University of North Dakota (UND) : Overview, Courses, Scholarships & Rankings

51.0001 Health and Wellness, General. (Cert2y+, BSc)

A program of study that prepares individuals to assume roles as health/wellness professionals in private business and industry, community organizations, and health care settings. Includes instruction in personal health, community health and welfare, nutrition, epidemiology, disease prevention, fitness and exercise, and health behaviors.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
21-1091	Health Education Specialists	$71,700	$60,420	-$11,280 (-15.7%)
21-1094	Community Health Workers	$55,970	$60,180	+$4,210 (+7.5%)

51.0201 Communication Sciences and Disorders, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the application of biomedical, psychological, and physical principles to the study of the scientific bases, development, and treatment of speech, language, hearing, and cognitive communication problems caused by disease, injury, or disability. Includes instruction in language science, hearing science, speech and voice science, biology of communication, behavioral linguistics, psychology, and applications to the development of diagnostic and rehabilitative strategies and technologies.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$68,780	-$69,120 (-50.1%)
29-1127	Speech-Language Pathologists	$95,840	$66,990	-$28,850 (-30.1%)
29-1181	Audiologists	$95,320	$106,550	+$11,230 (+11.8%)

51.0701 Health/Health Care Administration/Management. (BSc)

A program that prepares individuals to develop, plan, and manage health care operations and services within health care facilities and across health care systems. Includes instruction in planning, business management, financial management, public relations, human resources management, health care systems operation and management, health care resource allocation and policy making, health law and regulations, and applications to specific types of health care services.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	$137,730	$118,110	-$19,620 (-14.2%)

51.0912 Physician Associate/Assistant. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to practice medicine, including diagnoses and treatment therapies, under the supervision of a physician. Includes instruction in the basic medical and clinical sciences and specialized preparation in fields such as family medicine, pediatrics, obstetrics, gynecology, general surgery, psychiatry, and behavioral medicine; the delivery of health care services to homebound patients, rural populations, and underserved populations; and community health services.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$68,780	-$69,120 (-50.1%)
29-1071	Physician Assistants	$136,900	$121,560	-$15,340 (-11.2%)

51.0913 Athletic Training/Trainer. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to work in consultation with, and under the supervision of physicians to prevent and treat sports injuries and associated conditions. Includes instruction in the identification, evaluation, and treatment of athletic injuries and illnesses; first aid and emergency care; therapeutic exercise; anatomy and physiology; exercise physiology; kinesiology and biomechanics; nutrition; sports psychology; personal and community health; knowledge of various sports and their biomechanical and physiological demands; and applicable professional standards and regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$68,780	-$69,120 (-50.1%)
29-9091	Athletic Trainers	$63,960	$61,810	-$2,150 (-3.4%)

51.1005 Clinical Laboratory Science/Medical Technology/Technologist. (Cert<1y, Cert2y+, PostBacCert, AltPostMSc)

A program that prepares individuals to conduct and supervise complex medical tests, clinical trials, and research experiments; manage clinical laboratories; and consult with physicians and clinical researchers on diagnoses, disease causation and spread, and research outcomes. Includes instruction in the theory and practice of hematology, clinical chemistry, microbiology, immunology, immunohematology, physiological relationships to test results, laboratory procedures and quality assurance controls, test and research design and implementation, analytic techniques, laboratory management, data development and reporting, medical informatics, and professional standards and regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$68,780	-$69,120 (-50.1%)
29-2011	Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists	N/A	N/A	N/A

51.1007 Histologic Technology/Histotechnologist. (AltPostMSc)

A program that prepares individuals, at the request of physicians, researchers, and laboratory scientists, to identify tissue structures and cell components and relate these findings to physiological functions and to the detection and diagnosis of diseases and other abnormalities. Includes instruction in medical chemistry, histochemistry, biochemistry, anatomy, physiology, medical informatics, applied mathematics, electron microscopy, instrumentation, quality control procedures, data recording and analysis, laboratory administration, medical terminology, and professional standards and ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$68,780	-$69,120 (-50.1%)
29-2011	Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists	N/A	N/A	N/A

51.1201 Medicine. (Spec)

A program that prepares individuals for the independent professional practice of medicine, involving the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of illnesses, injuries, and other disorders of the human body. Includes instruction in the basic medical sciences, clinical medicine, examination and diagnosis, patient communications, medical ethics and law, professional standards, and rotations in specialties such as internal medicine, surgery, pediatrics, obstetrics and gynecology, orthopedics, neurology, ophthalmology, radiology, clinical pathology, anesthesiology, family medicine, and psychiatry.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
29-1211	Anesthesiologists	$336,640	$239,200	-$97,440 (-28.9%)
29-1212	Cardiologists	$432,490	$239,200	-$193,290 (-44.7%)
29-1213	Dermatologists	$347,810	N/A	N/A
29-1214	Emergency Medicine Physicians	$320,700	$381,360	+$60,660 (+18.9%)
29-1215	Family Medicine Physicians	$256,830	$256,300	-$530 (-0.2%)
29-1216	General Internal Medicine Physicians	$262,710	$302,450	+$39,740 (+15.1%)
29-1217	Neurologists	$286,310	N/A	N/A
29-1218	Obstetricians and Gynecologists	$281,130	$331,800	+$50,670 (+18%)
29-1221	Pediatricians, General	$222,340	$236,450	+$14,110 (+6.3%)
29-1222	Physicians, Pathologists	$266,020	$239,200	-$26,820 (-10.1%)
29-1223	Psychiatrists	$269,120	$343,680	+$74,560 (+27.7%)
29-1224	Radiologists	$359,820	$239,200	-$120,620 (-33.5%)
29-1229	Physicians, All Other	$253,470	$348,400	+$94,930 (+37.5%)
29-1241	Ophthalmologists, Except Pediatric	$301,500	N/A	N/A
29-1242	Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric	$365,060	$239,200	-$125,860 (-34.5%)
29-1243	Pediatric Surgeons	$450,810	N/A	N/A
29-1249	Surgeons, All Other	$371,280	$239,200	-$132,080 (-35.6%)

51.1401 Medical Science/Scientist. (PostBacCert, FPD)

An undifferentiated clinical science program that prepares clinicians to conduct clinical and translational research in various areas. Note: programs that prepare clinicians to conduct research in specific scientific fields should report under the relevant CIP code series (e.g., Series 26 Biological and Biomedical Sciences).

