Writing: Program Overview, Universities, Careers & Salaries
Program Overview
Designed for students seeking to master the art and science of effective communication, this program emphasizes the development of versatile writing skills across diverse contexts. It prepares learners to craft compelling, purpose-driven texts through rigorous study of composition, rhetoric, and digital media, equipping them for success in academic, professional, and public spheres.
- Writing and Document Design Across Genres, Modes, and Media: Explores the principles of structuring and presenting written content in varied formats—narrative, analytical, persuasive, technical—using print, digital, and multimedia platforms.
- Writing Technologies: Investigates digital tools and platforms that support drafting, revising, and publishing, including content management systems, collaborative software, and accessible design practices.
- Research, Evaluation, and Information Use: Develops critical abilities to locate, assess, and ethically integrate credible sources into written work, emphasizing evidence-based argumentation.
- Editing and Publishing Processes: Trains students in revision strategies, proofreading standards, and the mechanics of preparing manuscripts for formal publication or professional distribution.
- Theories and Processes of Composing: Examines cognitive, social, and collaborative approaches to writing, from initial ideation to final production.
- Rhetorical Theories, Traditions, and Analysis: Studies foundational and contemporary models of persuasion, audience adaptation, and discourse, drawing from classical and modern rhetorical frameworks.
- Communication Across Audiences, Contexts, and Cultures: Focuses on adapting tone, style, and content to suit diverse readerships, institutional environments, and global perspectives.
- Practical Applications in Professional and Academic Settings: Applies writing expertise to real-world challenges in technical documentation, organizational communication, academic writing, and public engagement.
Writing Graduate Trends (2010-2024)
Writing Career Pathways & Salary Outlook
The following table presents salary data for occupations typically aligned with Writing degrees, including Technical Writers, Postsecondary Teachers, All Other and English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary. These career paths represent common employment outcomes but are not guaranteed for all graduates. Salary ranges vary by location, employer, experience level, and specific role requirements. Nationally, these occupations employ approximately 415,090 professionals.
National Average Salaries
| Occupation | Median Salary | Salary Range | Total Employment | Hourly Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Technical Writers 27-3042 | $91,670 | $54,400 - $130,430 | 55,530 | $44.07 |
| Postsecondary Teachers, All Other 25-1199 | $78,490 | $39,720 - $172,850 | 151,530 | N/A |
| English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary 25-1123 | $78,270 | $47,540 - $154,800 | 59,590 | N/A |
| Editors 27-3041 | $75,260 | $36,200 - $140,840 | 95,480 | $36.18 |
| Writers and Authors 27-3043 | $72,270 | $41,080 - $133,680 | 47,800 | $34.75 |
| Proofreaders and Copy Markers 43-9081 | $49,210 | $33,530 - $78,040 | 5,160 | $23.66 |
Salary Comparison
Writing Salary Map by State
Geographic location significantly impacts earning potential for these careers. Average salaries range from $54,182 in Arkansas to $95,032 in California—a 75% difference. The highest-paying states include California, Connecticut, and New York. Nationwide, these occupations employ over 415,090 professionals across all states. Explore the interactive map below to compare regional compensation and identify optimal markets for your career goals.
Average Salary Range:
Top Universities for Writing by Graduate Enrollment
Below are the top 100 institutions offering Writing programs for the 2023-2024 academic year (the most recent data reported as of 2025), ranked by the number of graduates. The highest graduate enrollment in Writing is found at The University of Texas, Austin (34 graduates), Grand Valley State University (GVSU) (33 graduates), University of Iowa (32 graduates), University of North Alabama (UNA) (22 graduates), and University of Washington (UW Tacoma), Tacoma Campus (22 graduates). Combined, these colleges produced 757 graduates across all degree levels. Program availability varies by award level, including Associate, Bachelor's, Master's, and Doctoral degrees at participating universities and schools.
| College Name | Award Levels | Graduates | Admissions | Location | Control | Website |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The University of Texas |
Bachelor's
|
34 |
SAT: 1230-1490 ACT: 27-33 |
Austin, Texas | Public | utexas.edu |
| Grand Valley State University (GVSU) |
Bachelor's
|
33 |
SAT: 940-1190 ACT: 21-28 |
Allendale, Michigan | Public | gvsu.edu |
| University of Iowa |
Postbac Cert.
