Bethel University in Saint Paul: Overview, Rankings, Tuition Fee & Programs

Q: How much does it cost to attend Bethel University?

The annual tuition at Bethel University is $42,930 for in-state students. When including room and board, books, and other expenses, the total estimated cost is approximately $59,390 for in-state students.

Q: What academic programs and degree levels does Bethel University offer?

Bethel University offers 119 academic programs across 22 major fields of study, with available degree levels: Associate's, Bachelor's, Postbac Cert., Master's, Post-Master's, Doctorate (Research), Doctorate (Professional), Other Award. Most popular program areas include: Educational Sciences, Teaching Methods and Pedagogy (26 programs), Theological Studies, Ministry Preparation and Religious Leadership (15 programs), Healthcare Professions, Medical Sciences and Clinical Practice (14 programs), Business Administration, Marketing and Entrepreneurship (11 programs), Fine Arts, Design Studies and Creative Performance (6 programs).

Q: What is the acceptance rate for Bethel University?

Bethel University has an 91% acceptance rate and a 28.8% yield rate, making it moderately selective. The university receives 1,642 applications annually, admits 1,494 students, and enrolls 430 students.

Q: What financial aid and scholarships are available at Bethel University?

Bethel University provides financial aid to 17% of first-time, full-time students, with average grants of $25,924 and average loans of $9,690. Average amounts by type: Pell grants: $4,795, State/Local grants: $6,140, Institutional grants: $22,176, Federal loans: $5,409. The university supports 436 students with grants and 271 students with loans annually.

Q: What is the average salary for Bethel University graduates?

Bethel University graduates earn a median salary of $55,145 after 6 years and $63,764 after 10 years. The salary range 10 years after graduation spans from $41,260 (25th percentile) to $92,932 (75th percentile).

Table of Contents

About Bethel University
Key Institutional Details
Academic Programs
Tuition, Fees & Estimated Costs
Financial Aid & Student Support
Student Success Metrics
Loan Burden & Repayment Outcomes
Related Universities

About Bethel University

Tucked into woods and a quiet lake north of Saint Paul, Bethel University is known for a faith-shaped liberal arts education that blends big-picture thinking with hands-on practice. Students lean into strengths across the sciences, business, education, the arts, and the social sciences, with small classes built around discussion, lab work, and mentoring. The vibe is thoughtful and community-minded; professors tend to know your name, and ideas get tried in real settings.

Modern labs and studios, a light-filled library, chapel, and an active wellness center set the scene, backed by tutoring, advising, counseling, and career services. Life outside class flows through clubs, music and theatre, intramurals, trail runs, lakeside meetups, and regular service projects. Career prep taps the Twin Cities for internships and networking across companies, schools, clinics, nonprofits, and arts venues. And long-held rhythms like chapel gatherings, campus-wide service days, and winter traditions give the lakeside campus a distinct pulse.

Key Institutional Details

Contact & Profile

Location: 3900 Bethel Dr, Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55112, USA

Phone: +1 (651) 638-6400

Website: bethel.edu

Unit ID: 173160

Academic & Institutional

Control: Private non-profit institution (tuition + donations)

Accreditation: HLC

Length of Study: Programs under 2 years (e.g. certificate or diploma)

Calendar System: Semester system (two main terms per year)

Award Levels: Associate's, Bachelor's, Postbac Cert., Master's, Post-Master's, Doctorate (Research), Doctorate (Professional), Other Award

Carnegie Classification: Doctoral Universities: Very High Research Doctoral - R3 (Moderate Research)

Campus Setting: Located in a large suburb (outside principal city, 250,000+ population)

Tuition: In-state: $42,930 (Tuition $42,760 + Fee $170) · Out-of-state: $42,930 (Tuition $42,760 + Fee $170)

Student Profile:

Total Students: 3,521

Undergraduate: 2,012

Graduate/Other: 1,509

Male: 1,415 Female: 2,106

Applications:

Total Applicants: 1,642

Admitted: 1,494

Enrolled: 430

Acceptance: 91% Yield: 28.8%

Staff:

Total: 778 Full-time: 498 Part-time: 280

Degree Programs & Career Salary Prospects

Explore degree programs offered at Bethel University with detailed career prospects, starting salary ranges, and job opportunities in Minnesota. See what you can do with your degree and expected earnings after graduation.

How to use this guide:

Click on any academic field that interests you to expand and view available degree programs. Each program shows potential career paths, median salaries in Minnesota vs national averages, and job prospects for graduates. Perfect for answering "What can I do with my degree?" and salary expectations.

Business (11) Most Graduates (22.7%)

Business Administration, Marketing and Entrepreneurship

52.0201 Business Administration and Management, General. (Cert<2y, Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that generally prepares individuals to plan, organize, direct, and control the functions and processes of a firm or organization. Includes instruction in management theory, human resources management and behavior, accounting and other quantitative methods, purchasing and logistics, organization and production, marketing, and business decision-making.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-1011	Chief Executives	$262,930	$230,580	-$32,350 (-12.3%)
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	$133,120	$99,930	-$33,190 (-24.9%)
11-2022	Sales Managers	$160,930	$158,040	-$2,890 (-1.8%)
11-3012	Administrative Services Managers	$126,030	$131,000	+$4,970 (+3.9%)
11-3013	Facilities Managers	$114,520	$105,050	-$9,470 (-8.3%)
11-3051	Industrial Production Managers	$129,180	$124,300	-$4,880 (-3.8%)
11-3071	Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers	$116,010	$115,800	-$210 (-0.2%)
11-3111	Compensation and Benefits Managers	$156,230	$152,980	-$3,250 (-2.1%)
11-3121	Human Resources Managers	$160,480	$138,060	-$22,420 (-14%)
11-3131	Training and Development Managers	$140,590	$134,870	-$5,720 (-4.1%)
11-9021	Construction Managers	$119,660	$111,430	-$8,230 (-6.9%)
11-9072	Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling	$87,060	$118,880	+$31,820 (+36.5%)
11-9151	Social and Community Service Managers	$86,100	$84,100	-$2,000 (-2.3%)
11-9179	Personal Service Managers, All Other	$70,620	$61,300	-$9,320 (-13.2%)
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$130,640	-$19,250 (-12.8%)
13-1051	Cost Estimators	$83,160	$76,100	-$7,060 (-8.5%)
13-1071	Human Resources Specialists	$79,730	$76,640	-$3,090 (-3.9%)
13-1081	Logisticians	$87,600	$80,010	-$7,590 (-8.7%)
13-1082	Project Management Specialists	$108,100	$100,600	-$7,500 (-6.9%)
13-1111	Management Analysts	$114,710	$86,870	-$27,840 (-24.3%)
13-1141	Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists	$82,920	$76,960	-$5,960 (-7.2%)
13-1199	Business Operations Specialists, All Other	$92,380	$74,130	-$18,250 (-19.8%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$86,270	-$27,570 (-24.2%)

52.0213 Organizational Leadership. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on leadership skills that can be applied to a business, government, non-profit, or educational setting. Includes instruction in organizational planning, dynamics of leadership, finance, team building, conflict resolution and mediation, communication and other management skills.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-2033	Fundraising Managers	$137,290	$164,590	+$27,300 (+19.9%)
11-3121	Human Resources Managers	$160,480	$138,060	-$22,420 (-14%)
11-3131	Training and Development Managers	$140,590	$134,870	-$5,720 (-4.1%)
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$130,640	-$19,250 (-12.8%)
13-1111	Management Analysts	$114,710	$86,870	-$27,840 (-24.3%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$86,270	-$27,570 (-24.2%)

52.0301 Accounting. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to practice the profession of accounting and to perform related business functions. Includes instruction in accounting principles and theory, financial accounting, managerial accounting, cost accounting, budget control, tax accounting, legal aspects of accounting, auditing, reporting procedures, statement analysis, planning and consulting, business information systems, accounting research methods, professional standards and ethics, and applications to specific for-profit, public, and non-profit organizations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
13-2011	Accountants and Auditors	$93,520	$80,160	-$13,360 (-14.3%)
13-2022	Appraisers of Personal and Business Property	N/A	N/A	N/A
13-2031	Budget Analysts	$93,920	$94,460	+$540 (+0.6%)
13-2041	Credit Analysts	$98,040	$75,100	-$22,940 (-23.4%)
13-2054	Financial Risk Specialists	$119,930	$118,130	-$1,800 (-1.5%)
13-2061	Financial Examiners	$103,650	$104,690	+$1,040 (+1%)
13-2081	Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents	$67,570	$79,760	+$12,190 (+18%)
13-2082	Tax Preparers	$58,860	$61,300	+$2,440 (+4.1%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$86,270	-$27,570 (-24.2%)