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$145,920	-$27,580 (-15.9%)
19-1041	Epidemiologists	$94,160	N/A	N/A
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	$77,410	-$35,280 (-31.3%)

51.1599 Mental and Social Health Services and Allied Professions, Other. (AltPostMSc)

Any instructional program in mental and social health services and allied professions not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

51.2201 Public Health, General. (BSc, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that generally prepares individuals to plan, manage, and evaluate public health care services; to function as public health professionals in public agencies, the private sector, and other settings; and to provide leadership in the field of public health. Includes instruction in epidemiology, biostatistics, public health principles, preventive medicine, health policy and regulations, health care services and related administrative functions, public health law enforcement, health economics and budgeting, public communications, and professional standards and ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	$137,730	$118,110	-$19,620 (-14.2%)
21-1091	Health Education Specialists	$71,700	$60,420	-$11,280 (-15.7%)
21-1094	Community Health Workers	$55,970	$60,180	+$4,210 (+7.5%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$68,780	-$69,120 (-50.1%)

51.2207 Public Health Education and Promotion. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the application of educational and communications principles and methods to the promotion of preventive health measures and the education of targeted populations on health issues, and prepares individuals to function as public health educators and health promotion specialists. Includes instruction in human development, health issues across the life span, population-specific health issues, principles and methods of public health education, administration of health education campaigns and programs, evaluation methods, public communications, and applications to specific public health subjects and issues.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
21-1091	Health Education Specialists	$71,700	$60,420	-$11,280 (-15.7%)
21-1094	Community Health Workers	$55,970	$60,180	+$4,210 (+7.5%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$68,780	-$69,120 (-50.1%)

51.2306 Occupational Therapy/Therapist. (Spec)

A program that prepares individuals to assist patients limited by physical, cognitive, psychosocial, mental, developmental, and learning disabilities, as well as adverse environmental conditions, to maximize their independence and maintain optimum health through a planned mix of acquired skills, performance motivation, environmental adaptations, assistive technologies, and physical agents. Includes instruction in the basic medical sciences, psychology, sociology, patient assessment and evaluation, standardized and non-standardized tests and measurements, assistive and rehabilitative technologies, ergonomics, environmental health, special education, vocational counseling, health education and promotion, and professional standards and ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$68,780	-$69,120 (-50.1%)
29-1122	Occupational Therapists	$98,240	$84,760	-$13,480 (-13.7%)

51.2308 Physical Therapy/Therapist. (Spec)

A program that prepares individuals to evaluate, examine, diagnose, and alleviate physical functional impairments and limitations caused by injury or disease through the design and implementation of therapeutic interventions to promote fitness and health. Includes instruction in anatomy, behavioral sciences, biology, biomechanics, biophysical agents, care plan development and documentation, cellular histology, clinical evaluation and measurement, clinical reasoning, communication, exercise physiology, kinesiology, neuroscience, pharmacology, pathology, physiology, professional standards and ethics, rehabilitation psychology, and therapeutic exercise.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$68,780	-$69,120 (-50.1%)
29-1123	Physical Therapists	$102,400	$96,350	-$6,050 (-5.9%)

51.2314 Rehabilitation Science. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on human function, disability, and rehabilitation from the perspectives of the health sciences, social sciences, psychology, engineering, and related fields. Includes instruction in psychological, social, and cultural aspects of disability and rehabilitation; sensory and motor function and dysfunction; biomechanics and kinesiology; assistive technology; rehabilitation instrumentation and methodology; statistics; and health and rehabilitation policy.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
19-1099	Life Scientists, All Other	$101,940	$68,750	-$33,190 (-32.6%)
21-1015	Rehabilitation Counselors	$51,260	$55,440	+$4,180 (+8.2%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$68,780	-$69,120 (-50.1%)

51.3101 Dietetics/Dietitian. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to integrate and apply the principles of the food and nutrition sciences, human behavior, and the biomedical sciences to design and manage effective nutrition programs in a variety of settings. Includes instruction in human nutrition; nutrient metabolism; the role of foods and nutrition in health promotion and disease prevention; planning and directing food service activities; diet and nutrition analysis and planning; supervision of food storage and preparation; client education; and professional standards and regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
29-1031	Dietitians and Nutritionists	$74,770	$66,730	-$8,040 (-10.8%)
29-2051	Dietetic Technicians	$39,560	N/A	N/A

51.3102 Clinical Nutrition/Nutritionist. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to apply the principles of dietetics and the biomedical and nutrition sciences to design and manage effective nutrition programs as part of clinical treatment and therapy programs, and to manage health care facility food services. Includes instruction in human nutrition, nutrient metabolism, the role of foods and nutrition in health promotion and disease prevention, nutrition as a treatment regime, planning and directing hospital food service programs, diet and nutrition analysis and planning, supervision of food storage and preparation, special diets, client education, and professional standards and regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
29-1031	Dietitians and Nutritionists	$74,770	$66,730	-$8,040 (-10.8%)

51.3801 Registered Nursing/Registered Nurse. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that generally prepares individuals in the knowledge, techniques and procedures for promoting health, providing care for sick, disabled, infirmed, or other individuals or groups. Includes instruction in the administration of medication and treatments, assisting a physician during treatments and examinations, Referring patients to physicians and other health care specialists, and planning education for health maintenance.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
25-1072	Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,090	$90,470	+$3,380 (+3.9%)
29-1141	Registered Nurses	$98,430	$81,630	-$16,800 (-17.1%)

51.3810 Psychiatric/Mental Health Nurse/Nursing. (BSc)

A program that prepares registered nurses to promote mental health and provide nursing care to patients with mental, emotional or behavioral disorders, in mental institutions or other settings. Includes instruction in psychopathology, behavioral health, counseling and intervention strategies, psychoeducation, mental health assessment and dual diagnosis, stabilization and management of psychotic illness, psychiatric care and rehabilitation, substance abuse, and crisis intervention.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
25-1072	Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,090	$90,470	+$3,380 (+3.9%)
29-1141	Registered Nurses	$98,430	$81,630	-$16,800 (-17.1%)
29-1171	Nurse Practitioners	$132,000	$119,240	-$12,760 (-9.7%)

51.3818 Nursing Practice. (Spec)

A practice-focused program that prepares registered nurses for increasingly complex evidence-based nursing practice, including translating research into practice, evaluating evidence, applying research in decision-making, and implementing viable clinical innovations to change practice. Includes instruction in healthcare delivery systems, health economics and finance, health policy, research methods, translating evidence into practice, concepts in population health, and nursing leadership.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	$137,730	$118,110	-$19,620 (-14.2%)
25-1072	Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,090	$90,470	+$3,380 (+3.9%)
29-1141	Registered Nurses	$98,430	$81,630	-$16,800 (-17.1%)
29-1171	Nurse Practitioners	$132,000	$119,240	-$12,760 (-9.7%)

49.0101 Aeronautics/Aviation/Aerospace Science and Technology, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the general study of aviation and the aviation industry, including in-flight and ground support operations. Includes instruction in the technical, business, and general aspects of air transportation systems.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-3071	Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers	$116,010	$98,420	-$17,590 (-15.2%)

49.0104 Aviation/Airway Management and Operations. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to the management of aviation industry operations and services. Includes instruction in airport operations, ground traffic direction, ground support and flightline operations, passenger and cargo operations, flight safety and security operations, aviation industry regulation, and related business aspects of managing aviation enterprises.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-3071	Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers	$116,010	$98,420	-$17,590 (-15.2%)

49.0105 Air Traffic Controller. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to air-traffic management and control, usually with additional training at the FAA Flight Control Center in a cooperative education program. Includes instruction in flight control, the use of radar and electronic scanning devices, plotting of flights, radio communication, interpretation of weather conditions affecting flights, flight instrumentation used by pilots, and maintenance of flight-control center or control-tower log books.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
53-2021	Air Traffic Controllers	$142,740	$117,150	-$25,590 (-17.9%)
53-2022	Airfield Operations Specialists	$67,120	$51,840	-$15,280 (-22.8%)

