Temple University in Philadelphia: Overview, Rankings, Tuition Fee & Programs

Q: How much does it cost to attend Temple University?

The annual tuition at Temple University is $21,991 for in-state students and $37,248 for out-of-state students. When including room and board, books, and other expenses, the total estimated cost is approximately $44,665 for in-state students and $59,922 for out-of-state students.

Q: What academic programs and degree levels does Temple University offer?

Temple University offers 524 academic programs across 29 major fields of study, with available degree levels: Associate's, Bachelor's, Postbac Cert., Master's, Post-Master's, Doctorate (Research), Doctorate (Professional), Other Award. Most popular program areas include: Healthcare Professions, Medical Sciences and Clinical Practice (72 programs), Fine Arts, Design Studies and Creative Performance (68 programs), Educational Sciences, Teaching Methods and Pedagogy (50 programs), Business Administration, Marketing and Entrepreneurship (50 programs), Life Sciences, Biotechnology and Biomedical Research (25 programs).

Q: What is the acceptance rate for Temple University?

Temple University has an 82.9% acceptance rate and a 12.5% yield rate, making it moderately selective. The university receives 36,399 applications annually, admits 30,181 students, and enrolls 3,763 students.

Q: What financial aid and scholarships are available at Temple University?

Temple University provides financial aid to 19% of first-time, full-time students, with average grants of $11,891 and average loans of $11,185. Average amounts by type: Pell grants: $5,268, State/Local grants: $4,854, Institutional grants: $8,925, Federal loans: $5,175. The university supports 4,119 students with grants and 2,854 students with loans annually.

Q: What is the average salary for Temple University graduates?

Temple University graduates earn a median salary of $50,860 after 6 years and $63,727 after 10 years. The salary range 10 years after graduation spans from $40,592 (25th percentile) to $91,581 (75th percentile), with top earners reaching $92,100 (90th percentile).

Table of Contents

About Temple University
Key Institutional Details
Academic Programs
Tuition, Fees & Estimated Costs
Financial Aid & Student Support
Student Success Metrics
Loan Burden & Repayment Outcomes
Related Universities

About Temple University

Rooted in North Philadelphia, the campus hums with ambition and grit. Temple is known for practical, high-quality teaching across the arts, media, business, health, engineering, and public service. Students learn by doing in labs, studios, and clinics, with advising, tutoring, and wellness care close at hand. Libraries, maker spaces, a lively rec center, and quiet nooks support real focus.

Student life is loud in the best way, from cultural orgs and service projects to concerts and big-game spirit. Big city energy, close-knit feel. The culture is diverse, direct, and welcoming to strivers. Career prep leans on Philadelphia internships and a well-networked alumni community; Bob Saget and Tamron Hall are among its grads. And a global footprint includes campuses in Rome and Tokyo. Step off campus and you get murals, markets, museums, and ongoing community partnerships.

Key Institutional Details

Contact & Profile

Location: 1801 North Broad Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19122, USA

Phone: +1 (215) 204-7000

Website: temple.edu

Unit ID: 216339

Academic & Institutional

Control: Public institution (funded by state or local government)

Accreditation: MSCHE

Length of Study: Programs under 2 years (e.g. certificate or diploma)

Calendar System: Semester system (two main terms per year)

Award Levels: Associate's, Bachelor's, Postbac Cert., Master's, Post-Master's, Doctorate (Research), Doctorate (Professional), Other Award

Carnegie Classification: Doctoral Universities: Very High Research Doctoral - R1 (Very High Research)

Campus Setting: Located in a large city (population of 250,000 or more)

Tuition: In-state: $21,991 (Tuition $21,023 + Fee $968) · Out-of-state: $37,248 (Tuition $36,280 + Fee $968)

Student Profile:

Total Students: 30,205

Undergraduate: 21,249

Graduate/Other: 8,956

Male: 13,057 Female: 17,148

Applications:

Total Applicants: 36,399

Admitted: 30,181

Enrolled: 3,763

Acceptance: 82.9% Yield: 12.5%

Staff:

Total: 7,767 Full-time: 5,916 Part-time: 1,851

Degree Programs & Career Salary Prospects

Explore degree programs offered at Temple University with detailed career prospects, starting salary ranges, and job opportunities in Pennsylvania. See what you can do with your degree and expected earnings after graduation.

How to use this guide:

Click on any academic field that interests you to expand and view available degree programs. Each program shows potential career paths, median salaries in Pennsylvania vs national averages, and job prospects for graduates. Perfect for answering "What can I do with my degree?" and salary expectations.

Health (72) Most Graduates (19.1%)

Healthcare Professions, Medical Sciences and Clinical Practice

51.0000 HEALTH PROFESSIONS AND RELATED PROGRAMS. (Cert2y+)

Instructional programs that prepare individuals to practice as licensed professionals and assistants in the health care professions and related clinical sciences and administrative and support services.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

51.0204 Audiology/Audiologist and Speech-Language Pathology/Pathologist. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

An integrated program that prepares individuals to work as both audiologists and speech-language pathologists. Includes instruction in a variety of communication disorder studies, audiology, speech pathology, language acquisition, and the design and implementation of comprehensive therapeutic and rehabilitative solutions to communications problems.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)
29-1127	Speech-Language Pathologists	$95,840	$90,770	-$5,070 (-5.3%)
29-1181	Audiologists	$95,320	$97,790	+$2,470 (+2.6%)

51.0401 Dentistry. (Spec)

A program that prepares individuals for the independent professional practice of dentistry/dental medicine, encompassing the evaluation, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of diseases, disorders, and conditions of the oral cavity, maxillofacial area, and adjacent structures and their impact on the human body and health. Includes instruction in the basic biomedical sciences, occlusion, dental health and prevention, oral pathology, cariology, operative dentistry, oral radiology, principles of the various dental specialties, pain management, oral medicine, clinic and health care management, patient counseling, and professional standards and ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)
29-1021	Dentists, General	$196,100	$186,330	-$9,770 (-5%)

51.0502 Advanced General Dentistry. (MSc)

A program that focuses on the advanced study of dental clinical techniques and dental practice issues. Includes instruction in subjects such as the history of dentistry, advanced dental practice management, dental ethics and jurisprudence, social and behavioral science studies of dentistry, advanced restorative dentistry, oral medicine, oral radiology, advanced clinical procedures and technology, and others.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)
29-1021	Dentists, General	$196,100	$186,330	-$9,770 (-5%)

51.0503 Oral Biology and Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of the growth, development, diseases, healing properties, and neurological components of the oral cavity, related tissues and organs, and associated craniofacial areas. Includes instruction in oral microbiology microanatomy, craniofacial pain, humoral aspects of disease, etiology and histology of caries, plaque ecology, wound healing, oral disease epidemiology, oral manifestations of systemic disease, lesions, normal and pathologic physiology, and related molecular and physical studies.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
29-1029	Dentists, All Other Specialists	$246,530	$199,190	-$47,340 (-19.2%)

51.0504 Dental Public Health and Education. (MSc)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of dental disease prevention and control, community dental health promotion, and prepares dentists and public health professionals to function as dental health specialists. Includes instruction in preventive dentistry, the relationship of oral disease to health and quality of life, patient and practitioner behavior, dental epidemiology, nutrition and dental health, dental care policy and delivery, oral health program planning and administration, biostatistics, and research methods.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
21-1091	Health Education Specialists	$71,700	$74,730	+$3,030 (+4.2%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)
29-1029	Dentists, All Other Specialists	$246,530	$199,190	-$47,340 (-19.2%)

51.0506 Endodontics/Endodontology. (MSc)

A program that focuses on the advanced study of the morphology, physiology, and pathology of human dental pulp and periradicular tissues, and prepares dentists to diagnose and treat internal diseases and injuries of teeth. Includes instruction in theory and practice of endodontics; pulpal disease; relationship of endodontic conditions to other dental/oral health issues; endodontic operative technique; and patient care and management.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)
29-1029	Dentists, All Other Specialists	$246,530	$199,190	-$47,340 (-19.2%)

51.0507 Oral/Maxillofacial Surgery. (MSc)

A program that focuses on the advanced study of the diagnosis and intrusive and adjunctive treatment of diseases, injuries, and defects of the oral and maxillofacial regions, including functional and aesthetic aspects. Includes instruction in pharmacology, analgesia, anesthesia, anxiety control, surgical procedures and techniques, surgical instrumentation, exodontia, oral diseases and malfunctions, soft and hard tissue pathology, dentoalveolar surgery, infection management, and prosthetic implantation.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)
29-1022	Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons	$360,240	$239,200	-$121,040 (-33.6%)

51.0508 Orthodontics/Orthodontology. (MSc)

A program that focuses on the advanced study of the guidance of growing dental structures and the correction of misalignments, disproportionate growth, and traumas caused by genetics, disease, injuries, and dysfunctional behaviors. Includes instruction in craniofacial growth and development, malocclusion, design and fabrication of orthodontic appliances, craniofacial alignment, physiological function and analysis, cephalometrics, model analysis, space analysis, surgical orthodontics, cleft lip and palate, and treatment planning and management.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)
29-1023	Orthodontists	$254,620	$284,740	+$30,120 (+11.8%)

51.0510 Periodontics/Periodontology. (MSc)

A program that focuses on the advanced study of the etiology and treatment of diseases of the gingivae (gum tissue) and supporting bone, nerve, and vascular structures. Includes instruction in periodontium pathology, diagnostic procedures and equipment, occulsion, nutritional aspects of periodontology, surgical treatments, and patient care and management.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)
29-1029	Dentists, All Other Specialists	$246,530	$199,190	-$47,340 (-19.2%)

51.0511 Prosthodontics/Prosthodontology. (MSc)

A program that focuses on the advanced study of the restoration and maintenance of teeth, oral function, and aesthetic form through the use of single or compound materials, structures, and artificial devices. Includes instruction in implant dentistry, surgical procedures, denture design and fabrication, fixed and removable prosthodontics, restorative techniques, occlusion therapy and devices, geriatric dentistry, cosmetic dentistry, and tempromandibular joint dysfunction.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)
29-1024	Prosthodontists	$258,660	N/A	N/A

51.0701 Health/Health Care Administration/Management. (BSc)

A program that prepares individuals to develop, plan, and manage health care operations and services within health care facilities and across health care systems. Includes instruction in planning, business management, financial management, public relations, human resources management, health care systems operation and management, health care resource allocation and policy making, health law and regulations, and applications to specific types of health care services.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	$137,730	$98,720	-$39,010 (-28.3%)

51.0702 Hospital and Health Care Facilities Administration/Management. (BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to apply managerial principles to the administration of hospitals, clinics, nursing homes, and other health care facilities. Includes instruction in facilities planning, building and operations management, business management, financial management and insurance, fund-raising and marketing, public relations, human resources management and labor relations, health care facilities operations, principles of health care delivery, and applicable law and regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-3013	Facilities Managers	$114,520	$98,160	-$16,360 (-14.3%)
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	$137,730	$98,720	-$39,010 (-28.3%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$118,490	+$4,650 (+4.1%)

51.0719 Clinical Research Coordinator. (BSc, MSc)

A program that prepares individuals for careers as clinical research administrators or clinical research coordinators where they work under the supervision of a Principal Investigator to organize, coordinate and administer clinical research trials. Includes instruction in pharmacology, medical terminology, foundations of clinical research, project management, ethics, research design and data management, and legal and regulatory compliance .

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9033	Education Administrators, Postsecondary	$124,450	$112,710	-$11,740 (-9.4%)
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	$137,730	$98,720	-$39,010 (-28.3%)
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$121,250	-$28,640 (-19.1%)

51.0904 Emergency Medical Technology/Technician (EMT Paramedic). (AltPostMSc)

A program that prepares individuals, under the remote supervision of physicians, to recognize, assess, and manage medical emergencies in prehospital settings and to supervise Ambulance personnel. Includes instruction in basic, intermediate, and advanced EMT procedures; emergency surgical procedures; medical triage; rescue operations; crisis scene management and personnel supervision; equipment operation and maintenance; patient stabilization, monitoring, and care; drug administration; identification and preliminary diagnosis of diseases and injuries; communication and computer operations; basic anatomy, physiology, pathology, and toxicology; and professional standards and regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)
29-2042	Emergency Medical Technicians	$44,790	$37,700	-$7,090 (-15.8%)
29-2043	Paramedics	$60,610	$46,550	-$14,060 (-23.2%)

51.0907 Medical Radiologic Technology/Science - Radiation Therapist. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to administer prescribed courses of radiation treatment, manage patients undergoing radiation therapy, and maintain pertinent records. Includes instruction in applied anatomy and physiology, oncologic pathology, radiation biology, radiation oncology procedures and techniques, radiation dosimetry, tumor localization, treatment planning, patient communication and management, data collection, record-keeping, and applicable standards and regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)
29-1124	Radiation Therapists	$110,820	$88,640	-$22,180 (-20%)
29-2034	Radiologic Technologists and Technicians	$79,760	$62,210	-$17,550 (-22%)
29-2036	Medical Dosimetrists	$141,420	$129,210	-$12,210 (-8.6%)
29-2099	Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other	$56,370	$46,070	-$10,300 (-18.3%)

51.0912 Physician Associate/Assistant. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to practice medicine, including diagnoses and treatment therapies, under the supervision of a physician. Includes instruction in the basic medical and clinical sciences and specialized preparation in fields such as family medicine, pediatrics, obstetrics, gynecology, general surgery, psychiatry, and behavioral medicine; the delivery of health care services to homebound patients, rural populations, and underserved populations; and community health services.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)
29-1071	Physician Assistants	$136,900	$118,970	-$17,930 (-13.1%)

51.0913 Athletic Training/Trainer. (PostBacCert, Spec)

A program that prepares individuals to work in consultation with, and under the supervision of physicians to prevent and treat sports injuries and associated conditions. Includes instruction in the identification, evaluation, and treatment of athletic injuries and illnesses; first aid and emergency care; therapeutic exercise; anatomy and physiology; exercise physiology; kinesiology and biomechanics; nutrition; sports psychology; personal and community health; knowledge of various sports and their biomechanical and physiological demands; and applicable professional standards and regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)
29-9091	Athletic Trainers	$63,960	$48,410	-$15,550 (-24.3%)

51.1012 Sterile Processing Technology/Technician. (BSc, MSc)

A program that prepares individuals to clean, sterilize, and assemble surgical instruments, equipment, and supplies for use in operating rooms and other medical and surgical facilities. Includes instruction in sterilization; infection control; decontamination; and surgical instrumentation processing, distribution, and record-keeping.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)
29-2055	Surgical Technologists	$65,810	$53,900	-$11,910 (-18.1%)
31-9093	Medical Equipment Preparers	$48,990	$41,970	-$7,020 (-14.3%)