52.0304 Accounting and Finance. (Cert2y+)

An integrated or combined program in accounting and finance that prepares individuals to function as accountants and financial managers or analysts.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-3031	Financial Managers	$180,470	$148,670	-$31,800 (-17.6%)
13-2011	Accountants and Auditors	$93,520	$80,160	-$13,360 (-14.3%)
13-2022	Appraisers of Personal and Business Property	N/A	N/A	N/A
13-2031	Budget Analysts	$93,920	$94,460	+$540 (+0.6%)
13-2051	Financial and Investment Analysts	$116,490	$95,680	-$20,810 (-17.9%)
13-2054	Financial Risk Specialists	$119,930	$118,130	-$1,800 (-1.5%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$86,270	-$27,570 (-24.2%)

52.0801 Finance, General. (Cert2y+)

A program that generally prepares individuals to plan, manage, and analyze the financial and monetary aspects and performance of business enterprises, banking institutions, or other organizations. Includes instruction in principles of accounting, financial instruments, capital planning, funds acquisition, asset and debt management, budgeting, financial analysis, and investments and portfolio management.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-1011	Chief Executives	$262,930	$230,580	-$32,350 (-12.3%)
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	$133,120	$99,930	-$33,190 (-24.9%)
11-3031	Financial Managers	$180,470	$148,670	-$31,800 (-17.6%)
13-1141	Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists	$82,920	$76,960	-$5,960 (-7.2%)
13-2022	Appraisers of Personal and Business Property	N/A	N/A	N/A
13-2031	Budget Analysts	$93,920	$94,460	+$540 (+0.6%)
13-2041	Credit Analysts	$98,040	$75,100	-$22,940 (-23.4%)
13-2051	Financial and Investment Analysts	$116,490	$95,680	-$20,810 (-17.9%)
13-2052	Personal Financial Advisors	$160,210	$112,600	-$47,610 (-29.7%)
13-2054	Financial Risk Specialists	$119,930	$118,130	-$1,800 (-1.5%)
13-2072	Loan Officers	$86,020	$92,440	+$6,420 (+7.5%)
13-2099	Financial Specialists, All Other	$93,890	$90,530	-$3,360 (-3.6%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$86,270	-$27,570 (-24.2%)

52.1003 Organizational Behavior Studies. (Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of the behavior and motivations of individuals functioning in organized groups, and its application to business and industrial settings. Includes instruction in organization theory, industrial and organizational psychology, social psychology, sociology of organizations, reinforcement and incentive theory, employee relations strategies, organizational power and influence, organization stratification and hierarchy, leadership styles, and applications of operations research and other methodologies to organizational analysis.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-3111	Compensation and Benefits Managers	$156,230	$152,980	-$3,250 (-2.1%)
11-3121	Human Resources Managers	$160,480	$138,060	-$22,420 (-14%)
11-3131	Training and Development Managers	$140,590	$134,870	-$5,720 (-4.1%)
13-1071	Human Resources Specialists	$79,730	$76,640	-$3,090 (-3.9%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$86,270	-$27,570 (-24.2%)

52.1201 Management Information Systems, General. (Cert2y+)

A program that generally prepares individuals to provide and manage data systems and related facilities for processing and retrieving internal business information; select systems and train personnel; and respond to external data requests. Includes instruction in cost and accounting information systems, management control systems, personnel information systems, data storage and security, business systems networking, report preparation, computer facilities and equipment operation and maintenance, operator supervision and training, and management information systems policy and planning.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	$187,990	$152,110	-$35,880 (-19.1%)
15-1243	Database Architects	$142,620	$131,350	-$11,270 (-7.9%)
15-1251	Computer Programmers	$103,640	$103,460	-$180 (-0.2%)
25-1021	Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,830	N/A	N/A

Health (14) Most Graduates (19.1%)

Healthcare Professions, Medical Sciences and Clinical Practice

51.0718 Long Term Care Administration/Management. (AltPostMSc)

A program that prepares individuals to apply managerial principles to the administration of nursing homes, assisted living facilities, adult day care, home health services, and other long term care settings and agencies serving the elderly and disabled. Includes instruction in social and clinical aspects of aging, health care delivery systems, nursing home administration, assisted living administration, aging policy and government programs, ethics, business management, financial management, human resource management, marketing, and applicable laws and regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	$137,730	$110,340	-$27,390 (-19.9%)

51.0912 Physician Associate/Assistant. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to practice medicine, including diagnoses and treatment therapies, under the supervision of a physician. Includes instruction in the basic medical and clinical sciences and specialized preparation in fields such as family medicine, pediatrics, obstetrics, gynecology, general surgery, psychiatry, and behavioral medicine; the delivery of health care services to homebound patients, rural populations, and underserved populations; and community health services.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$113,640	-$24,260 (-17.6%)
29-1071	Physician Assistants	$136,900	$141,110	+$4,210 (+3.1%)

51.1401 Medical Science/Scientist. (PostBacCert)

An undifferentiated clinical science program that prepares clinicians to conduct clinical and translational research in various areas. Note: programs that prepare clinicians to conduct research in specific scientific fields should report under the relevant CIP code series (e.g., Series 26 Biological and Biomedical Sciences).

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$112,710	-$60,790 (-35%)
19-1041	Epidemiologists	$94,160	$98,540	+$4,380 (+4.7%)
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	N/A	N/A

51.1501 Substance Abuse/Addiction Counseling. (AltPostMSc)

A program that prepares individuals to help prevent substance abuse, counsel individuals and families with drug and alcohol problems, and perform intervention and therapeutic services for persons suffering from addiction. Includes instruction in individual and group counseling skills, psychology of addiction, sociology, crisis intervention, substance abuse identification methodologies, substance abuse treatment modalities, substance abuse prevention and treatment resources, pharmacology and behavioral aspects of abused substances, treatment evaluation, patient observation and education, group dynamics, professional standards and ethics, and applicable law and regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
21-1011	Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselors	N/A	N/A	N/A
21-1014	Mental Health Counselors	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$113,640	-$24,260 (-17.6%)

51.1504 Community Health Services/Liaison/Counseling. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to serve as facilitators, advocates, and referral professionals linking health care and related social services with affected recipient communities. Includes instruction in public and community health, human and social services, health services administration, group counseling, health education, group advocacy, cross-cultural and multilingual communication, and applicable laws and policies.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
21-1091	Health Education Specialists	$71,700	$71,590	-$110 (-0.2%)
21-1094	Community Health Workers	$55,970	$47,450	-$8,520 (-15.2%)

51.1508 Mental Health Counseling/Counselor. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to provide evaluations, referrals, and short-term counseling services to help people prevent or remediate personal problems, conflicts, and emotional crises. Includes instruction in human development, psychopathology, individual and group counseling, personality theory, career assessment, patient screening and referral, observation and testing techniques, interviewing skills, professional standards and ethics, and applicable laws and regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
21-1014	Mental Health Counselors	N/A	N/A	N/A

51.2301 Art Therapy/Therapist. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals, in consultation with other rehabilitation team members or in private practice, to use drawing and other art media forms to assess, treat, and rehabilitate individuals with mental, emotional, developmental, or physical disorders. Includes instruction in art, history and theory of art therapy, art therapeutic techniques, psychopathology, patient assessment and diagnosis, cultural diversity issues, legal and ethical practice issues, and professional standards and regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$113,640	-$24,260 (-17.6%)
29-1129	Therapists, All Other	$73,800	$91,540	+$17,740 (+24%)

51.2317 Play Therapy/Therapist. (BSc)

A program that prepares individuals to be a Registered Play Therapist (RPT) or a School Based-Registered Play Therapist (SB-RPT). Includes instruction in child development, theories of personality, psychotherapy, child and adolescent psychopathology, and ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$113,640	-$24,260 (-17.6%)
29-1129	Therapists, All Other	$73,800	$91,540	+$17,740 (+24%)

51.3203 Nursing Education. (BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares registered nurses to teach in academic and clinical settings, including staff development. Includes instruction in advanced nursing practice, nursing role development, curriculum and instruction, program and course design, clinical instruction, and evaluation of learning.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9033	Education Administrators, Postsecondary	$124,450	$112,510	-$11,940 (-9.6%)
25-1072	Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,090	$82,580	-$4,510 (-5.2%)

