UnisHub University Compass

Pastoral Counseling: Program Overview, Universities, Careers & Salaries

Program Overview

Designed for ordained clergy and religious leaders, this program equips individuals with the theoretical foundations and practical competencies needed to deliver compassionate, non-clinical pastoral counseling within faith communities. It emphasizes spiritual guidance, emotional support, and ethical leadership, preparing students to navigate personal, relational, and communal challenges through a faith-informed lens.

  • Pastoral Leadership: Explores the responsibilities and ethical frameworks of guiding religious communities, fostering spiritual growth, and managing interpersonal dynamics within congregational settings.
  • Counseling Psychology: Introduces core psychological principles relevant to human behavior, emotional development, and interpersonal communication, applied within religious contexts.
  • Crisis Intervention: Focuses on immediate response strategies for individuals or groups experiencing trauma, grief, or existential distress, emphasizing presence, active listening, and spiritual accompaniment.
  • Individual and Group Counseling Procedures: Trains students in structured approaches to one-on-one and group-based pastoral support, including assessment, goal setting, and reflective dialogue.
  • Theological and Spiritual Counseling: Examines how faith traditions, sacred texts, and spiritual practices inform counseling, helping individuals find meaning, purpose, and healing through religious frameworks.
  • Pastoral Care: Addresses the holistic support of individuals across life stages, including illness, aging, bereavement, and rites of passage, grounded in compassion and spiritual presence.
  • Ministry-Specific Applications: Applies counseling principles to diverse contexts such as youth ministry, family counseling, chaplaincy, and community outreach, enhancing relevance across religious service domains.

Pastoral Counseling Graduate Trends (2010-2024)

1,323
Total Graduates (2023-2024)
109
Universities & Colleges
6
Career Pathways

Pastoral Counseling Career Pathways & Salary Outlook

The following table presents salary data for occupations typically aligned with Pastoral Counseling degrees, including Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary, Clergy and Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other. These career paths represent common employment outcomes but are not guaranteed for all graduates. Salary ranges vary by location, employer, experience level, and specific role requirements. Nationally, these occupations employ approximately 256,280 professionals.


National Average Salaries

Occupation Median Salary Salary Range Total Employment Hourly Rate
Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary 25-1126 $78,050 $47,550 - $134,910 20,840 N/A
Clergy 21-2011 $60,820 $37,140 - $99,720 58,080 $29.24
Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other 21-1099 $54,940 $36,470 - $83,210 110,390 $26.41
Directors, Religious Activities and Education 21-2021 $54,840 $33,990 - $106,530 21,460 $26.37
Counselors, All Other 21-1019 $49,830 $36,160 - $91,420 33,340 $23.96
Religious Workers, All Other 21-2099 $45,120 $29,120 - $75,920 12,170 $21.69

Pastoral Counseling Salary Map by State

Geographic location significantly impacts earning potential for these careers. Average salaries range from $39,533 in West Virginia to $71,367 in North Dakota—a 81% difference. The highest-paying states include North Dakota, Virginia, and District of Columbia. Nationwide, these occupations employ over 256,280 professionals across all states. Explore the interactive map below to compare regional compensation and identify optimal markets for your career goals.

Average Salary Range:

Top Universities for Pastoral Counseling by Graduate Enrollment

Below are the top 99 institutions offering Pastoral Counseling programs for the 2023-2024 academic year (the most recent data reported as of 2025), ranked by the number of graduates. The highest graduate enrollment in Pastoral Counseling is found at Liberty University (102 graduates), Loyola University Chicago (LUC) (66 graduates), Dallas Theological Seminary (DTS) (56 graduates), Lee University (50 graduates), and Andrews University (49 graduates). Combined, these colleges produced 1,314 graduates across all degree levels. Program availability varies by award level, including Associate, Bachelor's, Master's, and Doctoral degrees at participating universities and schools.