51.1201 Medicine. (Spec)

A program that prepares individuals for the independent professional practice of medicine, involving the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of illnesses, injuries, and other disorders of the human body. Includes instruction in the basic medical sciences, clinical medicine, examination and diagnosis, patient communications, medical ethics and law, professional standards, and rotations in specialties such as internal medicine, surgery, pediatrics, obstetrics and gynecology, orthopedics, neurology, ophthalmology, radiology, clinical pathology, anesthesiology, family medicine, and psychiatry.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
29-1211	Anesthesiologists	$336,640	$412,060	+$75,420 (+22.4%)
29-1212	Cardiologists	$432,490	$239,200	-$193,290 (-44.7%)
29-1213	Dermatologists	$347,810	$449,970	+$102,160 (+29.4%)
29-1214	Emergency Medicine Physicians	$320,700	$272,920	-$47,780 (-14.9%)
29-1215	Family Medicine Physicians	$256,830	$261,920	+$5,090 (+2%)
29-1216	General Internal Medicine Physicians	$262,710	$231,690	-$31,020 (-11.8%)
29-1217	Neurologists	$286,310	$166,250	-$120,060 (-41.9%)
29-1218	Obstetricians and Gynecologists	$281,130	$318,520	+$37,390 (+13.3%)
29-1221	Pediatricians, General	$222,340	$249,470	+$27,130 (+12.2%)
29-1222	Physicians, Pathologists	$266,020	$336,980	+$70,960 (+26.7%)
29-1223	Psychiatrists	$269,120	$276,130	+$7,010 (+2.6%)
29-1224	Radiologists	$359,820	$337,880	-$21,940 (-6.1%)
29-1229	Physicians, All Other	$253,470	$262,770	+$9,300 (+3.7%)
29-1241	Ophthalmologists, Except Pediatric	$301,500	$267,470	-$34,030 (-11.3%)
29-1242	Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric	$365,060	N/A	N/A
29-1243	Pediatric Surgeons	$450,810	N/A	N/A
29-1249	Surgeons, All Other	$371,280	$239,200	-$132,080 (-35.6%)

51.1203 Podiatric Medicine/Podiatry. (Spec)

A program that prepares individuals for the independent professional practice of podiatric medicine, involving the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases, disorders, and injuries to the foot and lower extremities. Includes instruction in the basic medical sciences, anatomy of the lower extremity, functional orthopedics, foot biomechanics, podiatric radiology, dermatology, podiatric surgery, podopediatrics, sports medicine, physical diagnosis, emergency medicine and traumatology, practice management, and professional standards and ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
29-1081	Podiatrists	$163,960	$139,520	-$24,440 (-14.9%)

51.2001 Pharmacy. (Spec)

A program that prepares individuals for the independent or employed practice of preparing and dispensing drugs and medications in consultation with prescribing physicians and other health care professionals, and for managing pharmacy practices and counseling patients. Includes instruction in mathematics, physics, chemistry, biochemistry, anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, pharmaceutical chemistry, pharmacognosy, pharmacy practice, pharmacy administration, applicable regulations, and professional standards and ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	$137,730	$98,720	-$39,010 (-28.3%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)
29-1051	Pharmacists	$137,210	$132,220	-$4,990 (-3.6%)

51.2002 Pharmacy Administration and Pharmacy Policy and Regulatory Affairs. (BSc, MSc)

A program that prepares individuals to apply managerial, social, and economic sciences to the study and management of the distribution and use of pharmaceutical products and the provision of pharmacy services. Includes instruction in research design and methods, statistics, social and organizational behavior, pharmacoeconomics, management of pharmacy services, outcomes research, product planning and reimbursement, cost-benefit analysis, drug marketing, pharmacy and pharmaceutics law and regulation, risk assessment, and organization of the health care system.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	$137,730	$98,720	-$39,010 (-28.3%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)

51.2003 Pharmaceutics and Drug Design. (Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert, MSc, FPD)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of the formulation of medicinal substances into product vehicles capable of being stored, transported, and then introduced into the patient and behaving in ways optimal to therapeutic interaction. Includes instruction in statistics, biopharmaceutics, drug metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, physical pharmacy, pharmacological analysis, drug design and development, pharmacological biotechnology, chemical separations, spectroscopy, drug-host interactions, immunology, quantitative drug measurement, enzymatic transformations, and metabolic excretion.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
19-1021	Biochemists and Biophysicists	$115,570	$114,780	-$790 (-0.7%)
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	N/A	N/A
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)

51.2006 Clinical and Industrial Drug Development. (BSc, PostBacCert, MSc)

A program that focuses on the scientific application of pharmacology, pharmaceutics, and industrial management to the development, production, marketing, and distribution of pharmaceutical products. Includes instruction in industrial microbiology, plasmids, expression vectors, protein chemistry, assay and evaluation, drug synthesis and purification, quality control, industrial management, production security, patent procedures, intellectual property regulations and issues, patent enforcement and defense, and research design and testing.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-3051	Industrial Production Managers	$129,180	$114,220	-$14,960 (-11.6%)
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$98,460	-$75,040 (-43.3%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)

51.2010 Pharmaceutical Sciences. (BSc, PostBacCert, MSc)

A program that focuses on the basic sciences that underlie drugs and drug therapy and that prepares individuals for further study and/or careers in pharmaceutical science and research, pharmaceutical administration and sales, biotechnology, drug manufacturing, regulatory affairs, and related fields. Includes instruction in mathematics, biology, chemistry, physics, statistics, pharmaceutics, pharmacology and toxicology, dosage formulation, manufacturing, quality assurance, and regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	N/A	N/A
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)

51.2099 Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Sciences, and Administration, Other. (BSc, MSc)

Any instructional program in pharmacy, pharmaceutical sciences, and administration not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)

51.2201 Public Health, General. (BSc)

A program that generally prepares individuals to plan, manage, and evaluate public health care services; to function as public health professionals in public agencies, the private sector, and other settings; and to provide leadership in the field of public health. Includes instruction in epidemiology, biostatistics, public health principles, preventive medicine, health policy and regulations, health care services and related administrative functions, public health law enforcement, health economics and budgeting, public communications, and professional standards and ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	$137,730	$98,720	-$39,010 (-28.3%)
21-1091	Health Education Specialists	$71,700	$74,730	+$3,030 (+4.2%)
21-1094	Community Health Workers	$55,970	$49,980	-$5,990 (-10.7%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)

51.2202 Environmental Health. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the application of environmental sciences, public health, the biomedical sciences, and environmental toxicology to the study of environmental factors affecting human health, safety, and related ecological issues, and prepares individuals to function as professional environmental health specialists. Includes instruction in epidemiology, biostatistics, toxicology, public policy analysis, public management, risk assessment, communications, environmental law, occupational health and safety emergency response, and applications such as air quality, food protection, radiation protection, solid and hazardous waste management, water quality, soil quality, noise abatement, housing quality, and environmental control of recreational areas.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
19-1041	Epidemiologists	$94,160	$84,080	-$10,080 (-10.7%)
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	N/A	N/A
19-2041	Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health	$88,640	$72,880	-$15,760 (-17.8%)
19-5011	Occupational Health and Safety Specialists	$88,660	$84,330	-$4,330 (-4.9%)
19-5012	Occupational Health and Safety Technicians	$63,800	$63,220	-$580 (-0.9%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)

51.2207 Public Health Education and Promotion. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the application of educational and communications principles and methods to the promotion of preventive health measures and the education of targeted populations on health issues, and prepares individuals to function as public health educators and health promotion specialists. Includes instruction in human development, health issues across the life span, population-specific health issues, principles and methods of public health education, administration of health education campaigns and programs, evaluation methods, public communications, and applications to specific public health subjects and issues.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
21-1091	Health Education Specialists	$71,700	$74,730	+$3,030 (+4.2%)
21-1094	Community Health Workers	$55,970	$49,980	-$5,990 (-10.7%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)

51.2209 Maternal and Child Health. (BSc)

A program that focuses on the application of public health specializations, public policy studies, and the social and behavioral sciences to issues of health affecting women, children, and families; and prepares individuals to function as maternal and child health specialists. Includes instruction in research design and testing, program evaluation, public policy analysis, public finance, economics of health care, community health, family development and dynamics, women's studies, social psychology, fetal and child development, biostatistics, health education and promotion, nutrition, neonatal development, psychology, and social services delivery.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
21-1091	Health Education Specialists	$71,700	$74,730	+$3,030 (+4.2%)
21-1094	Community Health Workers	$55,970	$49,980	-$5,990 (-10.7%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)

51.2211 Health Services Administration. (BSc)

A program that focuses on the application of policy analysis, public administration, business management, and communications to the planning and management of health services delivery systems in the public and private sectors, and prepares individuals to function as health services administrators and managers. Includes instruction in health systems planning, public health organization and management, pubic health policy formulation and analysis, finance, business and operations management, economics of health care, organizational and health communications, marketing, human resources management, and public health law and regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	$137,730	$98,720	-$39,010 (-28.3%)

51.2212 Behavioral Aspects of Health. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the biological, behavioral, and socio-cultural determinants of health and health behavior, and the interventions and policies aimed at improving community and population health. Includes instruction in behavioral sciences, public health practice and policy, human services, and research methods.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
21-1091	Health Education Specialists	$71,700	$74,730	+$3,030 (+4.2%)
21-1094	Community Health Workers	$55,970	$49,980	-$5,990 (-10.7%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)

51.2299 Public Health, Other. (Cert2y+)

Any instructional program in public health not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	$137,730	$98,720	-$39,010 (-28.3%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)

51.2301 Art Therapy/Therapist. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals, in consultation with other rehabilitation team members or in private practice, to use drawing and other art media forms to assess, treat, and rehabilitate individuals with mental, emotional, developmental, or physical disorders. Includes instruction in art, history and theory of art therapy, art therapeutic techniques, psychopathology, patient assessment and diagnosis, cultural diversity issues, legal and ethical practice issues, and professional standards and regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)
29-1129	Therapists, All Other	$73,800	$59,870	-$13,930 (-18.9%)

51.2305 Music Therapy/Therapist. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals, in association with a rehabilitation team or in private practice, to use music in therapeutic relationships to address the physical, psychological, cognitive, emotional, and social needs of clients. Includes instruction in music theory and performance, human growth and development, biomedical sciences, abnormal psychology, disabling conditions, patient assessment and diagnosis, treatment plan development and implementation, clinical evaluation, record-keeping, and professional standards and ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)
29-1129	Therapists, All Other	$73,800	$59,870	-$13,930 (-18.9%)

51.2306 Occupational Therapy/Therapist. (PostBacCert, Spec)

A program that prepares individuals to assist patients limited by physical, cognitive, psychosocial, mental, developmental, and learning disabilities, as well as adverse environmental conditions, to maximize their independence and maintain optimum health through a planned mix of acquired skills, performance motivation, environmental adaptations, assistive technologies, and physical agents. Includes instruction in the basic medical sciences, psychology, sociology, patient assessment and evaluation, standardized and non-standardized tests and measurements, assistive and rehabilitative technologies, ergonomics, environmental health, special education, vocational counseling, health education and promotion, and professional standards and ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)
29-1122	Occupational Therapists	$98,240	$87,830	-$10,410 (-10.6%)

51.2308 Physical Therapy/Therapist. (Spec)

A program that prepares individuals to evaluate, examine, diagnose, and alleviate physical functional impairments and limitations caused by injury or disease through the design and implementation of therapeutic interventions to promote fitness and health. Includes instruction in anatomy, behavioral sciences, biology, biomechanics, biophysical agents, care plan development and documentation, cellular histology, clinical evaluation and measurement, clinical reasoning, communication, exercise physiology, kinesiology, neuroscience, pharmacology, pathology, physiology, professional standards and ethics, rehabilitation psychology, and therapeutic exercise.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)
29-1123	Physical Therapists	$102,400	$91,850	-$10,550 (-10.3%)

51.2309 Therapeutic Recreation/Recreational Therapy. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to plan, organize, and direct recreational activities designed to promote health and well-being for patients who are physically, mentally, or emotionally disabled. Includes instruction in the foundations of therapeutic recreation, leisure education and counseling, program planning, therapeutic recreational modalities, basic anatomy and physiology, psychology, medical terminology, human growth and development, patient observation and evaluation, special needs populations, and professional standards and ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)
29-1125	Recreational Therapists	$65,350	$65,100	-$250 (-0.4%)

51.2399 Rehabilitation and Therapeutic Professions, Other. (BSc)

Any instructional program in rehabilitation and therapeutic professions not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)
29-1129	Therapists, All Other	$73,800	$59,870	-$13,930 (-18.9%)

51.2706 Medical Informatics. (Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the application of computer science and software engineering to medical research and clinical information technology support, and the development of advanced imaging, database, and decision systems. Includes instruction in computer science, health information systems architecture, medical knowledge structures, medical language and image processing, quantitative medical decision modeling, imaging techniques, electronic medical records, medical research systems, clinical decision support, and informatics aspects of specific research and practice problems.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
15-1221	Computer and Information Research Scientists	$152,310	$134,980	-$17,330 (-11.4%)
15-1299	Computer Occupations, All Other	$116,700	$79,820	-$36,880 (-31.6%)
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	$94,470	$71,860	-$22,610 (-23.9%)
29-9021	Health Information Technologists and Medical Registrars	$73,410	$71,460	-$1,950 (-2.7%)

51.3102 Clinical Nutrition/Nutritionist. (BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to apply the principles of dietetics and the biomedical and nutrition sciences to design and manage effective nutrition programs as part of clinical treatment and therapy programs, and to manage health care facility food services. Includes instruction in human nutrition, nutrient metabolism, the role of foods and nutrition in health promotion and disease prevention, nutrition as a treatment regime, planning and directing hospital food service programs, diet and nutrition analysis and planning, supervision of food storage and preparation, special diets, client education, and professional standards and regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
29-1031	Dietitians and Nutritionists	$74,770	$59,340	-$15,430 (-20.6%)

51.3201 Bioethics/Medical Ethics. (BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the application of ethics, religion, jurisprudence, and the social sciences to the analysis of health care issues, clinical decision making, and research procedures. Includes instruction in philosophical ethics, moral value, medical sociology, theology, spirituality and health, policy analysis, decision theory, and applications to problems such as death and dying, therapeutic relationships, organ transplantation, human and animal subjects, reproduction and fertility, health care justice, cultural sensitivity, needs assessment, professionalism, conflict of interest, chaplaincy, and clinical or emergency procedures.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
21-2021	Directors, Religious Activities and Education	$65,040	N/A	N/A
25-1126	Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary	$88,210	$91,780	+$3,570 (+4%)
29-9099	Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers, All Other	$73,200	$46,820	-$26,380 (-36%)