|
32 |
SAT: 1130-1320 ACT: 22-28 |
Iowa City, Iowa | Public | uiowa.edu |
| University of North Alabama (UNA) |
Master's
|
22 | N/A | Florence, Alabama | Public | una.edu |
| University of Washington (UW Tacoma) |
Bachelor's
|
22 | N/A | Tacoma, Washington | Public | tacoma.uw.edu |
| University of Colorado Denver/Anschutz Medical Campus |
Bachelor's
|
21 |
SAT: 980-1220 ACT: 21-27 |
Denver, Colorado | Public | ucdenver.edu |
| University of Georgia (UGA) |
Other Award
|
21 |
SAT: 1160-1390 ACT: 25-32 |
Athens, Georgia | Public | uga.edu |
| California State University (CSUSB) |
Master's
|
20 | N/A | San Bernardino, California | Public | csusb.edu |
| University of Wisconsin-Superior |
Bachelor's
|
20 | ACT: 18-24 | Superior, Wisconsin | Public | uwsuper.edu |
| San Diego State University (SDSU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
19 | N/A | San Diego, California | Public | sdsu.edu |
| Western Connecticut State University (WCSU) |
Bachelor's
|
19 |
SAT: 840-1150 ACT: 20-27 |
Danbury, Connecticut | Public | wcsu.edu |
| El Paso Community College (EPCC) |
Associate's
|
19 | N/A | El Paso, Texas | Public | epcc.edu |
| Georgia Southern University |
Bachelor's
|
17 |
SAT: 980-1160 ACT: 18-23 |
Statesboro, Georgia | Public | georgiasouthern.edu |
| Abraham Baldwin Agricultural College (ABAC) |
Bachelor's
Other Award
|
15 |
SAT: 900-1110 ACT: 16-21 |
Tifton, Georgia | Public | abac.edu |
| Goucher College |
Bachelor's
|
15 |
SAT: 1080-1366 ACT: 26-30 |
Baltimore, Maryland | Private | goucher.edu |
| Denison University (DU) |
Bachelor's
|
15 |
SAT: 1300-1470 ACT: 29-32 |
Granville, Ohio | Private | denison.edu |
| Champlain College |
Bachelor's
|
15 |
SAT: 1165-1340 ACT: 27-31 |
Burlington, Vermont | Private | champlain.edu |
| The University of Tampa (UTampa) |
Bachelor's
|
14 | N/A | Tampa, Florida | Private | ut.edu |
| University of North Carolina at Charlotte |
Bachelor's
|
14 |
SAT: 1110-1320 ACT: 21-27 |
Charlotte, North Carolina | Public | charlotte.edu |
| Marquette University |
Bachelor's
|
14 |
SAT: 1190-1360 ACT: 26-31 |
Milwaukee, Wisconsin | Private | marquette.edu |
| University of Massachusetts |
Postbac Cert.
|
12 |
SAT: 1080-1290 ACT: 24-30 |
Boston, Massachusetts | Public | umb.edu |
| Hobart William Smith Colleges (HWS) |
Bachelor's
|
12 |
SAT: 1220-1360 ACT: 26-32 |
Geneva, New York | Private | hws.edu |
| Texas Christian University (TCU) |
Bachelor's
|
12 |
SAT: 1150-1375 ACT: 26-31 |
Fort Worth, Texas | Private | tcu.edu |
| Utah Tech University (UT) |
Other Award
|
12 | N/A | Saint George, Utah | Public | utahtech.edu |
| University of Michigan |
Bachelor's
Other Award
|
11 |
SAT: 990-1260 ACT: 23-30 |
Dearborn, Michigan | Public | umdearborn.edu |
| Minnesota State University |
Postbac Cert.
