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Culinary Arts and Chef Training: Program Overview, Universities, Careers & Salaries

Program Overview

Culinary Arts and Chef Training programs equip aspiring professionals with the advanced skills and knowledge required to excel in high-pressure, dynamic food service environments. This comprehensive curriculum emphasizes technical mastery, creative innovation, and operational leadership within commercial kitchens.

  • Recipe and Menu Development: Learn to design balanced, market-driven menus that reflect seasonal availability, dietary trends, and business objectives, while ensuring consistency and profitability.
  • Advanced Food Preparation and Cooking Techniques: Master a broad spectrum of culinary methods—from sautéing and braising to sous-vide and molecular gastronomy—applied across diverse global cuisines.
  • Kitchen Supervision and Team Leadership: Develop expertise in managing kitchen staff, delegating tasks efficiently, and fostering a collaborative, hygienic, and productive work environment.
  • Food Supply and Resource Management: Gain hands-on experience in inventory control, cost analysis, purchasing strategies, and waste reduction to optimize kitchen operations and maintain financial sustainability.
  • Food Presentation and Plating Aesthetics: Cultivate an artistic eye for composition, color, texture, and plating design that elevates the dining experience and aligns with contemporary culinary standards.
  • Culinary Diversity and Global Cuisine Proficiency: Explore traditional and modern cooking styles from around the world, including French, Italian, Asian, Latin American, and contemporary fusion cuisines, building cultural and technical versatility.

Culinary Arts and Chef Training Graduate Trends (2010-2024)

11,194
Total Graduates (2023-2024)
349
Universities & Colleges
5
Career Pathways

Culinary Arts and Chef Training Career Pathways & Salary Outlook

The following table presents salary data for occupations typically aligned with Culinary Arts and Chef Training degrees, including Chefs and Head Cooks, Cooks, Private Household and First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers. These career paths represent common employment outcomes but are not guaranteed for all graduates. Salary ranges vary by location, employer, experience level, and specific role requirements. Nationally, these occupations employ approximately 2,846,400 professionals.


National Average Salaries

Occupation Median Salary Salary Range Total Employment Hourly Rate
Chefs and Head Cooks 35-1011 $60,990 $36,000 - $96,030 182,320 $29.32
Cooks, Private Household 35-2013 $44,530 $38,240 - $92,480 900 $21.41
First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers 35-1012 $42,010 $29,340 - $63,420 1,187,460 $20.20
Cooks, Restaurant 35-2014 $36,830 $28,010 - $47,340 1,452,130 $17.71
Cooks, All Other 35-2019 $36,210 $26,430 - $49,600 23,590 $17.41

Salary Comparison

Culinary Arts and Chef Training Salary Map by State

Geographic location significantly impacts earning potential for these careers. Average salaries range from $33,123 in Louisiana to $58,527 in District of Columbia—a 77% difference. The highest-paying states include District of Columbia, Massachusetts, and Rhode Island. Nationwide, these occupations employ over 2,846,400 professionals across all states. Explore the interactive map below to compare regional compensation and identify optimal markets for your career goals.

Average Salary Range:

Top Universities for Culinary Arts and Chef Training by Graduate Enrollment

Below are the top 100 institutions offering Culinary Arts and Chef Training programs for the 2023-2024 academic year (the most recent data reported as of 2025), ranked by the number of graduates. The highest graduate enrollment in Culinary Arts and Chef Training is found at Auguste Escoffier School of Culinary Arts, Boulder (1,922 graduates), Culinary Institute of America (CIA) (444 graduates), Institute of Culinary Education (ICE) (406 graduates), Central Piedmont Community College (CPCC) (284 graduates), and Institute of Culinary Education (ICE) (229 graduates). Combined, these colleges produced 8,511 graduates across all degree levels. Program availability varies by award level, including Associate, Bachelor's, Master's, and Doctoral degrees at participating universities and schools.

