Mathematics and Statistics: Program Overview, Universities, Careers & Salaries
Program Overview
Designed for students seeking a rigorous foundation at the intersection of quantitative reasoning and data-driven analysis, this program integrates core principles from mathematics and statistics to develop advanced problem-solving and analytical capabilities. It prepares learners for careers and further study in fields requiring precise modeling, data interpretation, and computational expertise.
- Calculus: Explores rates of change and accumulation through functions, derivatives, integrals, and their applications in modeling real-world phenomena.
- Linear Algebra: Focuses on vector spaces, matrices, determinants, eigenvalues, and transformations, essential for data science, engineering, and computer graphics.
- Numerical Analysis and Partial Differential Equations: Examines computational methods for approximating solutions to complex mathematical problems and equations describing physical systems.
- Discrete Mathematics: Studies structures that are fundamentally discrete rather than continuous, including logic, set theory, combinatorics, and graph theory.
- Probability Theory: Provides a formal framework for analyzing random events, uncertainty, and stochastic processes.
- Statistics: Emphasizes data collection, analysis, interpretation, and inference using both descriptive and inferential methods.
- Computing: Integrates programming, algorithm design, and computational tools to implement mathematical models and analyze large-scale datasets.
Mathematics and Statistics Graduate Trends (2010-2024)
Mathematics and Statistics Career Pathways & Salary Outlook
The following table presents salary data for occupations typically aligned with Mathematics and Statistics degrees, including Natural Sciences Managers, Actuaries and Mathematicians. These career paths represent common employment outcomes but are not guaranteed for all graduates. Salary ranges vary by location, employer, experience level, and specific role requirements. Nationally, these occupations employ approximately 443,490 professionals.
National Average Salaries
| Occupation | Median Salary | Salary Range | Total Employment | Hourly Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Natural Sciences Managers 11-9121 | $161,180 | $79,830 - $239,200 | 100,870 | $77.49 |
| Actuaries 15-2011 | $125,770 | $75,240 - $206,430 | 28,340 | $60.47 |
| Mathematicians 15-2021 | $121,680 | $63,430 - $187,660 | 2,220 | $58.50 |
| Data Scientists 15-2051 | $112,590 | $63,650 - $194,410 | 233,440 | $54.13 |
| Statisticians 15-2041 | $103,300 | $60,390 - $170,700 | 29,800 | $49.66 |
| Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary 25-1022 | $79,350 | $48,150 - $161,020 | 48,820 | N/A |
Mathematics and Statistics Salary Map by State
Geographic location significantly impacts earning potential for these careers. Average salaries range from $75,955 in Louisiana to $144,555 in California—a 90% difference. The highest-paying states include California, District of Columbia, and Washington. Nationwide, these occupations employ over 443,490 professionals across all states. Explore the interactive map below to compare regional compensation and identify optimal markets for your career goals.
Average Salary Range:
Top Universities for Mathematics and Statistics by Graduate Enrollment
Below are the top 45 institutions offering Mathematics and Statistics programs for the 2023-2024 academic year (the most recent data reported as of 2025), ranked by the number of graduates. The highest graduate enrollment in Mathematics and Statistics is found at University of North Texas (UNT) (455 graduates), University of California (UCLA), Los Angeles (54 graduates), University of Arizona (41 graduates), Georgetown University (GU) (37 graduates), and Emory University (25 graduates). Combined, these colleges produced 871 graduates across all degree levels. Program availability varies by award level, including Associate, Bachelor's, Master's, and Doctoral degrees at participating universities and schools.
| College Name | Award Levels | Graduates | Location | Control | Website |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of North Texas (UNT) |
Postbac Cert.
Master's
|
455 | Denton, Texas | Public | unt.edu |
| University of California (UCLA) |
Bachelor's
|
54 | Los Angeles, California | Public | ucla.edu |
| University of Arizona |
Bachelor's
|
41 | Tucson, Arizona | Public | arizona.edu |
| Georgetown University (GU) |
Master's
|
37 | Washington, District of Columbia | Private | georgetown.edu |
| Emory University |
Bachelor's
|
25 | Atlanta, Georgia | Private | emory.edu |
| University of South Alabama (USA) |
Bachelor's
|
21 | Mobile, Alabama | Public | southalabama.edu |
| University of Houston (UH) |
Master's
|
20 | Houston, Texas | Public | uh.edu |
| William & Mary (W&M) |
Bachelor's
|
16 | Williamsburg, Virginia | Public | wm.edu |
| CUNY Hunter College |
Master's
|
15 | New York, New York | Public | hunter.cuny.edu |
| Florida Southern College (FSC) |
Bachelor's
|
12 | Lakeland, Florida | Private | flsouthern.edu |
| University of Missouri (UMKC) |
Bachelor's
|
12 | Kansas City, Missouri | Public | umkc.edu |
| Miami University |
Bachelor's
|
12 | Oxford, Ohio | Public | miamioh.edu |
| University of Washington (UW Tacoma) |
Bachelor's
|
12 | Tacoma, Washington | Public | tacoma.uw.edu |
| University of Notre Dame (ND) |
Bachelor's
|
11 | Notre Dame, Indiana | Private | nd.edu |
| The University of Texas |
Postbac Cert.