College Name Award Levels Graduates Location Control Website
Liberty University
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
102 Lynchburg, Virginia Private liberty.edu
Loyola University Chicago (LUC)
Bachelor's
Master's
Post-Master's
66 Chicago, Illinois Private luc.edu
Dallas Theological Seminary (DTS)
Master's
56 Dallas, Texas Private dts.edu
Lee University
Bachelor's
Other Award
50 Cleveland, Tennessee Private leeuniversity.edu
Andrews University
Master's
49 Berrien Springs, Michigan Private andrews.edu
George Fox University
Master's
Doctorate (Other)
48 Newberg, Oregon Private georgefox.edu
University of St Thomas
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Master's
47 Houston, Texas Private stthom.edu
Midwestern Baptist Theological Seminary (MBTS)
Bachelor's
Master's
37 Kansas City, Missouri Private mbts.edu
The Master's University and Seminary (TMU)
Bachelor's
Doctorate (Research)
36 Santa Clarita, California Private masters.edu
Northern Baptist Theological Seminary
Doctorate (Research)
Doctorate (Professional)
Doctorate (Other)
36 Lisle, Illinois Private seminary.edu
Moody Bible Institute (MBI)
Bachelor's
Master's
34 Chicago, Illinois Private moody.edu
New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary (NOBTS)
Master's
32 New Orleans, Louisiana Private nobts.edu
Valor Christian College
Associate's
29 Canal Winchester, Ohio Private valorcollege.edu
Maranatha Baptist University (Mbbc)
Bachelor's
Master's
26 Watertown, Wisconsin Private mbu.edu
Luther Rice College & Seminary
Postbac Cert.
Master's
25 Lithonia, Georgia Private lutherrice.edu
Universidad Pentecostal Mizpa
Associate's
Bachelor's
Master's
25 Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico Private mizpa.edu
Life Pacific University (LPUS)
Bachelor's
24 San Dimas, California Private lifepacific.edu
Southeastern University (SEU)
Master's
24 Lakeland, Florida Private seu.edu
The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary (SBTS)
Doctorate (Research)
Doctorate (Other)
24 Louisville, Kentucky Private sbts.edu
Catholic Theological Union (CTU)
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Doctorate (Other)
23 Chicago, Illinois Private ctu.edu
Vanguard University of Southern California
Bachelor's
Master's
19 Costa Mesa, California Private vanguard.edu
McCormick Theological Seminary
Doctorate (Other)
19 Chicago, Illinois Private mccormick.edu
World Mission University (WMU)
Bachelor's
18 Los Angeles, California Private wmu.edu
Bethel University
Master's
17 Saint Paul, Minnesota Private bethel.edu
Grace College and Theological Seminary
Master's
16 Winona Lake, Indiana Private grace.edu
Indiana Wesleyan University (IWU)
Bachelor's
Master's
16 Marion, Indiana Private indwes.edu
Amridge University
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
15 Montgomery, Alabama Private amridgeuniversity.edu
Ozark Christian College (OCC)
Bachelor's
15 Joplin, Missouri Private occ.edu
Neumann University
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
15 Aston, Pennsylvania Private neumann.edu
The King's University (TKU)
Bachelor's
14 Southlake, Texas Private tku.edu
Naropa University
Master's
13 Boulder, Colorado Private naropa.edu
Mission University
Bachelor's
Master's
13 Springfield, Missouri Private mission.edu
Indiana Wesleyan University
Associate's
Postbac Cert.
13 Marion, Indiana Private indwes.edu
Holy Apostles College and Seminary
Master's
12 Cromwell, Connecticut Private holyapostles.edu
Asbury Theological Seminary
Master's
12 Wilmore, Kentucky Private asburyseminary.edu
Oral Roberts University (ORU)
Bachelor's
12 Tulsa, Oklahoma Private oru.edu
Loyola Marymount University (LMU)
Master's
11 Los Angeles, California Private lmu.edu
Taylor University
Bachelor's
11 Upland, Indiana Private taylor.edu
Universidad Teologica del Caribe (UTC)
Bachelor's
11 Trujillo Alto, Puerto Rico Private utcpr.edu
Biola University
Master's
10 La Mirada, California Private biola.edu
Calvary University
Bachelor's
Master's
10 Kansas City, Missouri Private calvary.edu
Redeemers University North America (RUNA)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
10 Greenville, Texas Private rccgnaseminary.org
Southern California Seminary (SCS)
Master's
9 El Cajon, California Private socalsem.edu
California Baptist University (CBU)
Master's
8 Riverside, California Private calbaptist.edu
Crown College
Bachelor's
Master's
8 Saint Bonifacius, Minnesota Private crown.edu
University of Valley Forge (UVF)
Bachelor's
8 Phoenixville, Pennsylvania Private valleyforge.edu
Family of Faith Christian University (FFCU)
Bachelor's
Master's
8 Shawnee, Oklahoma Private familyoffaith.edu