College Name Award Levels Graduates Admissions Location Control Website
Auguste Escoffier School of Culinary Arts
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
1,922 N/A Boulder, Colorado Private escoffier.edu
Culinary Institute of America (CIA)
Associate's
Bachelor's
444 SAT: 970-1195
ACT: 17-25
Hyde Park, New York Private ciachef.edu
Institute of Culinary Education (ICE)
Other Award
406 N/A New York, New York Private ice.edu
Central Piedmont Community College (CPCC)
Associate's
Other Award
284 N/A Charlotte, North Carolina Public cpcc.edu
Institute of Culinary Education (ICE)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
229 N/A Pasadena, California Private ice.edu
Lake Land College
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Other Award
178 N/A Mattoon, Illinois Public lakelandcollege.edu
Johnson & Wales University
Associate's
Bachelor's
170 SAT: 970-1230
ACT: 20-26
Providence, Rhode Island Private jwu.edu
Auguste Escoffier School of Culinary Arts
Associate's
Other Award
152 N/A Austin, Texas Private escoffier.edu
Arizona Culinary Institute (ACI)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
127 N/A Scottsdale, Arizona Private azculinary.edu
Trident Technical College (TTC)
Associate's
Other Award
115 N/A Charleston, South Carolina Public tridenttech.edu
Fayetteville Technical Community College (FTCC)
Associate's
Other Award
114 N/A Fayetteville, North Carolina Public faytechcc.edu
Dallas College
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
113 N/A Dallas, Texas Public dallascollege.edu
Texarkana College
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
113 N/A Texarkana, Texas Public texarkanacollege.edu
South Louisiana Community College (SLCC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
101 N/A Lafayette, Louisiana Public solacc.edu
SOWELA Technical Community College
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
98 N/A Lake Charles, Louisiana Public sowela.edu
Lee College
Associate's
Other Award
94 N/A Baytown, Texas Public lee.edu
Cuyahoga Community College District (Tri-C)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
93 N/A Cleveland, Ohio Public tri-c.edu
Valencia College
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Other Award
91 N/A Orlando, Florida Public valenciacollege.edu
Johnson & Wales University (JWU)
Associate's
87 SAT: 920-1140
ACT: 16-22
Charlotte, North Carolina Private jwu.edu
National Louis University (NLU)
Associate's
Bachelor's
Other Award
84 N/A Chicago, Illinois Private nl.edu
Guilford Technical Community College (GTCC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
84 N/A Jamestown, North Carolina Public gtcc.edu
Orange Technical College (OTC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Other Award
82 N/A Orlando, Florida Public orangetechcollege.net
City Colleges of Chicago (KKC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
80 N/A Chicago, Illinois Public ccc.edu
Cincinnati State Technical and Community College (CSTCC)
Associate's
Other Award
80 N/A Cincinnati, Ohio Public cincinnatistate.edu
St Philip's College
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
75 N/A San Antonio, Texas Public alamo.edu
ECPI University (ECPI)
Associate's
75 N/A Virginia Beach, Virginia Private ecpi.edu
Estrella Mountain Community College (EMCC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
74 N/A Avondale, Arizona Public estrellamountain.edu
University of Arkansas-Pulaski Technical College
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
71 N/A North Little Rock, Arkansas Public uaptc.edu
Nunez Community College
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Certificate (≥2 yrs)
Other Award
69 N/A Chalmette, Louisiana Public nunez.edu
Helms College
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
69 N/A Augusta, Georgia Private helms.edu
Miami Dade College (MDC)
Other Award
64 N/A Miami, Florida Public mdc.edu
Odessa College
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
64 N/A Odessa, Texas Public odessa.edu
Monroe College
Associate's
59 N/A Bronx, New York Private monroecollege.edu
Hudson County Community College (HCCC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
58 N/A Jersey City, New Jersey Public hccc.edu
NUC University (NUC)
Associate's
58 N/A Bayamon, Puerto Rico Private nuc.edu
South Plains College
Associate's
Other Award
57 N/A Levelland, Texas Public southplainscollege.edu
Asheville-Buncombe Technical Community College (A-B Tech)
Associate's
Other Award
56 N/A Asheville, North Carolina Public abtech.edu
Henry Ford College (HFC)
Associate's
Bachelor's
Other Award
55 N/A Dearborn, Michigan Public hfcc.edu
Davis Technical College (DATC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
54 N/A Kaysville, Utah Public davistech.edu
Jefferson Community and Technical College (JCTC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
52 N/A Louisville, Kentucky Public jefferson.kctcs.edu
Schoolcraft Community College District
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
52 N/A Livonia, Michigan Public schoolcraft.edu
Horry-Georgetown Technical College (HGTC)
Associate's
Other Award
52 N/A Conway, South Carolina Public hgtc.edu
Nashville State Community College (NSCC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
52 N/A Nashville, Tennessee Public nscc.edu
Sullivan University
Associate's
51 N/A Louisville, Kentucky Private sullivan.edu
Mountainland Technical College (MTECH)
Other Award
50 N/A Lehi, Utah Public mtec.edu
Pinellas Technical College
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Other Award
48 N/A Clearwater, Florida Public myptc.edu
Niagara County Community College (SUNY Niagara)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
48 N/A Sanborn, New York Public niagaracc.suny.edu
Louisiana Culinary Institute (LCI)
Associate's
47 N/A Baton Rouge, Louisiana Private lci.edu
Scottsdale Community College (SCC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
46 N/A Scottsdale, Arizona Public scottsdalecc.edu
NorthWest Arkansas Community College (NWACC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Other Award
46 N/A Bentonville, Arkansas Public nwacc.edu
College of Southern Nevada (CSN)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
44 N/A Las Vegas, Nevada Public csn.edu
The Culinary School of Fort Worth