51.3204 Medical/Health Humanities. (BSc)

A program that explores the ethical, historical, literary, philosophical, and religious dimensions of medicine or health. Includes instruction in art, cultural studies, economics, ethics, history, literature, medical anthropology, philosophy, religion and spiritual thought, science and technology, visual art, and writing.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
19-3041	Sociologists	$111,670	N/A	N/A
19-3091	Anthropologists and Archeologists	$71,070	$73,600	+$2,530 (+3.6%)
19-3092	Geographers	$98,160	$97,760	-$400 (-0.4%)
19-3093	Historians	$78,470	$93,730	+$15,260 (+19.4%)
19-3099	Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other	$106,440	$93,110	-$13,330 (-12.5%)
25-1069	Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other	$92,950	$73,700	-$19,250 (-20.7%)
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	$94,470	$71,860	-$22,610 (-23.9%)

51.3801 Registered Nursing/Registered Nurse. (Cert2y+, Spec)

A program that generally prepares individuals in the knowledge, techniques and procedures for promoting health, providing care for sick, disabled, infirmed, or other individuals or groups. Includes instruction in the administration of medication and treatments, assisting a physician during treatments and examinations, Referring patients to physicians and other health care specialists, and planning education for health maintenance.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1072	Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,090	$80,650	-$6,440 (-7.4%)
29-1141	Registered Nurses	$98,430	$79,460	-$18,970 (-19.3%)

Business (50) Most Graduates (18.2%)

Business Administration, Marketing and Entrepreneurship

52.0101 Business/Commerce, General. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the general study of business, including the processes of interchanging goods and services (buying, selling and producing), business organization, and accounting as used in profit-making and nonprofit public and private institutions and agencies. The programs may prepare individuals to apply business principles and techniques in various occupational settings.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-1011	Chief Executives	$262,930	$199,750	-$63,180 (-24%)
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	$133,120	$104,580	-$28,540 (-21.4%)
11-2022	Sales Managers	$160,930	$129,120	-$31,810 (-19.8%)
11-3012	Administrative Services Managers	$126,030	$83,720	-$42,310 (-33.6%)
11-3013	Facilities Managers	$114,520	$98,160	-$16,360 (-14.3%)
11-3051	Industrial Production Managers	$129,180	$114,220	-$14,960 (-11.6%)
11-3071	Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers	$116,010	$103,060	-$12,950 (-11.2%)
11-9021	Construction Managers	$119,660	$110,750	-$8,910 (-7.4%)
11-9072	Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling	$87,060	$72,010	-$15,050 (-17.3%)
11-9151	Social and Community Service Managers	$86,100	$76,300	-$9,800 (-11.4%)
11-9179	Personal Service Managers, All Other	$70,620	N/A	N/A
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$121,250	-$28,640 (-19.1%)
13-1051	Cost Estimators	$83,160	$73,040	-$10,120 (-12.2%)
13-1082	Project Management Specialists	$108,100	$89,870	-$18,230 (-16.9%)
13-1111	Management Analysts	$114,710	$79,380	-$35,330 (-30.8%)
13-2022	Appraisers of Personal and Business Property	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$118,490	+$4,650 (+4.1%)

52.0201 Business Administration and Management, General. (BSc, PostBacCert, FPD, Spec)

A program that generally prepares individuals to plan, organize, direct, and control the functions and processes of a firm or organization. Includes instruction in management theory, human resources management and behavior, accounting and other quantitative methods, purchasing and logistics, organization and production, marketing, and business decision-making.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-1011	Chief Executives	$262,930	$199,750	-$63,180 (-24%)
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	$133,120	$104,580	-$28,540 (-21.4%)
11-2022	Sales Managers	$160,930	$129,120	-$31,810 (-19.8%)
11-3012	Administrative Services Managers	$126,030	$83,720	-$42,310 (-33.6%)
11-3013	Facilities Managers	$114,520	$98,160	-$16,360 (-14.3%)
11-3051	Industrial Production Managers	$129,180	$114,220	-$14,960 (-11.6%)
11-3071	Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers	$116,010	$103,060	-$12,950 (-11.2%)
11-3111	Compensation and Benefits Managers	$156,230	$147,890	-$8,340 (-5.3%)
11-3121	Human Resources Managers	$160,480	$124,950	-$35,530 (-22.1%)
11-3131	Training and Development Managers	$140,590	$121,470	-$19,120 (-13.6%)
11-9021	Construction Managers	$119,660	$110,750	-$8,910 (-7.4%)
11-9072	Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling	$87,060	$72,010	-$15,050 (-17.3%)
11-9151	Social and Community Service Managers	$86,100	$76,300	-$9,800 (-11.4%)
11-9179	Personal Service Managers, All Other	$70,620	N/A	N/A
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$121,250	-$28,640 (-19.1%)
13-1051	Cost Estimators	$83,160	$73,040	-$10,120 (-12.2%)
13-1071	Human Resources Specialists	$79,730	$66,990	-$12,740 (-16%)
13-1081	Logisticians	$87,600	$73,900	-$13,700 (-15.6%)
13-1082	Project Management Specialists	$108,100	$89,870	-$18,230 (-16.9%)
13-1111	Management Analysts	$114,710	$79,380	-$35,330 (-30.8%)
13-1141	Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists	$82,920	$74,010	-$8,910 (-10.7%)
13-1199	Business Operations Specialists, All Other	$92,380	$69,150	-$23,230 (-25.1%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$118,490	+$4,650 (+4.1%)

52.0203 Logistics, Materials, and Supply Chain Management. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to manage and coordinate all logistical functions in an enterprise, ranging from acquisitions to receiving and handling, through internal allocation of resources to operations units, to the handling and delivery of output. Includes instruction in acquisitions and purchasing, inventory control, storage and handling, just-in-time manufacturing, logistics planning, shipping and delivery management, transportation, quality control, resource estimation and allocation, and budgeting.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-3051	Industrial Production Managers	$129,180	$114,220	-$14,960 (-11.6%)
11-3071	Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers	$116,010	$103,060	-$12,950 (-11.2%)
13-1081	Logisticians	$87,600	$73,900	-$13,700 (-15.6%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$118,490	+$4,650 (+4.1%)

52.0206 Non-Profit/Public/Organizational Management. (BSc)

A program that prepares individuals to manage the business affairs of non-profit corporations, including foundations, educational institutions, associations, and other such organizations, and public agencies and governmental operations. Includes instruction in business management, principles of public administration, principles of accounting and financial management, human resources management, taxation of non-profit organizations, and business law as applied to non-profit organizations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-1011	Chief Executives	$262,930	$199,750	-$63,180 (-24%)
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	$133,120	$104,580	-$28,540 (-21.4%)
11-2033	Fundraising Managers	$137,290	$99,600	-$37,690 (-27.5%)
11-9039	Education Administrators, All Other	$99,460	N/A	N/A
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	$137,730	$98,720	-$39,010 (-28.3%)
11-9151	Social and Community Service Managers	$86,100	$76,300	-$9,800 (-11.4%)
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$121,250	-$28,640 (-19.1%)
13-2099	Financial Specialists, All Other	$93,890	$74,260	-$19,630 (-20.9%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$118,490	+$4,650 (+4.1%)

52.0207 Customer Service Management. (BSc)

A program that prepares individuals to supervise and monitor customer service performance and manage frontline customer support services, call centers/help desks, and customer relations. Includes instruction in customer behavior, specialized information technology and systems management, developing and using customer service databases, user surveys and other feedback mechanisms, strategic and performance planning and analysis, operations management, personnel supervision, and communications and marketing skills.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-3012	Administrative Services Managers	$126,030	$83,720	-$42,310 (-33.6%)
43-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers	$71,560	$60,090	-$11,470 (-16%)

52.0213 Organizational Leadership. (BSc, AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on leadership skills that can be applied to a business, government, non-profit, or educational setting. Includes instruction in organizational planning, dynamics of leadership, finance, team building, conflict resolution and mediation, communication and other management skills.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-2033	Fundraising Managers	$137,290	$99,600	-$37,690 (-27.5%)
11-3121	Human Resources Managers	$160,480	$124,950	-$35,530 (-22.1%)
11-3131	Training and Development Managers	$140,590	$121,470	-$19,120 (-13.6%)
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$121,250	-$28,640 (-19.1%)
13-1111	Management Analysts	$114,710	$79,380	-$35,330 (-30.8%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$118,490	+$4,650 (+4.1%)

52.0215 Risk Management. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the principles of business risk measurement, mitigation, and management. Includes instruction in business analytics, foundations of insurance and risk management, investments, life and health insurance, loss prevention, property and liability insurance risk assessment, risk control, risk financing, and security.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	$133,120	$104,580	-$28,540 (-21.4%)
11-3031	Financial Managers	$180,470	$140,290	-$40,180 (-22.3%)
13-2053	Insurance Underwriters	$90,830	$77,420	-$13,410 (-14.8%)
13-2054	Financial Risk Specialists	$119,930	$102,370	-$17,560 (-14.6%)
15-2011	Actuaries	$134,990	$118,800	-$16,190 (-12%)

52.0301 Accounting. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to practice the profession of accounting and to perform related business functions. Includes instruction in accounting principles and theory, financial accounting, managerial accounting, cost accounting, budget control, tax accounting, legal aspects of accounting, auditing, reporting procedures, statement analysis, planning and consulting, business information systems, accounting research methods, professional standards and ethics, and applications to specific for-profit, public, and non-profit organizations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
13-2011	Accountants and Auditors	$93,520	$70,720	-$22,800 (-24.4%)
13-2022	Appraisers of Personal and Business Property	N/A	N/A	N/A
13-2031	Budget Analysts	$93,920	$72,180	-$21,740 (-23.1%)
13-2041	Credit Analysts	$98,040	$69,170	-$28,870 (-29.4%)
13-2054	Financial Risk Specialists	$119,930	$102,370	-$17,560 (-14.6%)
13-2061	Financial Examiners	$103,650	$61,420	-$42,230 (-40.7%)
13-2081	Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents	$67,570	$49,980	-$17,590 (-26%)
13-2082	Tax Preparers	$58,860	$36,140	-$22,720 (-38.6%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$118,490	+$4,650 (+4.1%)

52.0408 General Office Occupations and Clerical Services. (AltPostMSc)

A program that prepares individuals to provide basic administrative support under the supervision of office managers, administrative assistants, secretaries, and other office personnel. Includes instruction in typing, keyboarding, filing, general business correspondence, office equipment operation, and communications skills.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
43-3061	Procurement Clerks	$50,430	$45,140	-$5,290 (-10.5%)
43-4021	Correspondence Clerks	$46,610	$40,440	-$6,170 (-13.2%)
43-4071	File Clerks	$43,700	$42,070	-$1,630 (-3.7%)
43-4151	Order Clerks	$46,270	$38,480	-$7,790 (-16.8%)
43-5011	Cargo and Freight Agents	$55,420	$42,350	-$13,070 (-23.6%)
43-9022	Word Processors and Typists	$49,730	$29,840	-$19,890 (-40%)
43-9041	Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks	$51,980	$45,250	-$6,730 (-12.9%)
43-9061	Office Clerks, General	$45,470	$38,930	-$6,540 (-14.4%)

52.0601 Business/Managerial Economics. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the application of economics principles to the analysis of the organization and operation of business enterprises. Includes instruction in monetary theory, banking and financial systems, theory of competition, pricing theory, wage and salary/incentive theory, analysis of markets, and applications of econometrics and quantitative methods to the study of particular businesses and business problems.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
13-1111	Management Analysts	$114,710	$79,380	-$35,330 (-30.8%)
13-2054	Financial Risk Specialists	$119,930	$102,370	-$17,560 (-14.6%)
19-3011	Economists	$130,910	$119,030	-$11,880 (-9.1%)
19-3022	Survey Researchers	$73,470	N/A	N/A
25-1063	Economics Teachers, Postsecondary	$133,140	$128,550	-$4,590 (-3.4%)

52.0701 Entrepreneurship/Entrepreneurial Studies. (Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert, AltPostMSc)

A program that generally prepares individuals to perform development, marketing and management functions associated with owning and operating a business.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-1011	Chief Executives	$262,930	$199,750	-$63,180 (-24%)
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	$133,120	$104,580	-$28,540 (-21.4%)
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$121,250	-$28,640 (-19.1%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$118,490	+$4,650 (+4.1%)

52.0801 Finance, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that generally prepares individuals to plan, manage, and analyze the financial and monetary aspects and performance of business enterprises, banking institutions, or other organizations. Includes instruction in principles of accounting, financial instruments, capital planning, funds acquisition, asset and debt management, budgeting, financial analysis, and investments and portfolio management.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-1011	Chief Executives	$262,930	$199,750	-$63,180 (-24%)
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	$133,120	$104,580	-$28,540 (-21.4%)
11-3031	Financial Managers	$180,470	$140,290	-$40,180 (-22.3%)
13-1141	Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists	$82,920	$74,010	-$8,910 (-10.7%)
13-2022	Appraisers of Personal and Business Property	N/A	N/A	N/A
13-2031	Budget Analysts	$93,920	$72,180	-$21,740 (-23.1%)
13-2041	Credit Analysts	$98,040	$69,170	-$28,870 (-29.4%)
13-2051	Financial and Investment Analysts	$116,490	$101,180	-$15,310 (-13.1%)
13-2052	Personal Financial Advisors	$160,210	$143,340	-$16,870 (-10.5%)
13-2054	Financial Risk Specialists	$119,930	$102,370	-$17,560 (-14.6%)
13-2072	Loan Officers	$86,020	$65,060	-$20,960 (-24.4%)
13-2099	Financial Specialists, All Other	$93,890	$74,260	-$19,630 (-20.9%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$118,490	+$4,650 (+4.1%)

52.0804 Financial Planning and Services. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to plan and manage the financial interests and growth of individuals and institutions. Includes instruction in portfolio management, investment management, estate planning, insurance, tax planning, strategic investing and planning, financial consulting services, and client relations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
13-2052	Personal Financial Advisors	$160,210	$143,340	-$16,870 (-10.5%)
13-2071	Credit Counselors	$55,890	$51,820	-$4,070 (-7.3%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$118,490	+$4,650 (+4.1%)
41-3031	Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents	$110,400	$79,120	-$31,280 (-28.3%)

52.0806 International Finance. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to manage international financial operations and related currency transactions. Includes instruction in international banking, international monetary and financial policy, money and capital markets, foreign exchange, risk analysis, and international cash flow operations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-3031	Financial Managers	$180,470	$140,290	-$40,180 (-22.3%)
13-2051	Financial and Investment Analysts	$116,490	$101,180	-$15,310 (-13.1%)
13-2054	Financial Risk Specialists	$119,930	$102,370	-$17,560 (-14.6%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$118,490	+$4,650 (+4.1%)