49.0108 Flight Instructor. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to the training of pilots or navigators, to prepare them to fly and/or navigate commercial passenger and cargo, agricultural, public service, corporate and rescue aircraft, and fixed or rotary wing aircraft. Includes instruction in principles of aircraft design and performance, aircraft flight systems and controls, flight crew operations and procedures, radio communications and navigation procedures and systems, airways safety and traffic regulations, and governmental rules and regulations pertaining to piloting aircraft. Programs may qualify individuals to administer the FAA commercial air crew examinations.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
53-2011	Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers	$280,570	N/A	N/A
53-2012	Commercial Pilots	$142,960	$104,030	-$38,930 (-27.2%)

49.0109 Remote Aircraft Pilot. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to fly unmanned aircraft system (UAS) for commercial, professional, or personal use, and qualifies individuals to sit for the FAA Remote Pilot Certificate with small unmanned aircraft systems (sUAS) rating knowledge examination. Includes instruction in principles of unmanned aircraft system design and performance; aircraft flight systems and controls; airway safety and traffic regulations; and governmental rules and regulations pertaining to piloting unmanned aircraft.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

No occupation data available for this program.

52.0201 Business Administration and Management, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that generally prepares individuals to plan, organize, direct, and control the functions and processes of a firm or organization. Includes instruction in management theory, human resources management and behavior, accounting and other quantitative methods, purchasing and logistics, organization and production, marketing, and business decision-making.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-1011	Chief Executives	$262,930	$181,430	-$81,500 (-31%)
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	$133,120	$112,790	-$20,330 (-15.3%)
11-2022	Sales Managers	$160,930	$157,060	-$3,870 (-2.4%)
11-3012	Administrative Services Managers	$126,030	$103,030	-$23,000 (-18.2%)
11-3013	Facilities Managers	$114,520	$90,710	-$23,810 (-20.8%)
11-3051	Industrial Production Managers	$129,180	$119,180	-$10,000 (-7.7%)
11-3071	Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers	$116,010	$98,420	-$17,590 (-15.2%)
11-3111	Compensation and Benefits Managers	$156,230	N/A	N/A
11-3121	Human Resources Managers	$160,480	$125,510	-$34,970 (-21.8%)
11-3131	Training and Development Managers	$140,590	$110,410	-$30,180 (-21.5%)
11-9021	Construction Managers	$119,660	$96,690	-$22,970 (-19.2%)
11-9072	Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling	$87,060	$69,630	-$17,430 (-20%)
11-9151	Social and Community Service Managers	$86,100	$76,440	-$9,660 (-11.2%)
11-9179	Personal Service Managers, All Other	$70,620	N/A	N/A
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$115,060	-$34,830 (-23.2%)
13-1051	Cost Estimators	$83,160	$72,180	-$10,980 (-13.2%)
13-1071	Human Resources Specialists	$79,730	$76,430	-$3,300 (-4.1%)
13-1081	Logisticians	$87,600	$74,460	-$13,140 (-15%)
13-1082	Project Management Specialists	$108,100	$90,370	-$17,730 (-16.4%)
13-1111	Management Analysts	$114,710	$84,670	-$30,040 (-26.2%)
13-1141	Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists	$82,920	$84,290	+$1,370 (+1.7%)
13-1199	Business Operations Specialists, All Other	$92,380	$78,090	-$14,290 (-15.5%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$62,980	-$50,860 (-44.7%)

52.0205 Operations Management and Supervision. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to manage and direct the physical and/or technical functions of a firm or organization, particularly those relating to development, production, and manufacturing. Includes instruction in principles of general management, manufacturing and production systems, plant management, equipment maintenance management, production control, industrial labor relations and skilled trades supervision, strategic manufacturing policy, systems analysis, productivity analysis and cost control, and materials planning.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-3013	Facilities Managers	$114,520	$90,710	-$23,810 (-20.8%)
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	$187,990	$125,790	-$62,200 (-33.1%)
11-3051	Industrial Production Managers	$129,180	$119,180	-$10,000 (-7.7%)
11-9021	Construction Managers	$119,660	$96,690	-$22,970 (-19.2%)
13-1081	Logisticians	$87,600	$74,460	-$13,140 (-15%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$62,980	-$50,860 (-44.7%)
49-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	$82,930	$89,980	+$7,050 (+8.5%)
51-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers	$74,540	$73,280	-$1,260 (-1.7%)

52.0206 Non-Profit/Public/Organizational Management. (AltPostMSc)

A program that prepares individuals to manage the business affairs of non-profit corporations, including foundations, educational institutions, associations, and other such organizations, and public agencies and governmental operations. Includes instruction in business management, principles of public administration, principles of accounting and financial management, human resources management, taxation of non-profit organizations, and business law as applied to non-profit organizations.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-1011	Chief Executives	$262,930	$181,430	-$81,500 (-31%)
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	$133,120	$112,790	-$20,330 (-15.3%)
11-2033	Fundraising Managers	$137,290	$126,670	-$10,620 (-7.7%)
11-9039	Education Administrators, All Other	$99,460	$88,570	-$10,890 (-10.9%)
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	$137,730	$118,110	-$19,620 (-14.2%)
11-9151	Social and Community Service Managers	$86,100	$76,440	-$9,660 (-11.2%)
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$115,060	-$34,830 (-23.2%)
13-2099	Financial Specialists, All Other	$93,890	$71,950	-$21,940 (-23.4%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$62,980	-$50,860 (-44.7%)

52.0301 Accounting. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to practice the profession of accounting and to perform related business functions. Includes instruction in accounting principles and theory, financial accounting, managerial accounting, cost accounting, budget control, tax accounting, legal aspects of accounting, auditing, reporting procedures, statement analysis, planning and consulting, business information systems, accounting research methods, professional standards and ethics, and applications to specific for-profit, public, and non-profit organizations.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
13-2011	Accountants and Auditors	$93,520	$72,200	-$21,320 (-22.8%)
13-2022	Appraisers of Personal and Business Property	N/A	N/A	N/A
13-2031	Budget Analysts	$93,920	$81,490	-$12,430 (-13.2%)
13-2041	Credit Analysts	$98,040	$79,500	-$18,540 (-18.9%)
13-2054	Financial Risk Specialists	$119,930	$83,050	-$36,880 (-30.8%)
13-2061	Financial Examiners	$103,650	$100,900	-$2,750 (-2.7%)
13-2081	Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents	$67,570	$77,390	+$9,820 (+14.5%)
13-2082	Tax Preparers	$58,860	$58,800	-$60 (-0.1%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$62,980	-$50,860 (-44.7%)

