Western Michigan University (WMU) in Kalamazoo: Overview, Rankings, Tuition Fee & Programs

Q: How much does it cost to attend Western Michigan University?

The annual tuition at Western Michigan University (WMU) is $15,298 for in-state students and $19,098 for out-of-state students. When including room and board, books, and other expenses, the total estimated cost is approximately $30,770 for in-state students and $34,570 for out-of-state students.

Q: What academic programs and degree levels does Western Michigan University offer?

Western Michigan University (WMU) offers 381 academic programs across 29 major fields of study, with available degree levels: Certificate (1-2 yrs), Bachelor's, Postbac Cert., Master's, Doctorate (Research), Doctorate (Professional), Other Award. Most popular program areas include: Educational Sciences, Teaching Methods and Pedagogy (85 programs), Healthcare Professions, Medical Sciences and Clinical Practice (36 programs), Fine Arts, Design Studies and Creative Performance (30 programs), Engineering Sciences and Applied Technology Solutions (29 programs), Business Administration, Marketing and Entrepreneurship (29 programs).

Q: What is the acceptance rate for Western Michigan University?

Western Michigan University (WMU) has an 84.7% acceptance rate and a 14.5% yield rate, making it moderately selective. The university receives 20,100 applications annually, admits 17,020 students, and enrolls 2,472 students.

Q: What financial aid and scholarships are available at Western Michigan University?

Western Michigan University (WMU) provides financial aid to 19% of first-time, full-time students, with average grants of $8,217 and average loans of $8,346. Average amounts by type: Pell grants: $5,150, State/Local grants: $1,605, Institutional grants: $6,531, Federal loans: $5,164. The university supports 2,339 students with grants and 1,360 students with loans annually.

Q: What is the average salary for Western Michigan University graduates?

Western Michigan University (WMU) graduates earn a median salary of $45,356 after 6 years and $53,562 after 10 years. The salary range 10 years after graduation spans from $34,853 (25th percentile) to $76,786 (75th percentile), with top earners reaching $80,600 (90th percentile).

Table of Contents

About Western Michigan University
Key Institutional Details
Academic Programs
Tuition, Fees & Estimated Costs
Financial Aid & Student Support
Student Success Metrics
Loan Burden & Repayment Outcomes
Related Universities

About Western Michigan University

Set on wooded hills above Kalamazoo, Western Michigan University has a reputation for hands-on learning across the arts, sciences, business, engineering, and health fields. Classes lean into projects and real research with faculty. Students find support in advising, tutoring, counseling, and a career center that helps line up internships and co-ops. Studios, labs, libraries, and a lively performing arts scene anchor the academic day.

Campus life feels friendly and spirited, with hundreds of clubs, outdoor trails, intramurals, and game days that fill the stands. The fall kickoff festival known as Bronco Bash sets the tone. Downtown is minutes away with music venues, coffee shops, and service opportunities, and there's easy access to lakes and trails. Graduates point to strong regional ties and an active alumni network. Notable Broncos include Terry Crews and NFL standout Greg Jennings.

Key Institutional Details

Contact & Profile

Location: 1903 W Michigan Ave, Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49008, USA

Phone: +1 (269) 387-1000

Website: wmich.edu

Unit ID: 172699

Academic & Institutional

Control: Public institution (funded by state or local government)

Accreditation: HLC

Length of Study: Programs under 2 years (e.g. certificate or diploma)

Calendar System: Semester system (two main terms per year)

Award Levels: Certificate (1-2 yrs), Bachelor's, Postbac Cert., Master's, Doctorate (Research), Doctorate (Professional), Other Award

Carnegie Classification: Doctoral Universities: Very High Research Doctoral - R2 (High Research)

Campus Setting: Located in a small city (population under 100,000)

Tuition: In-state: $15,298 (Tuition $15,198 + Fee $100) · Out-of-state: $19,098 (Tuition $18,998 + Fee $100)

Student Profile:

Total Students: 16,693

Undergraduate: 12,704

Graduate/Other: 3,989

Male: 7,775 Female: 8,918

Applications:

Total Applicants: 20,100

Admitted: 17,020

Enrolled: 2,472

Acceptance: 84.7% Yield: 14.5%

Staff:

Total: 2,794 Full-time: 2,249 Part-time: 545

Degree Programs & Career Salary Prospects

Explore degree programs offered at Western Michigan University (WMU) with detailed career prospects, starting salary ranges, and job opportunities in Michigan. See what you can do with your degree and expected earnings after graduation.

How to use this guide:

Click on any academic field that interests you to expand and view available degree programs. Each program shows potential career paths, median salaries in Michigan vs national averages, and job prospects for graduates. Perfect for answering "What can I do with my degree?" and salary expectations.

Business (29) Most Graduates (21.8%)

Business Administration, Marketing and Entrepreneurship

52.0101 Business/Commerce, General. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the general study of business, including the processes of interchanging goods and services (buying, selling and producing), business organization, and accounting as used in profit-making and nonprofit public and private institutions and agencies. The programs may prepare individuals to apply business principles and techniques in various occupational settings.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-1011	Chief Executives	$262,930	$226,710	-$36,220 (-13.8%)
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	$133,120	$108,700	-$24,420 (-18.3%)
11-2022	Sales Managers	$160,930	$145,910	-$15,020 (-9.3%)
11-3012	Administrative Services Managers	$126,030	$94,280	-$31,750 (-25.2%)
11-3013	Facilities Managers	$114,520	$97,920	-$16,600 (-14.5%)
11-3051	Industrial Production Managers	$129,180	$117,900	-$11,280 (-8.7%)
11-3071	Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers	$116,010	$99,210	-$16,800 (-14.5%)
11-9021	Construction Managers	$119,660	$104,060	-$15,600 (-13%)
11-9072	Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling	$87,060	$54,110	-$32,950 (-37.8%)
11-9151	Social and Community Service Managers	$86,100	$81,100	-$5,000 (-5.8%)
11-9179	Personal Service Managers, All Other	$70,620	$60,960	-$9,660 (-13.7%)
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$125,440	-$24,450 (-16.3%)
13-1051	Cost Estimators	$83,160	$71,950	-$11,210 (-13.5%)
13-1082	Project Management Specialists	$108,100	$91,740	-$16,360 (-15.1%)
13-1111	Management Analysts	$114,710	$129,050	+$14,340 (+12.5%)
13-2022	Appraisers of Personal and Business Property	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$69,840	-$44,000 (-38.7%)

52.0201 Business Administration and Management, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that generally prepares individuals to plan, organize, direct, and control the functions and processes of a firm or organization. Includes instruction in management theory, human resources management and behavior, accounting and other quantitative methods, purchasing and logistics, organization and production, marketing, and business decision-making.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-1011	Chief Executives	$262,930	$226,710	-$36,220 (-13.8%)
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	$133,120	$108,700	-$24,420 (-18.3%)
11-2022	Sales Managers	$160,930	$145,910	-$15,020 (-9.3%)
11-3012	Administrative Services Managers	$126,030	$94,280	-$31,750 (-25.2%)
11-3013	Facilities Managers	$114,520	$97,920	-$16,600 (-14.5%)
11-3051	Industrial Production Managers	$129,180	$117,900	-$11,280 (-8.7%)
11-3071	Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers	$116,010	$99,210	-$16,800 (-14.5%)
11-3111	Compensation and Benefits Managers	$156,230	$141,360	-$14,870 (-9.5%)
11-3121	Human Resources Managers	$160,480	$142,010	-$18,470 (-11.5%)
11-3131	Training and Development Managers	$140,590	N/A	N/A
11-9021	Construction Managers	$119,660	$104,060	-$15,600 (-13%)
11-9072	Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling	$87,060	$54,110	-$32,950 (-37.8%)
11-9151	Social and Community Service Managers	$86,100	$81,100	-$5,000 (-5.8%)
11-9179	Personal Service Managers, All Other	$70,620	$60,960	-$9,660 (-13.7%)
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$125,440	-$24,450 (-16.3%)
13-1051	Cost Estimators	$83,160	$71,950	-$11,210 (-13.5%)
13-1071	Human Resources Specialists	$79,730	$69,910	-$9,820 (-12.3%)
13-1081	Logisticians	$87,600	$80,620	-$6,980 (-8%)
13-1082	Project Management Specialists	$108,100	$91,740	-$16,360 (-15.1%)
13-1111	Management Analysts	$114,710	$129,050	+$14,340 (+12.5%)
13-1141	Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists	$82,920	$78,620	-$4,300 (-5.2%)
13-1199	Business Operations Specialists, All Other	$92,380	$75,970	-$16,410 (-17.8%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$69,840	-$44,000 (-38.7%)

52.0203 Logistics, Materials, and Supply Chain Management. (Cert2y+, BSc)

A program that prepares individuals to manage and coordinate all logistical functions in an enterprise, ranging from acquisitions to receiving and handling, through internal allocation of resources to operations units, to the handling and delivery of output. Includes instruction in acquisitions and purchasing, inventory control, storage and handling, just-in-time manufacturing, logistics planning, shipping and delivery management, transportation, quality control, resource estimation and allocation, and budgeting.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-3051	Industrial Production Managers	$129,180	$117,900	-$11,280 (-8.7%)
11-3071	Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers	$116,010	$99,210	-$16,800 (-14.5%)
13-1081	Logisticians	$87,600	$80,620	-$6,980 (-8%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$69,840	-$44,000 (-38.7%)

52.0206 Non-Profit/Public/Organizational Management. (Cert2y+, BSc)

A program that prepares individuals to manage the business affairs of non-profit corporations, including foundations, educational institutions, associations, and other such organizations, and public agencies and governmental operations. Includes instruction in business management, principles of public administration, principles of accounting and financial management, human resources management, taxation of non-profit organizations, and business law as applied to non-profit organizations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-1011	Chief Executives	$262,930	$226,710	-$36,220 (-13.8%)
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	$133,120	$108,700	-$24,420 (-18.3%)
11-2033	Fundraising Managers	$137,290	$101,780	-$35,510 (-25.9%)
11-9039	Education Administrators, All Other	$99,460	$55,150	-$44,310 (-44.6%)
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	$137,730	$104,400	-$33,330 (-24.2%)
11-9151	Social and Community Service Managers	$86,100	$81,100	-$5,000 (-5.8%)
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$125,440	-$24,450 (-16.3%)
13-2099	Financial Specialists, All Other	$93,890	$84,240	-$9,650 (-10.3%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$69,840	-$44,000 (-38.7%)

52.0208 E-Commerce/Electronic Commerce. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to plan, manage, supervise, and market electronic business operations, products, and services provided online via the Internet. Includes instruction in business administration, information technology, information resources management, web design, computer and Internet law and policy, computer privacy and security, e-trading, insurance, electronic marketing, investment capital planning, enterprise operations, personnel supervision, contracting, and product and service networking.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
13-1199	Business Operations Specialists, All Other	$92,380	$75,970	-$16,410 (-17.8%)
41-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers	$52,350	$46,510	-$5,840 (-11.2%)
43-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers	$71,560	$61,400	-$10,160 (-14.2%)

52.0213 Organizational Leadership. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on leadership skills that can be applied to a business, government, non-profit, or educational setting. Includes instruction in organizational planning, dynamics of leadership, finance, team building, conflict resolution and mediation, communication and other management skills.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-2033	Fundraising Managers	$137,290	$101,780	-$35,510 (-25.9%)
11-3121	Human Resources Managers	$160,480	$142,010	-$18,470 (-11.5%)
11-3131	Training and Development Managers	$140,590	N/A	N/A
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$125,440	-$24,450 (-16.3%)
13-1111	Management Analysts	$114,710	$129,050	+$14,340 (+12.5%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$69,840	-$44,000 (-38.7%)

52.0299 Business Administration, Management and Operations, Other. (PostBacCert)

Any instructional program in business and administration not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

52.0301 Accounting. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to practice the profession of accounting and to perform related business functions. Includes instruction in accounting principles and theory, financial accounting, managerial accounting, cost accounting, budget control, tax accounting, legal aspects of accounting, auditing, reporting procedures, statement analysis, planning and consulting, business information systems, accounting research methods, professional standards and ethics, and applications to specific for-profit, public, and non-profit organizations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
13-2011	Accountants and Auditors	$93,520	$78,000	-$15,520 (-16.6%)
13-2022	Appraisers of Personal and Business Property	N/A	N/A	N/A
13-2031	Budget Analysts	$93,920	$91,510	-$2,410 (-2.6%)
13-2041	Credit Analysts	$98,040	$73,470	-$24,570 (-25.1%)
13-2054	Financial Risk Specialists	$119,930	$96,100	-$23,830 (-19.9%)
13-2061	Financial Examiners	$103,650	$78,460	-$25,190 (-24.3%)
13-2081	Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents	$67,570	$43,020	-$24,550 (-36.3%)
13-2082	Tax Preparers	$58,860	$48,980	-$9,880 (-16.8%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$69,840	-$44,000 (-38.7%)

52.0601 Business/Managerial Economics. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the application of economics principles to the analysis of the organization and operation of business enterprises. Includes instruction in monetary theory, banking and financial systems, theory of competition, pricing theory, wage and salary/incentive theory, analysis of markets, and applications of econometrics and quantitative methods to the study of particular businesses and business problems.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
13-1111	Management Analysts	$114,710	$129,050	+$14,340 (+12.5%)
13-2054	Financial Risk Specialists	$119,930	$96,100	-$23,830 (-19.9%)
19-3011	Economists	$130,910	$99,160	-$31,750 (-24.3%)
19-3022	Survey Researchers	$73,470	$75,700	+$2,230 (+3%)
25-1063	Economics Teachers, Postsecondary	$133,140	$95,260	-$37,880 (-28.5%)

52.0701 Entrepreneurship/Entrepreneurial Studies. (Cert2y+)

A program that generally prepares individuals to perform development, marketing and management functions associated with owning and operating a business.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-1011	Chief Executives	$262,930	$226,710	-$36,220 (-13.8%)
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	$133,120	$108,700	-$24,420 (-18.3%)
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$125,440	-$24,450 (-16.3%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$69,840	-$44,000 (-38.7%)

52.0801 Finance, General. (Cert2y+)

A program that generally prepares individuals to plan, manage, and analyze the financial and monetary aspects and performance of business enterprises, banking institutions, or other organizations. Includes instruction in principles of accounting, financial instruments, capital planning, funds acquisition, asset and debt management, budgeting, financial analysis, and investments and portfolio management.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-1011	Chief Executives	$262,930	$226,710	-$36,220 (-13.8%)
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	$133,120	$108,700	-$24,420 (-18.3%)
11-3031	Financial Managers	$180,470	$140,670	-$39,800 (-22.1%)
13-1141	Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists	$82,920	$78,620	-$4,300 (-5.2%)
13-2022	Appraisers of Personal and Business Property	N/A	N/A	N/A
13-2031	Budget Analysts	$93,920	$91,510	-$2,410 (-2.6%)
13-2041	Credit Analysts	$98,040	$73,470	-$24,570 (-25.1%)
13-2051	Financial and Investment Analysts	$116,490	$95,490	-$21,000 (-18%)
13-2052	Personal Financial Advisors	$160,210	$78,060	-$82,150 (-51.3%)
13-2054	Financial Risk Specialists	$119,930	$96,100	-$23,830 (-19.9%)
13-2072	Loan Officers	$86,020	$77,490	-$8,530 (-9.9%)
13-2099	Financial Specialists, All Other	$93,890	$84,240	-$9,650 (-10.3%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$69,840	-$44,000 (-38.7%)

52.0804 Financial Planning and Services. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to plan and manage the financial interests and growth of individuals and institutions. Includes instruction in portfolio management, investment management, estate planning, insurance, tax planning, strategic investing and planning, financial consulting services, and client relations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
13-2052	Personal Financial Advisors	$160,210	$78,060	-$82,150 (-51.3%)
13-2071	Credit Counselors	$55,890	$53,310	-$2,580 (-4.6%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$69,840	-$44,000 (-38.7%)
41-3031	Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents	$110,400	$102,560	-$7,840 (-7.1%)

52.1001 Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General. (Cert2y+)

A program that generally prepares individuals to manage the development of human capital in organizations, and to provide related services to individuals and groups. Includes instruction in personnel and organization policy, human resource dynamics and flows, labor relations, sex roles, civil rights, human resources law and regulations, motivation and compensation systems, work systems, career management, employee testing and assessment, recruitment and selection, managing employee and job training programs, and the management of human resources programs and operations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-3111	Compensation and Benefits Managers	$156,230	$141,360	-$14,870 (-9.5%)
11-3121	Human Resources Managers	$160,480	$142,010	-$18,470 (-11.5%)
11-3131	Training and Development Managers	$140,590	N/A	N/A
13-1041	Compliance Officers	$84,980	$68,020	-$16,960 (-20%)
13-1071	Human Resources Specialists	$79,730	$69,910	-$9,820 (-12.3%)
13-1075	Labor Relations Specialists	$97,130	$71,610	-$25,520 (-26.3%)
13-1141	Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists	$82,920	$78,620	-$4,300 (-5.2%)
13-1151	Training and Development Specialists	$73,760	$60,680	-$13,080 (-17.7%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$69,840	-$44,000 (-38.7%)
43-4161	Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping	$50,950	$42,320	-$8,630 (-16.9%)