52.0901 Hospitality Administration/Management, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, AltPostMSc)

A program that prepares individuals to serve as general managers and directors of hospitality operations on a system-wide basis, including both travel arrangements and promotion and the provision of traveler facilities. Includes instruction in principles of operations in the travel and tourism, hotel and lodging facilities, food services, and recreation facilities industries; hospitality marketing strategies; hospitality planning; management and coordination of franchise and unit operations; business management; accounting and financial management; hospitality transportation and logistics; and hospitality industry policies and regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9051	Food Service Managers	$72,370	$59,990	-$12,380 (-17.1%)
11-9072	Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling	$87,060	$72,010	-$15,050 (-17.3%)
11-9081	Lodging Managers	$77,460	$59,150	-$18,310 (-23.6%)
11-9179	Personal Service Managers, All Other	$70,620	N/A	N/A

52.0903 Tourism and Travel Services Management. (BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to manage travel-related enterprises and related convention and/or tour services. Includes instruction in travel agency management, tour arranging and planning, convention and event planning, travel industry operations and procedures, tourism marketing and promotion strategies, travel counseling, travel industry law, international and domestic operations, and travel and tourism policy.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9179	Personal Service Managers, All Other	$70,620	N/A	N/A
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$121,250	-$28,640 (-19.1%)
39-7012	Travel Guides	N/A	N/A	N/A

52.0907 Meeting and Event Planning. (Cert2y+, BSc, AltPostMSc)

A program that prepares individuals to plan, budget, and implement conferences, meetings, and other special events in the public or private sectors. Includes instruction in principles of meeting and event planning; special event management; budgets and finance; site selection; contracts, vendors, and negotiations; marketing and promotions; food and beverage management; audio-visual basics and meeting technology; and hospitality law.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
13-1121	Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners	$65,090	$74,940	+$9,850 (+15.1%)

52.1001 Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General. (Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that generally prepares individuals to manage the development of human capital in organizations, and to provide related services to individuals and groups. Includes instruction in personnel and organization policy, human resource dynamics and flows, labor relations, sex roles, civil rights, human resources law and regulations, motivation and compensation systems, work systems, career management, employee testing and assessment, recruitment and selection, managing employee and job training programs, and the management of human resources programs and operations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-3111	Compensation and Benefits Managers	$156,230	$147,890	-$8,340 (-5.3%)
11-3121	Human Resources Managers	$160,480	$124,950	-$35,530 (-22.1%)
11-3131	Training and Development Managers	$140,590	$121,470	-$19,120 (-13.6%)
13-1041	Compliance Officers	$84,980	$66,630	-$18,350 (-21.6%)
13-1071	Human Resources Specialists	$79,730	$66,990	-$12,740 (-16%)
13-1075	Labor Relations Specialists	$97,130	$86,570	-$10,560 (-10.9%)
13-1141	Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists	$82,920	$74,010	-$8,910 (-10.7%)
13-1151	Training and Development Specialists	$73,760	$63,230	-$10,530 (-14.3%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$118,490	+$4,650 (+4.1%)
43-4161	Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping	$50,950	$48,210	-$2,740 (-5.4%)

52.1003 Organizational Behavior Studies. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of the behavior and motivations of individuals functioning in organized groups, and its application to business and industrial settings. Includes instruction in organization theory, industrial and organizational psychology, social psychology, sociology of organizations, reinforcement and incentive theory, employee relations strategies, organizational power and influence, organization stratification and hierarchy, leadership styles, and applications of operations research and other methodologies to organizational analysis.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-3111	Compensation and Benefits Managers	$156,230	$147,890	-$8,340 (-5.3%)
11-3121	Human Resources Managers	$160,480	$124,950	-$35,530 (-22.1%)
11-3131	Training and Development Managers	$140,590	$121,470	-$19,120 (-13.6%)
13-1071	Human Resources Specialists	$79,730	$66,990	-$12,740 (-16%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$118,490	+$4,650 (+4.1%)

52.1101 International Business/Trade/Commerce. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to manage international businesses and/or business operations. Includes instruction in the principles and processes of export sales, trade controls, foreign operations and related problems, monetary issues, international business policy, and applications to doing business in specific countries and markets.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-1011	Chief Executives	$262,930	$199,750	-$63,180 (-24%)
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	$133,120	$104,580	-$28,540 (-21.4%)
13-1199	Business Operations Specialists, All Other	$92,380	$69,150	-$23,230 (-25.1%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$118,490	+$4,650 (+4.1%)

52.1301 Management Science. (PostBacCert)

A general program that focuses on the application of statistical modeling, data warehousing, data mining, programming, forecasting and operations research techniques to the analysis of problems of business organization and performance. Includes instruction in optimization theory and mathematical techniques, data mining, data warehousing, stochastic and dynamic modeling, operations analysis, and the design and testing of prototype systems and evaluation models.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-1011	Chief Executives	$262,930	$199,750	-$63,180 (-24%)
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	$133,120	$104,580	-$28,540 (-21.4%)
13-1111	Management Analysts	$114,710	$79,380	-$35,330 (-30.8%)
15-2031	Operations Research Analysts	$99,120	$85,600	-$13,520 (-13.6%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$82,960	-$41,630 (-33.4%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$118,490	+$4,650 (+4.1%)

52.1302 Business Statistics. (BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the application of mathematical statistics to the description, analysis, and forecasting of business data. Includes instruction in statistical theory and methods, computer applications, data analysis and display, long- and short-term forecasting methods, and market performance analysis.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$84,670	-$27,660 (-24.6%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$82,960	-$41,630 (-33.4%)
19-3022	Survey Researchers	$73,470	N/A	N/A
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$118,490	+$4,650 (+4.1%)
25-1022	Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$92,880	$93,390	+$510 (+0.5%)

52.1304 Actuarial Science. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the mathematical and statistical analysis of risk, and their applications to insurance and other business management problems. Includes instruction in forecasting theory, quantitative and non-quantitative risk measurement methodologies, development of risk tables, secondary data analysis, and computer-assisted research methods.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
13-2053	Insurance Underwriters	$90,830	$77,420	-$13,410 (-14.8%)
13-2054	Financial Risk Specialists	$119,930	$102,370	-$17,560 (-14.6%)
15-2011	Actuaries	$134,990	$118,800	-$16,190 (-12%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$118,490	+$4,650 (+4.1%)

52.1399 Management Sciences and Quantitative Methods, Other. (PostBacCert)

Any instructional program in business quantitative methods and management science not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

52.1401 Marketing/Marketing Management, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that generally prepares individuals to undertake and manage the process of developing consumer audiences and moving products from producers to consumers. Includes instruction in buyer behavior and dynamics, principle of marketing research, demand analysis, cost-volume and profit relationships, pricing theory, marketing campaign and strategic planning, market segments, advertising methods, sales operations and management, consumer relations, retailing, and applications to specific products and markets.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-2011	Advertising and Promotions Managers	$149,270	$92,210	-$57,060 (-38.2%)
11-2021	Marketing Managers	$171,520	$112,590	-$58,930 (-34.4%)
11-2022	Sales Managers	$160,930	$129,120	-$31,810 (-19.8%)
11-2033	Fundraising Managers	$137,290	$99,600	-$37,690 (-27.5%)
13-1131	Fundraisers	$73,130	$61,530	-$11,600 (-15.9%)
13-1161	Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists	$86,480	$62,080	-$24,400 (-28.2%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$118,490	+$4,650 (+4.1%)

52.1402 Marketing Research. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to provide analytical descriptions of consumer behavior patterns and market environments to marketing managers and other business decision-makers. Includes instruction in survey research methods, research design, new product test marketing, exploratory marketing, consumer needs and preferences analysis, geographic analysis, and applications to specific products and markets.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-2021	Marketing Managers	$171,520	$112,590	-$58,930 (-34.4%)
13-1161	Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists	$86,480	$62,080	-$24,400 (-28.2%)
19-3022	Survey Researchers	$73,470	N/A	N/A
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$118,490	+$4,650 (+4.1%)

52.1499 Marketing, Other. (PostBacCert)

Any instructional program in general marketing and marketing research not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-2021	Marketing Managers	$171,520	$112,590	-$58,930 (-34.4%)
13-1161	Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists	$86,480	$62,080	-$24,400 (-28.2%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$118,490	+$4,650 (+4.1%)

52.1501 Real Estate. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to develop, buy, sell, appraise, and manage real estate. Includes instruction in land use development policy, real estate law, real estate marketing procedures, agency management, brokerage, property inspection and appraisal, real estate investing, leased and rental properties, commercial real estate, and property management.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9141	Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers	$82,720	$65,290	-$17,430 (-21.1%)
13-2022	Appraisers of Personal and Business Property	N/A	N/A	N/A
13-2023	Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate	N/A	N/A	N/A
41-9021	Real Estate Brokers	$91,660	$74,020	-$17,640 (-19.2%)
41-9022	Real Estate Sales Agents	$70,970	$65,560	-$5,410 (-7.6%)

52.1601 Taxation. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to provide tax advice and management services to individuals and corporations. Includes instruction in tax law and regulations, tax record systems, individual and corporate income taxation, tax planning, partnerships and fiduciary relationships, estates and trusts, property depreciation, capital gains and losses, dispositions, transfers, liquidity, valuation, and applications to specific tax problems.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
13-2011	Accountants and Auditors	$93,520	$70,720	-$22,800 (-24.4%)
13-2022	Appraisers of Personal and Business Property	N/A	N/A	N/A
13-2061	Financial Examiners	$103,650	$61,420	-$42,230 (-40.7%)
13-2081	Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents	$67,570	$49,980	-$17,590 (-26%)
13-2082	Tax Preparers	$58,860	$36,140	-$22,720 (-38.6%)

52.1910 Hospitality and Recreation Marketing Operations. (AltPostMSc)

A program that prepares individuals to provide marketing services in the hospitality and leisure fields. Includes instruction in hospitality operations, customer sales and assistance operations and techniques, telephone operations, basic office management, retail sports, recreation equipment, food and beverage.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-2021	Marketing Managers	$171,520	$112,590	-$58,930 (-34.4%)
13-1161	Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists	$86,480	$62,080	-$24,400 (-28.2%)

Communication (19) Most Graduates (6.7%)

Media Communications, Journalism and Public Relations

09.0102 Mass Communication/Media Studies. (Cert2y+, FPD)

A program that focuses on the analysis and criticism of media institutions and media texts, how people experience and understand media content, and the roles of media in producing and transforming culture. Includes instruction in communications regulation, law, and policy; media history; media aesthetics, interpretation, and criticism; the social and cultural effects of mass media; cultural studies; the economics of media industries; visual and media literacy; and the psychology and behavioral aspects of media messages, interpretation, and utilization.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-2032	Public Relations Managers	$163,520	N/A	N/A
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$84,250	-$6,090 (-6.7%)
27-3023	News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists	$106,030	$43,460	-$62,570 (-59%)
27-3041	Editors	$85,700	$53,240	-$32,460 (-37.9%)
27-3043	Writers and Authors	$85,780	$57,560	-$28,220 (-32.9%)

09.0199 Communication and Media Studies, Other. (PostBacCert, AltPostMSc)

Any instructional program in communication and media studies not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

09.0401 Journalism. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the theory and practice of gathering, processing, and delivering news and that prepares individuals to be professional print journalists, news editors, and news managers. Includes instruction in news writing and editing; reporting; photojournalism; layout and graphic design; journalism law and policy; professional standards and ethics; research methods; and journalism history and criticism.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$84,250	-$6,090 (-6.7%)
27-3023	News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists	$106,030	$43,460	-$62,570 (-59%)
27-3041	Editors	$85,700	$53,240	-$32,460 (-37.9%)
27-3043	Writers and Authors	$85,780	$57,560	-$28,220 (-32.9%)
43-9081	Proofreaders and Copy Markers	$52,730	$44,190	-$8,540 (-16.2%)

09.0701 Radio and Television. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the theories, methods, and techniques used to plan, produce, and distribute audio and video programs and messages, and that prepares individuals to function as staff, producers, directors, and managers of radio and television shows and media organizations. Includes instruction in media aesthetics; planning, scheduling, and production; writing and editing; performing and directing; personnel and facilities management; marketing and distribution; media regulations, law, and policy; and principles of broadcast technology.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$84,250	-$6,090 (-6.7%)
27-2012	Producers and Directors	$114,280	$63,190	-$51,090 (-44.7%)
27-3011	Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys	$80,110	$39,190	-$40,920 (-51.1%)
27-3023	News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists	$106,030	$43,460	-$62,570 (-59%)
27-4032	Film and Video Editors	$83,530	$59,270	-$24,260 (-29%)

09.0901 Organizational Communication, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on general communication processes and dynamics within organizations. Includes instruction in the development and maintenance of interpersonal group relations within organizations; decision-making and conflict management; the use of symbols to create and maintain organizational images, missions, and values; power and politics within organizations; human interaction with computer technology; and how communications socializes and supports employees and team members.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-3121	Human Resources Managers	$160,480	$124,950	-$35,530 (-22.1%)
11-3131	Training and Development Managers	$140,590	$121,470	-$19,120 (-13.6%)
13-1151	Training and Development Specialists	$73,760	$63,230	-$10,530 (-14.3%)

09.0902 Public Relations/Image Management. (Cert2y+, BSc)

A program that focuses on the theories and methods for managing the media image of a business, organization, or individual and the communication process with stakeholders, constituencies, audiences, and the general public; and that prepares individuals to function as public relations assistants, technicians, and managers. Includes instruction in public relations theory; related principles of advertising, marketing, and journalism; message/image design; image management; special event management; media relations; community relations; public affairs; and internal communications.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-2011	Advertising and Promotions Managers	$149,270	$92,210	-$57,060 (-38.2%)
11-2032	Public Relations Managers	$163,520	N/A	N/A
11-2033	Fundraising Managers	$137,290	$99,600	-$37,690 (-27.5%)
13-1131	Fundraisers	$73,130	$61,530	-$11,600 (-15.9%)
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$84,250	-$6,090 (-6.7%)
27-3031	Public Relations Specialists	$80,310	$57,260	-$23,050 (-28.7%)

09.0903 Advertising. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the creation, execution, transmission, and evaluation of commercial messages in various media intended to promote and sell products, services, and brands; and that prepares individuals to function as advertising assistants, technicians, and managers. Includes instruction in advertising theory, marketing strategy, advertising design and production methods, campaign methods and techniques, media management, related principles of business management, and applicable technical and equipment skills.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-2011	Advertising and Promotions Managers	$149,270	$92,210	-$57,060 (-38.2%)
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$84,250	-$6,090 (-6.7%)