Master's
|
11 | ACT: 22-25 | Mankato, Minnesota | Public | mnsu.edu |
| Mississippi College (MC) |
Bachelor's
|
11 | ACT: 19-26 | Clinton, Mississippi | Private | mc.edu |
| Texas Tech University (TTU) |
Other Award
|
10 |
SAT: 1090-1270 ACT: 22-28 |
Lubbock, Texas | Public | ttu.edu |
| Drake University |
Bachelor's
|
9 |
SAT: 1190-1390 ACT: 24-30 |
Des Moines, Iowa | Private | drake.edu |
| Drury University |
Bachelor's
|
9 |
SAT: 1050-1310 ACT: 23-28 |
Springfield, Missouri | Private | drury.edu |
| Montclair State University |
Bachelor's
|
9 | SAT: 940-1225 | Montclair, New Jersey | Public | montclair.edu |
| George Fox University |
Bachelor's
|
9 |
SAT: 1070-1330 ACT: 17-28 |
Newberg, Oregon | Private | georgefox.edu |
| Saint Edward's University |
Bachelor's
|
9 |
SAT: 1030-1235 ACT: 20-25 |
Austin, Texas | Private | stedwards.edu |
| University of Alabama (UAH) |
Bachelor's
|
8 |
SAT: 1195-1440 ACT: 25-31 |
Huntsville, Alabama | Public | uah.edu |
| Ferris State University (FSU) |
Bachelor's
|
8 |
SAT: 890-1120 ACT: 18-26 |
Big Rapids, Michigan | Public | ferris.edu |
| Northwest Missouri State University |
Bachelor's
|
8 |
SAT: 970-1200 ACT: 18-23 |
Maryville, Missouri | Public | nwmissouri.edu |
| North Central College |
Bachelor's
|
7 |
SAT: 1065-1280 ACT: 23-27 |
Naperville, Illinois | Private | northcentralcollege.edu |
| University of Michigan |
Bachelor's
|
7 |
SAT: 950-1210 ACT: 17-29 |
Flint, Michigan | Public | umflint.edu |
| SUNY Buffalo State University |
Bachelor's
|
7 | SAT: 960-1190 | Buffalo, New York | Public | suny.buffalostate.edu |
| Bowling Green State University (BGSU) |
Postbac Cert.
|
7 |
SAT: 1020-1230 ACT: 20-26 |
Bowling Green, Ohio | Public | bgsu.edu |
| Eastern Illinois University (EIU) |
Postbac Cert.
|
6 | SAT: 890-1110 | Charleston, Illinois | Public | eiu.edu |
| Aquinas College (AQ) |
Bachelor's
|
6 |
SAT: 990-1210 ACT: 20-25 |
Grand Rapids, Michigan | Private | aquinas.edu |
| Houghton University |
Bachelor's
|
5 |
SAT: 1180-1390 ACT: 23-28 |
Houghton, New York | Private | houghton.edu |
| High Point University (HPU) |
Bachelor's
|
5 |
SAT: 1110-1300 ACT: 23-31 |
High Point, North Carolina | Private | highpoint.edu |
| Ohio University (OHIO) |
Other Award
|
5 |
SAT: 1100-1290 ACT: 22-28 |
Athens, Ohio | Public | ohio.edu |
| Pacific Northwest College of Art (PNCA) |
Master's
|
5 | N/A | Portland, Oregon | Private | willamette.edu |
| La Roche University (LRU) |
Bachelor's
|
5 | SAT: 1055-1235 | Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania | Private | laroche.edu |
| Marywood University |
Bachelor's
|
5 |
SAT: 1050-1240 ACT: 21-26 |
Scranton, Pennsylvania | Private | marywood.edu |
| Charleston Southern University (CSU) |
Bachelor's
|
5 |
SAT: 950-1160 ACT: 17-24 |
Charleston, South Carolina | Private | charlestonsouthern.edu |
| Point Loma Nazarene University (PLNU) |
Bachelor's
|
4 |
SAT: 1140-1410 ACT: 22-30 |
San Diego, California | Private | pointloma.edu |
| Millikin University |
Bachelor's
|
4 |
SAT: 860-1170 ACT: 14-24 |
Decatur, Illinois | Private | millikin.edu |
| Simmons University |
Master's
|
4 |
SAT: 1230-1390 ACT: 26-31 |
Boston, Massachusetts | Private | simmons.edu |
| SUNY |
Bachelor's
|
4 |
SAT: 1060-1290 ACT: 21-28 |
Fredonia, New York | Public | fredonia.edu |
| Queens University of Charlotte |
Bachelor's
|
4 |
SAT: 1110-1300 ACT: 24-29 |
Charlotte, North Carolina | Private | queens.edu |
| University of Akron |
Postbac Cert.