51.3801 Registered Nursing/Registered Nurse. (Cert2y+)

A program that generally prepares individuals in the knowledge, techniques and procedures for promoting health, providing care for sick, disabled, infirmed, or other individuals or groups. Includes instruction in the administration of medication and treatments, assisting a physician during treatments and examinations, Referring patients to physicians and other health care specialists, and planning education for health maintenance.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1072	Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,090	$82,580	-$4,510 (-5.2%)
29-1141	Registered Nurses	$98,430	$92,530	-$5,900 (-6%)

51.3802 Nursing Administration. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares registered nurses to manage nursing personnel and services in hospitals and other health care delivery agencies. Includes instruction in principles of health care administration, resource and financial management, health care law and policy, medical personnel management, and managed care operations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	$137,730	$110,340	-$27,390 (-19.9%)
29-1141	Registered Nurses	$98,430	$92,530	-$5,900 (-6%)
29-1171	Nurse Practitioners	$132,000	$142,020	+$10,020 (+7.6%)

51.3807 Nurse Midwife/Nursing Midwifery. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares registered nurses to independently deliver babies and treat mothers in the prenatal, delivery, and post-delivery periods. Includes instruction in pre-delivery screening, physician referral, and the care of infants during the delivery and immediate post-delivery phases.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1072	Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,090	$82,580	-$4,510 (-5.2%)
29-1161	Nurse Midwives	$128,110	$125,750	-$2,360 (-1.8%)

51.3818 Nursing Practice. (Spec)

A practice-focused program that prepares registered nurses for increasingly complex evidence-based nursing practice, including translating research into practice, evaluating evidence, applying research in decision-making, and implementing viable clinical innovations to change practice. Includes instruction in healthcare delivery systems, health economics and finance, health policy, research methods, translating evidence into practice, concepts in population health, and nursing leadership.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	$137,730	$110,340	-$27,390 (-19.9%)
25-1072	Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,090	$82,580	-$4,510 (-5.2%)
29-1141	Registered Nurses	$98,430	$92,530	-$5,900 (-6%)
29-1171	Nurse Practitioners	$132,000	$142,020	+$10,020 (+7.6%)

Education (26) Most Graduates (15.3%)

Educational Sciences, Teaching Methods and Pedagogy

13.0101 Education, General. (BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the general theory and practice of learning and teaching, the basic principles of educational psychology, the art of teaching, the planning and administration of educational activities, school safety and health issues, and the social foundations of education.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$72,090	-$6,410 (-8.2%)
25-9042	Teaching Assistants, Preschool, Elementary, Middle, and Secondary School, Except Special Education	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-9043	Teaching Assistants, Special Education	N/A	N/A	N/A

13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, General. (FPD)

A program that focuses on the general principles and techniques of administering a wide variety of schools and other educational organizations and facilities, supervising educational personnel at the school or staff level, and that may prepare individuals as general administrators and supervisors.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9031	Education and Childcare Administrators, Preschool and Daycare	$62,640	$57,480	-$5,160 (-8.2%)
11-9032	Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary	$113,360	$111,000	-$2,360 (-2.1%)
11-9033	Education Administrators, Postsecondary	$124,450	$112,510	-$11,940 (-9.6%)
11-9039	Education Administrators, All Other	$99,460	$95,350	-$4,110 (-4.1%)

13.0404 Educational, Instructional, and Curriculum Supervision. (BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to supervise instructional and support personnel at the school building, facility or staff level. Includes instruction in the principles of staffing and organization, the supervision of learning activities, personnel relations, administrative duties related to departmental or unit management, and specific applications to various educational settings and curricula.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9031	Education and Childcare Administrators, Preschool and Daycare	$62,640	$57,480	-$5,160 (-8.2%)
11-9032	Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary	$113,360	$111,000	-$2,360 (-2.1%)
11-9033	Education Administrators, Postsecondary	$124,450	$112,510	-$11,940 (-9.6%)
11-9039	Education Administrators, All Other	$99,460	$95,350	-$4,110 (-4.1%)

13.0406 Higher Education/Higher Education Administration. (FPD)

A program that focuses on the principles and practice of administration in four-year colleges, universities and higher education systems, the study of higher education as an object of applied research, and which may prepare individuals to function as administrators in such settings. Includes instruction in higher education economics and finance; policy and planning studies; curriculum; faculty and labor relations; higher education law; college student services; research on higher education; institutional research; marketing and promotion; and issues of evaluation, accountability and philosophy.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9033	Education Administrators, Postsecondary	$124,450	$112,510	-$11,940 (-9.6%)
11-9039	Education Administrators, All Other	$99,460	$95,350	-$4,110 (-4.1%)

13.0408 Elementary and Middle School Administration/Principalship. (FPD)

A program that focuses on educational administration at the elementary and middle school (K-7) levels and prepares individuals to serve as principals and masters of elementary and middle schools. Includes instruction in elementary and/or middle school education, program and facilities planning, budgeting and administration, public relations, human resources management, childhood and pre-adolescent growth and development, counseling skills, applicable law and regulations, school safety, policy studies, and professional standards and ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9032	Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary	$113,360	$111,000	-$2,360 (-2.1%)

13.1001 Special Education and Teaching, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A general program that focuses on the design and provision of teaching and other educational services to children or adults with special learning needs or disabilities, and that may prepare individuals to function as special education teachers in a collaborative or team environment. Includes instruction in diagnosing learning disabilities, developing individual education plans, teaching and supervising special education students, special education counseling, and applicable laws and policies.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-2051	Special Education Teachers, Preschool	$72,610	$63,160	-$9,450 (-13%)
25-2055	Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-2056	Special Education Teachers, Elementary School	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-2057	Special Education Teachers, Middle School	$72,310	$65,480	-$6,830 (-9.4%)
25-2058	Special Education Teachers, Secondary School	$74,610	$64,860	-$9,750 (-13.1%)
25-2059	Special Education Teachers, All Other	$74,180	$61,020	-$13,160 (-17.7%)
25-9043	Teaching Assistants, Special Education	N/A	N/A	N/A

13.1013 Education/Teaching of Individuals with Autism. (BSc)

A program that focuses on the design of educational services for children or adults with autism, and that prepares individuals to teach such students. Includes instruction in identifying students with autism, developing individual education plans, teaching and supervising autistic students, counseling, and applicable laws and policies.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$72,090	-$6,410 (-8.2%)
25-2051	Special Education Teachers, Preschool	$72,610	$63,160	-$9,450 (-13%)
25-2055	Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-2056	Special Education Teachers, Elementary School	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-2057	Special Education Teachers, Middle School	$72,310	$65,480	-$6,830 (-9.4%)
25-2058	Special Education Teachers, Secondary School	$74,610	$64,860	-$9,750 (-13.1%)
25-2059	Special Education Teachers, All Other	$74,180	$61,020	-$13,160 (-17.7%)

13.1202 Elementary Education and Teaching. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach students in the elementary grades, which may include kindergarten through grade eight, depending on the school system or state regulations. Includes preparation to teach all elementary education subject matter.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$72,090	-$6,410 (-8.2%)
25-2021	Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education	$69,790	$63,180	-$6,610 (-9.5%)

13.1212 International Teaching and Learning. (BSc)

A program that prepares individuals to teach in schools that are implementing or proposing to implement the International Baccalaureate curriculum. Includes instruction in culturally-responsive classrooms, cross-cultural awareness, foundations of international education, human learning, human development, international teaching and learning, and pedagogy.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-2011	Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education	$41,450	$40,740	-$710 (-1.7%)
25-2012	Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education	$67,020	$63,060	-$3,960 (-5.9%)
25-2021	Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education	$69,790	$63,180	-$6,610 (-9.5%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$68,740	-$1,300 (-1.9%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$67,300	-$6,400 (-8.7%)

13.1302 Art Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach art and art appreciation programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$72,090	-$6,410 (-8.2%)
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$117,920	+$15,680 (+15.3%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$68,740	-$1,300 (-1.9%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$67,300	-$6,400 (-8.7%)

13.1305 English/Language Arts Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach English grammar, composition and literature programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$72,090	-$6,410 (-8.2%)
25-1123	English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,400	$96,320	+$5,920 (+6.5%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$68,740	-$1,300 (-1.9%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$67,300	-$6,400 (-8.7%)

13.1307 Health Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach health education programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$72,090	-$6,410 (-8.2%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$68,740	-$1,300 (-1.9%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$67,300	-$6,400 (-8.7%)

13.1311 Mathematics Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach mathematics programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1022	Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$92,880	$82,700	-$10,180 (-11%)
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$72,090	-$6,410 (-8.2%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$68,740	-$1,300 (-1.9%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$67,300	-$6,400 (-8.7%)