Grace Mission University
Bachelor's
Master's
8 Fullerton, California Private gm.edu
Gardner-Webb University (GWU)
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
7 Boiling Springs, North Carolina Private gardner-webb.edu
University of the Incarnate Word (UIW)
Bachelor's
Master's
7 San Antonio, Texas Private uiw.edu
Charlotte Christian College and Theological Seminary (CCCTS)
Master's
7 Charlotte, North Carolina Private charlottechristian.edu
Johnson University (JU)
Bachelor's
6 Knoxville, Tennessee Private johnsonu.edu
Emmanuel University
Bachelor's
5 Franklin Springs, Georgia Private ec.edu
Northwest Nazarene University (NNU)
Master's
5 Nampa, Idaho Private nnu.edu
Louisville Presbyterian Theological Seminary (LPTS)
Master's
5 Louisville, Kentucky Private lpts.edu
North Central University (NCU)
Bachelor's
5 Minneapolis, Minnesota Private northcentral.edu
University of Dayton (UD)
Postbac Cert.
Master's
5 Dayton, Ohio Private udayton.edu
Southern Adventist University
Master's
5 Collegedale, Tennessee Private southern.edu
Arlington Baptist University (ABU)
Bachelor's
Master's
5 Arlington, Texas Private abu.edu
Manna University
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
5 Fayetteville, North Carolina Private manna.edu
Trinity International University (TIU)
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
4 Deerfield, Illinois Private tiu.edu
Marian University
Bachelor's
4 Indianapolis, Indiana Private marian.edu
Faith Baptist Bible College and Theological Seminary (FBBC&TS)
Doctorate (Research)
4 Ankeny, Iowa Private faith.edu
Southern Nazarene University (SNU)
Bachelor's
4 Bethany, Oklahoma Private snu.edu
University of Mary Hardin-Baylor (UMHB)
Bachelor's
4 Belton, Texas Private go.umhb.edu
America Evangelical University
Doctorate (Research)
4 Gardena, California Private aeu.edu
Iliff School of Theology
Master's
3 Denver, Colorado Private iliff.edu
Chicago Theological Seminary (CTS)
Doctorate (Other)
3 Chicago, Illinois Private ctschicago.edu
University of Saint Mary of the Lake (USML)
Master's
Doctorate (Other)
3 Mundelein, Illinois Private usml.edu
Huntington University
Master's
3 Huntington, Indiana Private huntington.edu
Eastern University
Doctorate (Professional)
3 Saint Davids, Pennsylvania Private eastern.edu
Universidad Central de Bayamon (UCB)
Master's
3 Bayamón, Puerto Rico Private ucb.edu.pr
Olivet Nazarene University (ONU)
Master's
2 Bourbonnais, Illinois Private olivet.edu
Central Christian College of the Bible (CCCB)
Bachelor's
2 Moberly, Missouri Private cccb.edu
Creighton University
Master's
2 Omaha, Nebraska Private creighton.edu
Fordham University
Post-Master's
2 Bronx, New York Private fordham.edu
Trinity Bible College and Graduate School
Master's
2 Ellendale, North Dakota Private trinitybiblecollege.edu
Randall University
Bachelor's
2 Moore, Oklahoma Private ru.edu
Bushnell University
Bachelor's
2 Eugene, Oregon Private bushnell.edu
Pentecostal Theological Seminary (PTS)
Master's
2 Cleveland, Tennessee Private ptseminary.edu
Dallas Christian College (DCC)
Bachelor's
2 Dallas, Texas Private dallas.edu
Walla Walla University (WWU)
Bachelor's
2 College Place, Washington Private wallawalla.edu
Pacific Rim Christian University
Bachelor's
2 Honolulu, Hawaii Private pacrim.edu
Faulkner University
Master's
1 Montgomery, Alabama Private faulkner.edu
Oakwood University (OU)
Master's
1 Huntsville, Alabama Private www2.oakwood.edu
Claremont School of Theology (CST)
Master's
1 Claremont, California Private cst.edu
Epic Bible College & Graduate School (EPIC)
Bachelor's
1 Sacramento, California Private epic.edu
Barry University
Master's
1 Miami, Florida Private barry.edu
Emory University
Master's
1 Atlanta, Georgia Private emory.edu
Garrett-Evangelical Theological Seminary
Master's
1 Evanston, Illinois Private garrett.edu
Kansas Christian College
Associate's
1 Overland Park, Kansas Private kansaschristian.edu
Southwestern College (SC)
Bachelor's
1 Winfield, Kansas Private sckans.edu
Spring Arbor University (SAU)
Bachelor's
1 Spring Arbor, Michigan Private arbor.edu
Oak Hills Christian College (OHCC)
Bachelor's
1 Bemidji, Minnesota Private oakhills.edu
William Carey University (WCU)
Master's
1 Hattiesburg, Mississippi Private wmcarey.edu
Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion (HUC‑JIR)
Doctorate (Professional)
1 New York, New York Private huc.edu
Methodist Theological School in Ohio (MTSO)
Master's
1 Delaware, Ohio Private mtso.edu
Oklahoma Baptist University (OBU)
Bachelor's
1 Shawnee, Oklahoma Private okbu.edu
Villanova University
Postbac Cert.
1 Villanova, Pennsylvania Private villanova.edu