Master's
|
4 |
SAT: 950-1190 ACT: 18-25 |
Akron, Ohio | Public | uakron.edu |
| Heidelberg University |
Bachelor's
|
4 | N/A | Tiffin, Ohio | Private | heidelberg.edu |
| Geneva College |
Bachelor's
|
4 | N/A | Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania | Private | geneva.edu |
| Arizona State University Campus Immersion (ASU) |
Other Award
|
3 | N/A | Tempe, Arizona | Public | asu.edu |
| University of Central Arkansas (UCA) |
Bachelor's
|
3 |
SAT: 940-1120 ACT: 19-25 |
Conway, Arkansas | Public | uca.edu |
| Ouachita Baptist University (OBU) |
Bachelor's
|
3 |
SAT: 1060-1290 ACT: 21-28 |
Arkadelphia, Arkansas | Private | obu.edu |
| Covenant College |
Bachelor's
|
3 |
SAT: 1130-1390 ACT: 23-30 |
Lookout Mountain, Georgia | Private | covenant.edu |
| Indiana University (IU Indianapolis) |
Postbac Cert.
|
3 |
SAT: 1040-1230 ACT: 21-28 |
Indianapolis, Indiana | Public | indianapolis.iu.edu |
| Indiana University (IUSE) |
Postbac Cert.
|
3 |
SAT: 1010-1190 ACT: 20-26 |
New Albany, Indiana | Public | ius.edu |
| Dordt University |
Bachelor's
|
3 |
SAT: 1030-1230 ACT: 21-27 |
Sioux Center, Iowa | Private | dordt.edu |
| Calvin University |
Bachelor's
|
3 |
SAT: 1070-1340 ACT: 22-30 |
Grand Rapids, Michigan | Private | calvin.edu |
| Western Michigan University (WMU) |
Bachelor's
|
3 |
SAT: 990-1220 ACT: 20-27 |
Kalamazoo, Michigan | Public | wmich.edu |
| Blue Mountain Christian University |
Bachelor's
|
3 |
SAT: 950-1070 ACT: 18-22 |
Blue Mountain, Mississippi | Private | bmc.edu |
| Kean University |
Master's
|
3 | SAT: 1020-1198 | Union, New Jersey | Public | kean.edu |
| Cayuga County Community College |
Associate's
|
3 | N/A | Auburn, New York | Public | cayuga-cc.edu |
| Hofstra University |
Bachelor's
|
3 |
SAT: 1210-1380 ACT: 27-31 |
Hempstead, New York | Private | hofstra.edu |
| Keuka College |
Bachelor's
|
3 | SAT: 1008-1183 | Keuka Park, New York | Private | keuka.edu |
| University of North Dakota (UND) |
Other Award
|
3 | N/A | Grand Forks, North Dakota | Public | und.edu |
| The University of Findlay (UF) |
Bachelor's
|
3 | N/A | Findlay, Ohio | Private | findlay.edu |
| Temple University |
Other Award
|
3 | N/A | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | Public | temple.edu |
| University of North Texas at Dallas (UNT Dallas) |
Bachelor's
|
3 |
SAT: 820-990 ACT: 14-21 |
Dallas, Texas | Public | untdallas.edu |
| California State University |
Master's
|
2 | N/A | Turlock, California | Public | csustan.edu |
| California State University |
Postbac Cert.
|
2 | N/A | Fresno, California | Public | fresnostate.edu |
| Indiana University (IUB) |
Postbac Cert.
|
2 |
SAT: 1170-1400 ACT: 27-32 |
Bloomington, Indiana | Public | indiana.edu |
| Bethany College |
Bachelor's
|
2 | N/A | Lindsborg, Kansas | Private | bethanylb.edu |
| Washington University in St Louis (WashU) |
Other Award
|
2 |
SAT: 1500-1570 ACT: 33-35 |
Saint Louis, Missouri | Private | wustl.edu |
| Campbell University |
Bachelor's
|
2 | N/A | Buies Creek, North Carolina | Private | campbell.edu |
| Bennington College |
Bachelor's
|
2 |
SAT: 1290-1413 ACT: 30-32 |
Bennington, Vermont | Private | bennington.edu |
| Vermont State University (VTSU) |
Bachelor's
|
2 | N/A | Randolph, Vermont | Public | vermontstate.edu |
| Randolph-Macon College (RMC) |
Bachelor's
|
2 |
SAT: 1040-1210 ACT: 22-29 |
Ashland, Virginia | Private | rmc.edu |
| Lakeland University |
Bachelor's
|
2 | N/A | Plymouth, Wisconsin | Private | lakeland.edu |
| University of Alabama (UAB) |
Bachelor's
|
1 |
SAT: 1130-1400 ACT: 22-30 |
Birmingham, Alabama | Public | uab.edu |
| Spring Hill College (SHC) |
Bachelor's
|
1 | ACT: 19-24 | Mobile, Alabama | Private | shc.edu |
| Northwestern University |
Master's
|
1 |
SAT: 1490-1560 ACT: 33-35 |
Evanston, Illinois | Private | northwestern.edu |
| Olivet Nazarene University (ONU) |
Bachelor's
|
1 |
SAT: 960-1190 ACT: 18-28 |
Bourbonnais, Illinois | Private | olivet.edu |
| University of Evansville (UE) |
Bachelor's
|
1 | N/A | Evansville, Indiana | Private | evansville.edu |
| Goshen College |
Bachelor's
|
1 |
SAT: 850-1133 ACT: 23-27 |
Goshen, Indiana | Private | goshen.edu |
| Indiana University (IUN) |
Postbac Cert.