13.1312 Music Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach music and music appreciation programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$72,090	-$6,410 (-8.2%)
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$117,920	+$15,680 (+15.3%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$68,740	-$1,300 (-1.9%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$67,300	-$6,400 (-8.7%)

13.1314 Physical Education Teaching and Coaching. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach physical education programs and/or to coach sports at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$72,090	-$6,410 (-8.2%)
25-1193	Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,980	$77,690	-$10,290 (-11.7%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$68,740	-$1,300 (-1.9%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$67,300	-$6,400 (-8.7%)
27-2022	Coaches and Scouts	$58,910	$58,410	-$500 (-0.8%)
39-9031	Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors	$51,360	$42,340	-$9,020 (-17.6%)

13.1316 Science Teacher Education/General Science Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach general science programs, or a combination of the biological and physical science subject matter areas, at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1041	Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	$97,790	$103,100	+$5,310 (+5.4%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$90,860	-$10,480 (-10.3%)
25-1043	Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$103,780	$108,590	+$4,810 (+4.6%)
25-1051	Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	$112,950	$114,670	+$1,720 (+1.5%)
25-1052	Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary	$103,030	$93,070	-$9,960 (-9.7%)
25-1053	Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$100,360	$128,640	+$28,280 (+28.2%)
25-1054	Physics Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,460	$126,050	+$20,590 (+19.5%)
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$72,090	-$6,410 (-8.2%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$68,740	-$1,300 (-1.9%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$67,300	-$6,400 (-8.7%)

13.1318 Social Studies Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach general social studies programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$68,740	-$1,300 (-1.9%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$67,300	-$6,400 (-8.7%)

13.1322 Biology Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach biology programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$90,860	-$10,480 (-10.3%)
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$72,090	-$6,410 (-8.2%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$68,740	-$1,300 (-1.9%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$67,300	-$6,400 (-8.7%)

13.1323 Chemistry Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach chemistry programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1052	Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary	$103,030	$93,070	-$9,960 (-9.7%)
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$72,090	-$6,410 (-8.2%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$68,740	-$1,300 (-1.9%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$67,300	-$6,400 (-8.7%)

13.1329 Physics Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach physics programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1054	Physics Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,460	$126,050	+$20,590 (+19.5%)
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$72,090	-$6,410 (-8.2%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$67,300	-$6,400 (-8.7%)

13.1330 Spanish Language Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach Spanish language programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$72,090	-$6,410 (-8.2%)
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,670	N/A	N/A
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$68,740	-$1,300 (-1.9%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$67,300	-$6,400 (-8.7%)

13.1339 Communication Arts and Literature Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program of study that prepares individuals to teach oral expression, literature, and writing to students at various education levels. Includes instruction in interpersonal communication, intercultural communication, language learning, listening instructional techniques, public speaking, reading instructional techniques, writing instructional techniques, and practical teaching experience.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$72,090	-$6,410 (-8.2%)
25-2021	Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education	$69,790	$63,180	-$6,610 (-9.5%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$68,740	-$1,300 (-1.9%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$67,300	-$6,400 (-8.7%)

13.1401 Teaching English as a Second or Foreign Language/ESL Language Instructor. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the principles and practice of teaching English to students who are not proficient in English or who do not speak, read or write English, and that may prepare individuals to function as teachers and administrators in such programs.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-2011	Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education	$41,450	$40,740	-$710 (-1.7%)
25-2012	Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education	$67,020	$63,060	-$3,960 (-5.9%)
25-2021	Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education	$69,790	$63,180	-$6,610 (-9.5%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$68,740	-$1,300 (-1.9%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$67,300	-$6,400 (-8.7%)
25-3011	Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language Instructors	$64,660	$68,240	+$3,580 (+5.5%)

Theology (15)

Theological Studies, Ministry Preparation and Religious Leadership

39.0201 Bible/Biblical Studies. (Cert2y+, BSc)

A program that focuses on the Christian and/or Jewish Bible and related literature, with an emphasis on understanding and interpreting the theological, doctrinal, and ethical messages contained therein. May include preparation for applying these studies in various religious vocations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
21-2021	Directors, Religious Activities and Education	$65,040	$67,220	+$2,180 (+3.4%)
25-1126	Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary	$88,210	$88,360	+$150 (+0.2%)

39.0301 Missions/Missionary Studies. (Spec)

A program that focuses on the theory and practice of religious outreach, social service and proselytization, and that prepares individuals for mission vocations. Includes instruction in theology, evangelism, preaching, medical and social mission work, missionary education, missionary aviation, emergency services, legal and political aspects of working in other countries, and preparation for ordination as missionaries.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
21-2021	Directors, Religious Activities and Education	$65,040	$67,220	+$2,180 (+3.4%)
25-1126	Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary	$88,210	$88,360	+$150 (+0.2%)

39.0401 Religious Education. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the theory and practice of providing educational services to members of faith communities, within the context of a particular religion, and that prepares individuals to serve as religious educators. Includes instruction in planning and teaching lessons, organizing and supervising instructional activities, designing and developing instructional materials, and administering religious education programs and facilities.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
21-2021	Directors, Religious Activities and Education	$65,040	$67,220	+$2,180 (+3.4%)
25-1126	Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary	$88,210	$88,360	+$150 (+0.2%)

39.0601 Theology/Theological Studies. (BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the beliefs and doctrine of a particular religious faith from the intramural point of view of that faith. Includes instruction in systematic theology, historical theology, moral theology, doctrinal studies, dogmatics, apologetics, and applications to specific questions of ecclesiastical polity and religious life.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
21-2011	Clergy	$67,160	$61,700	-$5,460 (-8.1%)
25-1126	Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary	$88,210	$88,360	+$150 (+0.2%)

39.0602 Divinity/Ministry. (BSc, PostBacCert, MSc, Spec)

A program that prepares individuals for ordination as ministers or priests in any of the Christian religious traditions. Includes instruction in the theology and polity of a particular church, church law, liturgy and ritual, principles of pastoral ministry, homiletics, evangelism, church/parish organization and management, Christian ethics, church history, and related studies.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
21-2011	Clergy	$67,160	$61,700	-$5,460 (-8.1%)
25-1126	Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary	$88,210	$88,360	+$150 (+0.2%)

39.0699 Theological and Ministerial Studies, Other. (PostBacCert, Spec)

Any instructional program in theological and ministerial studies not listed above, including preparation for religious vocations in faiths other than Christianity and Judaism.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
21-2011	Clergy	$67,160	$61,700	-$5,460 (-8.1%)
21-2099	Religious Workers, All Other	$49,830	$58,640	+$8,810 (+17.7%)
25-1126	Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary	$88,210	$88,360	+$150 (+0.2%)

39.0701 Pastoral Studies/Counseling. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the theory and principles of pastoral care and prepares ordained clergy to provide non-clinical pastoral counseling to individuals and groups. Includes instruction in pastoral leadership, counseling psychology; crisis intervention; individual and group procedures; theological and spiritual counseling; pastoral care; and applications to specific types of ministry.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
21-1019	Counselors, All Other	$58,070	$73,340	+$15,270 (+26.3%)
21-1099	Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other	$58,360	$54,000	-$4,360 (-7.5%)
21-2011	Clergy	$67,160	$61,700	-$5,460 (-8.1%)
21-2021	Directors, Religious Activities and Education	$65,040	$67,220	+$2,180 (+3.4%)
21-2099	Religious Workers, All Other	$49,830	$58,640	+$8,810 (+17.7%)
25-1126	Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary	$88,210	$88,360	+$150 (+0.2%)

39.0705 Lay Ministry. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares non-ordained individuals to serve as lay pastors, religious educators, youth leaders, and other professional positions open to the laity in local churches and other settings. Includes instruction in bible studies, theology, spirituality, pastoral counseling, foundations of ministry, effective communication, and church leadership.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
21-2021	Directors, Religious Activities and Education	$65,040	$67,220	+$2,180 (+3.4%)
21-2099	Religious Workers, All Other	$49,830	$58,640	+$8,810 (+17.7%)

39.9999 Theology and Religious Vocations, Other. (Cert2y+)

Any instructional program in theological studies and religious vocations not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

Biological Sciences (4)