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
44 N/A Fort Worth, Texas Private csftw.edu
Coastal Carolina Community College
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
42 N/A Jacksonville, North Carolina Public coastalcarolina.edu
Orange Technical College (OTC)
Other Award
41 N/A Winter Garden, Florida Public orangetechcollege.net
Metropolitan Community College Area (MCC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
41 N/A Omaha, Nebraska Public mccneb.edu
Utah Valley University (UVU)
Associate's
41 N/A Orem, Utah Public uvu.edu
International Air and Hospitality Academy (IAHA)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
41 N/A Vancouver, Washington Private aha.edu
Universidad Ana G. Mendez (UAGM Carolina)
Associate's
41 N/A Carolina, Puerto Rico Private uagm.edu
Connecticut State Community College (CT State)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
39 N/A Hartford, Connecticut Public ctstate.edu
Holyoke Community College (HCC)
Associate's
Other Award
39 N/A Holyoke, Massachusetts Public hcc.edu
Mariano Moreno Culinary Institute
Associate's
Other Award
39 N/A Miami, Florida Private mmci.edu
Indiana University of Pennsylvania (IUP)
Certificate (≥2 yrs)
Associate's
38 SAT: 940-1170
ACT: 17-24
Indiana, Pennsylvania Public iup.edu
Houston Community College (HCC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
38 N/A Houston, Texas Public hccs.edu
Nicholls State University
Associate's
Bachelor's
37 SAT: 928-1145
ACT: 18-24
Thibodaux, Louisiana Public nicholls.edu
Suncoast Technical College (STC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
36 N/A Sarasota, Florida Public sarasotacountyschools.net
Joliet Junior College (JJC)
Associate's
36 N/A Joliet, Illinois Public jjc.edu
Kirkwood Community College
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
36 N/A Cedar Rapids, Iowa Public kirkwood.edu
Western Iowa Tech Community College (WITCC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
36 N/A Sioux City, Iowa Public witcc.edu
Hillsborough Community College (HCC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Other Award
35 N/A Tampa, Florida Public hccfl.edu
West Kentucky Community and Technical College (WKCTC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
35 N/A Paducah, Kentucky Public westkentucky.kctcs.edu
Northshore Technical Community College (NTCC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Residency
Other Award
34 N/A Lacombe, Louisiana Public northshorecollege.edu
Grand Rapids Community College (GRCC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
34 N/A Grand Rapids, Michigan Public grcc.edu
Tarrant County College District (TCCD)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
34 N/A Fort Worth, Texas Public tccd.edu
Pensacola State College (PSC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Other Award
33 N/A Pensacola, Florida Public pensacolastate.edu
College of Lake County (CLC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Other Award
33 N/A Grayslake, Illinois Public clcillinois.edu
Atlantic Cape Community College
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
33 N/A Mays Landing, New Jersey Public atlanticcape.edu
Texas State Technical College (TSTC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
33 N/A Waco, Texas Public tstc.edu
Walnut Hill College (WHC)
Associate's
Bachelor's
32 N/A Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Private walnuthillcollege.edu
Inter American University of Puerto Rico (UIPR)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
32 N/A Mercedita, Puerto Rico Private ponce.inter.edu
Shelton State Community College (SSCC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
31 N/A Tuscaloosa, Alabama Public sheltonstate.edu
Ashland Community and Technical College (ACTC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
31 N/A Ashland, Kentucky Public ashland.kctcs.edu
Delgado Community College
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
31 N/A New Orleans, Louisiana Public dcc.edu
Wake Technical Community College (Wake Tech)
Associate's
Other Award
31 N/A Raleigh, North Carolina Public waketech.edu
Clover Park Technical College (CPTC)
Associate's
Other Award
30 N/A Lakewood, Washington Public cptc.edu
Elgin Community College (ECC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
29 N/A Elgin, Illinois Public elgin.edu
Prince George's Community College (PGCC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
29 N/A Largo, Maryland Public pgcc.edu
Saint Louis Community College (STLCC)
Associate's
29 N/A Bridgeton, Missouri Public stlcc.edu
Des Moines Area Community College (DMACC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
28 N/A Ankeny, Iowa Public dmacc.edu
Nash Community College
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
28 N/A Rocky Mount, North Carolina Public nashcc.edu
Indian River State College (IRSC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Certificate (≥2 yrs)
Other Award
27 N/A Fort Pierce, Florida Public irsc.edu
Somerset Community College (SCC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
27 N/A Somerset, Kentucky Public somerset.kctcs.edu
Schenectady County Community College (SUNY SCCC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
27 N/A Schenectady, New York Public sunysccc.edu
Northampton County Area Community College (NCC)
Associate's
Other Award
27 N/A Bethlehem, Pennsylvania Public northampton.edu
Austin Community College District (ACC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
27 N/A Austin, Texas Public austincc.edu
San Jacinto Community College
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
27 N/A Pasadena, Texas Public sanjac.edu
Bellingham Technical College (BTC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
27 N/A Bellingham, Washington Public btc.edu
Olympic College (OC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
27 N/A Bremerton, Washington Public olympic.edu
Inter American University of Puerto Rico (UIPR)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
27 N/A Bayamon, Puerto Rico Private bayamon.inter.edu
South Texas College (STC)
Associate's
Other Award
26 N/A McAllen, Texas Public southtexascollege.edu
H Councill Trenholm State Community College (TSCC)
Associate's
Other Award
25 N/A Montgomery, Alabama Public trenholmstate.edu