52.1005 Human Resources Development. (BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to apply integrated training, organizational development, and career planning and counseling skills to the design, management, and evaluation of programs to improve individual productivity, employability, and job satisfaction and organizational effectiveness. Includes instruction in psychology; organizational behavior; principles of adult education; occupational counseling; skill testing and evaluation; program design; consulting practice; organizational development; and applications to issues such as training, management development, customer service, and total quality management.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
13-1151	Training and Development Specialists	$73,760	$60,680	-$13,080 (-17.7%)

52.1099 Human Resources Management and Services, Other. (Cert2y+)

Any instructional program in human resources management not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
13-1071	Human Resources Specialists	$79,730	$69,910	-$9,820 (-12.3%)
43-4161	Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping	$50,950	$42,320	-$8,630 (-16.9%)

52.1206 Information Resources Management. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to apply principles of information technology, computer systems management, and business operations to the planning, management, and evaluation of information services in organizations. Includes instruction in telecommunications, systems planning and integration, information policy, information security, contracting and purchasing, budgeting, information technology, operations management, human resources, communications skills, and applicable law and regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	$187,990	$145,330	-$42,660 (-22.7%)
25-1021	Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,830	$115,760	+$9,930 (+9.4%)

52.1301 Management Science. (Cert2y+)

A general program that focuses on the application of statistical modeling, data warehousing, data mining, programming, forecasting and operations research techniques to the analysis of problems of business organization and performance. Includes instruction in optimization theory and mathematical techniques, data mining, data warehousing, stochastic and dynamic modeling, operations analysis, and the design and testing of prototype systems and evaluation models.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-1011	Chief Executives	$262,930	$226,710	-$36,220 (-13.8%)
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	$133,120	$108,700	-$24,420 (-18.3%)
13-1111	Management Analysts	$114,710	$129,050	+$14,340 (+12.5%)
15-2031	Operations Research Analysts	$99,120	$82,750	-$16,370 (-16.5%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$89,580	-$35,010 (-28.1%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$69,840	-$44,000 (-38.7%)

52.1399 Management Sciences and Quantitative Methods, Other. (PostBacCert)

Any instructional program in business quantitative methods and management science not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

52.1401 Marketing/Marketing Management, General. (Cert2y+)

A program that generally prepares individuals to undertake and manage the process of developing consumer audiences and moving products from producers to consumers. Includes instruction in buyer behavior and dynamics, principle of marketing research, demand analysis, cost-volume and profit relationships, pricing theory, marketing campaign and strategic planning, market segments, advertising methods, sales operations and management, consumer relations, retailing, and applications to specific products and markets.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-2011	Advertising and Promotions Managers	$149,270	$112,840	-$36,430 (-24.4%)
11-2021	Marketing Managers	$171,520	$151,850	-$19,670 (-11.5%)
11-2022	Sales Managers	$160,930	$145,910	-$15,020 (-9.3%)
11-2033	Fundraising Managers	$137,290	$101,780	-$35,510 (-25.9%)
13-1131	Fundraisers	$73,130	$67,610	-$5,520 (-7.5%)
13-1161	Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists	$86,480	$68,490	-$17,990 (-20.8%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$69,840	-$44,000 (-38.7%)

52.1499 Marketing, Other. (Cert2y+)

Any instructional program in general marketing and marketing research not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-2021	Marketing Managers	$171,520	$151,850	-$19,670 (-11.5%)
13-1161	Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists	$86,480	$68,490	-$17,990 (-20.8%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$69,840	-$44,000 (-38.7%)

52.1902 Fashion Merchandising. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to promote product lines/brands, and organize promotional campaigns, at the wholesale level to attract retailer interest, wholesale purchasing, and supply contracts. Includes instruction in wholesaling, wholesale advertising, selling, and customer relations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
13-1022	Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products	N/A	N/A	N/A
41-4012	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products	$81,470	$76,640	-$4,830 (-5.9%)

52.1905 Tourism and Travel Services Marketing Operations. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to provide direct retail services to hotel and motel clients and customers in a variety of settings. Includes instruction in the principles of hotel/motel operations, customer sales and assistance operations and techniques, telephone operations, and basic office management.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
13-1161	Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists	$86,480	$68,490	-$17,990 (-20.8%)
41-3041	Travel Agents	$52,690	$48,860	-$3,830 (-7.3%)

52.2001 Construction Management, General. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to manage, coordinate, and supervise the construction process. Includes instruction in commercial, residential, mechanical, highway/heavy civil, electrical, environmental, industrial, and specialty construction; facilities management; budgeting and cost control; logistics and materials management; organization and scheduling; personnel management and labor relations; site safety; construction contracting; construction processes and techniques; and applicable codes and regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9021	Construction Managers	$119,660	$104,060	-$15,600 (-13%)

52.2101 Telecommunications Management. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to apply business skills to design, implement, and manage the voice, video, and data networking systems of organizations. Includes instruction in telecommunications concepts and technologies, network operations and management, wireless communications and mobile computing, cybersecurity, regulation and public policy, business practices and management, and written and oral communications.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	$187,990	$145,330	-$42,660 (-22.7%)
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$125,440	-$24,450 (-16.3%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$69,840	-$44,000 (-38.7%)

Health (36) Most Graduates (12.6%)

Healthcare Professions, Medical Sciences and Clinical Practice

51.0000 HEALTH PROFESSIONS AND RELATED PROGRAMS. (Cert2y+, FPD)

Instructional programs that prepare individuals to practice as licensed professionals and assistants in the health care professions and related clinical sciences and administrative and support services.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

51.0202 Audiology/Audiologist. (Cert2y+, Spec)

A program that prepares individuals to diagnose and treat hearing loss and other disorders involving the ear, advise patients on means to use their remaining hearing, and select and fit hearing aids and other devices. Includes instruction in acoustics, anatomy and physiology of hearing, hearing measurement, auditory pathology, middle and inner ear analysis, rehabilitation therapies and assistive technologies, and pediatric and other special applications.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$118,660	-$19,240 (-14%)
29-1181	Audiologists	$95,320	$95,150	-$170 (-0.2%)

51.0203 Speech-Language Pathology/Pathologist. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to evaluate the speaking, language interpretation, and related physiological and cognitive capabilities of children and/or adults and develop treatment and rehabilitative solutions in consultation with clinicians and educators. Includes instruction in the anatomy and physiology of speech and hearing, biomechanics of swallowing and vocal articulation, communications disorders, psychology of auditory function and cognitive communication, language assessment and diagnostic techniques, and rehabilitative and management therapies.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$118,660	-$19,240 (-14%)
29-1127	Speech-Language Pathologists	$95,840	$75,550	-$20,290 (-21.2%)

51.0204 Audiology/Audiologist and Speech-Language Pathology/Pathologist. (Cert2y+, AltPostMSc)

An integrated program that prepares individuals to work as both audiologists and speech-language pathologists. Includes instruction in a variety of communication disorder studies, audiology, speech pathology, language acquisition, and the design and implementation of comprehensive therapeutic and rehabilitative solutions to communications problems.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$118,660	-$19,240 (-14%)
29-1127	Speech-Language Pathologists	$95,840	$75,550	-$20,290 (-21.2%)
29-1181	Audiologists	$95,320	$95,150	-$170 (-0.2%)

51.0701 Health/Health Care Administration/Management. (Cert2y+, BSc)

A program that prepares individuals to develop, plan, and manage health care operations and services within health care facilities and across health care systems. Includes instruction in planning, business management, financial management, public relations, human resources management, health care systems operation and management, health care resource allocation and policy making, health law and regulations, and applications to specific types of health care services.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	$137,730	$104,400	-$33,330 (-24.2%)

51.0799 Health and Medical Administrative Services, Other. (Cert2y+)

Any instructional program in health and medical administrative services not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
31-9099	Healthcare Support Workers, All Other	$48,760	$39,340	-$9,420 (-19.3%)

51.0912 Physician Associate/Assistant. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to practice medicine, including diagnoses and treatment therapies, under the supervision of a physician. Includes instruction in the basic medical and clinical sciences and specialized preparation in fields such as family medicine, pediatrics, obstetrics, gynecology, general surgery, psychiatry, and behavioral medicine; the delivery of health care services to homebound patients, rural populations, and underserved populations; and community health services.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$118,660	-$19,240 (-14%)
29-1071	Physician Assistants	$136,900	$125,190	-$11,710 (-8.6%)

51.0913 Athletic Training/Trainer. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to work in consultation with, and under the supervision of physicians to prevent and treat sports injuries and associated conditions. Includes instruction in the identification, evaluation, and treatment of athletic injuries and illnesses; first aid and emergency care; therapeutic exercise; anatomy and physiology; exercise physiology; kinesiology and biomechanics; nutrition; sports psychology; personal and community health; knowledge of various sports and their biomechanical and physiological demands; and applicable professional standards and regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$118,660	-$19,240 (-14%)
29-9091	Athletic Trainers	$63,960	$53,380	-$10,580 (-16.5%)

51.1501 Substance Abuse/Addiction Counseling. (BSc)

A program that prepares individuals to help prevent substance abuse, counsel individuals and families with drug and alcohol problems, and perform intervention and therapeutic services for persons suffering from addiction. Includes instruction in individual and group counseling skills, psychology of addiction, sociology, crisis intervention, substance abuse identification methodologies, substance abuse treatment modalities, substance abuse prevention and treatment resources, pharmacology and behavioral aspects of abused substances, treatment evaluation, patient observation and education, group dynamics, professional standards and ethics, and applicable law and regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
21-1011	Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselors	N/A	N/A	N/A
21-1014	Mental Health Counselors	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$118,660	-$19,240 (-14%)

51.1503 Clinical/Medical Social Work. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals for the specialized professional practice of social work, in collaboration with other health care professionals, in hospitals and other health care facilities and organizations. Includes instruction in social work, psychiatric case work, clinical interviewing techniques, therapeutic intervention strategies, patient testing and evaluation, patient and family counseling, social rehabilitation, patient care planning, record-keeping, and support services liaison.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
21-1011	Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselors	N/A	N/A	N/A
21-1014	Mental Health Counselors	N/A	N/A	N/A
21-1022	Healthcare Social Workers	$72,030	$68,760	-$3,270 (-4.5%)
21-1023	Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers	$68,290	$66,140	-$2,150 (-3.1%)
25-1113	Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary	$81,880	$90,460	+$8,580 (+10.5%)

51.1505 Marriage and Family Therapy/Counseling. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals for the independent professional practice of marriage and family therapy, involving the diagnosis of cognitive, affective, and behavioral domain disorders, both mental and emotional, within the context of marriage and family systems and the application of short- and long-term therapeutic strategies in family group contexts. Includes instruction in psychotherapy, family systems and studies, small group intervention and therapy, marital problems, depression, identification of psychopathologies and behavioral disorders, holistic health care, practice management, applicable regulations, and professional standards and ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
21-1013	Marriage and Family Therapists	$72,720	$47,790	-$24,930 (-34.3%)
25-1066	Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary	$93,530	$59,180	-$34,350 (-36.7%)

51.1508 Mental Health Counseling/Counselor. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to provide evaluations, referrals, and short-term counseling services to help people prevent or remediate personal problems, conflicts, and emotional crises. Includes instruction in human development, psychopathology, individual and group counseling, personality theory, career assessment, patient screening and referral, observation and testing techniques, interviewing skills, professional standards and ethics, and applicable laws and regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
21-1014	Mental Health Counselors	N/A	N/A	N/A

51.2201 Public Health, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that generally prepares individuals to plan, manage, and evaluate public health care services; to function as public health professionals in public agencies, the private sector, and other settings; and to provide leadership in the field of public health. Includes instruction in epidemiology, biostatistics, public health principles, preventive medicine, health policy and regulations, health care services and related administrative functions, public health law enforcement, health economics and budgeting, public communications, and professional standards and ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	$137,730	$104,400	-$33,330 (-24.2%)
21-1091	Health Education Specialists	$71,700	$53,450	-$18,250 (-25.5%)
21-1094	Community Health Workers	$55,970	$44,440	-$11,530 (-20.6%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$118,660	-$19,240 (-14%)

51.2305 Music Therapy/Therapist. (Cert<1y, Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals, in association with a rehabilitation team or in private practice, to use music in therapeutic relationships to address the physical, psychological, cognitive, emotional, and social needs of clients. Includes instruction in music theory and performance, human growth and development, biomedical sciences, abnormal psychology, disabling conditions, patient assessment and diagnosis, treatment plan development and implementation, clinical evaluation, record-keeping, and professional standards and ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$118,660	-$19,240 (-14%)
29-1129	Therapists, All Other	$73,800	$53,490	-$20,310 (-27.5%)

51.2306 Occupational Therapy/Therapist. (Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert, Spec)

A program that prepares individuals to assist patients limited by physical, cognitive, psychosocial, mental, developmental, and learning disabilities, as well as adverse environmental conditions, to maximize their independence and maintain optimum health through a planned mix of acquired skills, performance motivation, environmental adaptations, assistive technologies, and physical agents. Includes instruction in the basic medical sciences, psychology, sociology, patient assessment and evaluation, standardized and non-standardized tests and measurements, assistive and rehabilitative technologies, ergonomics, environmental health, special education, vocational counseling, health education and promotion, and professional standards and ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$118,660	-$19,240 (-14%)
29-1122	Occupational Therapists	$98,240	$78,900	-$19,340 (-19.7%)

51.2308 Physical Therapy/Therapist. (Spec)

A program that prepares individuals to evaluate, examine, diagnose, and alleviate physical functional impairments and limitations caused by injury or disease through the design and implementation of therapeutic interventions to promote fitness and health. Includes instruction in anatomy, behavioral sciences, biology, biomechanics, biophysical agents, care plan development and documentation, cellular histology, clinical evaluation and measurement, clinical reasoning, communication, exercise physiology, kinesiology, neuroscience, pharmacology, pathology, physiology, professional standards and ethics, rehabilitation psychology, and therapeutic exercise.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$118,660	-$19,240 (-14%)
29-1123	Physical Therapists	$102,400	$87,940	-$14,460 (-14.1%)

51.2312 Assistive/Augmentative Technology and Rehabilitation Engineering. (BSc)

A program that prepares individuals to apply the principles of psychology, engineering, and occupational therapy to the design and implementation of technological interventions and systems to promote patient rehabilitation and function. Includes instruction in ergonomics, seating and mobility design, universal and near environment systems design, rehabilitation research, rehabilitation biomechanics, access and communications design, microprocessor-based technologies, neurological trauma, standards and testing, and service delivery management.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
17-2199	Engineers, All Other	$121,720	$91,950	-$29,770 (-24.5%)
21-1015	Rehabilitation Counselors	$51,260	$45,570	-$5,690 (-11.1%)
29-2091	Orthotists and Prosthetists	$81,330	$73,980	-$7,350 (-9%)
51-9082	Medical Appliance Technicians	$51,410	$57,850	+$6,440 (+12.5%)

51.2706 Medical Informatics. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the application of computer science and software engineering to medical research and clinical information technology support, and the development of advanced imaging, database, and decision systems. Includes instruction in computer science, health information systems architecture, medical knowledge structures, medical language and image processing, quantitative medical decision modeling, imaging techniques, electronic medical records, medical research systems, clinical decision support, and informatics aspects of specific research and practice problems.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
15-1221	Computer and Information Research Scientists	$152,310	$137,090	-$15,220 (-10%)
15-1299	Computer Occupations, All Other	$116,700	$90,830	-$25,870 (-22.2%)
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	$94,470	$67,880	-$26,590 (-28.1%)
29-9021	Health Information Technologists and Medical Registrars	$73,410	$69,640	-$3,770 (-5.1%)

51.3101 Dietetics/Dietitian. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to integrate and apply the principles of the food and nutrition sciences, human behavior, and the biomedical sciences to design and manage effective nutrition programs in a variety of settings. Includes instruction in human nutrition; nutrient metabolism; the role of foods and nutrition in health promotion and disease prevention; planning and directing food service activities; diet and nutrition analysis and planning; supervision of food storage and preparation; client education; and professional standards and regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
29-1031	Dietitians and Nutritionists	$74,770	$66,150	-$8,620 (-11.5%)
29-2051	Dietetic Technicians	$39,560	$34,270	-$5,290 (-13.4%)

51.3199 Dietetics and Clinical Nutrition Services, Other. (Cert2y+)

Any instructional program in dietetics and clinical nutrition services not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
29-1031	Dietitians and Nutritionists	$74,770	$66,150	-$8,620 (-11.5%)

51.3306 Holistic/Integrative Health. (BSc)

A program that focuses on the holistic interconnectedness of physical, psychological, social, spiritual, and environmental well-being and that integrates aspects of alternative, complementary, and conventional medicine to alleviate illness and promote, maintain, and optimize wellness. Includes instruction in anatomy and physiology, alternative diagnostic and healing methods, aromatherapy, biofeedback, energy medicine, environmental psychology, ethics, health coaching, herbal medicine, mind-body medicine, mindfulness, nutrition, somatic bodywork, and stress management.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
29-1299	Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners, All Other	$128,680	$98,210	-$30,470 (-23.7%)

51.3801 Registered Nursing/Registered Nurse. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that generally prepares individuals in the knowledge, techniques and procedures for promoting health, providing care for sick, disabled, infirmed, or other individuals or groups. Includes instruction in the administration of medication and treatments, assisting a physician during treatments and examinations, Referring patients to physicians and other health care specialists, and planning education for health maintenance.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1072	Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,090	$80,700	-$6,390 (-7.3%)
29-1141	Registered Nurses	$98,430	$80,610	-$17,820 (-18.1%)

Education (85) Most Graduates (10.8%)