09.0905 Health Communication. (BSc)

A program that focuses on how people, individually and collectively, understand and accommodate to health and illness and the role of communication and media in shaping professional health care messages and public acceptance of these messages. Includes instruction in the development and use of health-related and care-related messages and media; the goals and strategies of health care promotion; relationships, roles, situations, and social structures in the context of health maintenance and promotion; and applications to disease prevention, health advocacy, and communications concerning treatments.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
21-1091	Health Education Specialists	$71,700	$74,730	+$3,030 (+4.2%)
21-1094	Community Health Workers	$55,970	$49,980	-$5,990 (-10.7%)
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$84,250	-$6,090 (-6.7%)
27-3031	Public Relations Specialists	$80,310	$57,260	-$23,050 (-28.7%)

09.0906 Sports Communication. (AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the methods and techniques for communicating about sports in a variety of formats, media, and contexts; and that prepares individuals to be sports reporters and writers, photojournalists, radio and television announcers, producers and directors, recreational sports promoters, and public relations specialists. Includes instruction in sports writing, photography, broadcast journalism, sports production, game rules, media and public relations, and sports promotion.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
13-1011	Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes	$165,600	$112,790	-$52,810 (-31.9%)
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$84,250	-$6,090 (-6.7%)
27-2099	Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers, All Other	N/A	N/A	N/A
27-3011	Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys	$80,110	$39,190	-$40,920 (-51.1%)
27-3023	News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists	$106,030	$43,460	-$62,570 (-59%)
27-3031	Public Relations Specialists	$80,310	$57,260	-$23,050 (-28.7%)

09.0907 International and Intercultural Communication. (BSc)

A program that focuses on the specialized knowledge and skills needed for effective communication in the international community and among people of different cultures; and that prepares individuals to function at the national and international levels as journalists, public relations specialists, travel industry representatives, intercultural trainers, and/or foreign service officers. Includes instruction in journalism, communications, intercultural and international relations, marketing and public relations, and global communications policy.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-2032	Public Relations Managers	$163,520	N/A	N/A
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$84,250	-$6,090 (-6.7%)
27-3023	News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists	$106,030	$43,460	-$62,570 (-59%)
27-3031	Public Relations Specialists	$80,310	$57,260	-$23,050 (-28.7%)

09.0909 Communication Management and Strategic Communications. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the critical thinking, analysis, and practical skills essential to developing and implementing communication strategies that advance organizations goals and missions. Includes instruction in communication management, crisis communication, communications law, digital and traditional marketing strategies, media relations, social media strategies, strategic communication, traditional and emerging media, and writing for the media.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-2032	Public Relations Managers	$163,520	N/A	N/A
11-2033	Fundraising Managers	$137,290	$99,600	-$37,690 (-27.5%)

09.0999 Public Relations, Advertising, and Applied Communication, Other. (Cert2y+)

Any instructional program in organizational communication, public relations, and advertising not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

Arts (68)

Fine Arts, Design Studies and Creative Performance

50.0101 Visual and Performing Arts, General. (Cert2y+)

A general, undifferentiated program that focuses on the visual and performing arts and that may prepare individuals in any of the visual artistic media or performing disciplines.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)
27-1012	Craft Artists	$45,340	$67,030	+$21,690 (+47.8%)
27-1013	Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators	$76,450	$63,670	-$12,780 (-16.7%)
27-1019	Artists and Related Workers, All Other	$79,490	$75,040	-$4,450 (-5.6%)
27-4021	Photographers	$55,650	N/A	N/A

50.0301 Dance, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD, AltPostMSc)

A general program that prepares individuals to express ideas, feelings, and/or inner visions through the performance of one or more of the dance disciplines, including but not limited to ballet, modern, jazz, ethnic, and folk dance, and that focuses on the study and analysis of dance as a cultural phenomenon. Includes instruction in technique, choreography, Laban notation, dance history and criticism, and dance production.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)
27-2031	Dancers	N/A	N/A	N/A
27-2032	Choreographers	$62,020	$65,910	+$3,890 (+6.3%)

50.0401 Design and Visual Communications, General. (PostBacCert)

A program in the applied visual arts that focuses on the general principles and techniques for effectively communicating ideas and information, and packaging products, in digital and other formats to business and consumer audiences, and that may prepare individuals in any of the applied art media.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
15-1255	Web and Digital Interface Designers	$111,450	$77,160	-$34,290 (-30.8%)
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)
27-1021	Commercial and Industrial Designers	$88,000	$80,390	-$7,610 (-8.6%)
27-1024	Graphic Designers	$68,610	$49,720	-$18,890 (-27.5%)
27-1027	Set and Exhibit Designers	$78,450	$51,950	-$26,500 (-33.8%)
27-1029	Designers, All Other	$78,000	$69,180	-$8,820 (-11.3%)

50.0409 Graphic Design. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to apply artistic and computer techniques to the interpretation of technical and commercial concepts. Includes instruction in computer-assisted art and design, printmaking, concepts sketching, technical drawing, color theory, imaging, studio technique, still and life modeling, multimedia applications, communication skills and commercial art business operations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
15-1255	Web and Digital Interface Designers	$111,450	$77,160	-$34,290 (-30.8%)
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)
27-1011	Art Directors	$128,100	$89,180	-$38,920 (-30.4%)
27-1014	Special Effects Artists and Animators	$110,110	$58,070	-$52,040 (-47.3%)
27-1019	Artists and Related Workers, All Other	$79,490	$75,040	-$4,450 (-5.6%)
27-1024	Graphic Designers	$68,610	$49,720	-$18,890 (-27.5%)

50.0502 Technical Theatre/Theatre Design and Technology. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to apply artistic, technical and dramatic principles and techniques to the communication of dramatic information, ideas, moods, and feelings through technical theatre methods. Includes instruction in set design, lighting design, sound effects, theatre acoustics, scene painting, property management, costume design, and technical direction and production and use of computer applications to support these functions.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)
27-1027	Set and Exhibit Designers	$78,450	$51,950	-$26,500 (-33.8%)

50.0506 Acting. (Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert, AltPostMSc)

A program that prepares individuals to communicate dramatic information, ideas, moods, and feelings through the achievement of naturalistic and believable behavior in imaginary circumstances. Includes instruction in voice and acting speech, stage dialects, movement, improvisation, acting styles, theatre history, script interpretation, and actor coaching.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)
27-2011	Actors	N/A	N/A	N/A

50.0507 Directing and Theatrical Production. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to manage the planning, design, preparation, and production of plays and other theatrical entertainment programs. Includes instruction in theatrical design, program management, dramatic production, rehearsal management, personnel management and casting, actor coaching, directing concepts and techniques, theater history, scene work, script interpretation, business management, marketing, public relations, and communications skills.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)
27-2011	Actors	N/A	N/A	N/A
27-2012	Producers and Directors	$114,280	$63,190	-$51,090 (-44.7%)
27-2099	Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers, All Other	N/A	N/A	N/A

50.0509 Musical Theatre. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the principles and techniques for integrating theatre, music, and dance into a unified production. Includes instruction in acting, dance, voice, technical theater, musical genres, piano, and history of musical theater.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)
27-2011	Actors	N/A	N/A	N/A
27-2012	Producers and Directors	$114,280	$63,190	-$51,090 (-44.7%)
27-2031	Dancers	N/A	N/A	N/A
27-2032	Choreographers	$62,020	$65,910	+$3,890 (+6.3%)
27-2041	Music Directors and Composers	$84,230	$79,700	-$4,530 (-5.4%)
27-2042	Musicians and Singers	N/A	N/A	N/A

50.0599 Dramatic/Theatre Arts and Stagecraft, Other. (AltPostMSc)

Any instructional program in dramatic/theatre arts and stagecraft not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)
27-2011	Actors	N/A	N/A	N/A
27-2012	Producers and Directors	$114,280	$63,190	-$51,090 (-44.7%)
27-2099	Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers, All Other	N/A	N/A	N/A
39-3092	Costume Attendants	$65,890	$45,920	-$19,970 (-30.3%)

50.0602 Cinematography and Film/Video Production. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD, AltPostMSc)

A program that prepares individuals to communicate dramatic information, ideas, moods, and feelings through the making and producing of films and videos. Includes instruction in theory of film, film technology and equipment operation, film production, film directing, film editing, cinematographic art, film audio, techniques for making specific types of films and/or videos, media technologies, computer image making, multi-media production, and the planning and management of film/video operations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)
27-2012	Producers and Directors	$114,280	$63,190	-$51,090 (-44.7%)
27-4031	Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Film	$79,870	$52,080	-$27,790 (-34.8%)
27-4032	Film and Video Editors	$83,530	$59,270	-$24,260 (-29%)

50.0605 Photography. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the principles and techniques of communicating information, ideas, moods, and feelings through the creation of images on photographic film, plates, and digital images and that may prepare individuals to be professional photographic artists. Includes instruction in camera and equipment operation and maintenance, film and plate developing, light and composition, films and printing media, color and special effects, photographic art, photographic history, use of computer applications to record or enhance images and applications to the photography of various subjects.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)
27-4021	Photographers	$55,650	N/A	N/A

50.0607 Documentary Production. (BSc)

A program that prepares individuals to produce nonfiction film and video. Includes instruction in film and video writing, directing, and production; film studies; history of the documentary; research techniques; videography; editing; and business aspects of film production.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$84,250	-$6,090 (-6.7%)
27-2012	Producers and Directors	$114,280	$63,190	-$51,090 (-44.7%)
27-4031	Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Film	$79,870	$52,080	-$27,790 (-34.8%)
27-4032	Film and Video Editors	$83,530	$59,270	-$24,260 (-29%)

50.0703 Art History, Criticism and Conservation. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the study of the historical development of art as social and intellectual phenomenon, the analysis of works of art, and art conservation. Includes instruction in the theory of art, art history research methods, connoisseurship, the preservation and conservation of works of art, and the study of specific periods, cultures, styles, and themes.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
13-2022	Appraisers of Personal and Business Property	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)
25-4011	Archivists	$67,620	$59,320	-$8,300 (-12.3%)
25-4012	Curators	$70,060	$69,010	-$1,050 (-1.5%)
25-4013	Museum Technicians and Conservators	$53,630	$45,390	-$8,240 (-15.4%)

50.0708 Painting. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals creatively and technically to express emotions, ideas, or inner visions by the application of paints and related chemical color substances to canvases or other materials. Includes instruction in color and color mixing, surface preparation, composition, oil and acrylic media, watercolor media, painting techniques, and personal style development.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)
27-1012	Craft Artists	$45,340	$67,030	+$21,690 (+47.8%)
27-1013	Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators	$76,450	$63,670	-$12,780 (-16.7%)
27-1014	Special Effects Artists and Animators	$110,110	$58,070	-$52,040 (-47.3%)

50.0709 Sculpture. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals creatively and technically to express emotions, ideas, or inner visions by creating three-dimensional art works. Includes instruction in the analysis of form in space; round and relief concepts; sculptural composition; modern and experimental methods; different media such as clay, plaster, wood, stone, and metal; techniques such as carving, molding, welding, casting, and modeling; and personal style development.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)
27-1012	Craft Artists	$45,340	$67,030	+$21,690 (+47.8%)
27-1013	Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators	$76,450	$63,670	-$12,780 (-16.7%)

50.0710 Printmaking. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals creatively and technically to express emotions, ideas, or inner visions by rendering art concepts onto surfaces and transferring images, via ink or dyes, onto paper or fabric. Includes instruction in monochrome and color printing; tonality; chemistry; equipment set-up and maintenance; techniques such as serigraphy, lithography, intaglio, woodcut, block, stencil, relief, etching, and composite; and personal style development.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)
27-1012	Craft Artists	$45,340	$67,030	+$21,690 (+47.8%)
27-1013	Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators	$76,450	$63,670	-$12,780 (-16.7%)

50.0711 Ceramic Arts and Ceramics. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals creatively and technically to express emotions, ideas, or inner visions by producing art works out of clay and similar materials. Includes instruction in handbuilt and wheelthrown techniques; molding; slips and glazes; trimming and decorating; firing and kiln operation; oxidation; mixed media; ceramic murals; and personal style development.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)
27-1012	Craft Artists	$45,340	$67,030	+$21,690 (+47.8%)
27-1013	Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators	$76,450	$63,670	-$12,780 (-16.7%)

50.0712 Fiber, Textile and Weaving Arts. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals creatively and technically to express emotions, ideas, or inner visions by constructing art works from woven or non-woven fabrics and fibrous materials. Includes instruction in weaving techniques and loom operation; non-woven techniques such as knitting, coiling, netting, and crocheting; quilting; dyeing and pigmentation; printing and other finishing techniques; pattern design; tapestry; and personal style development.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)
27-1012	Craft Artists	$45,340	$67,030	+$21,690 (+47.8%)

50.0799 Fine Arts and Art Studies, Other. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

Any instructional program in fine arts and art studies not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)
27-1013	Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators	$76,450	$63,670	-$12,780 (-16.7%)
27-1019	Artists and Related Workers, All Other	$79,490	$75,040	-$4,450 (-5.6%)

50.0901 Music, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD, AltPostMSc)

A general program that focuses on the introductory study and appreciation of music and the performing arts. Includes instruction in music, dance, and other performing arts media.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$73,170	-$530 (-0.7%)
27-2042	Musicians and Singers	N/A	N/A	N/A

50.0902 Music History, Literature, and Theory. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the study of the historical evolution of music as a social and intellectual phenomenon, the development of musical instruments and techniques, and the analysis and criticism of musical literature. Includes instruction in music history research methods, aesthetic analysis of musical compositions, history of musical writing and notation, the development of musical instruments, the development of music theory, and the study of specific periods, cultural traditions, styles, and themes.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)

50.0903 Music Performance, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, MSc, Spec, AltPostMSc)

A program that generally prepares individuals to master musical instruments and performing art as solo and/or ensemble performers. Includes instruction on one or more specific instruments from various instrumental groupings.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)
27-2041	Music Directors and Composers	$84,230	$79,700	-$4,530 (-5.4%)
27-2042	Musicians and Singers	N/A	N/A	N/A

50.0904 Music Theory and Composition. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the study of the principles of sound manipulation as applied to the creation of music, and the techniques of creating and arranging music. Includes instruction in aural theory, melody, counterpoint, complex harmony, modulation, chromatics, improvisation, progressions, musical writing, instrumentation, orchestration, electronic and computer applications, studies of specific musical styles, and development of original creative ability.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)
27-2041	Music Directors and Composers	$84,230	$79,700	-$4,530 (-5.4%)

50.0906 Conducting. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to master the art of leading bands, choirs, orchestras and other ensembles in performance, and related music leadership. Includes instruction in score analysis and arranging, rehearsal and performance leadership, music coaching, arrangement and performance planning, ensemble operations management, and applications to specific school or professional ensembles.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)
27-2041	Music Directors and Composers	$84,230	$79,700	-$4,530 (-5.4%)