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to the most common questions about Culinary Arts and Chef Training programs

How much can I earn with a Culinary Arts and Chef Training degree?

Salaries for Culinary Arts and Chef Training graduates vary by role and location. Chefs and Head Cooks earn a median of $60,990 annually, while Cooks, Private Household earn around $44,530. Geographic location significantly impacts earnings—professionals in District of Columbia average $58,527 compared to $33,123 in Louisiana. Approximately 2,846,400 professionals work in related occupations nationwide.

Salary data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS program, May 2024. Earnings vary by experience, employer, and market conditions.

Which universities have the largest Culinary Arts and Chef Training programs?

Currently 349 accredited institutions offer Culinary Arts and Chef Training degrees across the U.S. Programs with the highest enrollment include Auguste Escoffier School of Culinary Arts, Boulder (1,922 graduates), Culinary Institute of America (CIA) (444 graduates), and Institute of Culinary Education (ICE) (406 graduates).

Program size doesn't necessarily indicate quality—consider factors like faculty expertise, production opportunities, location, and available degree levels when choosing a school.

Data based on IPEDS program completions for 2023-2024 academic year. Numbers reflect programs where students graduated.

Is enrollment in Culinary Arts and Chef Training growing or declining?

Graduate numbers have decreased over the past decade, rising from 20,132 in 2010 to 11,194 in 2023-24. This represents a 44% decrease overall from 2010.

The field remains specialized with consistent demand, though opportunities are most concentrated in major metropolitan areas with active arts scenes like New York, California, and Illinois.

Graduate enrollment data from IPEDS, 2010-2024 academic years. Trends reflect reported completions at participating institutions.

What career paths are available with a Culinary Arts and Chef Training degree?

This degree prepares you for roles such as Chefs and Head Cooks, Cooks, Private Household, and First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers. Related occupations employ approximately 2,846,400 professionals nationwide.

Skills in project management, creative leadership, and collaboration also transfer to event planning, arts administration, marketing, and corporate training roles. Many professionals work freelance or on a project basis across theatre, film, and live events.

Career pathways mapped using CIP-SOC crosswalk from the National Center for Education Statistics. Employment data from BLS OEWS May 2024.

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