Educational Sciences, Teaching Methods and Pedagogy

13.0301 Curriculum and Instruction. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the curriculum and related instructional processes and tools, and that may prepare individuals to serve as professional curriculum specialists. Includes instruction in curriculum theory, curriculum design and planning, instructional material design and evaluation, curriculum evaluation, and applications to specific subject matter, programs or educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-9031	Instructional Coordinators	$77,600	$72,290	-$5,310 (-6.8%)

13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, General. (BSc, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the general principles and techniques of administering a wide variety of schools and other educational organizations and facilities, supervising educational personnel at the school or staff level, and that may prepare individuals as general administrators and supervisors.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9031	Education and Childcare Administrators, Preschool and Daycare	$62,640	$54,100	-$8,540 (-13.6%)
11-9032	Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary	$113,360	$100,480	-$12,880 (-11.4%)
11-9033	Education Administrators, Postsecondary	$124,450	$98,970	-$25,480 (-20.5%)
11-9039	Education Administrators, All Other	$99,460	$55,150	-$44,310 (-44.6%)

13.0402 Administration of Special Education. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to plan, supervise, and manage programs for exceptional students and their parents. Includes instruction in special education theory and practice, special education program development, evaluation and assessment in special education, state and federal law and regulations, managing individual education plans, problems of low- and high- disability students, mainstreaming, special education curricula, staff management, parent education, communications and community relations, budgeting, and professional standards and ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9039	Education Administrators, All Other	$99,460	$55,150	-$44,310 (-44.6%)

13.0404 Educational, Instructional, and Curriculum Supervision. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to supervise instructional and support personnel at the school building, facility or staff level. Includes instruction in the principles of staffing and organization, the supervision of learning activities, personnel relations, administrative duties related to departmental or unit management, and specific applications to various educational settings and curricula.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9031	Education and Childcare Administrators, Preschool and Daycare	$62,640	$54,100	-$8,540 (-13.6%)
11-9032	Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary	$113,360	$100,480	-$12,880 (-11.4%)
11-9033	Education Administrators, Postsecondary	$124,450	$98,970	-$25,480 (-20.5%)
11-9039	Education Administrators, All Other	$99,460	$55,150	-$44,310 (-44.6%)

13.0406 Higher Education/Higher Education Administration. (FPD)

A program that focuses on the principles and practice of administration in four-year colleges, universities and higher education systems, the study of higher education as an object of applied research, and which may prepare individuals to function as administrators in such settings. Includes instruction in higher education economics and finance; policy and planning studies; curriculum; faculty and labor relations; higher education law; college student services; research on higher education; institutional research; marketing and promotion; and issues of evaluation, accountability and philosophy.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9033	Education Administrators, Postsecondary	$124,450	$98,970	-$25,480 (-20.5%)
11-9039	Education Administrators, All Other	$99,460	$55,150	-$44,310 (-44.6%)

13.0409 Secondary School Administration/Principalship. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on educational administration at the junior high, secondary, or senior high school (7-12) levels and prepares individuals to serve as principals and masters of secondary schools. Includes instruction in secondary school education, program and facilities planning, budgeting and administration, public relations, human resources management, adolescent growth and development, counseling skills, applicable law and regulations, school safety, policy studies, and professional standards and ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9032	Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary	$113,360	$100,480	-$12,880 (-11.4%)

13.0499 Educational Administration and Supervision, Other. (FPD)

Any instructional program in education administration and supervision not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9039	Education Administrators, All Other	$99,460	$55,150	-$44,310 (-44.6%)

13.0501 Educational/Instructional Technology. (BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on integrating technology into educational curricula. Includes instruction in foundations of educational technology, computer applications, utilizing technology for assessment, multimedia instruction, web-based instruction, distance education, and designing and producing educational software and materials.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
13-1151	Training and Development Specialists	$73,760	$60,680	-$13,080 (-17.7%)
25-4022	Librarians and Media Collections Specialists	$69,180	$48,450	-$20,730 (-30%)
25-9031	Instructional Coordinators	$77,600	$72,290	-$5,310 (-6.8%)

13.0601 Educational Evaluation and Research. (BSc, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the principles and procedures for generating information about educational programs, personnel and methods, and the analysis of such information for planning purposes. Includes instruction in evaluation theory, evaluation research design and planning, administering evaluations and related data collection activities, data reporting requirements, data analysis and interpretation, and related economic and policy issues.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
13-1111	Management Analysts	$114,710	$129,050	+$14,340 (+12.5%)
19-3099	Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other	$106,440	$65,990	-$40,450 (-38%)
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)

13.0699 Educational Assessment, Evaluation, and Research, Other. (BSc, FPD)

Any instructional program in educational evaluation, research and statistics not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
13-1111	Management Analysts	$114,710	$129,050	+$14,340 (+12.5%)
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$92,270	-$20,060 (-17.9%)
19-3099	Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other	$106,440	$65,990	-$40,450 (-38%)
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)

13.0901 Social and Philosophical Foundations of Education. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the systematic study of education as a social and cultural institution, and the educational process as an object of humanistic inquiry. Includes instruction in such subjects as the philosophy of education, history of education, educational literature, educational anthropology, sociology of education, economics and politics of education, educational policy studies, and studies of education in relation to specific populations, issues, social phenomena, and types of work.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)

13.1001 Special Education and Teaching, General. (BSc, PostBacCert, FPD)

A general program that focuses on the design and provision of teaching and other educational services to children or adults with special learning needs or disabilities, and that may prepare individuals to function as special education teachers in a collaborative or team environment. Includes instruction in diagnosing learning disabilities, developing individual education plans, teaching and supervising special education students, special education counseling, and applicable laws and policies.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-2051	Special Education Teachers, Preschool	$72,610	$70,050	-$2,560 (-3.5%)
25-2055	Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-2056	Special Education Teachers, Elementary School	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-2057	Special Education Teachers, Middle School	$72,310	$68,910	-$3,400 (-4.7%)
25-2058	Special Education Teachers, Secondary School	$74,610	$67,370	-$7,240 (-9.7%)
25-2059	Special Education Teachers, All Other	$74,180	$70,930	-$3,250 (-4.4%)
25-9043	Teaching Assistants, Special Education	N/A	N/A	N/A

13.1005 Education/Teaching of Individuals with Emotional Disturbances. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the design of educational services for children or adults with emotional conditions which adversely affect their educational performance and that may prepare individuals to teach such students. Includes instruction in identifying students with emotional disturbances, developing individual education plans, teaching and supervising individuals with emotional disturbances, counseling, and applicable laws and policies.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-2051	Special Education Teachers, Preschool	$72,610	$70,050	-$2,560 (-3.5%)
25-2055	Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-2056	Special Education Teachers, Elementary School	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-2057	Special Education Teachers, Middle School	$72,310	$68,910	-$3,400 (-4.7%)
25-2058	Special Education Teachers, Secondary School	$74,610	$67,370	-$7,240 (-9.7%)
25-2059	Special Education Teachers, All Other	$74,180	$70,930	-$3,250 (-4.4%)

13.1006 Education/Teaching of Individuals with Intellectual Disabilities. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the design of educational services for children or adults with intellectual disabilities which adversely affect their educational performance and that may prepare individuals to teach such students. Includes instruction in identifying students with intellectual disabilities, developing individual education plans, teaching and supervising mentally handicapped students, counseling, and applicable laws and policies.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-2051	Special Education Teachers, Preschool	$72,610	$70,050	-$2,560 (-3.5%)
25-2055	Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-2056	Special Education Teachers, Elementary School	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-2057	Special Education Teachers, Middle School	$72,310	$68,910	-$3,400 (-4.7%)
25-2058	Special Education Teachers, Secondary School	$74,610	$67,370	-$7,240 (-9.7%)
25-2059	Special Education Teachers, All Other	$74,180	$70,930	-$3,250 (-4.4%)

13.1009 Education/Teaching of Individuals with Vision Impairments Including Blindness. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the design of educational services for children or adults with visual disabilities which adversely affect their educational performance and that may prepare individuals to teach such students. Includes instruction in identifying students with visual impairments, developing individual education plans, teaching and supervising blind or visually handicapped students, counseling, and applicable laws and policies.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-2051	Special Education Teachers, Preschool	$72,610	$70,050	-$2,560 (-3.5%)
25-2055	Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-2056	Special Education Teachers, Elementary School	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-2057	Special Education Teachers, Middle School	$72,310	$68,910	-$3,400 (-4.7%)
25-2058	Special Education Teachers, Secondary School	$74,610	$67,370	-$7,240 (-9.7%)
25-2059	Special Education Teachers, All Other	$74,180	$70,930	-$3,250 (-4.4%)

13.1011 Education/Teaching of Individuals with Specific Learning Disabilities. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the design of educational services for children or adults with specific learning disabilities which adversely affect their educational performance and that may prepare individuals to teach such students. Includes instruction in identifying students with specific learning disabilities, developing individual education plans, teaching and supervising students with specific learning disabilities, counseling, and applicable laws and policies.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-2051	Special Education Teachers, Preschool	$72,610	$70,050	-$2,560 (-3.5%)
25-2055	Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-2056	Special Education Teachers, Elementary School	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-2057	Special Education Teachers, Middle School	$72,310	$68,910	-$3,400 (-4.7%)
25-2058	Special Education Teachers, Secondary School	$74,610	$67,370	-$7,240 (-9.7%)
25-2059	Special Education Teachers, All Other	$74,180	$70,930	-$3,250 (-4.4%)

13.1015 Education/Teaching of Individuals in Early Childhood Special Education Programs. (BSc)

A program that focuses on the design and provision of teaching and other educational services to infant and pre-school age children with special learning needs or disabilities, and that prepares individuals to teach such students. Includes instruction in diagnosing learning disabilities, developing individual education plans, teaching and supervising special education students, special education counseling, and applicable laws and policies.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-2051	Special Education Teachers, Preschool	$72,610	$70,050	-$2,560 (-3.5%)

13.1099 Special Education and Teaching, Other. (BSc, PostBacCert)

Any instructional program in special education not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-2059	Special Education Teachers, All Other	$74,180	$70,930	-$3,250 (-4.4%)

13.1101 Counselor Education/School Counseling and Guidance Services. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to apply the theory and principles of guidance and counseling to the provision of support for the personal, social, educational, and vocational development of students, and the organizing of guidance services within elementary, middle and secondary educational institutions. Includes instruction in legal and professional requirements, therapeutic counselor intervention, vocational counseling, and related sociological and psychological foundations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
21-1012	Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors	$71,520	$59,530	-$11,990 (-16.8%)

13.1102 College Student Counseling and Personnel Services. (BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the organization and provision of counseling, referral, assistance and administrative services to students in postsecondary educational institutions and adult education facilities, and that may prepare individuals to function as professional counselors in such settings. Includes instruction in applicable laws and policies, residential counseling and services, vocational counseling and placement services, remedial skills counseling, and therapeutic counselor intervention.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
21-1012	Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors	$71,520	$59,530	-$11,990 (-16.8%)
39-9041	Residential Advisors	$41,590	$38,010	-$3,580 (-8.6%)

13.1202 Elementary Education and Teaching. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to teach students in the elementary grades, which may include kindergarten through grade eight, depending on the school system or state regulations. Includes preparation to teach all elementary education subject matter.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-2021	Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education	$69,790	$64,080	-$5,710 (-8.2%)

13.1203 Junior High/Intermediate/Middle School Education and Teaching. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to teach students in the middle, intermediate or junior high grades, which may include grades four through nine by regulation.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$61,340	-$8,700 (-12.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

13.1205 Secondary Education and Teaching. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to teach students in the secondary grades, which may include grades seven through twelve, depending on the school system or state regulations. May include preparation to teach a comprehensive curriculum or specific subject matter.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

13.1206 Teacher Education, Multiple Levels. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to teach students at more than one educational level, such as a combined program in elementary/secondary, early childhood/elementary, elementary/middle school, or junior high/high school teacher education.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-2011	Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education	$41,450	$37,050	-$4,400 (-10.6%)
25-2012	Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education	$67,020	$54,840	-$12,180 (-18.2%)
25-2021	Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education	$69,790	$64,080	-$5,710 (-8.2%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$61,340	-$8,700 (-12.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

13.1210 Early Childhood Education and Teaching. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to teach students ranging in age from infancy through eight years (grade three), depending on the school system or state regulations. Includes preparation to teach all relevant subject matter.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-2011	Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education	$41,450	$37,050	-$4,400 (-10.6%)
25-2012	Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education	$67,020	$54,840	-$12,180 (-18.2%)
25-2021	Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education	$69,790	$64,080	-$5,710 (-8.2%)
25-9042	Teaching Assistants, Preschool, Elementary, Middle, and Secondary School, Except Special Education	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-9043	Teaching Assistants, Special Education	N/A	N/A	N/A

13.1299 Teacher Education and Professional Development, Specific Levels and Methods, Other. (BSc)

Any instructional program in teacher education and professional development not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

13.1302 Art Teacher Education. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to teach art and art appreciation programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$78,150	-$24,090 (-23.6%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$61,340	-$8,700 (-12.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

13.1303 Business and Innovation/Entrepreneurship Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach vocational business, innovation, and entrepreneurship programs at various educational levels. Includes instruction in business administration, business development, finance, idea generation, investing, logistics, management, and marketing.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$69,840	-$44,000 (-38.7%)
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-1194	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$68,710	$56,060	-$12,650 (-18.4%)
25-2023	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Middle School	$68,690	N/A	N/A
25-2032	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School	$70,550	$68,340	-$2,210 (-3.1%)

13.1305 English/Language Arts Teacher Education. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to teach English grammar, composition and literature programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-1123	English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,400	$56,400	-$34,000 (-37.6%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$61,340	-$8,700 (-12.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

13.1306 Foreign Language Teacher Education. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to teach foreign languages programs at various educational levels, other than French, German or Spanish.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,670	$79,040	-$8,630 (-9.8%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$61,340	-$8,700 (-12.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

13.1307 Health Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach health education programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$61,340	-$8,700 (-12.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

13.1308 Family and Consumer Sciences/Home Economics Teacher Education. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to teach vocational home economics programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-1192	Family and Consumer Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	$84,450	$100,410	+$15,960 (+18.9%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$61,340	-$8,700 (-12.4%)
25-2023	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Middle School	$68,690	N/A	N/A
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)
25-2032	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School	$70,550	$68,340	-$2,210 (-3.1%)

13.1309 Technology Teacher Education/Industrial Arts Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach technology education/industrial arts programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-1194	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$68,710	$56,060	-$12,650 (-18.4%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$61,340	-$8,700 (-12.4%)
25-2023	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Middle School	$68,690	N/A	N/A
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)
25-2032	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School	$70,550	$68,340	-$2,210 (-3.1%)

13.1311 Mathematics Teacher Education. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to teach mathematics programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1022	Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$92,880	$53,430	-$39,450 (-42.5%)
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$61,340	-$8,700 (-12.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

13.1312 Music Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach music and music appreciation programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$78,150	-$24,090 (-23.6%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$61,340	-$8,700 (-12.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

13.1314 Physical Education Teaching and Coaching. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to teach physical education programs and/or to coach sports at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-1193	Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,980	$130,760	+$42,780 (+48.6%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$61,340	-$8,700 (-12.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)
27-2022	Coaches and Scouts	$58,910	$48,700	-$10,210 (-17.3%)
39-9031	Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors	$51,360	$46,780	-$4,580 (-8.9%)

13.1315 Reading Teacher Education. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to diagnose reading difficulties and to teach reading programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$61,340	-$8,700 (-12.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

13.1316 Science Teacher Education/General Science Teacher Education. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to teach general science programs, or a combination of the biological and physical science subject matter areas, at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1041	Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	$97,790	$129,590	+$31,800 (+32.5%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$117,950	+$16,610 (+16.4%)
25-1043	Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$103,780	$130,720	+$26,940 (+26%)
25-1051	Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	$112,950	$105,150	-$7,800 (-6.9%)
25-1052	Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary	$103,030	$92,590	-$10,440 (-10.1%)
25-1053	Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$100,360	$116,170	+$15,810 (+15.8%)
25-1054	Physics Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,460	$89,940	-$15,520 (-14.7%)
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$61,340	-$8,700 (-12.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

13.1317 Social Science Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach specific social science subjects and programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$61,340	-$8,700 (-12.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

13.1318 Social Studies Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach general social studies programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$61,340	-$8,700 (-12.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

13.1319 Technical Teacher Education. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to teach specific vocational technical education programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-1194	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$68,710	$56,060	-$12,650 (-18.4%)
25-2023	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Middle School	$68,690	N/A	N/A
25-2032	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School	$70,550	$68,340	-$2,210 (-3.1%)

13.1320 Trade and Industrial Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach specific vocational trades and industries programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-1194	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$68,710	$56,060	-$12,650 (-18.4%)
25-2023	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Middle School	$68,690	N/A	N/A
25-2032	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School	$70,550	$68,340	-$2,210 (-3.1%)

13.1322 Biology Teacher Education. (Cert2y+, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to teach biology programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$117,950	+$16,610 (+16.4%)
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$61,340	-$8,700 (-12.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

13.1323 Chemistry Teacher Education. (Cert2y+, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to teach chemistry programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1052	Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary	$103,030	$92,590	-$10,440 (-10.1%)
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$61,340	-$8,700 (-12.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

13.1325 French Language Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach French language programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,670	$79,040	-$8,630 (-9.8%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$61,340	-$8,700 (-12.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

13.1326 German Language Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach German language programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,670	$79,040	-$8,630 (-9.8%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$61,340	-$8,700 (-12.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

