Occupational Therapy Assistant: Program Overview, Universities, Careers & Salaries
Program Overview
Occupational Therapy Assistant programs equip students to support individuals recovering from injury, illness, or developmental challenges by helping them regain independence in daily activities. Under the guidance of licensed occupational therapists, graduates play a vital role in designing and delivering therapeutic interventions that improve physical, cognitive, and emotional function across the lifespan.
- Human Life Span Development: Explores the physiological, psychological, and behavioral changes that occur from infancy through older adulthood, providing a foundation for understanding developmental milestones and age-related challenges.
- Occupational Therapy Principles and Practice Skills: Focuses on the core concepts and hands-on techniques used to assess and support patients in performing meaningful daily tasks, including self-care, work, and leisure activities.
- Treatment Planning and Implementation: Teaches how to assist in developing individualized care plans and apply therapeutic strategies tailored to patient needs, goals, and functional limitations.
- Record-Keeping and Documentation: Emphasizes accurate, ethical, and compliant methods for maintaining patient progress notes, treatment logs, and other essential clinical records.
- Patient Education and Intervention: Covers strategies for teaching patients and caregivers about therapeutic exercises, adaptive techniques, and long-term management of conditions.
- Activity and Program Direction: Involves organizing and leading structured therapeutic activities that promote motor skills, coordination, cognitive function, and social engagement.
- Assistive Services Management: Addresses the selection, adaptation, and use of adaptive equipment and environmental modifications to enhance patient independence and safety.
Occupational Therapy Assistant Graduate Trends (2010-2024)
Occupational Therapy Assistant Career Pathways & Salary Outlook
The following table presents salary data for occupations typically aligned with Occupational Therapy Assistant degrees, including Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary and Occupational Therapy Assistants. These career paths represent common employment outcomes but are not guaranteed for all graduates. Salary ranges vary by location, employer, experience level, and specific role requirements. Nationally, these occupations employ approximately 277,630 professionals.
National Average Salaries
| Occupation | Median Salary | Salary Range | Total Employment | Hourly Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary 25-1071 | $105,620 | $51,760 - $239,200 | 229,720 | N/A |
| Occupational Therapy Assistants 31-2011 | $68,340 | $49,070 - $86,930 | 47,910 | $32.86 |
Salary Comparison
Occupational Therapy Assistant Salary Map by State
Geographic location significantly impacts earning potential for these careers. Average salaries range from $55,695 in Hawaii to $128,085 in Arkansas—a 130% difference. The highest-paying states include Arkansas, District of Columbia, and Washington. Nationwide, these occupations employ over 277,630 professionals across all states. Explore the interactive map below to compare regional compensation and identify optimal markets for your career goals.
Average Salary Range:
Top Universities for Occupational Therapy Assistant by Graduate Enrollment
Below are the top 100 institutions offering Occupational Therapy Assistant programs for the 2023-2024 academic year (the most recent data reported as of 2025), ranked by the number of graduates. The highest graduate enrollment in Occupational Therapy Assistant is found at Keiser University, Ft Lauderdale (161 graduates), St Catherine University (St. Kate’s) (130 graduates), CBD College (61 graduates), Santa Ana College (SAC) (54 graduates), and Stanbridge University (52 graduates). Combined, these colleges produced 2,247 graduates across all degree levels. Program availability varies by award level, including Associate, Bachelor's, Master's, and Doctoral degrees at participating universities and schools.
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to the most common questions about Occupational Therapy Assistant programs
How much can I earn with a Occupational Therapy Assistant degree?
Salaries for Occupational Therapy Assistant graduates vary by role and location. Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary earn a median of $105,620 annually, while Occupational Therapy Assistants earn around $68,340. Geographic location significantly impacts earnings—professionals in Arkansas average $128,085 compared to $55,695 in Hawaii. Approximately 277,630 professionals work in related occupations nationwide.
Salary data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS program, May 2024. Earnings vary by experience, employer, and market conditions.
Which universities have the largest Occupational Therapy Assistant programs?
Currently 214 accredited institutions offer Occupational Therapy Assistant degrees across the U.S. Programs with the highest enrollment include Keiser University, Ft Lauderdale (161 graduates), St Catherine University (St. Kate’s) (130 graduates), and CBD College (61 graduates).
Program size doesn't necessarily indicate quality—consider factors like faculty expertise, production opportunities, location, and available degree levels when choosing a school.
Data based on IPEDS program completions for 2023-2024 academic year. Numbers reflect programs where students graduated.
Is enrollment in Occupational Therapy Assistant growing or declining?
Graduate numbers have increased over the past decade, rising from 2,418 in 2010 to a peak of 3,623 in 2020, before declining slightly to 3,178 in 2023-24. This represents a 31% increase overall from 2010.
The field remains specialized with steady interest, though opportunities are most concentrated in major metropolitan areas with active arts scenes like New York, California, and Illinois.
Graduate enrollment data from IPEDS, 2010-2024 academic years. Trends reflect reported completions at participating institutions.
What career paths are available with a Occupational Therapy Assistant degree?
This degree prepares you for roles such as Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary, Occupational Therapy Assistants, . Related occupations employ approximately 277,630 professionals nationwide.
Skills in project management, creative leadership, and collaboration also transfer to event planning, arts administration, marketing, and corporate training roles. Many professionals work freelance or on a project basis across theatre, film, and live events.
Career pathways mapped using CIP-SOC crosswalk from the National Center for Education Statistics. Employment data from BLS OEWS May 2024.
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