Life Sciences, Biotechnology and Biomedical Research

26.0101 Biology/Biological Sciences, General. (Cert2y+)

A general program of biology at the introductory, basic level or a program in biology or the biological sciences that is undifferentiated as to title or content. Includes instruction in general biology and programs covering a variety of biological specializations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$112,710	-$60,790 (-35%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$94,210	-$6,230 (-6.2%)
19-1099	Life Scientists, All Other	$101,940	$85,420	-$16,520 (-16.2%)
19-4012	Agricultural Technicians	$49,680	$55,600	+$5,920 (+11.9%)
19-4013	Food Science Technicians	$54,400	$51,510	-$2,890 (-5.3%)
19-4021	Biological Technicians	$58,020	$46,810	-$11,210 (-19.3%)
19-4092	Forensic Science Technicians	$75,260	$73,950	-$1,310 (-1.7%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$90,860	-$10,480 (-10.3%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$67,300	-$6,400 (-8.7%)

26.0202 Biochemistry. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of the chemistry of living systems, their fundamental chemical substances and reactions, and their chemical pathways and information transfer systems, with particular reference to carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. Includes instruction in bio-organic chemistry, protein chemistry, bioanalytical chemistry, bioseparations, regulatory biochemistry, enzymology, hormonal chemistry, calorimetry, and research methods and equipment operation.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$112,710	-$60,790 (-35%)
19-1021	Biochemists and Biophysicists	$115,570	$88,530	-$27,040 (-23.4%)
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	N/A	N/A
19-4013	Food Science Technicians	$54,400	$51,510	-$2,890 (-5.3%)
19-4021	Biological Technicians	$58,020	$46,810	-$11,210 (-19.3%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$90,860	-$10,480 (-10.3%)

26.0210 Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. (Cert2y+)

A program of study that combines the biological sub-disciplines of biochemistry and molecular biology. Includes instruction in general biology, general and organic chemistry, physics, biochemistry, molecular biology, immunology, microbiology, genetics, and cellular biology.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$112,710	-$60,790 (-35%)
19-1021	Biochemists and Biophysicists	$115,570	$88,530	-$27,040 (-23.4%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$94,210	-$6,230 (-6.2%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$90,860	-$10,480 (-10.3%)

26.1501 Neuroscience. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the interdisciplinary scientific study of the molecular, structural, physiologic, cognitive, and behavioral aspects of the brain and nervous system. Includes instruction in molecular and cellular neuroscience, brain science, anatomy and physiology of the central nervous system, molecular and biochemical bases of information processing, behavioral neuroscience, biology of neuropsychiatric disorders, and applications to the clinical sciences and biomedical engineering.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$112,710	-$60,790 (-35%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$94,210	-$6,230 (-6.2%)
19-4021	Biological Technicians	$58,020	$46,810	-$11,210 (-19.3%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$90,860	-$10,480 (-10.3%)

Communication (2)

Media Communications, Journalism and Public Relations

09.0100 Communication and Media Studies. (Cert2y+)

Instructional content for this group of programs is defined in codes 09.0100 - 09.0199.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-2032	Public Relations Managers	$163,520	N/A	N/A
11-2033	Fundraising Managers	$137,290	$164,590	+$27,300 (+19.9%)
13-1131	Fundraisers	$73,130	$71,430	-$1,700 (-2.3%)
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$78,420	-$11,920 (-13.2%)
27-3011	Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys	$80,110	$37,380	-$42,730 (-53.3%)
27-3023	News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists	$106,030	$39,030	-$67,000 (-63.2%)
27-3031	Public Relations Specialists	$80,310	$60,840	-$19,470 (-24.2%)
27-3041	Editors	$85,700	$51,380	-$34,320 (-40%)
27-3043	Writers and Authors	$85,780	$75,350	-$10,430 (-12.2%)

09.0401 Journalism. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the theory and practice of gathering, processing, and delivering news and that prepares individuals to be professional print journalists, news editors, and news managers. Includes instruction in news writing and editing; reporting; photojournalism; layout and graphic design; journalism law and policy; professional standards and ethics; research methods; and journalism history and criticism.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$78,420	-$11,920 (-13.2%)
27-3023	News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists	$106,030	$39,030	-$67,000 (-63.2%)
27-3041	Editors	$85,700	$51,380	-$34,320 (-40%)
27-3043	Writers and Authors	$85,780	$75,350	-$10,430 (-12.2%)
43-9081	Proofreaders and Copy Markers	$52,730	$51,810	-$920 (-1.7%)

Psychology (3)

Psychological Sciences, Mental Health and Behavioral Studies

42.0101 Psychology, General. (Cert2y+)

A general program that focuses on the scientific study of individual and collective behavior, the physical and environmental bases of behavior, and the analysis and treatment of behavior problems and disorders. Includes instruction in the principles of the various subfields of psychology, research methods, and psychological assessment and testing methods.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$130,640	-$19,250 (-12.8%)
19-3032	Industrial-Organizational Psychologists	$134,400	N/A	N/A
19-3033	Clinical and Counseling Psychologists	$106,850	$99,910	-$6,940 (-6.5%)
19-3039	Psychologists, All Other	$111,340	$98,940	-$12,400 (-11.1%)
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	$63,560	$57,700	-$5,860 (-9.2%)
25-1066	Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary	$93,530	$83,050	-$10,480 (-11.2%)

42.2803 Counseling Psychology. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals for the independent professional practice of psychological counseling, involving the rendering of therapeutic services to individuals and groups experiencing psychological problems and exhibiting distress symptoms. Includes instruction in counseling theory, therapeutic intervention strategies, patient/counselor relationships, testing and assessment methods and procedures, group therapy, marital and family therapy, child and adolescent therapy, supervised counseling practice, ethical standards, and applicable regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$130,640	-$19,250 (-12.8%)
19-3033	Clinical and Counseling Psychologists	$106,850	$99,910	-$6,940 (-6.5%)
21-1014	Mental Health Counselors	N/A	N/A	N/A
21-1019	Counselors, All Other	$58,070	$73,340	+$15,270 (+26.3%)
25-1066	Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary	$93,530	$83,050	-$10,480 (-11.2%)

42.2807 Clinical Child Psychology. (BSc)

A program that focuses on the developmental processes of children and associated disorders and that prepares individuals for the independent professional practice of clinical child psychology. Includes instruction in developmental neuropsychology, child psychopathology, testing of children and adolescents, pediatric psychology, psychosocial variables in child development, clinical skills, family therapy, behavioral assessment and intervention, clinical skills, consultation, professional standards and ethics, and applications to topics such as infancy, childhood, and adolescence.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$130,640	-$19,250 (-12.8%)
19-3033	Clinical and Counseling Psychologists	$106,850	$99,910	-$6,940 (-6.5%)
19-3039	Psychologists, All Other	$111,340	$98,940	-$12,400 (-11.1%)
25-1066	Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary	$93,530	$83,050	-$10,480 (-11.2%)

Physical Sciences (2)

Chemistry, Physics and Earth Sciences Research

40.0501 Chemistry, General. (Cert2y+)

A general program that focuses on the scientific study of the composition and behavior of matter, including its micro- and macro-structure, the processes of chemical change, and the theoretical description and laboratory simulation of these phenomena.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$112,710	-$60,790 (-35%)
19-2031	Chemists	$95,940	$81,710	-$14,230 (-14.8%)
19-4013	Food Science Technicians	$54,400	$51,510	-$2,890 (-5.3%)
19-4031	Chemical Technicians	$61,300	$53,910	-$7,390 (-12.1%)
19-4092	Forensic Science Technicians	$75,260	$73,950	-$1,310 (-1.7%)
25-1052	Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary	$103,030	$93,070	-$9,960 (-9.7%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$67,300	-$6,400 (-8.7%)

40.0801 Physics, General. (Cert2y+)

A general program that focuses on the scientific study of matter and energy, and the formulation and testing of the laws governing the behavior of the matter-energy continuum. Includes instruction in classical and modern physics, electricity and magnetism, thermodynamics, mechanics, wave properties, nuclear processes, relativity and quantum theory, quantitative methods, and laboratory methods.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$112,710	-$60,790 (-35%)
19-2012	Physicists	$166,000	$204,660	+$38,660 (+23.3%)
25-1054	Physics Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,460	$126,050	+$20,590 (+19.5%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$67,300	-$6,400 (-8.7%)

Liberal Arts (1)

Liberal Arts Education, General Studies and Humanities

24.0101 Liberal Arts and Sciences/Liberal Studies. (Cert<2y)

A program that is a structured combination of the arts, biological and physical sciences, social sciences, and humanities, emphasizing breadth of study. Includes instruction in independently designed, individualized, or regular programs.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	$94,470	$79,890	-$14,580 (-15.4%)

Kinesiology (1)