13.1328 History Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach history programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-1125	History Teachers, Postsecondary	$93,710	$102,630	+$8,920 (+9.5%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$61,340	-$8,700 (-12.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

13.1329 Physics Teacher Education. (Cert2y+, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to teach physics programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1054	Physics Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,460	$89,940	-$15,520 (-14.7%)
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

13.1330 Spanish Language Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach Spanish language programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,670	$79,040	-$8,630 (-9.8%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$61,340	-$8,700 (-12.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

13.1332 Geography Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach geography at various grade levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1064	Geography Teachers, Postsecondary	$99,020	$78,970	-$20,050 (-20.2%)
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$61,340	-$8,700 (-12.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

13.1333 Latin Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach Latin at various grade levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,670	$79,040	-$8,630 (-9.8%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$61,340	-$8,700 (-12.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

13.1337 Earth Science Teacher Education. (Cert2y+, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to teach earth science programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1051	Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	$112,950	$105,150	-$7,800 (-6.9%)
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$61,340	-$8,700 (-12.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

13.1399 Teacher Education and Professional Development, Specific Subject Areas, Other. (Cert2y+)

Any instructional program in teacher education, specific academic and vocational programs not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-3099	Teachers and Instructors, All Other	$71,610	$56,940	-$14,670 (-20.5%)

13.1401 Teaching English as a Second or Foreign Language/ESL Language Instructor. (BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the principles and practice of teaching English to students who are not proficient in English or who do not speak, read or write English, and that may prepare individuals to function as teachers and administrators in such programs.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-2011	Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education	$41,450	$37,050	-$4,400 (-10.6%)
25-2012	Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education	$67,020	$54,840	-$12,180 (-18.2%)
25-2021	Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education	$69,790	$64,080	-$5,710 (-8.2%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$61,340	-$8,700 (-12.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)
25-3011	Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language Instructors	$64,660	$53,980	-$10,680 (-16.5%)

13.9999 Education, Other. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

Any instructional program in education not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,790	-$2,710 (-3.5%)
25-3099	Teachers and Instructors, All Other	$71,610	$56,940	-$14,670 (-20.5%)

Engineering (29)

Engineering Sciences and Applied Technology Solutions

14.0201 Aerospace, Aeronautical, and Astronautical/Space Engineering, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of aircraft, missiles, space vehicles, and their systems; applied research on flight and orbital characteristics; and the development of systems and procedures for the launching, guidance, and control of air and space vehicles.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$154,740	-$20,970 (-11.9%)
17-2011	Aerospace Engineers	$141,180	$129,440	-$11,740 (-8.3%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$97,740	-$21,600 (-18.1%)

14.0701 Chemical Engineering. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of systems employing chemical processes, such as chemical reactors, kinetic systems, electrochemical systems, energy conservation processes, heat and mass transfer systems, and separation processes; and the applied analysis of chemical problems such as corrosion, particle abrasion, energy loss, pollution, and fluid mechanics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$154,740	-$20,970 (-11.9%)
17-2041	Chemical Engineers	$128,430	$115,130	-$13,300 (-10.4%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$97,740	-$21,600 (-18.1%)

14.0801 Civil Engineering, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that generally prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of structural, load-bearing, material moving, transportation, water resource, and material control systems; and environmental safety measures.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$154,740	-$20,970 (-11.9%)
17-2051	Civil Engineers	$107,050	$83,000	-$24,050 (-22.5%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$97,740	-$21,600 (-18.1%)

14.0803 Structural Engineering. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of materials and systems used in building load-bearing structures for various purposes and in different environments, including buildings, roads, rail lines, bridges, dams, conduits, offshore platforms and work stations, and other structural shells; and the analysis of structural problems such as, failure, fabrication, safety, and natural hazards.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$154,740	-$20,970 (-11.9%)
17-2051	Civil Engineers	$107,050	$83,000	-$24,050 (-22.5%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$97,740	-$21,600 (-18.1%)

14.0901 Computer Engineering, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that generally prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of computer hardware and software systems and related equipment and facilities; and the analysis of specific problems of computer applications to various tasks.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$154,740	-$20,970 (-11.9%)
15-1241	Computer Network Architects	$135,890	$116,120	-$19,770 (-14.5%)
15-1243	Database Architects	$142,620	$103,110	-$39,510 (-27.7%)
15-1252	Software Developers	$144,570	$111,860	-$32,710 (-22.6%)
15-1253	Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers	$110,260	$73,820	-$36,440 (-33%)
17-2061	Computer Hardware Engineers	$156,770	$109,600	-$47,170 (-30.1%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$97,740	-$21,600 (-18.1%)

14.1001 Electrical and Electronics Engineering. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of electrical and electronic systems and their components, including electrical power generation systems; and the analysis of problems such as superconductor, wave propagation, energy storage and retrieval, and reception and amplification.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$154,740	-$20,970 (-11.9%)
17-2011	Aerospace Engineers	$141,180	$129,440	-$11,740 (-8.3%)
17-2061	Computer Hardware Engineers	$156,770	$109,600	-$47,170 (-30.1%)
17-2071	Electrical Engineers	$120,980	$102,390	-$18,590 (-15.4%)
17-2072	Electronics Engineers, Except Computer	$132,500	$104,570	-$27,930 (-21.1%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$97,740	-$21,600 (-18.1%)

14.1901 Mechanical Engineering. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of physical systems used in manufacturing and end-product systems used for specific uses, including machine tools, jigs and other manufacturing equipment; stationary power units and appliances; engines; self-propelled vehicles; housings and containers; hydraulic and electric systems for controlling movement; and the integration of computers and remote control with operating systems.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$154,740	-$20,970 (-11.9%)
13-1051	Cost Estimators	$83,160	$71,950	-$11,210 (-13.5%)
17-2011	Aerospace Engineers	$141,180	$129,440	-$11,740 (-8.3%)
17-2141	Mechanical Engineers	$110,080	$99,120	-$10,960 (-10%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$97,740	-$21,600 (-18.1%)

14.3501 Industrial Engineering. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to apply scientific and mathematical principles to the design, improvement, and installation of integrated systems of people, material, information, and energy. Includes instruction in applied mathematics, physical sciences, the social sciences, engineering analysis, systems design, computer applications, and forecasting and evaluation methodology.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-3051	Industrial Production Managers	$129,180	$117,900	-$11,280 (-8.7%)
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$154,740	-$20,970 (-11.9%)
17-2112	Industrial Engineers	$107,900	$93,830	-$14,070 (-13%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$97,740	-$21,600 (-18.1%)

14.3601 Manufacturing Engineering. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to apply scientific and mathematical principles to the design, development, and implementation of manufacturing systems. Includes instruction in materials science and engineering, manufacturing processes, process engineering, assembly and product engineering, manufacturing systems design, and manufacturing competitiveness.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$154,740	-$20,970 (-11.9%)
13-1051	Cost Estimators	$83,160	$71,950	-$11,210 (-13.5%)
17-2112	Industrial Engineers	$107,900	$93,830	-$14,070 (-13%)
17-2199	Engineers, All Other	$121,720	$91,950	-$29,770 (-24.5%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$97,740	-$21,600 (-18.1%)

14.3701 Operations Research. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the development and application of complex mathematical or simulation models to solve problems involving operational systems, where the system concerned is subject to human intervention. Includes instruction in advanced multivariate analysis, application of judgment and statistical tests, optimization theory and techniques, resource allocation theory, mathematical modeling, control theory, statistical analysis, and applications to specific research problems.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$143,090	-$30,410 (-17.5%)
15-2031	Operations Research Analysts	$99,120	$82,750	-$16,370 (-16.5%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$97,740	-$21,600 (-18.1%)

14.4001 Paper Science and Engineering. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD, AltPostMSc)

A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development, and manufacturing of pulp and paper products. Includes instruction in pulp and paper science, pulping and bleaching processes, paper structure and processes, pulp and paper manufacturing, coating technology, surface and colloid science, and fibers.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$154,740	-$20,970 (-11.9%)
17-2041	Chemical Engineers	$128,430	$115,130	-$13,300 (-10.4%)
17-2199	Engineers, All Other	$121,720	$91,950	-$29,770 (-24.5%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$97,740	-$21,600 (-18.1%)

14.9999 Engineering, Other. (Cert2y+, FPD)

Any instructional program in engineering not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$154,740	-$20,970 (-11.9%)
17-2111	Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors	$113,770	$111,020	-$2,750 (-2.4%)
17-2199	Engineers, All Other	$121,720	$91,950	-$29,770 (-24.5%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$97,740	-$21,600 (-18.1%)

Interdisciplinary (16)

Cross-Disciplinary Studies and Integrated Research Programs

30.0000 MULTI/INTERDISCIPLINARY STUDIES. (FPD)

Instructional programs that derive from two or more distinct programs to provide a cross-cutting focus on a subject concentration that is not subsumed under a single discipline or occupational field.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

30.0801 Mathematics and Computer Science. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program with a general synthesis of mathematics and computer science or a specialization which draws from mathematics and computer science.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	$187,990	$145,330	-$42,660 (-22.7%)
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$143,090	-$30,410 (-17.5%)
15-1252	Software Developers	$144,570	$111,860	-$32,710 (-22.6%)
15-1299	Computer Occupations, All Other	$116,700	$90,830	-$25,870 (-22.2%)
15-2021	Mathematicians	$122,520	$70,900	-$51,620 (-42.1%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$89,580	-$35,010 (-28.1%)
15-2099	Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other	$84,700	$70,290	-$14,410 (-17%)
25-1021	Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,830	$115,760	+$9,930 (+9.4%)
25-1022	Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$92,880	$53,430	-$39,450 (-42.5%)

30.1101 Gerontology. (BSc)

A program that focuses on the human aging process and aged human populations, using the knowledge and methodologies of the social sciences, psychology and the biological and health sciences.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	$97,160	-$15,530 (-13.8%)
19-3099	Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other	$106,440	$65,990	-$40,450 (-38%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$118,660	-$19,240 (-14%)
25-1113	Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary	$81,880	$90,460	+$8,580 (+10.5%)

30.1301 Medieval and Renaissance Studies. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the study of the Medieval and/or Renaissance periods in European and circum-Mediterranean history from the perspective of various disciplines in the humanities and social sciences, including history and archeology, as well as studies of period art and music.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
19-3093	Historians	$78,470	$64,690	-$13,780 (-17.6%)
25-1125	History Teachers, Postsecondary	$93,710	$102,630	+$8,920 (+9.5%)

30.2001 International/Globalization Studies. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on global and international issues from the perspective of the social sciences, social services, and related fields.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
19-3094	Political Scientists	$137,600	$117,700	-$19,900 (-14.5%)
25-1069	Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other	$92,950	$98,890	+$5,940 (+6.4%)

30.4101 Environmental Geosciences. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of the environmental implications of geological processes and human activities on Earth. Includes instruction in environmental/natural resource management, geographic information systems (GIS), geology, hydrology, regulatory agency compliance, hazard identification and mitigation, environmental law, environmental policy, and sustainability studies.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$143,090	-$30,410 (-17.5%)
13-1041	Compliance Officers	$84,980	$68,020	-$16,960 (-20%)
19-2041	Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health	$88,640	$66,470	-$22,170 (-25%)
19-2042	Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers	$111,310	$86,280	-$25,030 (-22.5%)
19-2043	Hydrologists	$98,130	$107,210	+$9,080 (+9.3%)
19-3092	Geographers	$98,160	N/A	N/A
19-4042	Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health	$56,770	$68,380	+$11,610 (+20.5%)
25-1051	Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	$112,950	$105,150	-$7,800 (-6.9%)
25-1053	Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$100,360	$116,170	+$15,810 (+15.8%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

30.4401 Geography and Environmental Studies. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on interactions between people and the natural and built environments. Includes instruction in climate science, sustainability, environmental science and policy, research methods, geographic information systems (GIS), human geography, physical geography, remote sensing, and public policy.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$143,090	-$30,410 (-17.5%)
19-1031	Conservation Scientists	$74,310	$52,140	-$22,170 (-29.8%)
19-2041	Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health	$88,640	$66,470	-$22,170 (-25%)
19-3092	Geographers	$98,160	N/A	N/A
19-3099	Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other	$106,440	$65,990	-$40,450 (-38%)
19-4042	Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health	$56,770	$68,380	+$11,610 (+20.5%)
25-1053	Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$100,360	$116,170	+$15,810 (+15.8%)
25-1064	Geography Teachers, Postsecondary	$99,020	$78,970	-$20,050 (-20.2%)

30.7001 Data Science, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the analysis of large scale data sources from the interdisciplinary perspectives of applied statistics, computer science, data storage, data representation, data modeling, mathematics, and statistics. Includes instruction in computer algorithms, computer programming, data management, data mining, information policy, information retrieval, mathematical modeling, quantitative analysis, statistics, trend spotting, and visual analytics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	$187,990	$145,330	-$42,660 (-22.7%)
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$143,090	-$30,410 (-17.5%)
15-1221	Computer and Information Research Scientists	$152,310	$137,090	-$15,220 (-10%)
15-1243	Database Architects	$142,620	$103,110	-$39,510 (-27.7%)
15-1252	Software Developers	$144,570	$111,860	-$32,710 (-22.6%)
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$92,270	-$20,060 (-17.9%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$89,580	-$35,010 (-28.1%)
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	$94,470	$67,880	-$26,590 (-28.1%)

30.7102 Business Analytics. (Cert2y+, BSc)

A program that prepares individuals to apply data science to solve business challenges. Includes instruction in machine learning, optimization methods, computer algorithms, probability and stochastic models, information economics, logistics, strategy, consumer behavior, marketing, and visual analytics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
13-1111	Management Analysts	$114,710	$129,050	+$14,340 (+12.5%)
13-1161	Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists	$86,480	$68,490	-$17,990 (-20.8%)
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$92,270	-$20,060 (-17.9%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$89,580	-$35,010 (-28.1%)

30.9999 Multi-/Interdisciplinary Studies, Other. (Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert)

Any instructional program in multi/interdisciplinary studies not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

Transportation (3)

Logistics Management, Supply Chain and Transportation Systems

49.0101 Aeronautics/Aviation/Aerospace Science and Technology, General. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the general study of aviation and the aviation industry, including in-flight and ground support operations. Includes instruction in the technical, business, and general aspects of air transportation systems.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-3071	Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers	$116,010	$99,210	-$16,800 (-14.5%)

49.0102 Airline/Commercial/Professional Pilot and Flight Crew. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to the flying and/or navigation of commercial passenger and cargo, agricultural, public service, corporate and rescue fixed wing aircraft. Includes instruction in principles of aircraft design and performance, aircraft flight systems and controls, flight crew operations and procedures, radio communications, navigation procedures and systems, airways safety and traffic regulations, and governmental rules and regulations pertaining to piloting aircraft. Programs may qualify individuals to sit for the FAA commercial and airline aircrew examinations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
53-2011	Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers	$280,570	$312,790	+$32,220 (+11.5%)
53-2012	Commercial Pilots	$142,960	$141,320	-$1,640 (-1.1%)

49.0104 Aviation/Airway Management and Operations. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to the management of aviation industry operations and services. Includes instruction in airport operations, ground traffic direction, ground support and flightline operations, passenger and cargo operations, flight safety and security operations, aviation industry regulation, and related business aspects of managing aviation enterprises.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-3071	Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers	$116,010	$99,210	-$16,800 (-14.5%)

Arts (30)

Fine Arts, Design Studies and Creative Performance

50.0301 Dance, General. (Cert2y+)

A general program that prepares individuals to express ideas, feelings, and/or inner visions through the performance of one or more of the dance disciplines, including but not limited to ballet, modern, jazz, ethnic, and folk dance, and that focuses on the study and analysis of dance as a cultural phenomenon. Includes instruction in technique, choreography, Laban notation, dance history and criticism, and dance production.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$78,150	-$24,090 (-23.6%)
27-2031	Dancers	N/A	N/A	N/A
27-2032	Choreographers	$62,020	N/A	N/A

50.0399 Dance, Other. (Cert2y+, AltPostMSc)

Any instructional program in dance not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$78,150	-$24,090 (-23.6%)
27-2031	Dancers	N/A	N/A	N/A
27-2032	Choreographers	$62,020	N/A	N/A

50.0404 Industrial and Product Design. (Cert2y+)

A program in the applied visual arts that prepares individuals to use artistic techniques to effectively communicate ideas and information to business and consumer audiences via the creation of effective forms, shapes, and packaging for manufactured products. Includes instruction in designing in a wide variety of plastic and digital media, prototype construction, design development and refinement, principles of cost saving, and product structure and performance criteria relevant to aesthetic design parameters.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$78,150	-$24,090 (-23.6%)
27-1021	Commercial and Industrial Designers	$88,000	$81,530	-$6,470 (-7.4%)
27-1024	Graphic Designers	$68,610	$53,060	-$15,550 (-22.7%)
27-1029	Designers, All Other	$78,000	$71,700	-$6,300 (-8.1%)

50.0407 Fashion/Apparel Design. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to apply artistic principles and techniques to the professional design of commercial fashions, apparel, and accessories, and the management of fashion development projects. Includes instruction in apparel design; accessory design; the design of men's', women's', and children's' wear; flat pattern design; computer-assisted design and manufacturing; concept planning; designing in specific materials; labor and cost analysis; history of fashion; fabric art and printing; and the principles of management and operations in the fashion industry.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$78,150	-$24,090 (-23.6%)
27-1022	Fashion Designers	$122,430	N/A	N/A