52.0304 Accounting and Finance. (Cert2y+)

An integrated or combined program in accounting and finance that prepares individuals to function as accountants and financial managers or analysts.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-3031	Financial Managers	$180,470	$133,120	-$47,350 (-26.2%)
13-2011	Accountants and Auditors	$93,520	$72,200	-$21,320 (-22.8%)
13-2022	Appraisers of Personal and Business Property	N/A	N/A	N/A
13-2031	Budget Analysts	$93,920	$81,490	-$12,430 (-13.2%)
13-2051	Financial and Investment Analysts	$116,490	$82,740	-$33,750 (-29%)
13-2054	Financial Risk Specialists	$119,930	$83,050	-$36,880 (-30.8%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$62,980	-$50,860 (-44.7%)

52.0601 Business/Managerial Economics. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the application of economics principles to the analysis of the organization and operation of business enterprises. Includes instruction in monetary theory, banking and financial systems, theory of competition, pricing theory, wage and salary/incentive theory, analysis of markets, and applications of econometrics and quantitative methods to the study of particular businesses and business problems.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
13-1111	Management Analysts	$114,710	$84,670	-$30,040 (-26.2%)
13-2054	Financial Risk Specialists	$119,930	$83,050	-$36,880 (-30.8%)
19-3011	Economists	$130,910	N/A	N/A
19-3022	Survey Researchers	$73,470	N/A	N/A
25-1063	Economics Teachers, Postsecondary	$133,140	N/A	N/A

52.0701 Entrepreneurship/Entrepreneurial Studies. (Cert2y+, AltPostMSc)

A program that generally prepares individuals to perform development, marketing and management functions associated with owning and operating a business.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-1011	Chief Executives	$262,930	$181,430	-$81,500 (-31%)
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	$133,120	$112,790	-$20,330 (-15.3%)
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$115,060	-$34,830 (-23.2%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$62,980	-$50,860 (-44.7%)

52.0801 Finance, General. (Cert2y+)

A program that generally prepares individuals to plan, manage, and analyze the financial and monetary aspects and performance of business enterprises, banking institutions, or other organizations. Includes instruction in principles of accounting, financial instruments, capital planning, funds acquisition, asset and debt management, budgeting, financial analysis, and investments and portfolio management.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-1011	Chief Executives	$262,930	$181,430	-$81,500 (-31%)
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	$133,120	$112,790	-$20,330 (-15.3%)
11-3031	Financial Managers	$180,470	$133,120	-$47,350 (-26.2%)
13-1141	Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists	$82,920	$84,290	+$1,370 (+1.7%)
13-2022	Appraisers of Personal and Business Property	N/A	N/A	N/A
13-2031	Budget Analysts	$93,920	$81,490	-$12,430 (-13.2%)
13-2041	Credit Analysts	$98,040	$79,500	-$18,540 (-18.9%)
13-2051	Financial and Investment Analysts	$116,490	$82,740	-$33,750 (-29%)
13-2052	Personal Financial Advisors	$160,210	$129,590	-$30,620 (-19.1%)
13-2054	Financial Risk Specialists	$119,930	$83,050	-$36,880 (-30.8%)
13-2072	Loan Officers	$86,020	$89,890	+$3,870 (+4.5%)
13-2099	Financial Specialists, All Other	$93,890	$71,950	-$21,940 (-23.4%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$62,980	-$50,860 (-44.7%)

52.0807 Investments and Securities. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to manage assets placed in capital markets, and related technical operations. Includes instruction in security analysis, debt and equity analysis, investment strategies, securities markets, computer-assisted research, portfolio management, portfolio performance analysis, and applications to specific investment problems and business situations.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
13-2051	Financial and Investment Analysts	$116,490	$82,740	-$33,750 (-29%)
13-2054	Financial Risk Specialists	$119,930	$83,050	-$36,880 (-30.8%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$62,980	-$50,860 (-44.7%)
41-3031	Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents	$110,400	N/A	N/A

52.1001 Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General. (Cert2y+, AltPostMSc)

A program that generally prepares individuals to manage the development of human capital in organizations, and to provide related services to individuals and groups. Includes instruction in personnel and organization policy, human resource dynamics and flows, labor relations, sex roles, civil rights, human resources law and regulations, motivation and compensation systems, work systems, career management, employee testing and assessment, recruitment and selection, managing employee and job training programs, and the management of human resources programs and operations.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-3111	Compensation and Benefits Managers	$156,230	N/A	N/A
11-3121	Human Resources Managers	$160,480	$125,510	-$34,970 (-21.8%)
11-3131	Training and Development Managers	$140,590	$110,410	-$30,180 (-21.5%)
13-1041	Compliance Officers	$84,980	$85,500	+$520 (+0.6%)
13-1071	Human Resources Specialists	$79,730	$76,430	-$3,300 (-4.1%)
13-1075	Labor Relations Specialists	$97,130	$90,580	-$6,550 (-6.7%)
13-1141	Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists	$82,920	$84,290	+$1,370 (+1.7%)
13-1151	Training and Development Specialists	$73,760	$65,430	-$8,330 (-11.3%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$62,980	-$50,860 (-44.7%)
43-4161	Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping	$50,950	$48,720	-$2,230 (-4.4%)

52.1401 Marketing/Marketing Management, General. (Cert2y+)

A program that generally prepares individuals to undertake and manage the process of developing consumer audiences and moving products from producers to consumers. Includes instruction in buyer behavior and dynamics, principle of marketing research, demand analysis, cost-volume and profit relationships, pricing theory, marketing campaign and strategic planning, market segments, advertising methods, sales operations and management, consumer relations, retailing, and applications to specific products and markets.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-2011	Advertising and Promotions Managers	$149,270	N/A	N/A
11-2021	Marketing Managers	$171,520	$131,170	-$40,350 (-23.5%)
11-2022	Sales Managers	$160,930	$157,060	-$3,870 (-2.4%)
11-2033	Fundraising Managers	$137,290	$126,670	-$10,620 (-7.7%)
13-1131	Fundraisers	$73,130	$74,300	+$1,170 (+1.6%)
13-1161	Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists	$86,480	$64,440	-$22,040 (-25.5%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$62,980	-$50,860 (-44.7%)

13.0101 Education, General. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the general theory and practice of learning and teaching, the basic principles of educational psychology, the art of teaching, the planning and administration of educational activities, school safety and health issues, and the social foundations of education.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$59,820	-$18,680 (-23.8%)
25-9042	Teaching Assistants, Preschool, Elementary, Middle, and Secondary School, Except Special Education	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-9043	Teaching Assistants, Special Education	N/A	N/A	N/A

13.0202 Multicultural Education. (AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the design, and implementation of instructional and advising services for culturally diverse learning populations. Includes instruction in cultural diversity, at-risk populations, multilingual and ESL education, program and curriculum design, instructional technology, information resources, LEP and minority education strategies, counseling and communicating with multicultural populations, law and regulations, and applications to specific cultural groups, educational services, and research issues.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$59,820	-$18,680 (-23.8%)
25-3011	Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language Instructors	$64,660	$59,810	-$4,850 (-7.5%)
25-3099	Teachers and Instructors, All Other	$71,610	$73,540	+$1,930 (+2.7%)