|
1 |
SAT: 940-1170 ACT: 21-27 |
Gary, Indiana | Public | iun.edu |
| Indiana University (IUE) |
Postbac Cert.
|
1 |
SAT: 1010-1220 ACT: 20-25 |
Richmond, Indiana | Public | iue.edu |
| Northern Kentucky University (NKU) |
Postbac Cert.
|
1 |
SAT: 916-1133 ACT: 19-25 |
Highland Heights, Kentucky | Public | nku.edu |
| College of Our Lady of the Elms (Elms College) |
Bachelor's
|
1 | SAT: 1150-1320 | Chicopee, Massachusetts | Private | elms.edu |
| Delta College |
Other Award
|
1 | N/A | University Center, Michigan | Public | delta.edu |
| Eastern Michigan University (EMU) |
Master's
|
1 |
SAT: 910-1170 ACT: 18-26 |
Ypsilanti, Michigan | Public | emich.edu |
| Oakland University (OU) |
Bachelor's
|
1 | SAT: 995-1185 | Rochester Hills, Michigan | Public | oakland.edu |
| University of Missouri-St Louis (UMSL) |
Postbac Cert.
|
1 |
SAT: 1030-1220 ACT: 20-27 |
Saint Louis, Missouri | Public | umsl.edu |
| Carroll College |
Bachelor's
|
1 |
SAT: 1080-1330 ACT: 24-29 |
Helena, Montana | Private | carroll.edu |
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to the most common questions about Writing programs
How much can I earn with a Writing degree?
Salaries for Writing graduates vary by role and location. Technical Writers earn a median of $91,670 annually, while Postsecondary Teachers, All Other earn around $78,490. Geographic location significantly impacts earnings—professionals in California average $95,032 compared to $54,182 in Arkansas. Approximately 415,090 professionals work in related occupations nationwide.
Salary data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS program, May 2024. Earnings vary by experience, employer, and market conditions.
Which universities have the largest Writing programs?
Currently 108 accredited institutions offer Writing degrees across the U.S. Programs with the highest enrollment include The University of Texas, Austin (34 graduates), Grand Valley State University (GVSU) (33 graduates), and University of Iowa (32 graduates).
Program size doesn't necessarily indicate quality—consider factors like faculty expertise, production opportunities, location, and available degree levels when choosing a school.
Data based on IPEDS program completions for 2023-2024 academic year. Numbers reflect programs where students graduated.
Is enrollment in Writing growing or declining?
Graduate numbers have decreased over the past decade, rising from 920 in 2010 to a peak of 948 in 2020, before declining slightly to 765 in 2023-24. This represents a 17% decrease overall from 2010.
The field remains specialized with consistent demand, though opportunities are most concentrated in major metropolitan areas with active arts scenes like New York, California, and Illinois.
Graduate enrollment data from IPEDS, 2010-2024 academic years. Trends reflect reported completions at participating institutions.
What career paths are available with a Writing degree?
This degree prepares you for roles such as Technical Writers, Postsecondary Teachers, All Other, and English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary. Related occupations employ approximately 415,090 professionals nationwide.
Skills in project management, creative leadership, and collaboration also transfer to event planning, arts administration, marketing, and corporate training roles. Many professionals work freelance or on a project basis across theatre, film, and live events.
Career pathways mapped using CIP-SOC crosswalk from the National Center for Education Statistics. Employment data from BLS OEWS May 2024.
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