50.0408 Interior Design. (Cert2y+)

A program in the applied visual arts that prepares individuals to apply artistic principles and techniques to the professional planning, designing, equipping, and furnishing of residential and commercial interior spaces. Includes instruction in computer applications, drafting, and graphic techniques; principles of interior lighting, acoustics, systems integration, and color coordination; furniture and furnishings; textiles and their finishing; the history of interior design and period styles; basic structural design; building codes and inspection regulations; and applications to office, hotel, factory, restaurant and housing design.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1031	Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary	$110,360	$92,180	-$18,180 (-16.5%)
27-1025	Interior Designers	$71,430	$76,620	+$5,190 (+7.3%)

50.0409 Graphic Design. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to apply artistic and computer techniques to the interpretation of technical and commercial concepts. Includes instruction in computer-assisted art and design, printmaking, concepts sketching, technical drawing, color theory, imaging, studio technique, still and life modeling, multimedia applications, communication skills and commercial art business operations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
15-1255	Web and Digital Interface Designers	$111,450	$74,240	-$37,210 (-33.4%)
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$78,150	-$24,090 (-23.6%)
27-1011	Art Directors	$128,100	$105,160	-$22,940 (-17.9%)
27-1014	Special Effects Artists and Animators	$110,110	$71,630	-$38,480 (-34.9%)
27-1019	Artists and Related Workers, All Other	$79,490	$54,980	-$24,510 (-30.8%)
27-1024	Graphic Designers	$68,610	$53,060	-$15,550 (-22.7%)

50.0502 Technical Theatre/Theatre Design and Technology. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to apply artistic, technical and dramatic principles and techniques to the communication of dramatic information, ideas, moods, and feelings through technical theatre methods. Includes instruction in set design, lighting design, sound effects, theatre acoustics, scene painting, property management, costume design, and technical direction and production and use of computer applications to support these functions.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$78,150	-$24,090 (-23.6%)
27-1027	Set and Exhibit Designers	$78,450	$46,020	-$32,430 (-41.3%)

50.0505 Theatre Literature, History and Criticism. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the study of the history, literature, theory, and analysis of written plays, theatrical productions, and theatre methods and organization. Includes instruction in historical method; critical theory; literary analysis; the study of themes and archetypes in dramatic literature; the history of acting, directing, and technical theatre; and the study of specific historical and cultural styles and traditions.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$78,150	-$24,090 (-23.6%)

50.0506 Acting. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to communicate dramatic information, ideas, moods, and feelings through the achievement of naturalistic and believable behavior in imaginary circumstances. Includes instruction in voice and acting speech, stage dialects, movement, improvisation, acting styles, theatre history, script interpretation, and actor coaching.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$78,150	-$24,090 (-23.6%)
27-2011	Actors	N/A	N/A	N/A

50.0509 Musical Theatre. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the principles and techniques for integrating theatre, music, and dance into a unified production. Includes instruction in acting, dance, voice, technical theater, musical genres, piano, and history of musical theater.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$78,150	-$24,090 (-23.6%)
27-2011	Actors	N/A	N/A	N/A
27-2012	Producers and Directors	$114,280	$57,870	-$56,410 (-49.4%)
27-2031	Dancers	N/A	N/A	N/A
27-2032	Choreographers	$62,020	N/A	N/A
27-2041	Music Directors and Composers	$84,230	$51,180	-$33,050 (-39.2%)
27-2042	Musicians and Singers	N/A	N/A	N/A

50.0599 Dramatic/Theatre Arts and Stagecraft, Other. (Cert2y+)

Any instructional program in dramatic/theatre arts and stagecraft not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$78,150	-$24,090 (-23.6%)
27-2011	Actors	N/A	N/A	N/A
27-2012	Producers and Directors	$114,280	$57,870	-$56,410 (-49.4%)
27-2099	Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers, All Other	N/A	N/A	N/A
39-3092	Costume Attendants	$65,890	$33,560	-$32,330 (-49.1%)

50.0699 Film/Video and Photographic Arts, Other. (Cert2y+)

Any instructional program in film/video and photographic arts not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$78,150	-$24,090 (-23.6%)

50.0701 Art/Art Studies, General. (Cert2y+)

A general program that focuses on the introductory study and appreciation of the visual arts. Includes instruction in art, photography, and other visual communications media.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$78,150	-$24,090 (-23.6%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)
27-1012	Craft Artists	$45,340	$29,320	-$16,020 (-35.3%)
27-1013	Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators	$76,450	$57,500	-$18,950 (-24.8%)
27-4021	Photographers	$55,650	$62,410	+$6,760 (+12.1%)

50.0702 Fine/Studio Arts, General. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to generally function as creative artists in the visual and plastic media. Includes instruction in the traditional fine arts media (drawing, painting, sculpture, printmaking, CAD/CAM) and/or modern media (ceramics, textiles, intermedia, photography, digital images), theory of art, color theory, composition and perspective, anatomy, the techniques and procedures for maintaining equipment and managing a studio, and art portfolio marketing.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$78,150	-$24,090 (-23.6%)
27-1013	Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators	$76,450	$57,500	-$18,950 (-24.8%)
27-1019	Artists and Related Workers, All Other	$79,490	$54,980	-$24,510 (-30.8%)

50.0703 Art History, Criticism and Conservation. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the study of the historical development of art as social and intellectual phenomenon, the analysis of works of art, and art conservation. Includes instruction in the theory of art, art history research methods, connoisseurship, the preservation and conservation of works of art, and the study of specific periods, cultures, styles, and themes.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
13-2022	Appraisers of Personal and Business Property	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$78,150	-$24,090 (-23.6%)
25-4011	Archivists	$67,620	$56,500	-$11,120 (-16.4%)
25-4012	Curators	$70,060	$64,330	-$5,730 (-8.2%)
25-4013	Museum Technicians and Conservators	$53,630	$47,710	-$5,920 (-11%)

50.0901 Music, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A general program that focuses on the introductory study and appreciation of music and the performing arts. Includes instruction in music, dance, and other performing arts media.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)
27-2042	Musicians and Singers	N/A	N/A	N/A

50.0903 Music Performance, General. (Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that generally prepares individuals to master musical instruments and performing art as solo and/or ensemble performers. Includes instruction on one or more specific instruments from various instrumental groupings.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$78,150	-$24,090 (-23.6%)
27-2041	Music Directors and Composers	$84,230	$51,180	-$33,050 (-39.2%)
27-2042	Musicians and Singers	N/A	N/A	N/A

50.0904 Music Theory and Composition. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the study of the principles of sound manipulation as applied to the creation of music, and the techniques of creating and arranging music. Includes instruction in aural theory, melody, counterpoint, complex harmony, modulation, chromatics, improvisation, progressions, musical writing, instrumentation, orchestration, electronic and computer applications, studies of specific musical styles, and development of original creative ability.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$78,150	-$24,090 (-23.6%)
27-2041	Music Directors and Composers	$84,230	$51,180	-$33,050 (-39.2%)

50.0906 Conducting. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to master the art of leading bands, choirs, orchestras and other ensembles in performance, and related music leadership. Includes instruction in score analysis and arranging, rehearsal and performance leadership, music coaching, arrangement and performance planning, ensemble operations management, and applications to specific school or professional ensembles.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$78,150	-$24,090 (-23.6%)
27-2041	Music Directors and Composers	$84,230	$51,180	-$33,050 (-39.2%)

50.0907 Keyboard Instruments. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to master the piano, organ, or related keyboard instruments and performing art as solo, ensemble, and/or accompanist performers. Includes instruction in piano and keyboard pedagogy, ensemble playing, accompanying, service playing, repertoire, keyboard and pedal skills, recital, and personal style development.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$78,150	-$24,090 (-23.6%)
27-2042	Musicians and Singers	N/A	N/A	N/A

50.0908 Voice and Opera. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to master the human voice and performing art as solo and/or ensemble performers in concert, choir, opera, or other forms of singing. Includes instruction in voice pedagogy, diction, vocal physiology and exercise, expressive movement, repertoire, recital, and personal style development.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$78,150	-$24,090 (-23.6%)
27-2041	Music Directors and Composers	$84,230	$51,180	-$33,050 (-39.2%)
27-2042	Musicians and Singers	N/A	N/A	N/A

50.0910 Jazz/Jazz Studies. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to study and master the performance and composition of Jazz. Includes instruction in the history of Jazz and related musical styles such as the Blues, Jazz composition and theory, improvisation, Jazz instrument and ensemble performance, and related topics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$78,150	-$24,090 (-23.6%)
27-2042	Musicians and Singers	N/A	N/A	N/A

50.0912 Music Pedagogy. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to provide musical instruction and tutoring to clients in private and institutional settings. Includes instruction in music theory, music composition, mastery of one or more instruments, familiarity with various musical genres and styles, principles of music education, and client communications.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$78,150	-$24,090 (-23.6%)
27-2042	Musicians and Singers	N/A	N/A	N/A

50.0913 Music Technology. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the creative aspects of the blending of music and technology; and that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to the composition, recording, synthesis, and performance of music; audio-visual production; scoring for film and multimedia; and software and multimedia development. Includes instruction in music theory, music history, composition, acoustics, recording technology, computer composition, electronic music synthesis, technology-based performance, 3D sound and spatial audio, and music business and law.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$78,150	-$24,090 (-23.6%)
27-2041	Music Directors and Composers	$84,230	$51,180	-$33,050 (-39.2%)
27-2091	Disc Jockeys, Except Radio	N/A	N/A	N/A
27-4014	Sound Engineering Technicians	$79,280	$52,480	-$26,800 (-33.8%)

50.1001 Arts, Entertainment, and Media Management, General. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to organize and manage various aspects of the visual arts, performing arts, and entertainment media industries. Includes instruction in business and financial management, marketing and fund-raising, labor relations for the arts, event promotion and management, product and artist management, and applicable law.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$125,440	-$24,450 (-16.3%)
13-1011	Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes	$165,600	$85,380	-$80,220 (-48.4%)
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$78,150	-$24,090 (-23.6%)

Psychology (13)

Psychological Sciences, Mental Health and Behavioral Studies

42.0101 Psychology, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A general program that focuses on the scientific study of individual and collective behavior, the physical and environmental bases of behavior, and the analysis and treatment of behavior problems and disorders. Includes instruction in the principles of the various subfields of psychology, research methods, and psychological assessment and testing methods.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$125,440	-$24,450 (-16.3%)
19-3032	Industrial-Organizational Psychologists	$134,400	N/A	N/A
19-3033	Clinical and Counseling Psychologists	$106,850	$78,890	-$27,960 (-26.2%)
19-3039	Psychologists, All Other	$111,340	$106,980	-$4,360 (-3.9%)
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	$63,560	$57,570	-$5,990 (-9.4%)
25-1066	Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary	$93,530	$59,180	-$34,350 (-36.7%)

42.2707 Social Psychology. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of individual behavior in group contexts, group behavior, and associated phenomena. Includes instruction in social learning theory, group theory and dynamics, sex roles, social cognition and inference, attribution theory, attitude formation, criminal behavior and other social pathologies, altruistic behavior, social development, and social ecology.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$125,440	-$24,450 (-16.3%)
19-3039	Psychologists, All Other	$111,340	$106,980	-$4,360 (-3.9%)
25-1066	Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary	$93,530	$59,180	-$34,350 (-36.7%)

42.2801 Clinical Psychology. (FPD)

A program that prepares individuals for the independent professional practice of clinical psychology, involving the analysis, diagnosis, and clinical treatment of psychological disorders and behavioral pathologies. Includes instruction in clinical assessment and diagnosis, personality appraisal, psychopathology, clinical psychopharmacology, behavior modification, therapeutic intervention skills, patient interviewing, personalized and group therapy, child and adolescent therapy, cognitive and behavioral therapy, supervised clinical practice, ethical standards, and applicable regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$125,440	-$24,450 (-16.3%)
19-3033	Clinical and Counseling Psychologists	$106,850	$78,890	-$27,960 (-26.2%)
25-1066	Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary	$93,530	$59,180	-$34,350 (-36.7%)

42.2803 Counseling Psychology. (BSc, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals for the independent professional practice of psychological counseling, involving the rendering of therapeutic services to individuals and groups experiencing psychological problems and exhibiting distress symptoms. Includes instruction in counseling theory, therapeutic intervention strategies, patient/counselor relationships, testing and assessment methods and procedures, group therapy, marital and family therapy, child and adolescent therapy, supervised counseling practice, ethical standards, and applicable regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$125,440	-$24,450 (-16.3%)
19-3033	Clinical and Counseling Psychologists	$106,850	$78,890	-$27,960 (-26.2%)
21-1014	Mental Health Counselors	N/A	N/A	N/A
21-1019	Counselors, All Other	$58,070	$48,180	-$9,890 (-17%)
25-1066	Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary	$93,530	$59,180	-$34,350 (-36.7%)

42.2804 Industrial and Organizational Psychology. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of individual and group behavior in institutional settings, applications to related problems of organization and industry, and that may prepare individuals to apply such principles in industrial and organizational settings. Includes instruction in group behavior theory, organizational theory, reward/punishment structures, human-machine and human-computer interactions, motivation dynamics, human stress studies, environmental and organizational influences on behavior, alienation and satisfaction, and job testing and assessment.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-3121	Human Resources Managers	$160,480	$142,010	-$18,470 (-11.5%)
11-3131	Training and Development Managers	$140,590	N/A	N/A
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$125,440	-$24,450 (-16.3%)
13-1071	Human Resources Specialists	$79,730	$69,910	-$9,820 (-12.3%)
13-1111	Management Analysts	$114,710	$129,050	+$14,340 (+12.5%)
13-1151	Training and Development Specialists	$73,760	$60,680	-$13,080 (-17.7%)
19-3032	Industrial-Organizational Psychologists	$134,400	N/A	N/A
25-1066	Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary	$93,530	$59,180	-$34,350 (-36.7%)

42.2814 Applied Behavior Analysis. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the application of principles of learning and behavior to enhance the development, abilities, and choices of children and adults; and that prepares individuals to address the behavioral needs of individuals, especially those with developmental disabilities and autism. Includes instruction in behavior analysis and learning, behavioral and functional assessment, developmental psychology, applied behavioral analysis in developmental disabilities and autism, applied behavioral analysis in mental health and aging, research methods, evaluation of interventions, and professional and ethical issues.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$125,440	-$24,450 (-16.3%)
19-3033	Clinical and Counseling Psychologists	$106,850	$78,890	-$27,960 (-26.2%)
19-3039	Psychologists, All Other	$111,340	$106,980	-$4,360 (-3.9%)
25-1066	Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary	$93,530	$59,180	-$34,350 (-36.7%)
25-9043	Teaching Assistants, Special Education	N/A	N/A	N/A

Biological Sciences (8)

Life Sciences, Biotechnology and Biomedical Research

26.0101 Biology/Biological Sciences, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A general program of biology at the introductory, basic level or a program in biology or the biological sciences that is undifferentiated as to title or content. Includes instruction in general biology and programs covering a variety of biological specializations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$143,090	-$30,410 (-17.5%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$78,930	-$21,510 (-21.4%)
19-1099	Life Scientists, All Other	$101,940	$66,290	-$35,650 (-35%)
19-4012	Agricultural Technicians	$49,680	$45,650	-$4,030 (-8.1%)
19-4013	Food Science Technicians	$54,400	$56,280	+$1,880 (+3.5%)
19-4021	Biological Technicians	$58,020	$50,270	-$7,750 (-13.4%)
19-4092	Forensic Science Technicians	$75,260	N/A	N/A
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$117,950	+$16,610 (+16.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

26.0102 Biomedical Sciences, General. (Cert2y+)

A general, program that focuses on the integrative scientific study of biological issues related to health and medicine, or a program in one or more of the biomedical sciences that is undifferentiated as to title. Includes instruction in any of the basic medical sciences at the research level; biological science research in biomedical faculties; and general studies encompassing a variety of the biomedical disciplines.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	$97,160	-$15,530 (-13.8%)
19-4021	Biological Technicians	$58,020	$50,270	-$7,750 (-13.4%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$117,950	+$16,610 (+16.4%)

26.0202 Biochemistry. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of the chemistry of living systems, their fundamental chemical substances and reactions, and their chemical pathways and information transfer systems, with particular reference to carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. Includes instruction in bio-organic chemistry, protein chemistry, bioanalytical chemistry, bioseparations, regulatory biochemistry, enzymology, hormonal chemistry, calorimetry, and research methods and equipment operation.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$143,090	-$30,410 (-17.5%)
19-1021	Biochemists and Biophysicists	$115,570	$91,120	-$24,450 (-21.2%)
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	$97,160	-$15,530 (-13.8%)
19-4013	Food Science Technicians	$54,400	$56,280	+$1,880 (+3.5%)
19-4021	Biological Technicians	$58,020	$50,270	-$7,750 (-13.4%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$117,950	+$16,610 (+16.4%)

26.0908 Exercise Physiology and Kinesiology. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of the physiological processes involved in physical or motor activity, including sensorimotor interactions, response mechanisms, and the effects of injury, disease, and disability. Includes instruction in muscular and skeletal anatomy; molecular and cellular basis of muscle contraction; fuel utilization; neurophysiology of motor mechanics; systemic physiological responses (respiration, blood flow, endocrine secretions, and others); fatigue and exhaustion; muscle and body training; physiology of specific exercises and activities; physiology of injury; and the effects of disabilities and disease.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	$97,160	-$15,530 (-13.8%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$117,950	+$16,610 (+16.4%)
29-1128	Exercise Physiologists	$59,620	$53,720	-$5,900 (-9.9%)