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to the most common questions about Pastoral Counseling programs

How much can I earn with a Pastoral Counseling degree?

Salaries for Pastoral Counseling graduates vary by role and location. Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary earn a median of $78,050 annually, while Clergy earn around $60,820. Geographic location significantly impacts earnings—professionals in North Dakota average $71,367 compared to $39,533 in West Virginia. Approximately 256,280 professionals work in related occupations nationwide.

Salary data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS program, May 2024. Earnings vary by experience, employer, and market conditions.

Which universities have the largest Pastoral Counseling programs?

Currently 109 accredited institutions offer Pastoral Counseling degrees across the U.S. Programs with the highest enrollment include Liberty University (102 graduates), Loyola University Chicago (LUC) (66 graduates), and Dallas Theological Seminary (DTS) (56 graduates).

Program size doesn't necessarily indicate quality—consider factors like faculty expertise, production opportunities, location, and available degree levels when choosing a school.

Data based on IPEDS program completions for 2023-2024 academic year. Numbers reflect programs where students graduated.

Is enrollment in Pastoral Counseling growing or declining?

Graduate numbers have decreased over the past decade, rising from 1,574 in 2010 to a peak of 1,433 in 2020, before declining slightly to 1,323 in 2023-24. This represents a 16% decrease overall from 2010.

The field remains specialized with consistent demand, though opportunities are most concentrated in major metropolitan areas with active arts scenes like New York, California, and Illinois.

Graduate enrollment data from IPEDS, 2010-2024 academic years. Trends reflect reported completions at participating institutions.

What career paths are available with a Pastoral Counseling degree?

This degree prepares you for roles such as Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary, Clergy, and Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other. Related occupations employ approximately 256,280 professionals nationwide.

Skills in project management, creative leadership, and collaboration also transfer to event planning, arts administration, marketing, and corporate training roles. Many professionals work freelance or on a project basis across theatre, film, and live events.

Career pathways mapped using CIP-SOC crosswalk from the National Center for Education Statistics. Employment data from BLS OEWS May 2024.

Related Theology Programs

Explore similar degree programs within the Theology field. These programs share the same academic discipline and may offer complementary skills and career pathways.