50.0907 Keyboard Instruments. (PostBacCert, AltPostMSc)

A program that prepares individuals to master the piano, organ, or related keyboard instruments and performing art as solo, ensemble, and/or accompanist performers. Includes instruction in piano and keyboard pedagogy, ensemble playing, accompanying, service playing, repertoire, keyboard and pedal skills, recital, and personal style development.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)
27-2042	Musicians and Singers	N/A	N/A	N/A

50.0908 Voice and Opera. (PostBacCert, AltPostMSc)

A program that prepares individuals to master the human voice and performing art as solo and/or ensemble performers in concert, choir, opera, or other forms of singing. Includes instruction in voice pedagogy, diction, vocal physiology and exercise, expressive movement, repertoire, recital, and personal style development.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)
27-2041	Music Directors and Composers	$84,230	$79,700	-$4,530 (-5.4%)
27-2042	Musicians and Singers	N/A	N/A	N/A

50.0910 Jazz/Jazz Studies. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, AltPostMSc)

A program that prepares individuals to study and master the performance and composition of Jazz. Includes instruction in the history of Jazz and related musical styles such as the Blues, Jazz composition and theory, improvisation, Jazz instrument and ensemble performance, and related topics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)
27-2042	Musicians and Singers	N/A	N/A	N/A

50.0912 Music Pedagogy. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to provide musical instruction and tutoring to clients in private and institutional settings. Includes instruction in music theory, music composition, mastery of one or more instruments, familiarity with various musical genres and styles, principles of music education, and client communications.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)
27-2042	Musicians and Singers	N/A	N/A	N/A

50.0913 Music Technology. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the creative aspects of the blending of music and technology; and that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to the composition, recording, synthesis, and performance of music; audio-visual production; scoring for film and multimedia; and software and multimedia development. Includes instruction in music theory, music history, composition, acoustics, recording technology, computer composition, electronic music synthesis, technology-based performance, 3D sound and spatial audio, and music business and law.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)
27-2041	Music Directors and Composers	$84,230	$79,700	-$4,530 (-5.4%)
27-2091	Disc Jockeys, Except Radio	N/A	N/A	N/A
27-4014	Sound Engineering Technicians	$79,280	$56,870	-$22,410 (-28.3%)

50.1001 Arts, Entertainment, and Media Management, General. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to organize and manage various aspects of the visual arts, performing arts, and entertainment media industries. Includes instruction in business and financial management, marketing and fund-raising, labor relations for the arts, event promotion and management, product and artist management, and applicable law.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$121,250	-$28,640 (-19.1%)
13-1011	Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes	$165,600	$112,790	-$52,810 (-31.9%)
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)

Biological Sciences (25)

Life Sciences, Biotechnology and Biomedical Research

26.0101 Biology/Biological Sciences, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A general program of biology at the introductory, basic level or a program in biology or the biological sciences that is undifferentiated as to title or content. Includes instruction in general biology and programs covering a variety of biological specializations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$98,460	-$75,040 (-43.3%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$70,820	-$29,620 (-29.5%)
19-1099	Life Scientists, All Other	$101,940	$80,640	-$21,300 (-20.9%)
19-4012	Agricultural Technicians	$49,680	$51,540	+$1,860 (+3.7%)
19-4013	Food Science Technicians	$54,400	$51,770	-$2,630 (-4.8%)
19-4021	Biological Technicians	$58,020	$58,340	+$320 (+0.6%)
19-4092	Forensic Science Technicians	$75,260	$53,870	-$21,390 (-28.4%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$93,730	-$7,610 (-7.5%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$73,170	-$530 (-0.7%)

26.0102 Biomedical Sciences, General. (BSc, PostBacCert, FPD)

A general, program that focuses on the integrative scientific study of biological issues related to health and medicine, or a program in one or more of the biomedical sciences that is undifferentiated as to title. Includes instruction in any of the basic medical sciences at the research level; biological science research in biomedical faculties; and general studies encompassing a variety of the biomedical disciplines.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	N/A	N/A
19-4021	Biological Technicians	$58,020	$58,340	+$320 (+0.6%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$93,730	-$7,610 (-7.5%)

26.0202 Biochemistry. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of the chemistry of living systems, their fundamental chemical substances and reactions, and their chemical pathways and information transfer systems, with particular reference to carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. Includes instruction in bio-organic chemistry, protein chemistry, bioanalytical chemistry, bioseparations, regulatory biochemistry, enzymology, hormonal chemistry, calorimetry, and research methods and equipment operation.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$98,460	-$75,040 (-43.3%)
19-1021	Biochemists and Biophysicists	$115,570	$114,780	-$790 (-0.7%)
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	N/A	N/A
19-4013	Food Science Technicians	$54,400	$51,770	-$2,630 (-4.8%)
19-4021	Biological Technicians	$58,020	$58,340	+$320 (+0.6%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$93,730	-$7,610 (-7.5%)

26.0203 Biophysics. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the application of physics principles to the scientific study of the mechanisms of biological processes and assemblies at all levels of complexity. Includes instruction in research methods and equipment operation and applications to subjects such as bioenergetics, biophysical theory and modeling, electrophysics, membrane biology, channels, receptors and transporters, contractility and muscle function, protein shaping and folding, molecular and supramolecular structures and assemblies, and computational science.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$98,460	-$75,040 (-43.3%)
19-1021	Biochemists and Biophysicists	$115,570	$114,780	-$790 (-0.7%)
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	N/A	N/A
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$93,730	-$7,610 (-7.5%)

26.0807 Genome Sciences/Genomics. (Cert2y+, AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of whole genome sequences and patterns of gene expression. Includes instruction in molecular and cellular biology, genetics, protein technologies, genomic sciences and techniques, bioinformatics, and scientific and research ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$98,460	-$75,040 (-43.3%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$70,820	-$29,620 (-29.5%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$93,730	-$7,610 (-7.5%)
29-9092	Genetic Counselors	$102,890	$90,830	-$12,060 (-11.7%)

26.0999 Physiology, Pathology, and Related Sciences, Other. (BSc, PostBacCert)

Any instructional program in physiology, pathology, and related sciences not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	N/A	N/A
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)

26.1102 Biostatistics. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the application of descriptive and inferential statistics to biomedical research and clinical, public health, and industrial issues related to human populations. Includes instruction in mathematical statistics, modeling, clinical trials methodology, disease and survival analysis, longitudinal analysis, missing data analysis, spatial analysis, computer tomography, biostatistics consulting, and applications to such topics as genetics, oncology, pharmacokinetics, physiology, neurobiology, and biophysics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$98,460	-$75,040 (-43.3%)
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$84,670	-$27,660 (-24.6%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$70,820	-$29,620 (-29.5%)
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	N/A	N/A
19-4021	Biological Technicians	$58,020	$58,340	+$320 (+0.6%)
25-1022	Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$92,880	$93,390	+$510 (+0.5%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)

26.1103 Bioinformatics. (BSc, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the application of computer-based technologies and services to biological, biomedical, and biotechnology research. Includes instruction in algorithms, network architecture, principles of software design, human interface design, usability studies, search strategies, database management and data mining, digital image processing, computer graphics and animation, CAD, computer programming, and applications to experimental design and analysis and to specific quantitative, modeling, and analytical studies in the various biological specializations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
15-1221	Computer and Information Research Scientists	$152,310	$134,980	-$17,330 (-11.4%)
15-1299	Computer Occupations, All Other	$116,700	$79,820	-$36,880 (-31.6%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$82,960	-$41,630 (-33.4%)
19-4021	Biological Technicians	$58,020	$58,340	+$320 (+0.6%)

26.1201 Biotechnology. (BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the application of the biological sciences, biochemistry, and genetics to the preparation of new and enhanced agricultural, environmental, clinical, and industrial products, including the commercial exploitation of microbes, plants, and animals. Includes instruction in bioinformatics, gene identification, phylogenetics and comparative genomics, bioinorganic chemistry, immunoassaying, DNA sequencing, xenotransplantation, genetic engineering, industrial microbiology, drug and biologic development, enzyme-based production processes, patent law, biotechnology management and marketing, applicable regulations, and biotechnology ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$98,460	-$75,040 (-43.3%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$70,820	-$29,620 (-29.5%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$93,730	-$7,610 (-7.5%)

26.1309 Epidemiology. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of disease, disability, and trauma patterns within and across populations and the development of health management mechanisms to prevent and control disease outbreaks and injurious behaviors. Includes instruction in biostatistics, biochemistry, molecular biology, immunology, disease and injury determinants, genetic disease and disability factors, behavioral studies, health services research, environmental disease and injury factors, and population studies.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
19-1041	Epidemiologists	$94,160	$84,080	-$10,080 (-10.7%)
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	N/A	N/A
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)

26.1310 Ecology and Evolutionary Biology. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of the relationships and interactions across levels of biological organization--genes and genomes, organisms, species, and ecosystems--and how these change over time, including the origins and history of species, the processes by which biodiversity has evolved, and the ecological context in which this evolution takes place. Includes instruction in animal, plant, population, functional, evolutionary, and ecosystem ecology; ecological and evolutionary genetics; molecular evolution; population and conservation biology; animal and plant diversity; biometry; and scientific and research ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$98,460	-$75,040 (-43.3%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$70,820	-$29,620 (-29.5%)
19-1031	Conservation Scientists	$74,310	$50,570	-$23,740 (-31.9%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$93,730	-$7,610 (-7.5%)
25-1053	Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$100,360	$92,590	-$7,770 (-7.7%)

26.1501 Neuroscience. (Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the interdisciplinary scientific study of the molecular, structural, physiologic, cognitive, and behavioral aspects of the brain and nervous system. Includes instruction in molecular and cellular neuroscience, brain science, anatomy and physiology of the central nervous system, molecular and biochemical bases of information processing, behavioral neuroscience, biology of neuropsychiatric disorders, and applications to the clinical sciences and biomedical engineering.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$98,460	-$75,040 (-43.3%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$70,820	-$29,620 (-29.5%)
19-4021	Biological Technicians	$58,020	$58,340	+$320 (+0.6%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$93,730	-$7,610 (-7.5%)

Psychology (8)

Psychological Sciences, Mental Health and Behavioral Studies

42.0101 Psychology, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A general program that focuses on the scientific study of individual and collective behavior, the physical and environmental bases of behavior, and the analysis and treatment of behavior problems and disorders. Includes instruction in the principles of the various subfields of psychology, research methods, and psychological assessment and testing methods.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$121,250	-$28,640 (-19.1%)
19-3032	Industrial-Organizational Psychologists	$134,400	N/A	N/A
19-3033	Clinical and Counseling Psychologists	$106,850	$92,800	-$14,050 (-13.1%)
19-3039	Psychologists, All Other	$111,340	$105,050	-$6,290 (-5.6%)
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	$63,560	$53,660	-$9,900 (-15.6%)
25-1066	Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary	$93,530	$84,360	-$9,170 (-9.8%)

42.2799 Research and Experimental Psychology, Other. (FPD)

Any instructional program in research and experimental psychology not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$121,250	-$28,640 (-19.1%)
19-3039	Psychologists, All Other	$111,340	$105,050	-$6,290 (-5.6%)
25-1066	Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary	$93,530	$84,360	-$9,170 (-9.8%)

42.2803 Counseling Psychology. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals for the independent professional practice of psychological counseling, involving the rendering of therapeutic services to individuals and groups experiencing psychological problems and exhibiting distress symptoms. Includes instruction in counseling theory, therapeutic intervention strategies, patient/counselor relationships, testing and assessment methods and procedures, group therapy, marital and family therapy, child and adolescent therapy, supervised counseling practice, ethical standards, and applicable regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$121,250	-$28,640 (-19.1%)
19-3033	Clinical and Counseling Psychologists	$106,850	$92,800	-$14,050 (-13.1%)
21-1014	Mental Health Counselors	N/A	N/A	N/A
21-1019	Counselors, All Other	$58,070	$70,920	+$12,850 (+22.1%)
25-1066	Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary	$93,530	$84,360	-$9,170 (-9.8%)

42.2805 School Psychology. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to apply clinical and counseling psychology principles to the diagnosis and treatment of student behavioral problems. Includes instruction in child and/or adolescent development; learning theory; testing, observation and other procedures for assessing educational, personality, intelligence and motor skill development; therapeutic intervention strategies for students and families; identification and classification of disabilities and disorders affecting learning; school psychological services planning; supervised counseling practice; ethical standards; and applicable regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$121,250	-$28,640 (-19.1%)
19-3034	School Psychologists	$93,610	$83,680	-$9,930 (-10.6%)
21-1012	Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors	$71,520	$66,320	-$5,200 (-7.3%)
25-1066	Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary	$93,530	$84,360	-$9,170 (-9.8%)

42.2812 Forensic Psychology. (AltPostMSc)

A program that prepares individuals to apply clinical, counseling, school, and neuropsychology skills to the provision of psychological services within the criminal justice and civil legal systems, including consultation, assessment, and interventions. Includes instruction in the epidemiology of mental/behavioral disorders, risk factors for violence and criminality, profiling and patterning, psychological testing, prediction and intervention measurement, forensic assessment, criminal and civil law and procedures, secure environments, forensic treatment and intervention skills, and professional standards and ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$121,250	-$28,640 (-19.1%)
19-3039	Psychologists, All Other	$111,340	$105,050	-$6,290 (-5.6%)
25-1066	Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary	$93,530	$84,360	-$9,170 (-9.8%)

Education (50)

Educational Sciences, Teaching Methods and Pedagogy

13.0101 Education, General. (BSc, FPD)

A program that focuses on the general theory and practice of learning and teaching, the basic principles of educational psychology, the art of teaching, the planning and administration of educational activities, school safety and health issues, and the social foundations of education.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,080	-$3,420 (-4.4%)
25-9042	Teaching Assistants, Preschool, Elementary, Middle, and Secondary School, Except Special Education	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-9043	Teaching Assistants, Special Education	N/A	N/A	N/A

13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, General. (BSc, PostBacCert, FPD, AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the general principles and techniques of administering a wide variety of schools and other educational organizations and facilities, supervising educational personnel at the school or staff level, and that may prepare individuals as general administrators and supervisors.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9031	Education and Childcare Administrators, Preschool and Daycare	$62,640	$51,680	-$10,960 (-17.5%)
11-9032	Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary	$113,360	$104,000	-$9,360 (-8.3%)
11-9033	Education Administrators, Postsecondary	$124,450	$112,710	-$11,740 (-9.4%)
11-9039	Education Administrators, All Other	$99,460	N/A	N/A

13.0406 Higher Education/Higher Education Administration. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the principles and practice of administration in four-year colleges, universities and higher education systems, the study of higher education as an object of applied research, and which may prepare individuals to function as administrators in such settings. Includes instruction in higher education economics and finance; policy and planning studies; curriculum; faculty and labor relations; higher education law; college student services; research on higher education; institutional research; marketing and promotion; and issues of evaluation, accountability and philosophy.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9033	Education Administrators, Postsecondary	$124,450	$112,710	-$11,740 (-9.4%)
11-9039	Education Administrators, All Other	$99,460	N/A	N/A