Exercise Science, Sports Medicine and Physical Recreation

31.0505 Exercise Science and Kinesiology. (Cert2y+)

A scientific program that focuses on the anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, and biophysics of human movement, and applications to exercise and therapeutic rehabilitation. Includes instruction in biomechanics, motor behavior, motor development and coordination, motor neurophysiology, performance research, rehabilitative therapies, the development of diagnostic and rehabilitative methods and equipment, and related analytical methods and procedures in applied exercise and therapeutic rehabilitation.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
29-1128	Exercise Physiologists	$59,620	$65,150	+$5,530 (+9.3%)

Social Sciences (5)

Sociology, Anthropology and Political Science Studies

45.0101 Social Sciences, General. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the general study of human social behavior and social institutions using any of the methodologies common to the social sciences and/or history, or an undifferentiated program of study in the social sciences.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$130,640	-$19,250 (-12.8%)
19-3099	Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other	$106,440	$92,770	-$13,670 (-12.8%)
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	$63,560	$57,700	-$5,860 (-9.2%)
25-1069	Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other	$92,950	$102,510	+$9,560 (+10.3%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$67,300	-$6,400 (-8.7%)

45.0601 Economics, General. (Cert2y+)

A general program that focuses on the systematic study of the production, conservation and allocation of resources in conditions of scarcity, together with the organizational frameworks related to these processes. Includes instruction in economic theory, micro- and macroeconomics, comparative economic systems, money and banking systems, international economics, quantitative analytical methods, and applications to specific industries and public policy issues.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$130,640	-$19,250 (-12.8%)
19-3011	Economists	$130,910	$116,160	-$14,750 (-11.3%)
19-3022	Survey Researchers	$73,470	$85,010	+$11,540 (+15.7%)
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	$63,560	$57,700	-$5,860 (-9.2%)
25-1063	Economics Teachers, Postsecondary	$133,140	$137,710	+$4,570 (+3.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$67,300	-$6,400 (-8.7%)

45.0901 International Relations and Affairs. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the systematic study of international politics and institutions, and the conduct of diplomacy and foreign policy. Includes instruction in international relations theory, foreign policy analysis, international law and organization, the comparative study of specific countries and regions, and the theory and practice of diplomacy.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$130,640	-$19,250 (-12.8%)
19-3094	Political Scientists	$137,600	N/A	N/A
25-1065	Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,160	$116,270	+$11,110 (+10.6%)

45.1001 Political Science and Government, General. (Cert2y+)

A general program that focuses on the systematic study of political institutions and behavior. Includes instruction in political philosophy, political theory, comparative government and politics, political parties and interest groups, public opinion, political research methods, studies of the government and politics of specific countries, and studies of specific political institutions and processes.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$130,640	-$19,250 (-12.8%)
19-3094	Political Scientists	$137,600	N/A	N/A
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	$63,560	$57,700	-$5,860 (-9.2%)
25-1065	Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,160	$116,270	+$11,110 (+10.6%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$67,300	-$6,400 (-8.7%)

45.1101 Sociology, General. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the systematic study of human social institutions and social relationships. Includes instruction in social theory, sociological research methods, social organization and structure, social stratification and hierarchies, dynamics of social change, family structures, social deviance and control, and applications to the study of specific social groups, social institutions, and social problems.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$130,640	-$19,250 (-12.8%)
19-3041	Sociologists	$111,670	$83,040	-$28,630 (-25.6%)
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	$63,560	$57,700	-$5,860 (-9.2%)
25-1067	Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary	$97,270	$97,440	+$170 (+0.2%)

Engineering (5)

Engineering Sciences and Applied Technology Solutions

14.0901 Computer Engineering, General. (Cert2y+)

A program that generally prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of computer hardware and software systems and related equipment and facilities; and the analysis of specific problems of computer applications to various tasks.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$152,320	-$23,390 (-13.3%)
15-1241	Computer Network Architects	$135,890	$109,390	-$26,500 (-19.5%)
15-1243	Database Architects	$142,620	$131,350	-$11,270 (-7.9%)
15-1252	Software Developers	$144,570	$111,210	-$33,360 (-23.1%)
15-1253	Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers	$110,260	$82,900	-$27,360 (-24.8%)
17-2061	Computer Hardware Engineers	$156,770	$130,550	-$26,220 (-16.7%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$123,190	+$3,850 (+3.2%)

14.0903 Computer Software Engineering. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to apply scientific and mathematical principles to the design, analysis, verification, validation, implementation, and maintenance of computer software systems using a variety of computer languages. Includes instruction in discrete mathematics, probability and statistics, computer science, managerial science, and applications to complex computer systems.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$152,320	-$23,390 (-13.3%)
15-1243	Database Architects	$142,620	$131,350	-$11,270 (-7.9%)
15-1252	Software Developers	$144,570	$111,210	-$33,360 (-23.1%)
15-1253	Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers	$110,260	$82,900	-$27,360 (-24.8%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$123,190	+$3,850 (+3.2%)

14.1001 Electrical and Electronics Engineering. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of electrical and electronic systems and their components, including electrical power generation systems; and the analysis of problems such as superconductor, wave propagation, energy storage and retrieval, and reception and amplification.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$152,320	-$23,390 (-13.3%)
17-2011	Aerospace Engineers	$141,180	$144,150	+$2,970 (+2.1%)
17-2061	Computer Hardware Engineers	$156,770	$130,550	-$26,220 (-16.7%)
17-2071	Electrical Engineers	$120,980	$111,860	-$9,120 (-7.5%)
17-2072	Electronics Engineers, Except Computer	$132,500	$88,490	-$44,010 (-33.2%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$123,190	+$3,850 (+3.2%)

14.1301 Engineering Science. (Cert2y+)

A program with a general focus on the general application of various combinations of mathematical and scientific principles to the analysis and evaluation of engineering problems, including applied research in human behavior, statistics, biology, chemistry, the earth and planetary sciences, atmospherics and meteorology, and computer applications.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$152,320	-$23,390 (-13.3%)
17-2199	Engineers, All Other	$121,720	$109,690	-$12,030 (-9.9%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$123,190	+$3,850 (+3.2%)

14.1901 Mechanical Engineering. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of physical systems used in manufacturing and end-product systems used for specific uses, including machine tools, jigs and other manufacturing equipment; stationary power units and appliances; engines; self-propelled vehicles; housings and containers; hydraulic and electric systems for controlling movement; and the integration of computers and remote control with operating systems.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$152,320	-$23,390 (-13.3%)
13-1051	Cost Estimators	$83,160	$76,100	-$7,060 (-8.5%)
17-2011	Aerospace Engineers	$141,180	$144,150	+$2,970 (+2.1%)
17-2141	Mechanical Engineers	$110,080	$96,990	-$13,090 (-11.9%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$123,190	+$3,850 (+3.2%)

Public Services (2)

Public Administration, Social Work and Community Services

44.0701 Social Work. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals for the professional practice of social welfare administration and counseling, and that focus on the study of organized means of providing basic support services for vulnerable individuals and groups. Includes instruction in social welfare policy; case work planning; social counseling and intervention strategies; administrative procedures and regulations; and specific applications in areas such as child welfare and family services, probation, employment services, and disability counseling.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9151	Social and Community Service Managers	$86,100	$84,100	-$2,000 (-2.3%)
21-1013	Marriage and Family Therapists	$72,720	$70,030	-$2,690 (-3.7%)
21-1019	Counselors, All Other	$58,070	$73,340	+$15,270 (+26.3%)
21-1021	Child, Family, and School Social Workers	$62,920	$66,930	+$4,010 (+6.4%)
21-1022	Healthcare Social Workers	$72,030	$66,380	-$5,650 (-7.8%)
21-1023	Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers	$68,290	$79,390	+$11,100 (+16.3%)
21-1029	Social Workers, All Other	$74,680	$79,960	+$5,280 (+7.1%)
21-1092	Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists	$71,530	$85,770	+$14,240 (+19.9%)
25-1113	Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary	$81,880	$80,800	-$1,080 (-1.3%)

Philosophy (2)

Philosophical Studies, Ethics and Religious Thought

38.0101 Philosophy. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on ideas and their logical structure, including arguments and investigations about abstract and real phenomena. Includes instruction in logic, ethics, aesthetics, epistemology, metaphysics, symbolism, and history of philosophy, and applications to the theoretical foundations and methods of other disciplines.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1126	Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary	$88,210	$88,360	+$150 (+0.2%)

38.0201 Religion/Religious Studies. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the nature of religious belief and specific religious and quasi-religious systems. Includes instruction in phenomenology; the sociology, psychology, philosophy, anthropology, literature and art of religion; mythology; scriptural and textual studies; religious history and politics; and specific studies of particular faith communities and their behavior.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1126	Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary	$88,210	$88,360	+$150 (+0.2%)

