 for out-of-state students.
Additional costs include
room and board $8,540 (off-campus) and books and supplies $1,228.
Data based on IPEDS program completions for 2022-2023 academic year. Tuition and cost estimates are approximate and may not include all fees, personal expenses, or transportation costs.
What academic programs and degree levels does Southcentral Kentucky Community and Technical College offer?
Southcentral Kentucky Community and Technical College (SKYCTC) offers 60 academic programs across 11 major fields of study, with available degree levels: Certificate (1-2 yrs), Certificate (≥2 yrs), Associate's, Residency, Other Award.
Most popular program areas include:
Automotive Technology, Equipment Repair and Maintenance (14 programs)
Healthcare Professions, Medical Sciences and Clinical Practice (12 programs)
Manufacturing Technology, Quality Control and Industrial Arts (7 programs)
Applied Engineering Technologies and Technical Support (4 programs)
Building Trades, Construction Management and Skilled Crafts (4 programs)
Data based on IPEDS program completions for 2022-2023 academic year. Numbers reflect programs where students graduated, not all offered programs.
What financial aid and scholarships are available at Southcentral Kentucky Community and Technical College?
Southcentral Kentucky Community and Technical College (SKYCTC) provides financial aid to 10% of first-time, full-time students, with average grants of $7,935 and average loans of $5,084.
Average financial aid amounts by type:
Pell grants: $5,103
State/Local grants: $2,780
Institutional grants: $2,849
Federal loans: $5,084
The university supports 442 students with grants and 21 students with loans annually.
Data based on IPEDS for 2022-2023 academic year. Financial aid amounts and percentages may vary by program, enrollment status, and individual circumstances.
What is the average salary for Southcentral Kentucky Community and Technical College graduates?
Southcentral Kentucky Community and Technical College (SKYCTC) graduates earn a median salary of $32,195 after 6 years and $34,242 after 10 years.
The salary range 10 years after graduation spans from $16,113 (25th percentile) to $53,331 (75th percentile), with top earners reaching $56,300 (90th percentile).
Data based on IPEDS for 2022-2023 academic year. Salary data reflects graduates who received federal financial aid (approximately 60% of all graduates). Actual earnings may vary significantly based on program, location, and individual circumstances.