13.0301 Curriculum and Instruction. (BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the curriculum and related instructional processes and tools, and that may prepare individuals to serve as professional curriculum specialists. Includes instruction in curriculum theory, curriculum design and planning, instructional material design and evaluation, curriculum evaluation, and applications to specific subject matter, programs or educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$59,820	-$18,680 (-23.8%)
25-9031	Instructional Coordinators	$77,600	$73,770	-$3,830 (-4.9%)

13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, General. (BSc, PostBacCert, MSc, FPD)

A program that focuses on the general principles and techniques of administering a wide variety of schools and other educational organizations and facilities, supervising educational personnel at the school or staff level, and that may prepare individuals as general administrators and supervisors.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-9031	Education and Childcare Administrators, Preschool and Daycare	$62,640	$47,930	-$14,710 (-23.5%)
11-9032	Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary	$113,360	$103,410	-$9,950 (-8.8%)
11-9033	Education Administrators, Postsecondary	$124,450	$105,100	-$19,350 (-15.5%)
11-9039	Education Administrators, All Other	$99,460	$88,570	-$10,890 (-10.9%)

13.0406 Higher Education/Higher Education Administration. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the principles and practice of administration in four-year colleges, universities and higher education systems, the study of higher education as an object of applied research, and which may prepare individuals to function as administrators in such settings. Includes instruction in higher education economics and finance; policy and planning studies; curriculum; faculty and labor relations; higher education law; college student services; research on higher education; institutional research; marketing and promotion; and issues of evaluation, accountability and philosophy.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-9033	Education Administrators, Postsecondary	$124,450	$105,100	-$19,350 (-15.5%)
11-9039	Education Administrators, All Other	$99,460	$88,570	-$10,890 (-10.9%)

13.0499 Educational Administration and Supervision, Other. (FPD)

Any instructional program in education administration and supervision not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-9039	Education Administrators, All Other	$99,460	$88,570	-$10,890 (-10.9%)

13.0501 Educational/Instructional Technology. (BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on integrating technology into educational curricula. Includes instruction in foundations of educational technology, computer applications, utilizing technology for assessment, multimedia instruction, web-based instruction, distance education, and designing and producing educational software and materials.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
13-1151	Training and Development Specialists	$73,760	$65,430	-$8,330 (-11.3%)
25-4022	Librarians and Media Collections Specialists	$69,180	$59,310	-$9,870 (-14.3%)
25-9031	Instructional Coordinators	$77,600	$73,770	-$3,830 (-4.9%)

13.0603 Educational Statistics and Research Methods. (BSc)

A program that focuses on the application of statistics to the analysis and solution of educational research problems, and the development of technical designs for research studies. Includes instruction in mathematical statistics, research design, computer applications, instrument design, research methodologies, and applications to research problems in specific education subjects.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
13-1111	Management Analysts	$114,710	$84,670	-$30,040 (-26.2%)
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$81,580	-$30,750 (-27.4%)
19-3099	Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other	$106,440	$64,750	-$41,690 (-39.2%)
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$59,820	-$18,680 (-23.8%)

13.0699 Educational Assessment, Evaluation, and Research, Other. (BSc, FPD)

Any instructional program in educational evaluation, research and statistics not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
13-1111	Management Analysts	$114,710	$84,670	-$30,040 (-26.2%)
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$81,580	-$30,750 (-27.4%)
19-3099	Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other	$106,440	$64,750	-$41,690 (-39.2%)
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$59,820	-$18,680 (-23.8%)

13.1001 Special Education and Teaching, General. (BSc, PostBacCert, AltPostMSc)

A general program that focuses on the design and provision of teaching and other educational services to children or adults with special learning needs or disabilities, and that may prepare individuals to function as special education teachers in a collaborative or team environment. Includes instruction in diagnosing learning disabilities, developing individual education plans, teaching and supervising special education students, special education counseling, and applicable laws and policies.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
25-2051	Special Education Teachers, Preschool	$72,610	$63,170	-$9,440 (-13%)
25-2055	Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-2056	Special Education Teachers, Elementary School	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-2057	Special Education Teachers, Middle School	$72,310	$58,930	-$13,380 (-18.5%)
25-2058	Special Education Teachers, Secondary School	$74,610	$57,610	-$17,000 (-22.8%)
25-2059	Special Education Teachers, All Other	$74,180	$64,110	-$10,070 (-13.6%)
25-9043	Teaching Assistants, Special Education	N/A	N/A	N/A

13.1013 Education/Teaching of Individuals with Autism. (BSc, AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the design of educational services for children or adults with autism, and that prepares individuals to teach such students. Includes instruction in identifying students with autism, developing individual education plans, teaching and supervising autistic students, counseling, and applicable laws and policies.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$59,820	-$18,680 (-23.8%)
25-2051	Special Education Teachers, Preschool	$72,610	$63,170	-$9,440 (-13%)
25-2055	Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-2056	Special Education Teachers, Elementary School	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-2057	Special Education Teachers, Middle School	$72,310	$58,930	-$13,380 (-18.5%)
25-2058	Special Education Teachers, Secondary School	$74,610	$57,610	-$17,000 (-22.8%)
25-2059	Special Education Teachers, All Other	$74,180	$64,110	-$10,070 (-13.6%)

13.1101 Counselor Education/School Counseling and Guidance Services. (BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to apply the theory and principles of guidance and counseling to the provision of support for the personal, social, educational, and vocational development of students, and the organizing of guidance services within elementary, middle and secondary educational institutions. Includes instruction in legal and professional requirements, therapeutic counselor intervention, vocational counseling, and related sociological and psychological foundations.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
21-1012	Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors	$71,520	$60,070	-$11,450 (-16%)

13.1202 Elementary Education and Teaching. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to teach students in the elementary grades, which may include kindergarten through grade eight, depending on the school system or state regulations. Includes preparation to teach all elementary education subject matter.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$59,820	-$18,680 (-23.8%)
25-2021	Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education	$69,790	$54,540	-$15,250 (-21.9%)

13.1203 Junior High/Intermediate/Middle School Education and Teaching. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach students in the middle, intermediate or junior high grades, which may include grades four through nine by regulation.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$59,820	-$18,680 (-23.8%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$56,640	-$13,400 (-19.1%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$55,540	-$18,160 (-24.6%)

13.1205 Secondary Education and Teaching. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach students in the secondary grades, which may include grades seven through twelve, depending on the school system or state regulations. May include preparation to teach a comprehensive curriculum or specific subject matter.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$59,820	-$18,680 (-23.8%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$55,540	-$18,160 (-24.6%)

13.1210 Early Childhood Education and Teaching. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to teach students ranging in age from infancy through eight years (grade three), depending on the school system or state regulations. Includes preparation to teach all relevant subject matter.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$59,820	-$18,680 (-23.8%)
25-2011	Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education	$41,450	$43,930	+$2,480 (+6%)
25-2012	Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education	$67,020	$54,630	-$12,390 (-18.5%)
25-2021	Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education	$69,790	$54,540	-$15,250 (-21.9%)
25-9042	Teaching Assistants, Preschool, Elementary, Middle, and Secondary School, Except Special Education	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-9043	Teaching Assistants, Special Education	N/A	N/A	N/A