13.0410 Urban Education and Leadership. (BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on issues and problems specific to the educational needs of populations and communities located in metropolitan, inner city, and related areas and prepares individuals to provide educational services and administrative leadership in urban contexts. Includes instruction in multicultural education, at-risk studies, urban sociology, multilingual education, urban studies and planning, human services, health services and nutrition, cross-cultural communication, diversity studies, safety and security, and urban educational administration and leadership.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9039	Education Administrators, All Other	$99,460	N/A	N/A

13.0411 Superintendency and Educational System Administration. (BSc)

A program that focuses on leading and managing multi-school educational systems and school districts and prepares individuals to serve as systems administrators and district superintendents. Includes instruction in educational administration; education of students at various levels; system planning and budgeting; educational policy; educational law and regulations; public relations; professional standards and ethics; and applications to specific issues, cultural context, and geographic locales.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9031	Education and Childcare Administrators, Preschool and Daycare	$62,640	$51,680	-$10,960 (-17.5%)
11-9032	Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary	$113,360	$104,000	-$9,360 (-8.3%)
11-9039	Education Administrators, All Other	$99,460	N/A	N/A

13.0501 Educational/Instructional Technology. (BSc)

A program that focuses on integrating technology into educational curricula. Includes instruction in foundations of educational technology, computer applications, utilizing technology for assessment, multimedia instruction, web-based instruction, distance education, and designing and producing educational software and materials.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
13-1151	Training and Development Specialists	$73,760	$63,230	-$10,530 (-14.3%)
25-4022	Librarians and Media Collections Specialists	$69,180	$53,570	-$15,610 (-22.6%)
25-9031	Instructional Coordinators	$77,600	$69,130	-$8,470 (-10.9%)

13.0601 Educational Evaluation and Research. (BSc, FPD)

A program that focuses on the principles and procedures for generating information about educational programs, personnel and methods, and the analysis of such information for planning purposes. Includes instruction in evaluation theory, evaluation research design and planning, administering evaluations and related data collection activities, data reporting requirements, data analysis and interpretation, and related economic and policy issues.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
13-1111	Management Analysts	$114,710	$79,380	-$35,330 (-30.8%)
19-3099	Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other	$106,440	$93,110	-$13,330 (-12.5%)
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,080	-$3,420 (-4.4%)

13.0603 Educational Statistics and Research Methods. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the application of statistics to the analysis and solution of educational research problems, and the development of technical designs for research studies. Includes instruction in mathematical statistics, research design, computer applications, instrument design, research methodologies, and applications to research problems in specific education subjects.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
13-1111	Management Analysts	$114,710	$79,380	-$35,330 (-30.8%)
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$84,670	-$27,660 (-24.6%)
19-3099	Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other	$106,440	$93,110	-$13,330 (-12.5%)
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,080	-$3,420 (-4.4%)

13.0699 Educational Assessment, Evaluation, and Research, Other. (BSc)

Any instructional program in educational evaluation, research and statistics not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
13-1111	Management Analysts	$114,710	$79,380	-$35,330 (-30.8%)
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$84,670	-$27,660 (-24.6%)
19-3099	Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other	$106,440	$93,110	-$13,330 (-12.5%)
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,080	-$3,420 (-4.4%)

13.1001 Special Education and Teaching, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A general program that focuses on the design and provision of teaching and other educational services to children or adults with special learning needs or disabilities, and that may prepare individuals to function as special education teachers in a collaborative or team environment. Includes instruction in diagnosing learning disabilities, developing individual education plans, teaching and supervising special education students, special education counseling, and applicable laws and policies.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-2051	Special Education Teachers, Preschool	$72,610	N/A	N/A
25-2055	Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-2056	Special Education Teachers, Elementary School	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-2057	Special Education Teachers, Middle School	$72,310	$66,720	-$5,590 (-7.7%)
25-2058	Special Education Teachers, Secondary School	$74,610	$66,350	-$8,260 (-11.1%)
25-2059	Special Education Teachers, All Other	$74,180	$62,070	-$12,110 (-16.3%)
25-9043	Teaching Assistants, Special Education	N/A	N/A	N/A

13.1015 Education/Teaching of Individuals in Early Childhood Special Education Programs. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the design and provision of teaching and other educational services to infant and pre-school age children with special learning needs or disabilities, and that prepares individuals to teach such students. Includes instruction in diagnosing learning disabilities, developing individual education plans, teaching and supervising special education students, special education counseling, and applicable laws and policies.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,080	-$3,420 (-4.4%)
25-2051	Special Education Teachers, Preschool	$72,610	N/A	N/A

13.1202 Elementary Education and Teaching. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to teach students in the elementary grades, which may include kindergarten through grade eight, depending on the school system or state regulations. Includes preparation to teach all elementary education subject matter.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,080	-$3,420 (-4.4%)
25-2021	Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education	$69,790	$69,250	-$540 (-0.8%)

13.1203 Junior High/Intermediate/Middle School Education and Teaching. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to teach students in the middle, intermediate or junior high grades, which may include grades four through nine by regulation.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,080	-$3,420 (-4.4%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$66,980	-$3,060 (-4.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$73,170	-$530 (-0.7%)

13.1205 Secondary Education and Teaching. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to teach students in the secondary grades, which may include grades seven through twelve, depending on the school system or state regulations. May include preparation to teach a comprehensive curriculum or specific subject matter.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,080	-$3,420 (-4.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$73,170	-$530 (-0.7%)

13.1299 Teacher Education and Professional Development, Specific Levels and Methods, Other. (BSc, PostBacCert, AltPostMSc)

Any instructional program in teacher education and professional development not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

13.1302 Art Teacher Education. (Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert, MSc, AltPostMSc)

A program that prepares individuals to teach art and art appreciation programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,080	-$3,420 (-4.4%)
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$66,980	-$3,060 (-4.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$73,170	-$530 (-0.7%)

13.1305 English/Language Arts Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach English grammar, composition and literature programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,080	-$3,420 (-4.4%)
25-1123	English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,400	$88,880	-$1,520 (-1.7%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$66,980	-$3,060 (-4.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$73,170	-$530 (-0.7%)

13.1306 Foreign Language Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach foreign languages programs at various educational levels, other than French, German or Spanish.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,080	-$3,420 (-4.4%)
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,670	$74,750	-$12,920 (-14.7%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$66,980	-$3,060 (-4.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$73,170	-$530 (-0.7%)

13.1311 Mathematics Teacher Education. (Cert2y+, BSc)

A program that prepares individuals to teach mathematics programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1022	Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$92,880	$93,390	+$510 (+0.5%)
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,080	-$3,420 (-4.4%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$66,980	-$3,060 (-4.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$73,170	-$530 (-0.7%)

13.1312 Music Teacher Education. (Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to teach music and music appreciation programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,080	-$3,420 (-4.4%)
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$96,760	-$5,480 (-5.4%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$66,980	-$3,060 (-4.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$73,170	-$530 (-0.7%)

13.1318 Social Studies Teacher Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to teach general social studies programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$66,980	-$3,060 (-4.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$73,170	-$530 (-0.7%)

13.1320 Trade and Industrial Teacher Education. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to teach specific vocational trades and industries programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,080	-$3,420 (-4.4%)
25-1194	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$68,710	$70,580	+$1,870 (+2.7%)
25-2023	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Middle School	$68,690	$73,340	+$4,650 (+6.8%)
25-2032	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School	$70,550	$66,720	-$3,830 (-5.4%)

13.1321 Computer Teacher Education. (BSc)

A program that prepares individuals to teach computer education programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1021	Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,830	$114,210	+$8,380 (+7.9%)
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$75,080	-$3,420 (-4.4%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$66,980	-$3,060 (-4.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$73,170	-$530 (-0.7%)

13.1327 Health Occupations Teacher Education. (BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to teach specific vocational health occupations programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)
25-1194	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$68,710	$70,580	+$1,870 (+2.7%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$66,980	-$3,060 (-4.4%)
25-2023	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Middle School	$68,690	$73,340	+$4,650 (+6.8%)
25-2032	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School	$70,550	$66,720	-$3,830 (-5.4%)

13.1401 Teaching English as a Second or Foreign Language/ESL Language Instructor. (BSc, PostBacCert, AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the principles and practice of teaching English to students who are not proficient in English or who do not speak, read or write English, and that may prepare individuals to function as teachers and administrators in such programs.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-2011	Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education	$41,450	$35,030	-$6,420 (-15.5%)
25-2012	Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education	$67,020	$67,380	+$360 (+0.5%)
25-2021	Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education	$69,790	$69,250	-$540 (-0.8%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$66,980	-$3,060 (-4.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$73,170	-$530 (-0.7%)
25-3011	Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language Instructors	$64,660	$82,120	+$17,460 (+27%)

Computer & IT (17)

Computer Science, Information Technology and Cybersecurity

11.0101 Computer and Information Sciences, General. (Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert, FPD)

A general program that focuses on computing, computer science, and information science and systems. Such programs are undifferentiated as to title and content and are not to be confused with specific programs in computer science, information science, or related support services.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	$187,990	$136,940	-$51,050 (-27.2%)
15-1211	Computer Systems Analysts	$111,960	$83,760	-$28,200 (-25.2%)
15-1221	Computer and Information Research Scientists	$152,310	$134,980	-$17,330 (-11.4%)
15-1241	Computer Network Architects	$135,890	$104,800	-$31,090 (-22.9%)
15-1242	Database Administrators	$107,440	$78,890	-$28,550 (-26.6%)
15-1243	Database Architects	$142,620	$120,580	-$22,040 (-15.5%)
15-1244	Network and Computer Systems Administrators	$101,190	$73,930	-$27,260 (-26.9%)
15-1253	Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers	$110,260	$106,390	-$3,870 (-3.5%)
15-1255	Web and Digital Interface Designers	$111,450	$77,160	-$34,290 (-30.8%)
15-1299	Computer Occupations, All Other	$116,700	$79,820	-$36,880 (-31.6%)
25-1021	Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,830	$114,210	+$8,380 (+7.9%)

11.0103 Information Technology. (Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the design of technological information systems, including computing systems, as solutions to business and research data and communications support needs. Includes instruction in the principles of computer hardware and software components, algorithms, databases, telecommunications, user tactics, application testing, and human interface design.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	$187,990	$136,940	-$51,050 (-27.2%)
15-1211	Computer Systems Analysts	$111,960	$83,760	-$28,200 (-25.2%)
15-1212	Information Security Analysts	$127,730	$83,830	-$43,900 (-34.4%)
15-1221	Computer and Information Research Scientists	$152,310	$134,980	-$17,330 (-11.4%)
15-1241	Computer Network Architects	$135,890	$104,800	-$31,090 (-22.9%)
15-1243	Database Architects	$142,620	$120,580	-$22,040 (-15.5%)
15-1252	Software Developers	$144,570	$99,780	-$44,790 (-31%)
15-1253	Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers	$110,260	$106,390	-$3,870 (-3.5%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$82,960	-$41,630 (-33.4%)

11.0199 Computer and Information Sciences, Other. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, AltPostMSc)

Any instructional program in computer science not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
15-1221	Computer and Information Research Scientists	$152,310	$134,980	-$17,330 (-11.4%)
25-1021	Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,830	$114,210	+$8,380 (+7.9%)

11.0201 Computer Programming/Programmer, General. (AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the general writing and implementation of generic and customized programs to drive operating systems and that generally prepares individuals to apply the methods and procedures of software design and programming to software installation and maintenance. Includes instruction in software design, low- and high-level languages and program writing; program customization and linking; prototype testing; troubleshooting; and related aspects of operating systems and networks.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
15-1231	Computer Network Support Specialists	$79,610	$63,390	-$16,220 (-20.4%)
15-1251	Computer Programmers	$103,640	$68,830	-$34,810 (-33.6%)
15-1252	Software Developers	$144,570	$99,780	-$44,790 (-31%)
15-1253	Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers	$110,260	$106,390	-$3,870 (-3.5%)
15-1254	Web Developers	$98,790	$97,490	-$1,300 (-1.3%)
15-1255	Web and Digital Interface Designers	$111,450	$77,160	-$34,290 (-30.8%)
25-1021	Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,830	$114,210	+$8,380 (+7.9%)

11.0205 Computer Programming, Specific Platforms. (AltPostMSc)

A program that prepares individuals to design, develop, and implement software-based solutions for specific business and consumer platforms including industrial, game, mobile, tactile, and web platforms. Includes instruction in computer programming, computer hardware, data structures, database theory, maintenance, operating systems, project management, software development, and systems analysis.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
15-1251	Computer Programmers	$103,640	$68,830	-$34,810 (-33.6%)
15-1252	Software Developers	$144,570	$99,780	-$44,790 (-31%)
15-1253	Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers	$110,260	$106,390	-$3,870 (-3.5%)

11.0803 Computer Graphics. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the software, hardware, and mathematical tools used to represent, display, and manipulate topological, two-, and three-dimensional objects on a computer screen and that prepares individuals to function as computer graphics specialists. Includes instruction in graphics software and systems; digital multimedia; graphic design; graphics devices, processors, and standards; attributes and transformations; projections; surface identification and rendering; color theory and application; and applicable geometry and algorithms.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
15-1251	Computer Programmers	$103,640	$68,830	-$34,810 (-33.6%)
25-1194	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$68,710	$70,580	+$1,870 (+2.7%)
27-1024	Graphic Designers	$68,610	$49,720	-$18,890 (-27.5%)

11.1003 Computer and Information Systems Security/Auditing/Information Assurance. (BSc, PostBacCert, AltPostMSc)

A program that prepares individuals to assess the security needs of computer and network systems, recommend safeguard solutions, and manage the implementation, auditing, and maintenance of security devices, systems, and procedures. Includes instruction in computer architecture, programming, and systems analysis; networking; telecommunications; cryptography; security system auditing and design; applicable law and regulations; risk assessment and policy analysis; contingency planning; user access issues; investigation techniques; and troubleshooting.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	$187,990	$136,940	-$51,050 (-27.2%)
15-1212	Information Security Analysts	$127,730	$83,830	-$43,900 (-34.4%)
15-1231	Computer Network Support Specialists	$79,610	$63,390	-$16,220 (-20.4%)
15-1241	Computer Network Architects	$135,890	$104,800	-$31,090 (-22.9%)
15-1242	Database Administrators	$107,440	$78,890	-$28,550 (-26.6%)
15-1243	Database Architects	$142,620	$120,580	-$22,040 (-15.5%)
15-1244	Network and Computer Systems Administrators	$101,190	$73,930	-$27,260 (-26.9%)