Interdisciplinary (4)

Cross-Disciplinary Studies and Integrated Research Programs

30.0501 Peace Studies and Conflict Resolution. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the origins, resolution and prevention of international and inter-group conflicts. Includes instruction in peace research methods and related social scientific and psychological knowledge bases.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
19-3099	Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other	$106,440	$92,770	-$13,670 (-12.8%)
23-1022	Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators	$91,170	N/A	N/A
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	$94,470	$79,890	-$14,580 (-15.4%)

30.5202 Digital Humanities. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the use of new technologies, advanced computing, and public engagement to investigate and analyze questions in the humanities. Includes instruction in anthropology, art, data mining and machine learning, design, digital archives, geospatial technologies, history, human-computer interface design, literature, markup languages, social media technologies, and software development.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$130,640	-$19,250 (-12.8%)
25-1062	Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	$97,350	$89,130	-$8,220 (-8.4%)
25-1123	English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,400	$96,320	+$5,920 (+6.5%)
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	$94,470	$79,890	-$14,580 (-15.4%)
25-4011	Archivists	$67,620	$61,770	-$5,850 (-8.7%)
25-4012	Curators	$70,060	$71,500	+$1,440 (+2.1%)

30.7001 Data Science, General. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the analysis of large scale data sources from the interdisciplinary perspectives of applied statistics, computer science, data storage, data representation, data modeling, mathematics, and statistics. Includes instruction in computer algorithms, computer programming, data management, data mining, information policy, information retrieval, mathematical modeling, quantitative analysis, statistics, trend spotting, and visual analytics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	$187,990	$152,110	-$35,880 (-19.1%)
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$112,710	-$60,790 (-35%)
15-1221	Computer and Information Research Scientists	$152,310	$135,790	-$16,520 (-10.8%)
15-1243	Database Architects	$142,620	$131,350	-$11,270 (-7.9%)
15-1252	Software Developers	$144,570	$111,210	-$33,360 (-23.1%)
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$84,620	-$27,710 (-24.7%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$118,910	-$5,680 (-4.6%)
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	$94,470	$79,890	-$14,580 (-15.4%)

30.9999 Multi-/Interdisciplinary Studies, Other. (Cert2y+)

Any instructional program in multi/interdisciplinary studies not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

History (1)

Historical Studies, Cultural Heritage and Archaeological Research

54.0101 History, General. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the general study and interpretation of the past, including the gathering, recording, synthesizing and criticizing of evidence and theories about past events. Includes instruction in historiography; historical research methods; studies of specific periods, issues and cultures; and applications to areas such as historic preservation, public policy, and records administration.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$130,640	-$19,250 (-12.8%)
19-3093	Historians	$78,470	$79,170	+$700 (+0.9%)
25-1125	History Teachers, Postsecondary	$93,710	$94,960	+$1,250 (+1.3%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$67,300	-$6,400 (-8.7%)
39-7011	Tour Guides and Escorts	N/A	N/A	N/A

Arts (6)

Fine Arts, Design Studies and Creative Performance

50.0409 Graphic Design. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to apply artistic and computer techniques to the interpretation of technical and commercial concepts. Includes instruction in computer-assisted art and design, printmaking, concepts sketching, technical drawing, color theory, imaging, studio technique, still and life modeling, multimedia applications, communication skills and commercial art business operations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
15-1255	Web and Digital Interface Designers	$111,450	$92,830	-$18,620 (-16.7%)
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$117,920	+$15,680 (+15.3%)
27-1011	Art Directors	$128,100	$114,310	-$13,790 (-10.8%)
27-1014	Special Effects Artists and Animators	$110,110	$67,620	-$42,490 (-38.6%)
27-1019	Artists and Related Workers, All Other	$79,490	$42,980	-$36,510 (-45.9%)
27-1024	Graphic Designers	$68,610	$52,020	-$16,590 (-24.2%)

50.0501 Drama and Dramatics/Theatre Arts, General. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the general study of dramatic works and their performance. Includes instruction in major works of dramatic literature, dramatic styles and types, and the principles of organizing and producing full live or filmed productions.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$117,920	+$15,680 (+15.3%)
27-2011	Actors	N/A	N/A	N/A
27-2012	Producers and Directors	$114,280	$62,960	-$51,320 (-44.9%)
27-2099	Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers, All Other	N/A	N/A	N/A

50.0701 Art/Art Studies, General. (Cert2y+)

A general program that focuses on the introductory study and appreciation of the visual arts. Includes instruction in art, photography, and other visual communications media.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$117,920	+$15,680 (+15.3%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$67,300	-$6,400 (-8.7%)
27-1012	Craft Artists	$45,340	$33,670	-$11,670 (-25.7%)
27-1013	Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators	$76,450	$72,910	-$3,540 (-4.6%)
27-4021	Photographers	$55,650	$69,170	+$13,520 (+24.3%)

50.0702 Fine/Studio Arts, General. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to generally function as creative artists in the visual and plastic media. Includes instruction in the traditional fine arts media (drawing, painting, sculpture, printmaking, CAD/CAM) and/or modern media (ceramics, textiles, intermedia, photography, digital images), theory of art, color theory, composition and perspective, anatomy, the techniques and procedures for maintaining equipment and managing a studio, and art portfolio marketing.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$117,920	+$15,680 (+15.3%)
27-1013	Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators	$76,450	$72,910	-$3,540 (-4.6%)
27-1019	Artists and Related Workers, All Other	$79,490	$42,980	-$36,510 (-45.9%)

50.0901 Music, General. (Cert2y+)

A general program that focuses on the introductory study and appreciation of music and the performing arts. Includes instruction in music, dance, and other performing arts media.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$67,300	-$6,400 (-8.7%)
27-2042	Musicians and Singers	N/A	N/A	N/A

50.0903 Music Performance, General. (Cert2y+)

A program that generally prepares individuals to master musical instruments and performing art as solo and/or ensemble performers. Includes instruction on one or more specific instruments from various instrumental groupings.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$117,920	+$15,680 (+15.3%)
27-2041	Music Directors and Composers	$84,230	$99,670	+$15,440 (+18.3%)
27-2042	Musicians and Singers	N/A	N/A	N/A

Computer & IT (1)

Computer Science, Information Technology and Cybersecurity

11.0101 Computer and Information Sciences, General. (Cert2y+)

A general program that focuses on computing, computer science, and information science and systems. Such programs are undifferentiated as to title and content and are not to be confused with specific programs in computer science, information science, or related support services.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	$187,990	$152,110	-$35,880 (-19.1%)
15-1211	Computer Systems Analysts	$111,960	$105,180	-$6,780 (-6.1%)
15-1221	Computer and Information Research Scientists	$152,310	$135,790	-$16,520 (-10.8%)
15-1241	Computer Network Architects	$135,890	$109,390	-$26,500 (-19.5%)
15-1242	Database Administrators	$107,440	N/A	N/A
15-1243	Database Architects	$142,620	$131,350	-$11,270 (-7.9%)
15-1244	Network and Computer Systems Administrators	$101,190	$90,720	-$10,470 (-10.3%)
15-1253	Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers	$110,260	$82,900	-$27,360 (-24.8%)
15-1255	Web and Digital Interface Designers	$111,450	$92,830	-$18,620 (-16.7%)
15-1299	Computer Occupations, All Other	$116,700	$91,750	-$24,950 (-21.4%)
25-1021	Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,830	N/A	N/A

English (2)

English Literature, Creative Writing and Literary Analysis

23.0101 English Language and Literature, General. (Cert2y+)

A general program that focuses on the English language, including its history, structure and related communications skills; and the literature and culture of English-speaking peoples.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1123	English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,400	$96,320	+$5,920 (+6.5%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$67,300	-$6,400 (-8.7%)
43-9081	Proofreaders and Copy Markers	$52,730	$51,810	-$920 (-1.7%)

23.1301 Writing, General. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on writing for applied and liberal arts purposes. Includes instruction in writing and document design in multiple genres, modes, and media; writing technologies; research, evaluation, and use of information; editing and publishing; theories and processes of composing; rhetorical theories, traditions, and analysis; communication across audiences, contexts, and cultures; and practical applications for professional, technical, organizational, academic, and public settings.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1123	English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,400	$96,320	+$5,920 (+6.5%)
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	$94,470	$79,890	-$14,580 (-15.4%)
27-3041	Editors	$85,700	$51,380	-$34,320 (-40%)
27-3042	Technical Writers	$92,330	$78,080	-$14,250 (-15.4%)
27-3043	Writers and Authors	$85,780	$75,350	-$10,430 (-12.2%)
43-9081	Proofreaders and Copy Markers	$52,730	$51,810	-$920 (-1.7%)