13.1299 Teacher Education and Professional Development, Specific Levels and Methods, Other. (BSc, FPD)

Any instructional program in teacher education and professional development not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

13.1306 Foreign Language Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach foreign languages programs at various educational levels, other than French, German or Spanish.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$59,820	-$18,680 (-23.8%)
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,670	N/A	N/A
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$56,640	-$13,400 (-19.1%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$55,540	-$18,160 (-24.6%)

13.1312 Music Teacher Education. (Cert2y+, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to teach music and music appreciation programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$59,820	-$18,680 (-23.8%)
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$58,910	-$43,330 (-42.4%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$56,640	-$13,400 (-19.1%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$55,540	-$18,160 (-24.6%)

13.1314 Physical Education Teaching and Coaching. (Cert<1y)

A program that prepares individuals to teach physical education programs and/or to coach sports at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$59,820	-$18,680 (-23.8%)
25-1193	Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,980	$59,460	-$28,520 (-32.4%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$56,640	-$13,400 (-19.1%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$55,540	-$18,160 (-24.6%)
27-2022	Coaches and Scouts	$58,910	$42,430	-$16,480 (-28%)
39-9031	Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors	$51,360	$36,330	-$15,030 (-29.3%)

13.1315 Reading Teacher Education. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to diagnose reading difficulties and to teach reading programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$59,820	-$18,680 (-23.8%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$56,640	-$13,400 (-19.1%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$55,540	-$18,160 (-24.6%)

13.1316 Science Teacher Education/General Science Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach general science programs, or a combination of the biological and physical science subject matter areas, at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
25-1041	Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	$97,790	$101,610	+$3,820 (+3.9%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$64,220	-$37,120 (-36.6%)
25-1043	Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$103,780	N/A	N/A
25-1051	Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	$112,950	$97,810	-$15,140 (-13.4%)
25-1052	Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary	$103,030	$108,580	+$5,550 (+5.4%)
25-1053	Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$100,360	N/A	N/A
25-1054	Physics Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,460	N/A	N/A
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$59,820	-$18,680 (-23.8%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$56,640	-$13,400 (-19.1%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$55,540	-$18,160 (-24.6%)

13.1318 Social Studies Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach general social studies programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$56,640	-$13,400 (-19.1%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$55,540	-$18,160 (-24.6%)

13.1401 Teaching English as a Second or Foreign Language/ESL Language Instructor. (BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the principles and practice of teaching English to students who are not proficient in English or who do not speak, read or write English, and that may prepare individuals to function as teachers and administrators in such programs.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
25-2011	Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education	$41,450	$43,930	+$2,480 (+6%)
25-2012	Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education	$67,020	$54,630	-$12,390 (-18.5%)
25-2021	Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education	$69,790	$54,540	-$15,250 (-21.9%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$56,640	-$13,400 (-19.1%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$55,540	-$18,160 (-24.6%)
25-3011	Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language Instructors	$64,660	$59,810	-$4,850 (-7.5%)

14.0201 Aerospace, Aeronautical, and Astronautical/Space Engineering, General. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of aircraft, missiles, space vehicles, and their systems; applied research on flight and orbital characteristics; and the development of systems and procedures for the launching, guidance, and control of air and space vehicles.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$143,430	-$32,280 (-18.4%)
17-2011	Aerospace Engineers	$141,180	N/A	N/A
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$109,800	-$9,540 (-8%)

14.0501 Bioengineering and Biomedical Engineering. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of biomedical and health systems and products such as integrated biomedical systems, instrumentation, medical information systems, artificial organs and prostheses, and health management and care delivery systems.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$143,430	-$32,280 (-18.4%)
17-2031	Bioengineers and Biomedical Engineers	$115,020	$93,490	-$21,530 (-18.7%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$109,800	-$9,540 (-8%)

14.0701 Chemical Engineering. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of systems employing chemical processes, such as chemical reactors, kinetic systems, electrochemical systems, energy conservation processes, heat and mass transfer systems, and separation processes; and the applied analysis of chemical problems such as corrosion, particle abrasion, energy loss, pollution, and fluid mechanics.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$143,430	-$32,280 (-18.4%)
17-2041	Chemical Engineers	$128,430	$127,230	-$1,200 (-0.9%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$109,800	-$9,540 (-8%)

14.0801 Civil Engineering, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that generally prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of structural, load-bearing, material moving, transportation, water resource, and material control systems; and environmental safety measures.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$143,430	-$32,280 (-18.4%)
17-2051	Civil Engineers	$107,050	$99,970	-$7,080 (-6.6%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$109,800	-$9,540 (-8%)

14.1001 Electrical and Electronics Engineering. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of electrical and electronic systems and their components, including electrical power generation systems; and the analysis of problems such as superconductor, wave propagation, energy storage and retrieval, and reception and amplification.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$143,430	-$32,280 (-18.4%)
17-2011	Aerospace Engineers	$141,180	N/A	N/A
17-2061	Computer Hardware Engineers	$156,770	$83,780	-$72,990 (-46.6%)
17-2071	Electrical Engineers	$120,980	$108,730	-$12,250 (-10.1%)
17-2072	Electronics Engineers, Except Computer	$132,500	$101,220	-$31,280 (-23.6%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$109,800	-$9,540 (-8%)

14.1401 Environmental/Environmental Health Engineering. (Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of systems for controlling contained living environments and for monitoring and controlling factors in the external natural environment, including pollution control, waste and hazardous material disposal, health and safety protection, conservation, life support, and requirements for protection of special materials and related work environments.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$143,430	-$32,280 (-18.4%)
17-2081	Environmental Engineers	$110,570	$99,750	-$10,820 (-9.8%)
17-2111	Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors	$113,770	N/A	N/A
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$109,800	-$9,540 (-8%)

14.1901 Mechanical Engineering. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of physical systems used in manufacturing and end-product systems used for specific uses, including machine tools, jigs and other manufacturing equipment; stationary power units and appliances; engines; self-propelled vehicles; housings and containers; hydraulic and electric systems for controlling movement; and the integration of computers and remote control with operating systems.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$143,430	-$32,280 (-18.4%)
13-1051	Cost Estimators	$83,160	$72,180	-$10,980 (-13.2%)
17-2011	Aerospace Engineers	$141,180	N/A	N/A
17-2141	Mechanical Engineers	$110,080	$86,910	-$23,170 (-21%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$109,800	-$9,540 (-8%)

14.2501 Petroleum Engineering. (Cert<1y, Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of systems for locating, extracting, processing and refining crude petroleum and natural gas, including prospecting instruments and equipment, mining and drilling systems, processing and refining systems and facilities, storage facilities, transportation systems, and related environmental and safety systems.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$143,430	-$32,280 (-18.4%)
17-2171	Petroleum Engineers	$153,560	$134,750	-$18,810 (-12.2%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$109,800	-$9,540 (-8%)