26.1102 Biostatistics. (BSc)

A program that focuses on the application of descriptive and inferential statistics to biomedical research and clinical, public health, and industrial issues related to human populations. Includes instruction in mathematical statistics, modeling, clinical trials methodology, disease and survival analysis, longitudinal analysis, missing data analysis, spatial analysis, computer tomography, biostatistics consulting, and applications to such topics as genetics, oncology, pharmacokinetics, physiology, neurobiology, and biophysics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$143,090	-$30,410 (-17.5%)
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$92,270	-$20,060 (-17.9%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$78,930	-$21,510 (-21.4%)
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	$97,160	-$15,530 (-13.8%)
19-4021	Biological Technicians	$58,020	$50,270	-$7,750 (-13.4%)
25-1022	Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$92,880	$53,430	-$39,450 (-42.5%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$118,660	-$19,240 (-14%)

26.1304 Aquatic Biology/Limnology. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of the ecology and behavior of microbes, plants, and animals inhabiting inland fresh waters such as lakes, ponds, rivers, creeks, estuaries, and wetlands. Includes instruction in geology and hydrology; aquatic ecosystems; microbiology; mycology; botany; ichthyology; mammalogy; population biology and biodiversity; studies of specific species, phyla, and habitats; and applications to fields such as natural resources conservation, fisheries science, and biotechnology.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$78,930	-$21,510 (-21.4%)
19-4021	Biological Technicians	$58,020	$50,270	-$7,750 (-13.4%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$117,950	+$16,610 (+16.4%)

Kinesiology (7)

Exercise Science, Sports Medicine and Physical Recreation

31.0101 Parks, Recreation, and Leisure Studies. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the principles underlying recreational and leisure activities, and the practices involved in providing indoor and outdoor recreational facilities and services for the general public.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1193	Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,980	$130,760	+$42,780 (+48.6%)

31.0301 Parks, Recreation, and Leisure Facilities Management, General. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to develop and manage park facilities and other indoor and outdoor recreation and leisure facilities. Includes instruction in supervising support personnel, health and safety standards, public relations, and basic business and marketing principles.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	$133,120	$108,700	-$24,420 (-18.3%)
11-3013	Facilities Managers	$114,520	$97,920	-$16,600 (-14.5%)
11-9072	Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling	$87,060	$54,110	-$32,950 (-37.8%)

31.0504 Sport and Fitness Administration/Management. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to apply business, coaching and physical education principles to the organization, administration and management of athletic programs and teams, fitness/rehabilitation facilities and health clubs, sport recreation services, and related services. Includes instruction in program planning and development; business and financial management principles; sales, marketing and recruitment; event promotion, scheduling and management; facilities management; public relations; legal aspects of sports; and applicable health and safety standards.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9072	Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling	$87,060	$54,110	-$32,950 (-37.8%)
25-1193	Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,980	$130,760	+$42,780 (+48.6%)
27-2022	Coaches and Scouts	$58,910	$48,700	-$10,210 (-17.3%)
39-9031	Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors	$51,360	$46,780	-$4,580 (-8.9%)

31.0505 Exercise Science and Kinesiology. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A scientific program that focuses on the anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, and biophysics of human movement, and applications to exercise and therapeutic rehabilitation. Includes instruction in biomechanics, motor behavior, motor development and coordination, motor neurophysiology, performance research, rehabilitative therapies, the development of diagnostic and rehabilitative methods and equipment, and related analytical methods and procedures in applied exercise and therapeutic rehabilitation.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
29-1128	Exercise Physiologists	$59,620	$53,720	-$5,900 (-9.9%)

31.0508 Sports Studies. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the psychological, sociological, and historical aspects of sport and physical activity. Includes instruction in theory of sport, sport psychology, sport in American society, gender and race/ethnicity and sport, and sports history.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1193	Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,980	$130,760	+$42,780 (+48.6%)

Communication (9)

Media Communications, Journalism and Public Relations

09.0100 Communication and Media Studies. (PostBacCert)

Instructional content for this group of programs is defined in codes 09.0100 - 09.0199.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-2032	Public Relations Managers	$163,520	$110,290	-$53,230 (-32.6%)
11-2033	Fundraising Managers	$137,290	$101,780	-$35,510 (-25.9%)
13-1131	Fundraisers	$73,130	$67,610	-$5,520 (-7.5%)
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$101,770	+$11,430 (+12.7%)
27-3011	Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys	$80,110	$39,730	-$40,380 (-50.4%)
27-3023	News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists	$106,030	$40,960	-$65,070 (-61.4%)
27-3031	Public Relations Specialists	$80,310	$61,440	-$18,870 (-23.5%)
27-3041	Editors	$85,700	$53,440	-$32,260 (-37.6%)
27-3043	Writers and Authors	$85,780	$58,230	-$27,550 (-32.1%)

09.0101 Speech Communication and Rhetoric. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the scientific, humanistic, and critical study of human communication in a variety of formats, media, and contexts. Includes instruction in the theory and practice of interpersonal, group, organizational, professional, and intercultural communication; speaking and listening; verbal and nonverbal interaction; rhetorical theory and criticism; performance studies; argumentation and persuasion; technologically mediated communication; popular culture; and various contextual applications.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-2032	Public Relations Managers	$163,520	$110,290	-$53,230 (-32.6%)
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$101,770	+$11,430 (+12.7%)
27-3011	Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys	$80,110	$39,730	-$40,380 (-50.4%)
27-3031	Public Relations Specialists	$80,310	$61,440	-$18,870 (-23.5%)
27-3043	Writers and Authors	$85,780	$58,230	-$27,550 (-32.1%)
27-3099	Media and Communication Workers, All Other	$84,870	$43,600	-$41,270 (-48.6%)

09.0401 Journalism. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the theory and practice of gathering, processing, and delivering news and that prepares individuals to be professional print journalists, news editors, and news managers. Includes instruction in news writing and editing; reporting; photojournalism; layout and graphic design; journalism law and policy; professional standards and ethics; research methods; and journalism history and criticism.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$101,770	+$11,430 (+12.7%)
27-3023	News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists	$106,030	$40,960	-$65,070 (-61.4%)
27-3041	Editors	$85,700	$53,440	-$32,260 (-37.6%)
27-3043	Writers and Authors	$85,780	$58,230	-$27,550 (-32.1%)
43-9081	Proofreaders and Copy Markers	$52,730	$54,080	+$1,350 (+2.6%)

09.0402 Broadcast Journalism. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the methods and techniques for reporting, producing, and delivering news and news programs via radio, television, and video/film media; and that prepares individuals to be professional broadcast journalists, editors, producers, directors, and managers. Includes instruction in the principles of broadcast technology; broadcast reporting; on- and off-camera and microphone procedures and techniques; program, sound, and video/film editing; program design and production; media law and policy; and professional standards and ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$101,770	+$11,430 (+12.7%)
27-3011	Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys	$80,110	$39,730	-$40,380 (-50.4%)
27-3023	News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists	$106,030	$40,960	-$65,070 (-61.4%)
27-3041	Editors	$85,700	$53,440	-$32,260 (-37.6%)
27-3043	Writers and Authors	$85,780	$58,230	-$27,550 (-32.1%)

09.0702 Digital Communication and Media/Multimedia. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the development, use, critical evaluation, and regulation of new electronic communication technologies using computer applications; and that prepares individuals to function as developers and managers of digital communications media. Includes instruction in computer and telecommunications technologies and processes; design and development of digital communications; marketing and distribution; digital communications regulation, law, and policy; the study of human interaction with, and use of, digital media; and emerging trends and issues.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$125,440	-$24,450 (-16.3%)
15-1255	Web and Digital Interface Designers	$111,450	$74,240	-$37,210 (-33.4%)
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$101,770	+$11,430 (+12.7%)
27-3099	Media and Communication Workers, All Other	$84,870	$43,600	-$41,270 (-48.6%)

09.0901 Organizational Communication, General. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on general communication processes and dynamics within organizations. Includes instruction in the development and maintenance of interpersonal group relations within organizations; decision-making and conflict management; the use of symbols to create and maintain organizational images, missions, and values; power and politics within organizations; human interaction with computer technology; and how communications socializes and supports employees and team members.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-3121	Human Resources Managers	$160,480	$142,010	-$18,470 (-11.5%)
11-3131	Training and Development Managers	$140,590	N/A	N/A
13-1151	Training and Development Specialists	$73,760	$60,680	-$13,080 (-17.7%)

09.0903 Advertising. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the creation, execution, transmission, and evaluation of commercial messages in various media intended to promote and sell products, services, and brands; and that prepares individuals to function as advertising assistants, technicians, and managers. Includes instruction in advertising theory, marketing strategy, advertising design and production methods, campaign methods and techniques, media management, related principles of business management, and applicable technical and equipment skills.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-2011	Advertising and Promotions Managers	$149,270	$112,840	-$36,430 (-24.4%)
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$101,770	+$11,430 (+12.7%)

09.0999 Public Relations, Advertising, and Applied Communication, Other. (Cert2y+, AltPostMSc)

Any instructional program in organizational communication, public relations, and advertising not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

Social Sciences (22)

Sociology, Anthropology and Political Science Studies

45.0201 Anthropology, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the systematic study of human beings, their antecedents and related primates, and their cultural behavior and institutions, in comparative perspective. Includes instruction in biological/physical anthropology, primatology, human paleontology and prehistoric archeology, hominid evolution, anthropological linguistics, ethnography, ethnology, ethnohistory, socio-cultural anthropology, psychological anthropology, research methods, and applications to areas such as medicine, forensic pathology, museum studies, and international affairs.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$125,440	-$24,450 (-16.3%)
19-3091	Anthropologists and Archeologists	$71,070	$74,710	+$3,640 (+5.1%)
25-1061	Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,530	$97,760	-$4,770 (-4.7%)

45.0601 Economics, General. (Cert2y+)

A general program that focuses on the systematic study of the production, conservation and allocation of resources in conditions of scarcity, together with the organizational frameworks related to these processes. Includes instruction in economic theory, micro- and macroeconomics, comparative economic systems, money and banking systems, international economics, quantitative analytical methods, and applications to specific industries and public policy issues.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$125,440	-$24,450 (-16.3%)
19-3011	Economists	$130,910	$99,160	-$31,750 (-24.3%)
19-3022	Survey Researchers	$73,470	$75,700	+$2,230 (+3%)
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	$63,560	$57,570	-$5,990 (-9.4%)
25-1063	Economics Teachers, Postsecondary	$133,140	$95,260	-$37,880 (-28.5%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

45.0602 Applied Economics. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the application of economic principles and analytical techniques to the study of particular industries, activities, or the exploitation of particular resources. Includes instruction in economic theory; microeconomic analysis and modeling of specific industries, commodities; the economic consequences of resource allocation decisions; regulatory and consumer factors; and the technical aspects of specific subjects as they relate to economic analysis.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$125,440	-$24,450 (-16.3%)
13-1161	Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists	$86,480	$68,490	-$17,990 (-20.8%)
19-3011	Economists	$130,910	$99,160	-$31,750 (-24.3%)
19-3022	Survey Researchers	$73,470	$75,700	+$2,230 (+3%)
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	$63,560	$57,570	-$5,990 (-9.4%)
25-1063	Economics Teachers, Postsecondary	$133,140	$95,260	-$37,880 (-28.5%)

45.0603 Econometrics and Quantitative Economics. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the systematic study of mathematical and statistical analysis of economic phenomena and problems. Includes instruction in economic statistics, optimization theory, cost/benefit analysis, price theory, economic modeling, and economic forecasting and evaluation.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$125,440	-$24,450 (-16.3%)
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$92,270	-$20,060 (-17.9%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$89,580	-$35,010 (-28.1%)
19-3011	Economists	$130,910	$99,160	-$31,750 (-24.3%)
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	$63,560	$57,570	-$5,990 (-9.4%)
25-1063	Economics Teachers, Postsecondary	$133,140	$95,260	-$37,880 (-28.5%)

45.0701 Geography. (Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the systematic study of the spatial distribution and interrelationships of people, natural resources, plant and animal life. Includes instruction in historical and political geography, cultural geography, economic and physical geography, regional science, cartographic methods, remote sensing, spatial analysis, and applications to areas such as land-use planning, development studies, and analyses of specific countries, regions, and resources.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$125,440	-$24,450 (-16.3%)
17-3031	Surveying and Mapping Technicians	$56,890	$56,960	+$70 (+0.1%)
19-3092	Geographers	$98,160	N/A	N/A
25-1064	Geography Teachers, Postsecondary	$99,020	$78,970	-$20,050 (-20.2%)

45.0702 Geographic Information Science and Cartography. (Cert2y+, BSc)

A program that focuses on the systematic study of map-making and the application of mathematical, computer, and other techniques to the analysis of large amounts of geographic data and the science of mapping geographic information. Includes instruction in cartographic theory and map projections, computer-assisted cartography, geographic information systems, map design and layout, photogrammetry, air photo interpretation, remote sensing, spatial analysis, geodesy, cartographic editing, and applications to specific industrial, commercial, research, and governmental mapping problems.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$125,440	-$24,450 (-16.3%)
17-1021	Cartographers and Photogrammetrists	$82,860	$76,790	-$6,070 (-7.3%)
17-3031	Surveying and Mapping Technicians	$56,890	$56,960	+$70 (+0.1%)
19-3092	Geographers	$98,160	N/A	N/A
25-1064	Geography Teachers, Postsecondary	$99,020	$78,970	-$20,050 (-20.2%)

45.0799 Geography, Other. (BSc)

Any instructional program in geography not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$125,440	-$24,450 (-16.3%)
19-3092	Geographers	$98,160	N/A	N/A
25-1064	Geography Teachers, Postsecondary	$99,020	$78,970	-$20,050 (-20.2%)

45.1001 Political Science and Government, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A general program that focuses on the systematic study of political institutions and behavior. Includes instruction in political philosophy, political theory, comparative government and politics, political parties and interest groups, public opinion, political research methods, studies of the government and politics of specific countries, and studies of specific political institutions and processes.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$125,440	-$24,450 (-16.3%)
19-3094	Political Scientists	$137,600	$117,700	-$19,900 (-14.5%)
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	$63,560	$57,570	-$5,990 (-9.4%)
25-1065	Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,160	$92,830	-$12,330 (-11.7%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

45.1002 American Government and Politics (United States). (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the systematic study of United States political institutions and behavior. Includes instruction in American political theory, political parties and interest groups, state and local governments, Constitutional law, federalism and national institutions, executive and legislative politics, judicial politics, popular attitudes and media influences, political research methods, and applications to the study of specific issues and institutions.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$125,440	-$24,450 (-16.3%)
19-3094	Political Scientists	$137,600	$117,700	-$19,900 (-14.5%)
25-1065	Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,160	$92,830	-$12,330 (-11.7%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

45.1099 Political Science and Government, Other. (Cert2y+)

Any instructional program in political science and government not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$125,440	-$24,450 (-16.3%)
19-3094	Political Scientists	$137,600	$117,700	-$19,900 (-14.5%)
25-1065	Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,160	$92,830	-$12,330 (-11.7%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

45.1101 Sociology, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the systematic study of human social institutions and social relationships. Includes instruction in social theory, sociological research methods, social organization and structure, social stratification and hierarchies, dynamics of social change, family structures, social deviance and control, and applications to the study of specific social groups, social institutions, and social problems.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$125,440	-$24,450 (-16.3%)
19-3041	Sociologists	$111,670	$80,140	-$31,530 (-28.2%)
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	$63,560	$57,570	-$5,990 (-9.4%)
25-1067	Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary	$97,270	$112,280	+$15,010 (+15.4%)

Computer & IT (7)

Computer Science, Information Technology and Cybersecurity

11.0101 Computer and Information Sciences, General. (Cert2y+)

A general program that focuses on computing, computer science, and information science and systems. Such programs are undifferentiated as to title and content and are not to be confused with specific programs in computer science, information science, or related support services.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	$187,990	$145,330	-$42,660 (-22.7%)
15-1211	Computer Systems Analysts	$111,960	$95,190	-$16,770 (-15%)
15-1221	Computer and Information Research Scientists	$152,310	$137,090	-$15,220 (-10%)
15-1241	Computer Network Architects	$135,890	$116,120	-$19,770 (-14.5%)
15-1242	Database Administrators	$107,440	$93,560	-$13,880 (-12.9%)
15-1243	Database Architects	$142,620	$103,110	-$39,510 (-27.7%)
15-1244	Network and Computer Systems Administrators	$101,190	$90,790	-$10,400 (-10.3%)
15-1253	Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers	$110,260	$73,820	-$36,440 (-33%)
15-1255	Web and Digital Interface Designers	$111,450	$74,240	-$37,210 (-33.4%)
15-1299	Computer Occupations, All Other	$116,700	$90,830	-$25,870 (-22.2%)
25-1021	Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,830	$115,760	+$9,930 (+9.4%)