Languages (1)

Foreign Languages, Literature and Linguistic Studies

16.0905 Spanish Language and Literature. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the Spanish language and related dialects. Includes instruction in philology; Modern Castillan; Latin American and regional Spanish dialects; and applications in business, science/technology, and other settings.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,670	N/A	N/A
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$67,300	-$6,400 (-8.7%)
27-3091	Interpreters and Translators	$64,950	$56,730	-$8,220 (-12.7%)

Natural Resources (2)

Environmental Science and Natural Resource Management

03.0103 Environmental Studies. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on environment-related issues using scientific, social scientific, or humanistic approaches or a combination. Includes instruction in the basic principles of ecology and environmental science and related subjects such as policy, politics, law, economics, social aspects, planning, pollution control, natural resources, and the interactions of human beings and nature.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
13-1041	Compliance Officers	$84,980	$76,580	-$8,400 (-9.9%)
19-2041	Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health	$88,640	$80,480	-$8,160 (-9.2%)
25-1053	Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$100,360	$128,640	+$28,280 (+28.2%)

03.0104 Environmental Science. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the application of biological, chemical, and physical principles to the study of the physical environment and the solution of environmental problems, including subjects such as abating or controlling environmental pollution and degradation; the interaction between human society and the natural environment; and natural resources management. Includes instruction in biology, chemistry, physics, geosciences, climatology, statistics, and mathematical modeling.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
13-1041	Compliance Officers	$84,980	$76,580	-$8,400 (-9.9%)
19-2041	Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health	$88,640	$80,480	-$8,160 (-9.2%)
19-4042	Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health	$56,770	$49,480	-$7,290 (-12.8%)
19-4071	Forest and Conservation Technicians	$56,660	$64,610	+$7,950 (+14%)
25-1053	Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$100,360	$128,640	+$28,280 (+28.2%)

Mathematics (1)

Mathematical Sciences, Statistics and Computational Analysis

27.0101 Mathematics, General. (Cert2y+)

A general program that focuses on the analysis of quantities, magnitudes, forms, and their relationships, using symbolic logic and language. Includes instruction in algebra, calculus, functional analysis, geometry, number theory, logic, topology and other mathematical specializations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Minnesota Avg	MN vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$112,710	-$60,790 (-35%)
15-2021	Mathematicians	$122,520	N/A	N/A
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$84,620	-$27,710 (-24.7%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$118,910	-$5,680 (-4.6%)
15-2099	Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other	$84,700	N/A	N/A
25-1022	Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$92,880	$82,700	-$10,180 (-11%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$67,300	-$6,400 (-8.7%)

Tuition, Fees & Estimated Costs

Overview of tuition rates, housing, and other annual education expenses for undergraduate and graduate students

Estimated Total Cost

(In-state)

$59,390

Estimated Total Cost

(Out-state)

$59,390

In-state Tuition (incl. fees)

$42,930

Tuition and fees for students residing in-state

Out-of-state Tuition (incl. fees)

$42,930

Tuition and fees for non-resident students

Room & Board

$12,090 (on) / $9,270 (off)

Housing and meal plan expenses

Books & Supplies

$1,340

Average yearly cost of books and study materials

Other Expenses

$3,030 (on) / $6,890 (off)

Miscellaneous personal and institutional expenses

Other Expenses (with family)

$5,818

Estimated cost for students living with family

Graduate In-state Tuition (incl. fees)

$10,566

Graduate tuition rates for in-state students

Graduate Out-of-state Tuition (incl. fees)

$10,566

Graduate tuition rates for non-resident students

Financial Aid & Student Support

Summary of scholarships, grants, student loans, and financial aid statistics for undergraduate students

17%

FTFT Aid Recipients

Avg. Grant

$25,924

Avg. Loan

$9,690

Avg. Federal Loan

$5,409

Additional

Students with Any Grant

436

Students who received any type of grant aid

Students with Any Loan

271

Students who received any type of loan-based aid

Students with Federal Grant

113

Students who received a federal grant

Avg. Institutional Grant

$22,176

Average amount of institutional grant awarded

Show more financial aid data

Student Success Metrics

Graduation rates and post-graduation earnings to help assess student outcomes and long-term value of education.

75%

Graduation Rate

Percentage of students who successfully graduate from the institution

87%

First-Year Retention Rate

Percentage of first-year students who continue for a second year

Median Earnings Over Time

$41,260 – $92,932

Salary Range (25th–75th Percentile, 10 Years)

$41,260 (25th %) $92,932 (75th %)

*Median Salary After 10 Years: $63,764

Median Salary After 6 Years

$55,145

Average annual earnings of former students six years after starting college.

Median Salary After 10 Years

$63,764

Average annual earnings of former students ten years after starting college.

Loan Burden & Repayment Outcomes

Breakdown of loan repayment rates and student debt levels by income and dependency status.

3-Year Loan Repayment Rate

79.0%

Share of borrowers who repaid loans within 3 years

Repayment Rate (Graduates Only)

88.7%

Repayment rate among students who completed their program

Median Student Loan Debt

$21,500

Median federal loan debt of undergraduate completers at time of graduation.

Repayment by Income

Low 66.3%

Middle 76.9%

High 86.1%

Repayment by Dependency

Dependent 84.3%

Independent 67.0%

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to the most common questions about Bethel University

How much does it cost to attend Bethel University?

The annual tuition at Bethel University is $42,930 for in-state students. When including room and board, books, and other expenses, the total estimated cost is approximately $59,390 for in-state students. Additional costs include room and board $12,090 (on) / $9,270 (off) and books and supplies $1,340.

Data based on IPEDS program completions for 2022-2023 academic year. Tuition and cost estimates are approximate and may not include all fees, personal expenses, or transportation costs.

What academic programs and degree levels does Bethel University offer?

Bethel University offers 119 academic programs across 22 major fields of study, with available degree levels: Associate's, Bachelor's, Postbac Cert., Master's, Post-Master's, Doctorate (Research), Doctorate (Professional), Other Award.

Most popular program areas include:

Educational Sciences, Teaching Methods and Pedagogy (26 programs)
Theological Studies, Ministry Preparation and Religious Leadership (15 programs)
Healthcare Professions, Medical Sciences and Clinical Practice (14 programs)
Business Administration, Marketing and Entrepreneurship (11 programs)
Fine Arts, Design Studies and Creative Performance (6 programs)

Data based on IPEDS program completions for 2022-2023 academic year. Numbers reflect programs where students graduated, not all offered programs.

What is the acceptance rate for Bethel University?

Bethel University has an 91% acceptance rate and a 28.8% yield rate, making it moderately selective.

Admission statistics breakdown:

Total applicants: 1,642
Students admitted: 1,494
Students enrolled: 430

Data based on IPEDS for 2022-2023 academic year. Admission statistics may vary by program and application cycle.

What financial aid and scholarships are available at Bethel University?

Bethel University provides financial aid to 17% of first-time, full-time students, with average grants of $25,924 and average loans of $9,690.

Average financial aid amounts by type:

Pell grants: $4,795
State/Local grants: $6,140
Institutional grants: $22,176
Federal loans: $5,409

The university supports 436 students with grants and 271 students with loans annually.

Data based on IPEDS for 2022-2023 academic year. Financial aid amounts and percentages may vary by program, enrollment status, and individual circumstances.

What is the average salary for Bethel University graduates?

Bethel University graduates earn a median salary of $55,145 after 6 years and $63,764 after 10 years.

The salary range 10 years after graduation spans from $41,260 (25th percentile) to $92,932 (75th percentile).

Data based on IPEDS for 2022-2023 academic year. Salary data reflects graduates who received federal financial aid (approximately 60% of all graduates). Actual earnings may vary significantly based on program, location, and individual circumstances.

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Data Sources & Disclaimer: Institutional data from IPEDS and College Scorecard for 2022-2023 academic year. Salary data from OEWS May 2024.

Program numbers reflect graduates, not all offered programs. Earnings represent median values and may vary by location and experience. Some information may be outdated — visit the university's official website for current details or contact us about discrepancies.

Bethel University : Overview, Courses, Scholarships & Rankings

About Bethel University

Key Institutional Details

Contact & Profile

Academic & Institutional

Degree Programs & Career Salary Prospects

Graduate Career Earnings in Minnesota

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