14.2701 Systems Engineering. (BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of total systems solutions to a wide variety of engineering problems, including the integration of human, physical, energy, communications, management, and information requirements as needed, and the application of requisite analytical methods to specific situations.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$143,430	-$32,280 (-18.4%)
15-1243	Database Architects	$142,620	$112,830	-$29,790 (-20.9%)
17-2112	Industrial Engineers	$107,900	$93,120	-$14,780 (-13.7%)
17-2199	Engineers, All Other	$121,720	$89,790	-$31,930 (-26.2%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$109,800	-$9,540 (-8%)

14.3901 Geological/Geophysical Engineering. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and geological principles to the analysis and evaluation of engineering problems, including the geological evaluation of construction sites, the analysis of geological forces acting on structures and systems, the analysis of potential natural resource recovery sites, and applied research on geological phenomena.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$143,430	-$32,280 (-18.4%)
17-2151	Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers	$108,940	N/A	N/A
17-2199	Engineers, All Other	$121,720	$89,790	-$31,930 (-26.2%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$109,800	-$9,540 (-8%)

14.9999 Engineering, Other. (FPD)

Any instructional program in engineering not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$143,430	-$32,280 (-18.4%)
17-2111	Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors	$113,770	N/A	N/A
17-2199	Engineers, All Other	$121,720	$89,790	-$31,930 (-26.2%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$109,800	-$9,540 (-8%)

42.0101 Psychology, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A general program that focuses on the scientific study of individual and collective behavior, the physical and environmental bases of behavior, and the analysis and treatment of behavior problems and disorders. Includes instruction in the principles of the various subfields of psychology, research methods, and psychological assessment and testing methods.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$115,060	-$34,830 (-23.2%)
19-3032	Industrial-Organizational Psychologists	$134,400	N/A	N/A
19-3033	Clinical and Counseling Psychologists	$106,850	$95,470	-$11,380 (-10.7%)
19-3039	Psychologists, All Other	$111,340	N/A	N/A
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	$63,560	N/A	N/A
25-1066	Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary	$93,530	$99,200	+$5,670 (+6.1%)

42.2801 Clinical Psychology. (FPD)

A program that prepares individuals for the independent professional practice of clinical psychology, involving the analysis, diagnosis, and clinical treatment of psychological disorders and behavioral pathologies. Includes instruction in clinical assessment and diagnosis, personality appraisal, psychopathology, clinical psychopharmacology, behavior modification, therapeutic intervention skills, patient interviewing, personalized and group therapy, child and adolescent therapy, cognitive and behavioral therapy, supervised clinical practice, ethical standards, and applicable regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$115,060	-$34,830 (-23.2%)
19-3033	Clinical and Counseling Psychologists	$106,850	$95,470	-$11,380 (-10.7%)
25-1066	Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary	$93,530	$99,200	+$5,670 (+6.1%)

42.2803 Counseling Psychology. (FPD)

A program that prepares individuals for the independent professional practice of psychological counseling, involving the rendering of therapeutic services to individuals and groups experiencing psychological problems and exhibiting distress symptoms. Includes instruction in counseling theory, therapeutic intervention strategies, patient/counselor relationships, testing and assessment methods and procedures, group therapy, marital and family therapy, child and adolescent therapy, supervised counseling practice, ethical standards, and applicable regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$115,060	-$34,830 (-23.2%)
19-3033	Clinical and Counseling Psychologists	$106,850	$95,470	-$11,380 (-10.7%)
21-1014	Mental Health Counselors	N/A	N/A	N/A
21-1019	Counselors, All Other	$58,070	$79,940	+$21,870 (+37.7%)
25-1066	Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary	$93,530	$99,200	+$5,670 (+6.1%)

42.2812 Forensic Psychology. (PostBacCert, AltPostMSc)

A program that prepares individuals to apply clinical, counseling, school, and neuropsychology skills to the provision of psychological services within the criminal justice and civil legal systems, including consultation, assessment, and interventions. Includes instruction in the epidemiology of mental/behavioral disorders, risk factors for violence and criminality, profiling and patterning, psychological testing, prediction and intervention measurement, forensic assessment, criminal and civil law and procedures, secure environments, forensic treatment and intervention skills, and professional standards and ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$115,060	-$34,830 (-23.2%)
19-3039	Psychologists, All Other	$111,340	N/A	N/A
25-1066	Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary	$93,530	$99,200	+$5,670 (+6.1%)

42.2814 Applied Behavior Analysis. (BSc)

A program that focuses on the application of principles of learning and behavior to enhance the development, abilities, and choices of children and adults; and that prepares individuals to address the behavioral needs of individuals, especially those with developmental disabilities and autism. Includes instruction in behavior analysis and learning, behavioral and functional assessment, developmental psychology, applied behavioral analysis in developmental disabilities and autism, applied behavioral analysis in mental health and aging, research methods, evaluation of interventions, and professional and ethical issues.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$115,060	-$34,830 (-23.2%)
19-3033	Clinical and Counseling Psychologists	$106,850	$95,470	-$11,380 (-10.7%)
19-3039	Psychologists, All Other	$111,340	N/A	N/A
25-1066	Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary	$93,530	$99,200	+$5,670 (+6.1%)
25-9043	Teaching Assistants, Special Education	N/A	N/A	N/A

44.0401 Public Administration. (Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to serve as managers in the executive arm of local, state, and federal government and that focuses on the systematic study of executive organization and management. Includes instruction in the roles, development, and principles of public administration; the management of public policy; executive-legislative relations; public budgetary processes and financial management; administrative law; public personnel management; professional ethics; and research methods.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-1011	Chief Executives	$262,930	$181,430	-$81,500 (-31%)
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	$133,120	$112,790	-$20,330 (-15.3%)
11-1031	Legislators	$67,390	$64,050	-$3,340 (-5%)
11-3071	Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers	$116,010	$98,420	-$17,590 (-15.2%)
11-9131	Postmasters and Mail Superintendents	$93,760	$85,340	-$8,420 (-9%)
11-9151	Social and Community Service Managers	$86,100	$76,440	-$9,660 (-11.2%)
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$115,060	-$34,830 (-23.2%)

44.0501 Public Policy Analysis, General. (BSc)

A program that focuses on the systematic analysis of public policy issues and decision processes. Includes instruction in the role of economic and political factors in public decision-making and policy formulation, microeconomic analysis of policy issues, resource allocation and decision modeling, cost/benefit analysis, statistical methods, and applications to specific public policy topics.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-1031	Legislators	$67,390	$64,050	-$3,340 (-5%)
19-3094	Political Scientists	$137,600	N/A	N/A
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	$63,560	N/A	N/A
25-1065	Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,160	N/A	N/A

44.0701 Social Work. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals for the professional practice of social welfare administration and counseling, and that focus on the study of organized means of providing basic support services for vulnerable individuals and groups. Includes instruction in social welfare policy; case work planning; social counseling and intervention strategies; administrative procedures and regulations; and specific applications in areas such as child welfare and family services, probation, employment services, and disability counseling.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-9151	Social and Community Service Managers	$86,100	$76,440	-$9,660 (-11.2%)
21-1013	Marriage and Family Therapists	$72,720	$73,430	+$710 (+1%)
21-1019	Counselors, All Other	$58,070	$79,940	+$21,870 (+37.7%)
21-1021	Child, Family, and School Social Workers	$62,920	$70,670	+$7,750 (+12.3%)
21-1022	Healthcare Social Workers	$72,030	$63,390	-$8,640 (-12%)
21-1023	Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers	$68,290	$66,630	-$1,660 (-2.4%)
21-1029	Social Workers, All Other	$74,680	$80,720	+$6,040 (+8.1%)
21-1092	Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists	$71,530	$63,500	-$8,030 (-11.2%)
25-1113	Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary	$81,880	N/A	N/A