11.0701 Computer Science. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on computer theory, computing problems and solutions, and the design of computer systems and user interfaces from a scientific perspective. Includes instruction in the principles of computational science, computer development and programming, and applications to a variety of end-use situations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	$187,990	$145,330	-$42,660 (-22.7%)
15-1212	Information Security Analysts	$127,730	$116,040	-$11,690 (-9.2%)
15-1221	Computer and Information Research Scientists	$152,310	$137,090	-$15,220 (-10%)
15-1231	Computer Network Support Specialists	$79,610	$62,230	-$17,380 (-21.8%)
15-1243	Database Architects	$142,620	$103,110	-$39,510 (-27.7%)
15-1251	Computer Programmers	$103,640	$84,950	-$18,690 (-18%)
15-1252	Software Developers	$144,570	$111,860	-$32,710 (-22.6%)
15-1253	Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers	$110,260	$73,820	-$36,440 (-33%)
15-1254	Web Developers	$98,790	$90,170	-$8,620 (-8.7%)
15-1255	Web and Digital Interface Designers	$111,450	$74,240	-$37,210 (-33.4%)
15-1299	Computer Occupations, All Other	$116,700	$90,830	-$25,870 (-22.2%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$89,580	-$35,010 (-28.1%)
25-1021	Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,830	$115,760	+$9,930 (+9.4%)

11.1003 Computer and Information Systems Security/Auditing/Information Assurance. (Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to assess the security needs of computer and network systems, recommend safeguard solutions, and manage the implementation, auditing, and maintenance of security devices, systems, and procedures. Includes instruction in computer architecture, programming, and systems analysis; networking; telecommunications; cryptography; security system auditing and design; applicable law and regulations; risk assessment and policy analysis; contingency planning; user access issues; investigation techniques; and troubleshooting.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	$187,990	$145,330	-$42,660 (-22.7%)
15-1212	Information Security Analysts	$127,730	$116,040	-$11,690 (-9.2%)
15-1231	Computer Network Support Specialists	$79,610	$62,230	-$17,380 (-21.8%)
15-1241	Computer Network Architects	$135,890	$116,120	-$19,770 (-14.5%)
15-1242	Database Administrators	$107,440	$93,560	-$13,880 (-12.9%)
15-1243	Database Architects	$142,620	$103,110	-$39,510 (-27.7%)
15-1244	Network and Computer Systems Administrators	$101,190	$90,790	-$10,400 (-10.3%)

Public Services (5)

Public Administration, Social Work and Community Services

44.0401 Public Administration. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to serve as managers in the executive arm of local, state, and federal government and that focuses on the systematic study of executive organization and management. Includes instruction in the roles, development, and principles of public administration; the management of public policy; executive-legislative relations; public budgetary processes and financial management; administrative law; public personnel management; professional ethics; and research methods.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-1011	Chief Executives	$262,930	$226,710	-$36,220 (-13.8%)
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	$133,120	$108,700	-$24,420 (-18.3%)
11-1031	Legislators	$67,390	$79,370	+$11,980 (+17.8%)
11-3071	Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers	$116,010	$99,210	-$16,800 (-14.5%)
11-9131	Postmasters and Mail Superintendents	$93,760	$93,440	-$320 (-0.3%)
11-9151	Social and Community Service Managers	$86,100	$81,100	-$5,000 (-5.8%)
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$125,440	-$24,450 (-16.3%)

44.0501 Public Policy Analysis, General. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the systematic analysis of public policy issues and decision processes. Includes instruction in the role of economic and political factors in public decision-making and policy formulation, microeconomic analysis of policy issues, resource allocation and decision modeling, cost/benefit analysis, statistical methods, and applications to specific public policy topics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-1031	Legislators	$67,390	$79,370	+$11,980 (+17.8%)
19-3094	Political Scientists	$137,600	$117,700	-$19,900 (-14.5%)
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	$63,560	$57,570	-$5,990 (-9.4%)
25-1065	Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,160	$92,830	-$12,330 (-11.7%)

44.0701 Social Work. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals for the professional practice of social welfare administration and counseling, and that focus on the study of organized means of providing basic support services for vulnerable individuals and groups. Includes instruction in social welfare policy; case work planning; social counseling and intervention strategies; administrative procedures and regulations; and specific applications in areas such as child welfare and family services, probation, employment services, and disability counseling.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9151	Social and Community Service Managers	$86,100	$81,100	-$5,000 (-5.8%)
21-1013	Marriage and Family Therapists	$72,720	$47,790	-$24,930 (-34.3%)
21-1019	Counselors, All Other	$58,070	$48,180	-$9,890 (-17%)
21-1021	Child, Family, and School Social Workers	$62,920	$64,100	+$1,180 (+1.9%)
21-1022	Healthcare Social Workers	$72,030	$68,760	-$3,270 (-4.5%)
21-1023	Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers	$68,290	$66,140	-$2,150 (-3.1%)
21-1029	Social Workers, All Other	$74,680	$56,230	-$18,450 (-24.7%)
21-1092	Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists	$71,530	$70,200	-$1,330 (-1.9%)
25-1113	Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary	$81,880	$90,460	+$8,580 (+10.5%)

English (7)

English Literature, Creative Writing and Literary Analysis

23.0101 English Language and Literature, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A general program that focuses on the English language, including its history, structure and related communications skills; and the literature and culture of English-speaking peoples.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1123	English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,400	$56,400	-$34,000 (-37.6%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)
43-9081	Proofreaders and Copy Markers	$52,730	$54,080	+$1,350 (+2.6%)

23.1301 Writing, General. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on writing for applied and liberal arts purposes. Includes instruction in writing and document design in multiple genres, modes, and media; writing technologies; research, evaluation, and use of information; editing and publishing; theories and processes of composing; rhetorical theories, traditions, and analysis; communication across audiences, contexts, and cultures; and practical applications for professional, technical, organizational, academic, and public settings.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1123	English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,400	$56,400	-$34,000 (-37.6%)
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	$94,470	$67,880	-$26,590 (-28.1%)
27-3041	Editors	$85,700	$53,440	-$32,260 (-37.6%)
27-3042	Technical Writers	$92,330	$83,260	-$9,070 (-9.8%)
27-3043	Writers and Authors	$85,780	$58,230	-$27,550 (-32.1%)
43-9081	Proofreaders and Copy Markers	$52,730	$54,080	+$1,350 (+2.6%)

23.1302 Creative Writing. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the process and techniques of original composition in various literary forms such as the short story, poetry, the novel, and others. Includes instruction in technical and editorial skills, criticism, and the marketing of finished manuscripts.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1123	English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,400	$56,400	-$34,000 (-37.6%)
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	$94,470	$67,880	-$26,590 (-28.1%)
27-3041	Editors	$85,700	$53,440	-$32,260 (-37.6%)
27-3043	Writers and Authors	$85,780	$58,230	-$27,550 (-32.1%)

Security & Safety (1)

Emergency Management, Law Enforcement and Public Safety

43.0104 Criminal Justice/Safety Studies. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the criminal justice system, its organizational components and processes, and its legal and public policy contexts. Includes instruction in criminal law and policy, police and correctional systems organization, the administration of justice and the judiciary, and public attitudes regarding criminal justice issues.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
19-4099	Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other	$64,640	$53,580	-$11,060 (-17.1%)
25-1111	Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary	$84,820	$69,460	-$15,360 (-18.1%)
33-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers	$82,260	$75,450	-$6,810 (-8.3%)
33-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives	$110,990	$84,220	-$26,770 (-24.1%)

Eng. Technologies (6)

Applied Engineering Technologies and Technical Support

15.0613 Manufacturing Engineering Technology/Technician. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to apply basic engineering principles and technical skills to the identification and resolution of production problems in the manufacture of products. Includes instruction in machine operations, production line operations, engineering analysis, systems analysis, instrumentation, physical controls, automation, computer-aided manufacturing (CAM), manufacturing planning, quality control, and informational infrastructure.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
17-3026	Industrial Engineering Technologists and Technicians	$69,780	$62,130	-$7,650 (-11%)

15.1301 Drafting and Design Technology/Technician, General. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to generally apply technical skills to create working drawings and computer simulations for a variety of applications. Includes instruction in specification interpretation, dimensioning techniques, drafting calculations, material estimation, technical communications, computer applications, and interpersonal communications.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
17-3011	Architectural and Civil Drafters	$68,860	$49,450	-$19,410 (-28.2%)
17-3012	Electrical and Electronics Drafters	$77,960	$75,450	-$2,510 (-3.2%)
17-3013	Mechanical Drafters	$74,040	$64,200	-$9,840 (-13.3%)
17-3019	Drafters, All Other	$66,530	$64,670	-$1,860 (-2.8%)

15.1399 Drafting/Design Engineering Technologies/Technicians, Other. (Cert2y+)

Any instructional program in drafting/design engineering technologies not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
17-3019	Drafters, All Other	$66,530	$64,670	-$1,860 (-2.8%)

15.1501 Engineering/Industrial Management. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the application of engineering principles to the planning and operational management of industrial and manufacturing operations, and prepares individuals to plan and manage such operations. Includes instruction in accounting, engineering economy, financial management, industrial and human resources management, industrial psychology, management information systems, mathematical modeling and optimization, quality control, operations research, safety and health issues, and environmental program management.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-3013	Facilities Managers	$114,520	$97,920	-$16,600 (-14.5%)
11-3051	Industrial Production Managers	$129,180	$117,900	-$11,280 (-8.7%)
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$154,740	-$20,970 (-11.9%)
17-2112	Industrial Engineers	$107,900	$93,830	-$14,070 (-13%)
17-3026	Industrial Engineering Technologists and Technicians	$69,780	$62,130	-$7,650 (-11%)

Physical Sciences (16)

Chemistry, Physics and Earth Sciences Research

40.0501 Chemistry, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A general program that focuses on the scientific study of the composition and behavior of matter, including its micro- and macro-structure, the processes of chemical change, and the theoretical description and laboratory simulation of these phenomena.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$143,090	-$30,410 (-17.5%)
19-2031	Chemists	$95,940	$91,420	-$4,520 (-4.7%)
19-4013	Food Science Technicians	$54,400	$56,280	+$1,880 (+3.5%)
19-4031	Chemical Technicians	$61,300	$62,000	+$700 (+1.1%)
19-4092	Forensic Science Technicians	$75,260	N/A	N/A
25-1052	Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary	$103,030	$92,590	-$10,440 (-10.1%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

40.0599 Chemistry, Other. (Cert2y+)

Any instructional program in chemistry not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$143,090	-$30,410 (-17.5%)
19-2031	Chemists	$95,940	$91,420	-$4,520 (-4.7%)
25-1052	Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary	$103,030	$92,590	-$10,440 (-10.1%)

40.0601 Geology/Earth Science, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of the earth; the forces acting upon it; and the behavior of the solids, liquids and gases comprising it. Includes instruction in historical geology, geomorphology, and sedimentology, the chemistry of rocks and soils, stratigraphy, mineralogy, petrology, geostatistics, volcanology, glaciology, geophysical principles, and applications to research and industrial problems.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$143,090	-$30,410 (-17.5%)
19-2042	Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers	$111,310	$86,280	-$25,030 (-22.5%)
19-2043	Hydrologists	$98,130	$107,210	+$9,080 (+9.3%)
19-4043	Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians	$58,220	$49,880	-$8,340 (-14.3%)
25-1051	Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	$112,950	$105,150	-$7,800 (-6.9%)

40.0602 Geochemistry. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of the chemical properties and behavior of the silicates and other substances forming, and formed by geomorphological processes of the earth and other planets. Includes instruction in chemical thermodynamics, equilibrium in silicate systems, atomic bonding, isotopic fractionation, geochemical modeling, specimen analysis, and studies of specific organic and inorganic substances.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$143,090	-$30,410 (-17.5%)
19-2042	Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers	$111,310	$86,280	-$25,030 (-22.5%)
25-1051	Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	$112,950	$105,150	-$7,800 (-6.9%)
25-1052	Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary	$103,030	$92,590	-$10,440 (-10.1%)

40.0603 Geophysics and Seismology. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of the physics of solids and its application to the study of the earth and other planets. Includes instruction in gravimetric, seismology, earthquake forecasting, magnetrometry, electrical properties of solid bodies, plate tectonics, active deformation, thermodynamics, remote sensing, geodesy, and laboratory simulations of geological processes.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$143,090	-$30,410 (-17.5%)
19-2042	Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers	$111,310	$86,280	-$25,030 (-22.5%)
25-1051	Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	$112,950	$105,150	-$7,800 (-6.9%)

40.0605 Hydrology and Water Resources Science. (Cert2y+, BSc, AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of the occurrence, circulation, distribution, chemical and physical properties, and environmental interaction of surface and subsurface waters, including groundwater. Includes instruction in geophysics, thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, chemical physics, geomorphology, mathematical modeling, hydrologic analysis, continental water processes, global water balance, and environmental science.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$143,090	-$30,410 (-17.5%)
19-2043	Hydrologists	$98,130	$107,210	+$9,080 (+9.3%)
19-4044	Hydrologic Technicians	$64,410	$66,870	+$2,460 (+3.8%)
25-1051	Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	$112,950	$105,150	-$7,800 (-6.9%)

40.0699 Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences, Other. (PostBacCert, FPD)

Any instructional program in geological and related sciences not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$143,090	-$30,410 (-17.5%)
19-2042	Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers	$111,310	$86,280	-$25,030 (-22.5%)
25-1051	Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	$112,950	$105,150	-$7,800 (-6.9%)

40.0801 Physics, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A general program that focuses on the scientific study of matter and energy, and the formulation and testing of the laws governing the behavior of the matter-energy continuum. Includes instruction in classical and modern physics, electricity and magnetism, thermodynamics, mechanics, wave properties, nuclear processes, relativity and quantum theory, quantitative methods, and laboratory methods.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$143,090	-$30,410 (-17.5%)
19-2012	Physicists	$166,000	$87,040	-$78,960 (-47.6%)
25-1054	Physics Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,460	$89,940	-$15,520 (-14.7%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

Languages (8)

Foreign Languages, Literature and Linguistic Studies

16.0301 Chinese Language and Literature. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the languages of China and associated dialects and literature. Includes instruction in philology; linguistics; dialects and pidgins; and applications to business, science/technology, and other settings.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,670	$79,040	-$8,630 (-9.8%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)
27-3091	Interpreters and Translators	$64,950	$51,730	-$13,220 (-20.4%)

16.0302 Japanese Language and Literature. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the Japanese language. Includes instruction in philology; Ancient, Medieval, and Modern Japanese; dialects; and applications to business, science/technology, and other settings.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,670	$79,040	-$8,630 (-9.8%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)
27-3091	Interpreters and Translators	$64,950	$51,730	-$13,220 (-20.4%)

16.0501 German Language and Literature. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the German language and related dialects. Includes instruction in philology; dialects; and applications to business, science/technology, and other settings.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,670	$79,040	-$8,630 (-9.8%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)
27-3091	Interpreters and Translators	$64,950	$51,730	-$13,220 (-20.4%)

16.0901 French Language and Literature. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the French language and related dialects and creoles. Includes instruction in philology; Metropolitan French; Canadian French; African and Caribbean Creoles; dialects; and applications in business, science/technology, and other settings.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,670	$79,040	-$8,630 (-9.8%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)
27-3091	Interpreters and Translators	$64,950	$51,730	-$13,220 (-20.4%)

16.0905 Spanish Language and Literature. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the Spanish language and related dialects. Includes instruction in philology; Modern Castillan; Latin American and regional Spanish dialects; and applications in business, science/technology, and other settings.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,670	$79,040	-$8,630 (-9.8%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)
27-3091	Interpreters and Translators	$64,950	$51,730	-$13,220 (-20.4%)

16.1203 Latin Language and Literature. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the Latin language and literature from its origins through its decline and its current ecclesiastical usage, as a secular and/or theological subject. Includes instruction in philology, related Italic dialects, Late Roman and Medieval Latin, and modern Church Latin.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,670	$79,040	-$8,630 (-9.8%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)
27-3091	Interpreters and Translators	$64,950	$51,730	-$13,220 (-20.4%)

Human Sciences (7)

Family Studies, Consumer Sciences and Human Development

19.0505 Foodservice Systems Administration/Management. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the principles and practices relating to the administration of food service systems in institutional settings, and that prepares individuals to manage such operations in public and private facilities. Includes instruction in human nutrition, food safety, the design and organization of food service systems, purchasing, personnel management, and related business practices.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9051	Food Service Managers	$72,370	$56,050	-$16,320 (-22.6%)
25-1192	Family and Consumer Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	$84,450	$100,410	+$15,960 (+18.9%)
29-1031	Dietitians and Nutritionists	$74,770	$66,150	-$8,620 (-11.5%)
35-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers	$44,900	$40,310	-$4,590 (-10.2%)
35-2012	Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria	$37,310	$33,950	-$3,360 (-9%)

19.0704 Family Systems. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the family as a social unit in its developmental, dynamic, comparative, and structural aspects, and the significance of the family as a system that impacts individuals and society. Includes instruction in related principles of sociology, psychology, behavioral sciences, and the humanities.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1192	Family and Consumer Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	$84,450	$100,410	+$15,960 (+18.9%)
25-9021	Farm and Home Management Educators	$60,470	$62,760	+$2,290 (+3.8%)

19.0706 Child Development. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the intellectual, social, emotional, and biological development of children and the planning and design of related human services. Includes instruction in parent-child relations, parenting practices, special needs of children, parental and environmental influences on child development, external support services, and related public policy issues.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
19-3039	Psychologists, All Other	$111,340	$106,980	-$4,360 (-3.9%)
25-1192	Family and Consumer Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	$84,450	$100,410	+$15,960 (+18.9%)
25-2011	Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education	$41,450	$37,050	-$4,400 (-10.6%)
25-9021	Farm and Home Management Educators	$60,470	$62,760	+$2,290 (+3.8%)
25-9042	Teaching Assistants, Preschool, Elementary, Middle, and Secondary School, Except Special Education	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-9043	Teaching Assistants, Special Education	N/A	N/A	N/A
39-9011	Childcare Workers	$33,140	$29,560	-$3,580 (-10.8%)