|
11 | Richardson, Texas | Public | utdallas.edu |
| The University of Texas (UTEP) |
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
11 | El Paso, Texas | Public | utep.edu |
| The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley (UTRGV) |
Master's
|
10 | Edinburg, Texas | Public | utrgv.edu |
| Smith College |
Bachelor's
|
8 | Northampton, Massachusetts | Private | smith.edu |
| Graceland University |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
6 | Lamoni, Iowa | Private | graceland.edu |
| University of Maine (UMaine) |
Master's
|
6 | Orono, Maine | Public | umaine.edu |
| Misericordia University |
Bachelor's
|
6 | Dallas, Pennsylvania | Private | misericordia.edu |
| Western Washington University (WWU) |
Bachelor's
|
6 | Bellingham, Washington | Public | wwu.edu |
| Colby College |
Bachelor's
|
5 | Waterville, Maine | Private | colby.edu |
| Gustavus Adolphus College |
Bachelor's
|
5 | Saint Peter, Minnesota | Private | gustavus.edu |
| Montana State University (MSU) |
Master's
|
5 | Bozeman, Montana | Public | montana.edu |
| Canisius University |
Bachelor's
|
5 | Buffalo, New York | Private | canisius.edu |
| Luther College |
Bachelor's
|
4 | Decorah, Iowa | Private | luther.edu |
| Texas A & M University |
Master's
|
4 | Kingsville, Texas | Public | tamuk.edu |
| Eastern Kentucky University (EKU) |
Master's
|
3 | Richmond, Kentucky | Public | eku.edu |
| Emmanuel College |
Bachelor's
|
3 | Boston, Massachusetts | Private | emmanuel.edu |
| Simmons University |
Bachelor's
|
3 | Boston, Massachusetts | Private | simmons.edu |
| Western Carolina University (WCU) |
Postbac Cert.
|
3 | Cullowhee, North Carolina | Public | wcu.edu |
| Stephen F Austin State University (SFASU) |
Master's
|
3 | Nacogdoches, Texas | Public | sfasu.edu |
| The University of Texas (UTSA) |
Bachelor's
|
3 | San Antonio, Texas | Public | utsa.edu |
| Utah Tech University (UT) |
Other Award
|
3 | Saint George, Utah | Public | utahtech.edu |
| Loyola Marymount University (LMU) |
Bachelor's
|
2 | Los Angeles, California | Private | lmu.edu |
| Bradley University |
Bachelor's
|
2 | Peoria, Illinois | Private | bradley.edu |
| Barnard College |
Bachelor's
|
2 | New York, New York | Private | barnard.edu |
| Binghamton University |
Master's
|
2 | Vestal, New York | Public | binghamton.edu |
| Whitman College |
Bachelor's
|
2 | Walla Walla, Washington | Private | whitman.edu |
| Southeastern University (SEU) |
Bachelor's
|
1 | Lakeland, Florida | Private | seu.edu |
| Illinois Institute of Technology (Illinois Tech) |
Bachelor's
|
1 | Chicago, Illinois | Private | iit.edu |
| Wichita State University (WSU) |
Bachelor's
|
1 | Wichita, Kansas | Public | wichita.edu |
| Bucknell University |
Bachelor's
|
1 | Lewisburg, Pennsylvania | Private | bucknell.edu |
| Dakota State University (DSU) |
Bachelor's
|
1 | Madison, South Dakota | Public | dsu.edu |
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to the most common questions about Mathematics and Statistics programs
How much can I earn with a Mathematics and Statistics degree?
Salaries for Mathematics and Statistics graduates vary by role and location. Natural Sciences Managers earn a median of $161,180 annually, while Actuaries earn around $125,770. Geographic location significantly impacts earnings—professionals in California average $144,555 compared to $75,955 in Louisiana. Approximately 443,490 professionals work in related occupations nationwide.
Salary data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS program, May 2024. Earnings vary by experience, employer, and market conditions.
Which universities have the largest Mathematics and Statistics programs?
Currently 45 accredited institutions offer Mathematics and Statistics degrees across the U.S. Programs with the highest enrollment include University of North Texas (UNT) (455 graduates), University of California (UCLA), Los Angeles (54 graduates), and University of Arizona (41 graduates).
Program size doesn't necessarily indicate quality—consider factors like faculty expertise, production opportunities, location, and available degree levels when choosing a school.
Data based on IPEDS program completions for 2023-2024 academic year. Numbers reflect programs where students graduated.
Is enrollment in Mathematics and Statistics growing or declining?
Graduate numbers have increased over the past decade, rising from 48 in 2010 to 871 in 2023-24. This represents a 1,715% increase overall from 2010.
The field remains specialized with steady interest, though opportunities are most concentrated in major metropolitan areas with active arts scenes like New York, California, and Illinois.
Graduate enrollment data from IPEDS, 2010-2024 academic years. Trends reflect reported completions at participating institutions.
What career paths are available with a Mathematics and Statistics degree?
This degree prepares you for roles such as Natural Sciences Managers, Actuaries, and Mathematicians. Related occupations employ approximately 443,490 professionals nationwide.
Skills in project management, creative leadership, and collaboration also transfer to event planning, arts administration, marketing, and corporate training roles. Many professionals work freelance or on a project basis across theatre, film, and live events.
Career pathways mapped using CIP-SOC crosswalk from the National Center for Education Statistics. Employment data from BLS OEWS May 2024.
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