26.0101 Biology/Biological Sciences, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A general program of biology at the introductory, basic level or a program in biology or the biological sciences that is undifferentiated as to title or content. Includes instruction in general biology and programs covering a variety of biological specializations.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$145,920	-$27,580 (-15.9%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$68,170	-$32,270 (-32.1%)
19-1099	Life Scientists, All Other	$101,940	$68,750	-$33,190 (-32.6%)
19-4012	Agricultural Technicians	$49,680	$50,510	+$830 (+1.7%)
19-4013	Food Science Technicians	$54,400	N/A	N/A
19-4021	Biological Technicians	$58,020	$43,010	-$15,010 (-25.9%)
19-4092	Forensic Science Technicians	$75,260	$74,900	-$360 (-0.5%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$64,220	-$37,120 (-36.6%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$55,540	-$18,160 (-24.6%)

26.0102 Biomedical Sciences, General. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A general, program that focuses on the integrative scientific study of biological issues related to health and medicine, or a program in one or more of the biomedical sciences that is undifferentiated as to title. Includes instruction in any of the basic medical sciences at the research level; biological science research in biomedical faculties; and general studies encompassing a variety of the biomedical disciplines.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	$77,410	-$35,280 (-31.3%)
19-4021	Biological Technicians	$58,020	$43,010	-$15,010 (-25.9%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$64,220	-$37,120 (-36.6%)

26.0204 Molecular Biology. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of the structure and function of biological macromolecules and the role of molecular constituents and mechanisms in supramolecular assemblies and cells. Includes instruction in such topics as molecular signaling and transduction, regulation of cell growth, enzyme substrates and mechanisms of enzyme action, DNA-protein interaction, and applications to fields such as biotechnology, genetics, cell biology, and physiology.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$145,920	-$27,580 (-15.9%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$68,170	-$32,270 (-32.1%)
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	$77,410	-$35,280 (-31.3%)
19-4021	Biological Technicians	$58,020	$43,010	-$15,010 (-25.9%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$64,220	-$37,120 (-36.6%)

26.0709 Wildlife Biology. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the application of biological principles to the study of vertebrate wildlife, wildlife habitats, and related ecosystems in remote and urban areas. Includes instruction in animal ecology; adaptational biology; urban ecosystems; natural and artificial habitat management; limnology; wildlife pathology; and vertebrate zoological specializations such as mammalogy, herpetology, ichthyology, ornithology, and others.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
19-1023	Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists	$77,920	$82,890	+$4,970 (+6.4%)
19-4021	Biological Technicians	$58,020	$43,010	-$15,010 (-25.9%)

26.1311 Epidemiology and Biostatistics. (PostBacCert)

A program with a general synthesis of epidemiology and biostatistics or a specialization which draws from epidemiology and biostatistics. Includes instruction in biostatistics, disease and injury determinants, epidemiology, health services research, pathology, spatial analysis, and statistics.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$145,920	-$27,580 (-15.9%)
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$81,580	-$30,750 (-27.4%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$68,170	-$32,270 (-32.1%)
19-1041	Epidemiologists	$94,160	N/A	N/A
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$68,780	-$69,120 (-50.1%)

24.0102 General Studies. (Cert2y+)

An undifferentiated program that includes instruction in the general arts, general science, or unstructured studies.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	$94,470	$56,800	-$37,670 (-39.9%)

09.0100 Communication and Media Studies. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD, AltPostMSc)

Instructional content for this group of programs is defined in codes 09.0100 - 09.0199.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
11-2032	Public Relations Managers	$163,520	$114,340	-$49,180 (-30.1%)
11-2033	Fundraising Managers	$137,290	$126,670	-$10,620 (-7.7%)
13-1131	Fundraisers	$73,130	$74,300	+$1,170 (+1.6%)
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$80,630	-$9,710 (-10.7%)
27-3011	Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys	$80,110	$48,090	-$32,020 (-40%)
27-3023	News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists	$106,030	$52,630	-$53,400 (-50.4%)
27-3031	Public Relations Specialists	$80,310	$69,560	-$10,750 (-13.4%)
27-3041	Editors	$85,700	$55,140	-$30,560 (-35.7%)
27-3043	Writers and Authors	$85,780	$54,650	-$31,130 (-36.3%)

09.0199 Communication and Media Studies, Other. (BSc)

Any instructional program in communication and media studies not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

09.0401 Journalism. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the theory and practice of gathering, processing, and delivering news and that prepares individuals to be professional print journalists, news editors, and news managers. Includes instruction in news writing and editing; reporting; photojournalism; layout and graphic design; journalism law and policy; professional standards and ethics; research methods; and journalism history and criticism.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$80,630	-$9,710 (-10.7%)
27-3023	News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists	$106,030	$52,630	-$53,400 (-50.4%)
27-3041	Editors	$85,700	$55,140	-$30,560 (-35.7%)
27-3043	Writers and Authors	$85,780	$54,650	-$31,130 (-36.3%)
43-9081	Proofreaders and Copy Markers	$52,730	N/A	N/A

09.0905 Health Communication. (AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on how people, individually and collectively, understand and accommodate to health and illness and the role of communication and media in shaping professional health care messages and public acceptance of these messages. Includes instruction in the development and use of health-related and care-related messages and media; the goals and strategies of health care promotion; relationships, roles, situations, and social structures in the context of health maintenance and promotion; and applications to disease prevention, health advocacy, and communications concerning treatments.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
21-1091	Health Education Specialists	$71,700	$60,420	-$11,280 (-15.7%)
21-1094	Community Health Workers	$55,970	$60,180	+$4,210 (+7.5%)
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$80,630	-$9,710 (-10.7%)
27-3031	Public Relations Specialists	$80,310	$69,560	-$10,750 (-13.4%)

09.0906 Sports Communication. (AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the methods and techniques for communicating about sports in a variety of formats, media, and contexts; and that prepares individuals to be sports reporters and writers, photojournalists, radio and television announcers, producers and directors, recreational sports promoters, and public relations specialists. Includes instruction in sports writing, photography, broadcast journalism, sports production, game rules, media and public relations, and sports promotion.

Graduate Career Earnings in North Dakota

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	North Dakota Avg	ND vs US
13-1011	Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes	$165,600	N/A	N/A
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$80,630	-$9,710 (-10.7%)
27-2099	Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers, All Other	N/A	N/A	N/A
27-3011	Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys	$80,110	$48,090	-$32,020 (-40%)
27-3023	News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists	$106,030	$52,630	-$53,400 (-50.4%)
27-3031	Public Relations Specialists	$80,310	$69,560	-$10,750 (-13.4%)