19.0707 Family and Community Services. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the development and implementation of public, private, and voluntary support services for individuals, families, and localities and that prepares individuals to function in a variety of occupations promoting family life, and family/community development. Includes instruction in family systems, human development, social services, community social and economic development, social policy, voluntary sector activities, and outreach and community education.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-9021	Farm and Home Management Educators	$60,470	$62,760	+$2,290 (+3.8%)

19.0799 Human Development, Family Studies, and Related Services, Other. (BSc)

Any instructional program in human development, family studies, and related services not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

19.0901 Apparel and Textiles, General. (Cert2y+)

A general program that focuses on the development of textile products and their distribution and use in terms of the psychological, social, economic, and physical needs of consumers. Includes instruction in the production, distribution, marketing, and end use of various apparel and textile products.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1192	Family and Consumer Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	$84,450	$100,410	+$15,960 (+18.9%)
25-9021	Farm and Home Management Educators	$60,470	$62,760	+$2,290 (+3.8%)

Mathematics (9)

Mathematical Sciences, Statistics and Computational Analysis

27.0101 Mathematics, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A general program that focuses on the analysis of quantities, magnitudes, forms, and their relationships, using symbolic logic and language. Includes instruction in algebra, calculus, functional analysis, geometry, number theory, logic, topology and other mathematical specializations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$143,090	-$30,410 (-17.5%)
15-2021	Mathematicians	$122,520	$70,900	-$51,620 (-42.1%)
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$92,270	-$20,060 (-17.9%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$89,580	-$35,010 (-28.1%)
15-2099	Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other	$84,700	$70,290	-$14,410 (-17%)
25-1022	Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$92,880	$53,430	-$39,450 (-42.5%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)

27.0301 Applied Mathematics, General. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the application of mathematics to the solution of functional problems in fields such as engineering and the applied sciences. Includes instruction in natural phenomena modeling continuum mechanics, reaction-diffusion, wave propagation, dynamic systems, numerical analysis, controlled theory, asymptotic methods, variation, optimization theory, inverse problems, and applications to specific scientific and industrial topics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$143,090	-$30,410 (-17.5%)
15-2011	Actuaries	$134,990	$98,330	-$36,660 (-27.2%)
15-2021	Mathematicians	$122,520	$70,900	-$51,620 (-42.1%)
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$92,270	-$20,060 (-17.9%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$89,580	-$35,010 (-28.1%)
15-2099	Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other	$84,700	$70,290	-$14,410 (-17%)
25-1022	Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$92,880	$53,430	-$39,450 (-42.5%)

27.0304 Computational and Applied Mathematics. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the application of a broad range of mathematical and computational methods to modeling, analysis, algorithm development, and simulation for the solution of complex scientific and engineering problems. Includes instruction in numerical analysis, discrete mathematics, operations research, optimization, differential equations, statistics, scientific computation, and applications to specific scientific and industrial topics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$143,090	-$30,410 (-17.5%)
15-2011	Actuaries	$134,990	$98,330	-$36,660 (-27.2%)
15-2021	Mathematicians	$122,520	$70,900	-$51,620 (-42.1%)
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$92,270	-$20,060 (-17.9%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$89,580	-$35,010 (-28.1%)
15-2099	Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other	$84,700	$70,290	-$14,410 (-17%)
25-1022	Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$92,880	$53,430	-$39,450 (-42.5%)

27.0501 Statistics, General. (Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert, FPD)

A general program that focuses on the relationships between groups of measurements, and similarities and differences, using probability theory and techniques derived from it. Includes instruction in the principles in probability theory, binomial distribution, regression analysis, standard deviation, stochastic processes, Monte Carlo method, Bayesian statistics, non-parametric statistics, sampling theory, and statistical techniques.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$143,090	-$30,410 (-17.5%)
15-2011	Actuaries	$134,990	$98,330	-$36,660 (-27.2%)
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$92,270	-$20,060 (-17.9%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$89,580	-$35,010 (-28.1%)
19-3022	Survey Researchers	$73,470	$75,700	+$2,230 (+3%)
25-1022	Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$92,880	$53,430	-$39,450 (-42.5%)

Natural Resources (2)

Environmental Science and Natural Resource Management

03.0103 Environmental Studies. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on environment-related issues using scientific, social scientific, or humanistic approaches or a combination. Includes instruction in the basic principles of ecology and environmental science and related subjects such as policy, politics, law, economics, social aspects, planning, pollution control, natural resources, and the interactions of human beings and nature.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
13-1041	Compliance Officers	$84,980	$68,020	-$16,960 (-20%)
19-2041	Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health	$88,640	$66,470	-$22,170 (-25%)
25-1053	Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$100,360	$116,170	+$15,810 (+15.8%)

03.0209 Energy and Environmental Policy. (BSc)

A program of study that focuses on the systematic analysis of public policy issues related to climate change, energy policy, environmental economics, global sustainability, and security. Includes instruction in climate change, clean energy technologies, environmental policy, environmental law, environmental economics, food security, fossil fuels, renewable and sustainable energy sources, and water issues.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
13-1041	Compliance Officers	$84,980	$68,020	-$16,960 (-20%)
19-3099	Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other	$106,440	$65,990	-$40,450 (-38%)

Law (2)

Legal Studies, Jurisprudence and Professional Law Practice

22.0224 Tribal/Indigenous Law. (BSc)

An advanced, professional study of the law, policies, and regulations affecting federal Indian law, tribal law and policy, and Indigenous peoples' human rights.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
23-1011	Lawyers	$182,760	N/A	N/A
25-1112	Law Teachers, Postsecondary	$139,950	$171,970	+$32,020 (+22.9%)

22.9999 Legal Professions and Studies, Other. (Cert2y+)

Any program in law, legal services, and legal studies not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

Philosophy (5)

Philosophical Studies, Ethics and Religious Thought

38.0101 Philosophy. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on ideas and their logical structure, including arguments and investigations about abstract and real phenomena. Includes instruction in logic, ethics, aesthetics, epistemology, metaphysics, symbolism, and history of philosophy, and applications to the theoretical foundations and methods of other disciplines.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1126	Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary	$88,210	$125,730	+$37,520 (+42.5%)

38.0104 Applied and Professional Ethics. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the systematic study of ethical issues in the workplace and public life, and the application of ethical decision-making to the practical problems of society and the professions. Includes instruction in ethical theory; history of ethics; contemporary social dilemmas; methods in applied ethics; and applications including medical ethics, legal ethics, business ethics, environmental ethics, and criminal justice ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1126	Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary	$88,210	$125,730	+$37,520 (+42.5%)

38.0201 Religion/Religious Studies. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the nature of religious belief and specific religious and quasi-religious systems. Includes instruction in phenomenology; the sociology, psychology, philosophy, anthropology, literature and art of religion; mythology; scriptural and textual studies; religious history and politics; and specific studies of particular faith communities and their behavior.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1126	Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary	$88,210	$125,730	+$37,520 (+42.5%)

History (6)

Historical Studies, Cultural Heritage and Archaeological Research

54.0101 History, General. (Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the general study and interpretation of the past, including the gathering, recording, synthesizing and criticizing of evidence and theories about past events. Includes instruction in historiography; historical research methods; studies of specific periods, issues and cultures; and applications to areas such as historic preservation, public policy, and records administration.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$125,440	-$24,450 (-16.3%)
19-3093	Historians	$78,470	$64,690	-$13,780 (-17.6%)
25-1125	History Teachers, Postsecondary	$93,710	$102,630	+$8,920 (+9.5%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$65,260	-$8,440 (-11.5%)
39-7011	Tour Guides and Escorts	N/A	N/A	N/A

54.0105 Public/Applied History. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the application of history and administrative skills to the recording of public events and the management of related historical resources. Includes instruction in historical research methods, the planning and administration of public history projects, and applications to specific problems in public organizations, government agencies, foundations, and other facilities.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$125,440	-$24,450 (-16.3%)
19-3093	Historians	$78,470	$64,690	-$13,780 (-17.6%)
25-1125	History Teachers, Postsecondary	$93,710	$102,630	+$8,920 (+9.5%)
25-4011	Archivists	$67,620	$56,500	-$11,120 (-16.4%)
25-4012	Curators	$70,060	$64,330	-$5,730 (-8.2%)
25-4013	Museum Technicians and Conservators	$53,630	$47,710	-$5,920 (-11%)

Cultural Studies (2)

Cultural Anthropology, Ethnic Studies and Social Group Research

05.0201 African-American/Black Studies. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the history, sociology, politics, culture, and economics of the North American peoples descended from the African diaspora; focusing on the United States, Canada, and the Caribbean, but also including reference to Latin American elements of the diaspora.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1062	Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	$97,350	$99,200	+$1,850 (+1.9%)

05.0207 Women's Studies. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the history, sociology, politics, culture, and economics of women, and the development of modern feminism in relation to the roles played by women in different periods and locations in North America and the world. Programs may focus on literature, philosophy, and the arts as much as on social studies and policy.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
25-1062	Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	$97,350	$99,200	+$1,850 (+1.9%)

Agriculture (2)

Agricultural Sciences, Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine

01.1001 Food Science. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the application of biological, chemical, and physical principles to the study of converting raw agricultural products into processed forms suitable for direct human consumption, and the storage of such products. Includes instruction in applicable aspects of the agricultural sciences, human physiology and nutrition, food chemistry, agricultural products processing, food additives, food preparation and packaging, food storage and shipment, and related aspects of human health and safety including toxicology and pathology.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
19-1012	Food Scientists and Technologists	$92,190	$90,380	-$1,810 (-2%)
19-4013	Food Science Technicians	$54,400	$56,280	+$1,880 (+3.5%)
25-1041	Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	$97,790	$129,590	+$31,800 (+32.5%)

01.1002 Food Technology and Processing. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the application of chemical, physical, and engineering principles to the development and implementation of manufacturing, packaging, storage, and distribution technologies and processes for food products. Includes instruction in food engineering, food preservation and handling, food preparation, food packaging and display, food storage and shipment, and related equipment and facilities design, operation, and maintenance.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
19-1012	Food Scientists and Technologists	$92,190	$90,380	-$1,810 (-2%)
19-4013	Food Science Technicians	$54,400	$56,280	+$1,880 (+3.5%)

Architecture (1)

Architectural Design and Construction Planning Services

04.0301 City/Urban, Community, and Regional Planning. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to apply principles of planning, analysis, and architecture to the development and improvement of urban areas and surrounding regions, and to function as professional planners. Includes instruction in principles of architecture; master plan development; service, communications, and transportation systems design; community and commercial development; zoning; land use planning; applied economics; policy analysis; applicable laws and regulations; and professional responsibilities and managerial duties.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$154,740	-$20,970 (-11.9%)
19-3051	Urban and Regional Planners	$89,730	$68,100	-$21,630 (-24.1%)
25-1031	Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary	$110,360	$92,180	-$18,180 (-16.5%)
25-1069	Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other	$92,950	$98,890	+$5,940 (+6.4%)

Mechanics (1)

Automotive Technology, Equipment Repair and Maintenance

47.0609 Avionics Maintenance Technology/Technician. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to repair, service, and maintain all types of aircraft operating, control, and electronic systems. Includes instruction in flight instrumentation, aircraft communications and homing systems, radar and other sensory systems, navigation aids, and specialized systems for various types of civilian and military aircraft.

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Michigan Avg	MI vs US
17-3021	Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians	$86,330	$58,560	-$27,770 (-32.2%)
49-2091	Avionics Technicians	$82,350	$64,350	-$18,000 (-21.9%)
51-2011	Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems Assemblers	$66,510	$59,810	-$6,700 (-10.1%)

Tuition, Fees & Estimated Costs

Overview of tuition rates, housing, and other annual education expenses for undergraduate and graduate students

Estimated Total Cost

(In-state)

$30,770

Estimated Total Cost

(Out-state)

$34,570

In-state Tuition (incl. fees)

$15,298

Tuition and fees for students residing in-state

Out-of-state Tuition (incl. fees)

$19,098

Tuition and fees for non-resident students

Room & Board

$11,713

Housing and meal plan expenses

Books & Supplies

$1,128

Average yearly cost of books and study materials

Other Expenses

$2,631

Miscellaneous personal and institutional expenses

Other Expenses (with family)

$3,759

Estimated cost for students living with family

Graduate In-state Tuition (incl. fees)

$19,277

Graduate tuition rates for in-state students

Graduate Out-of-state Tuition (incl. fees)

$28,454

Graduate tuition rates for non-resident students

Financial Aid & Student Support

Summary of scholarships, grants, student loans, and financial aid statistics for undergraduate students

19%

FTFT Aid Recipients

Avg. Grant

$8,217

Avg. Loan

$8,346

Avg. Federal Loan

$5,164

Additional

Students with Any Grant

2,339

Students who received any type of grant aid

Students with Any Loan

1,360

Students who received any type of loan-based aid

Students with Federal Grant

703

Students who received a federal grant

Avg. Institutional Grant

$6,531

Average amount of institutional grant awarded

Show more financial aid data

Student Success Metrics

Graduation rates and post-graduation earnings to help assess student outcomes and long-term value of education.

58%

Graduation Rate

Percentage of students who successfully graduate from the institution

80%

First-Year Retention Rate

Percentage of first-year students who continue for a second year

Median Earnings Over Time

$34,853 – $76,786

Salary Range (25th–75th Percentile, 10 Years)

$34,853 (25th %) $76,786 (75th %)

*Median Salary After 10 Years: $53,562

Median Salary After 6 Years

$45,356

Average annual earnings of former students six years after starting college.

Median Salary After 10 Years

$53,562

Average annual earnings of former students ten years after starting college.

Loan Burden & Repayment Outcomes

Breakdown of loan repayment rates and student debt levels by income and dependency status.

3-Year Loan Repayment Rate

55.6%

Share of borrowers who repaid loans within 3 years

Repayment Rate (Graduates Only)

67.1%

Repayment rate among students who completed their program

Median Student Loan Debt

$26,188

Median federal loan debt of undergraduate completers at time of graduation.

Repayment by Income

Low 43.8%

Middle 56.2%

High 65.8%

Repayment by Dependency

Dependent 58.2%

Independent 44.1%

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to the most common questions about Western Michigan University (WMU)

How much does it cost to attend Western Michigan University (WMU)?

The annual tuition at Western Michigan University (WMU) is $15,298 for in-state students and $19,098 for out-of-state students. When including room and board, books, and other expenses, the total estimated cost is approximately $30,770 for in-state students and $34,570 for out-of-state students. Additional costs include room and board $11,713 and books and supplies $1,128.

Data based on IPEDS program completions for 2022-2023 academic year. Tuition and cost estimates are approximate and may not include all fees, personal expenses, or transportation costs.

What academic programs and degree levels does Western Michigan University offer?

Western Michigan University (WMU) offers 381 academic programs across 29 major fields of study, with available degree levels: Certificate (1-2 yrs), Bachelor's, Postbac Cert., Master's, Doctorate (Research), Doctorate (Professional), Other Award.

Most popular program areas include:

Educational Sciences, Teaching Methods and Pedagogy (85 programs)
Healthcare Professions, Medical Sciences and Clinical Practice (36 programs)
Fine Arts, Design Studies and Creative Performance (30 programs)
Engineering Sciences and Applied Technology Solutions (29 programs)
Business Administration, Marketing and Entrepreneurship (29 programs)

Data based on IPEDS program completions for 2022-2023 academic year. Numbers reflect programs where students graduated, not all offered programs.

What is the acceptance rate for Western Michigan University?

Western Michigan University (WMU) has an 84.7% acceptance rate and a 14.5% yield rate, making it moderately selective.

Admission statistics breakdown:

Total applicants: 20,100
Students admitted: 17,020
Students enrolled: 2,472

Data based on IPEDS for 2022-2023 academic year. Admission statistics may vary by program and application cycle.

What financial aid and scholarships are available at Western Michigan University?

Western Michigan University (WMU) provides financial aid to 19% of first-time, full-time students, with average grants of $8,217 and average loans of $8,346.

Average financial aid amounts by type:

Pell grants: $5,150
State/Local grants: $1,605
Institutional grants: $6,531
Federal loans: $5,164

The university supports 2,339 students with grants and 1,360 students with loans annually.

Data based on IPEDS for 2022-2023 academic year. Financial aid amounts and percentages may vary by program, enrollment status, and individual circumstances.

What is the average salary for Western Michigan University graduates?

Western Michigan University (WMU) graduates earn a median salary of $45,356 after 6 years and $53,562 after 10 years.

The salary range 10 years after graduation spans from $34,853 (25th percentile) to $76,786 (75th percentile), with top earners reaching $80,600 (90th percentile).

Data based on IPEDS for 2022-2023 academic year. Salary data reflects graduates who received federal financial aid (approximately 60% of all graduates). Actual earnings may vary significantly based on program, location, and individual circumstances.

Western Theological Seminary

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Data Sources & Disclaimer: Institutional data from IPEDS and College Scorecard for 2022-2023 academic year. Salary data from OEWS May 2024.

Program numbers reflect graduates, not all offered programs. Earnings represent median values and may vary by location and experience. Some information may be outdated — visit the university's official website for current details or contact us about discrepancies.

Western Michigan University (WMU) : Overview, Courses, Scholarships & Rankings

About Western Michigan University

Key Institutional Details

Contact & Profile

Academic & Institutional

Degree Programs & Career Salary Prospects

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

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Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

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Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

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Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan

Graduate Career Earnings in Michigan