Law (13)

Legal Studies, Jurisprudence and Professional Law Practice

22.0001 Pre-Law Studies. (AltPostMSc)

A program that prepares individuals for the professional study of law at the post-baccalaureate level.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

22.0101 Law. (FPD, Spec)

A program that prepares individuals for the independent professional practice of law, for taking state and national bar examinations, and for advanced research in jurisprudence. Includes instruction in the theory and practice of the legal system, including the statutory, administrative, and judicial components of civil and criminal law.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
23-1011	Lawyers	$182,760	$109,030	-$73,730 (-40.3%)
23-1012	Judicial Law Clerks	$69,850	$41,590	-$28,260 (-40.5%)
23-1021	Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers	$122,620	$126,130	+$3,510 (+2.9%)
23-1022	Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators	$91,170	$75,980	-$15,190 (-16.7%)
23-1023	Judges, Magistrate Judges, and Magistrates	$143,110	$163,120	+$20,010 (+14%)
25-1112	Law Teachers, Postsecondary	$139,950	$130,890	-$9,060 (-6.5%)

22.0202 Programs for Foreign Lawyers. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares lawyers educated outside the United States to understand U. S. or Canadian law and jurisprudence.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
23-1011	Lawyers	$182,760	$109,030	-$73,730 (-40.3%)

22.0205 Banking, Corporate, Finance, and Securities Law. (MSc)

An advanced, professional study of the law and process related to the regulation of businesses and the financial services industry. Includes instruction in corporate law, antitrust law, securities law and regulation, negotiation, incorporation, partnerships, trusts, and related topics

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
23-1011	Lawyers	$182,760	$109,030	-$73,730 (-40.3%)
25-1112	Law Teachers, Postsecondary	$139,950	$130,890	-$9,060 (-6.5%)

22.0208 Health Law. (BSc)

An advanced, professional study of the law, policies and regulations affecting the health care industry, health professions, health services and insurance industries, and patients.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
23-1011	Lawyers	$182,760	$109,030	-$73,730 (-40.3%)
25-1112	Law Teachers, Postsecondary	$139,950	$130,890	-$9,060 (-6.5%)

22.0209 International Law and Legal Studies. (BSc, PostBacCert)

An advanced, professional study of the law affecting relations between nations, the behavior of international organizations, and the international activities of private citizens and organizations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
23-1011	Lawyers	$182,760	$109,030	-$73,730 (-40.3%)
25-1112	Law Teachers, Postsecondary	$139,950	$130,890	-$9,060 (-6.5%)

22.0210 International Business, Trade, and Tax Law. (PostBacCert)

An advanced, professional study of the law, policies, and regulations governing transnational business and commercial practices, including the specialized tax law related to international financial transactions.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
23-1011	Lawyers	$182,760	$109,030	-$73,730 (-40.3%)
25-1112	Law Teachers, Postsecondary	$139,950	$130,890	-$9,060 (-6.5%)

22.0299 Legal Research and Advanced Professional Studies, Other. (BSc, PostBacCert, MSc)

Any program in legal research and advanced professional studies not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
23-1011	Lawyers	$182,760	$109,030	-$73,730 (-40.3%)
25-1112	Law Teachers, Postsecondary	$139,950	$130,890	-$9,060 (-6.5%)

22.9999 Legal Professions and Studies, Other. (Cert2y+)

Any program in law, legal services, and legal studies not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

Public Services (6)

Public Administration, Social Work and Community Services

44.0501 Public Policy Analysis, General. (BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the systematic analysis of public policy issues and decision processes. Includes instruction in the role of economic and political factors in public decision-making and policy formulation, microeconomic analysis of policy issues, resource allocation and decision modeling, cost/benefit analysis, statistical methods, and applications to specific public policy topics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-1031	Legislators	$67,390	$65,380	-$2,010 (-3%)
19-3094	Political Scientists	$137,600	$123,320	-$14,280 (-10.4%)
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	$63,560	$53,660	-$9,900 (-15.6%)
25-1065	Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,160	$94,190	-$10,970 (-10.4%)

44.0503 Health Policy Analysis. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the systematic analysis of public policy issues related to domestic and international health and health care systems. Includes instruction in contemporary health issues and policies, politics and economics of health care delivery, epidemiology, public health, comparative and global health, medical law and ethics, statistical methods, and applications to specific public policy topics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	$137,730	$98,720	-$39,010 (-28.3%)
19-3099	Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other	$106,440	$93,110	-$13,330 (-12.5%)
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	$63,560	$53,660	-$9,900 (-15.6%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$142,220	+$4,320 (+3.1%)

44.0701 Social Work. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals for the professional practice of social welfare administration and counseling, and that focus on the study of organized means of providing basic support services for vulnerable individuals and groups. Includes instruction in social welfare policy; case work planning; social counseling and intervention strategies; administrative procedures and regulations; and specific applications in areas such as child welfare and family services, probation, employment services, and disability counseling.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9151	Social and Community Service Managers	$86,100	$76,300	-$9,800 (-11.4%)
21-1013	Marriage and Family Therapists	$72,720	$58,620	-$14,100 (-19.4%)
21-1019	Counselors, All Other	$58,070	$70,920	+$12,850 (+22.1%)
21-1021	Child, Family, and School Social Workers	$62,920	$46,910	-$16,010 (-25.4%)
21-1022	Healthcare Social Workers	$72,030	$58,820	-$13,210 (-18.3%)
21-1023	Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers	$68,290	$54,540	-$13,750 (-20.1%)
21-1029	Social Workers, All Other	$74,680	$63,440	-$11,240 (-15.1%)
21-1092	Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists	$71,530	$62,870	-$8,660 (-12.1%)
25-1113	Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary	$81,880	$92,260	+$10,380 (+12.7%)

Social Sciences (24)

Sociology, Anthropology and Political Science Studies

45.0102 Research Methodology and Quantitative Methods. (PostBacCert, AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the design of research studies, measurement of variables, data analysis, and formulation of models. Includes instruction in experimental, quasi-experimental, and case study methods; historical research; participant observation; questionnaire design; sampling theory; and statistical methods.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$121,250	-$28,640 (-19.1%)
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$84,670	-$27,660 (-24.6%)
19-3022	Survey Researchers	$73,470	N/A	N/A
19-3041	Sociologists	$111,670	N/A	N/A
19-3099	Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other	$106,440	$93,110	-$13,330 (-12.5%)
25-1069	Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other	$92,950	$73,700	-$19,250 (-20.7%)

45.0201 Anthropology, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the systematic study of human beings, their antecedents and related primates, and their cultural behavior and institutions, in comparative perspective. Includes instruction in biological/physical anthropology, primatology, human paleontology and prehistoric archeology, hominid evolution, anthropological linguistics, ethnography, ethnology, ethnohistory, socio-cultural anthropology, psychological anthropology, research methods, and applications to areas such as medicine, forensic pathology, museum studies, and international affairs.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$121,250	-$28,640 (-19.1%)
19-3091	Anthropologists and Archeologists	$71,070	$73,600	+$2,530 (+3.6%)
25-1061	Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,530	$100,360	-$2,170 (-2.1%)

45.0601 Economics, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A general program that focuses on the systematic study of the production, conservation and allocation of resources in conditions of scarcity, together with the organizational frameworks related to these processes. Includes instruction in economic theory, micro- and macroeconomics, comparative economic systems, money and banking systems, international economics, quantitative analytical methods, and applications to specific industries and public policy issues.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$121,250	-$28,640 (-19.1%)
19-3011	Economists	$130,910	$119,030	-$11,880 (-9.1%)
19-3022	Survey Researchers	$73,470	N/A	N/A
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	$63,560	$53,660	-$9,900 (-15.6%)
25-1063	Economics Teachers, Postsecondary	$133,140	$128,550	-$4,590 (-3.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$73,170	-$530 (-0.7%)

45.0603 Econometrics and Quantitative Economics. (FPD)

A program that focuses on the systematic study of mathematical and statistical analysis of economic phenomena and problems. Includes instruction in economic statistics, optimization theory, cost/benefit analysis, price theory, economic modeling, and economic forecasting and evaluation.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$121,250	-$28,640 (-19.1%)
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$84,670	-$27,660 (-24.6%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$82,960	-$41,630 (-33.4%)
19-3011	Economists	$130,910	$119,030	-$11,880 (-9.1%)
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	$63,560	$53,660	-$9,900 (-15.6%)
25-1063	Economics Teachers, Postsecondary	$133,140	$128,550	-$4,590 (-3.4%)

45.0699 Economics, Other. (AltPostMSc)

Any instructional program in economics not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$121,250	-$28,640 (-19.1%)
19-3011	Economists	$130,910	$119,030	-$11,880 (-9.1%)
25-1063	Economics Teachers, Postsecondary	$133,140	$128,550	-$4,590 (-3.4%)

45.0701 Geography. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the systematic study of the spatial distribution and interrelationships of people, natural resources, plant and animal life. Includes instruction in historical and political geography, cultural geography, economic and physical geography, regional science, cartographic methods, remote sensing, spatial analysis, and applications to areas such as land-use planning, development studies, and analyses of specific countries, regions, and resources.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$121,250	-$28,640 (-19.1%)
17-3031	Surveying and Mapping Technicians	$56,890	$48,970	-$7,920 (-13.9%)
19-3092	Geographers	$98,160	$97,760	-$400 (-0.4%)
25-1064	Geography Teachers, Postsecondary	$99,020	$86,580	-$12,440 (-12.6%)

45.0702 Geographic Information Science and Cartography. (BSc, PostBacCert, AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the systematic study of map-making and the application of mathematical, computer, and other techniques to the analysis of large amounts of geographic data and the science of mapping geographic information. Includes instruction in cartographic theory and map projections, computer-assisted cartography, geographic information systems, map design and layout, photogrammetry, air photo interpretation, remote sensing, spatial analysis, geodesy, cartographic editing, and applications to specific industrial, commercial, research, and governmental mapping problems.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$121,250	-$28,640 (-19.1%)
17-1021	Cartographers and Photogrammetrists	$82,860	$75,040	-$7,820 (-9.4%)
17-3031	Surveying and Mapping Technicians	$56,890	$48,970	-$7,920 (-13.9%)
19-3092	Geographers	$98,160	$97,760	-$400 (-0.4%)
25-1064	Geography Teachers, Postsecondary	$99,020	$86,580	-$12,440 (-12.6%)

45.0799 Geography, Other. (Cert2y+, FPD)

Any instructional program in geography not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$121,250	-$28,640 (-19.1%)
19-3092	Geographers	$98,160	$97,760	-$400 (-0.4%)
25-1064	Geography Teachers, Postsecondary	$99,020	$86,580	-$12,440 (-12.6%)

45.1001 Political Science and Government, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A general program that focuses on the systematic study of political institutions and behavior. Includes instruction in political philosophy, political theory, comparative government and politics, political parties and interest groups, public opinion, political research methods, studies of the government and politics of specific countries, and studies of specific political institutions and processes.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$121,250	-$28,640 (-19.1%)
19-3094	Political Scientists	$137,600	$123,320	-$14,280 (-10.4%)
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	$63,560	$53,660	-$9,900 (-15.6%)
25-1065	Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,160	$94,190	-$10,970 (-10.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$73,170	-$530 (-0.7%)

45.1004 Political Economy. (AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the interaction between politics and economics in the formation of public policy. Includes instruction in microeconomics; macroeconomics; political theory; American, comparative, and international political economy; and quantitative methods.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$121,250	-$28,640 (-19.1%)
19-3011	Economists	$130,910	$119,030	-$11,880 (-9.1%)
19-3094	Political Scientists	$137,600	$123,320	-$14,280 (-10.4%)
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	$63,560	$53,660	-$9,900 (-15.6%)
25-1063	Economics Teachers, Postsecondary	$133,140	$128,550	-$4,590 (-3.4%)
25-1065	Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,160	$94,190	-$10,970 (-10.4%)

45.1101 Sociology, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD, AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the systematic study of human social institutions and social relationships. Includes instruction in social theory, sociological research methods, social organization and structure, social stratification and hierarchies, dynamics of social change, family structures, social deviance and control, and applications to the study of specific social groups, social institutions, and social problems.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$121,250	-$28,640 (-19.1%)
19-3041	Sociologists	$111,670	N/A	N/A
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	$63,560	$53,660	-$9,900 (-15.6%)
25-1067	Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary	$97,270	$103,630	+$6,360 (+6.5%)

Engineering (21)

Engineering Sciences and Applied Technology Solutions

14.0101 Engineering, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that generally prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to solve a wide variety of practical problems in industry, social organization, public works, and commerce. Includes instruction in undifferentiated and individualized programs in engineering.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$145,450	-$30,260 (-17.2%)
17-2199	Engineers, All Other	$121,720	$93,400	-$28,320 (-23.3%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$105,620	-$13,720 (-11.5%)

14.0501 Bioengineering and Biomedical Engineering. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of biomedical and health systems and products such as integrated biomedical systems, instrumentation, medical information systems, artificial organs and prostheses, and health management and care delivery systems.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$145,450	-$30,260 (-17.2%)
17-2031	Bioengineers and Biomedical Engineers	$115,020	$95,850	-$19,170 (-16.7%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$105,620	-$13,720 (-11.5%)

14.0801 Civil Engineering, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that generally prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of structural, load-bearing, material moving, transportation, water resource, and material control systems; and environmental safety measures.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$145,450	-$30,260 (-17.2%)
17-2051	Civil Engineers	$107,050	$93,630	-$13,420 (-12.5%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$105,620	-$13,720 (-11.5%)

14.1001 Electrical and Electronics Engineering. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of electrical and electronic systems and their components, including electrical power generation systems; and the analysis of problems such as superconductor, wave propagation, energy storage and retrieval, and reception and amplification.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$145,450	-$30,260 (-17.2%)
17-2011	Aerospace Engineers	$141,180	$117,970	-$23,210 (-16.4%)
17-2061	Computer Hardware Engineers	$156,770	$126,620	-$30,150 (-19.2%)
17-2071	Electrical Engineers	$120,980	$103,020	-$17,960 (-14.8%)
17-2072	Electronics Engineers, Except Computer	$132,500	$105,060	-$27,440 (-20.7%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$105,620	-$13,720 (-11.5%)

14.1401 Environmental/Environmental Health Engineering. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of systems for controlling contained living environments and for monitoring and controlling factors in the external natural environment, including pollution control, waste and hazardous material disposal, health and safety protection, conservation, life support, and requirements for protection of special materials and related work environments.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$145,450	-$30,260 (-17.2%)
17-2081	Environmental Engineers	$110,570	$95,570	-$15,000 (-13.6%)
17-2111	Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors	$113,770	$122,370	+$8,600 (+7.6%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$105,620	-$13,720 (-11.5%)

14.1901 Mechanical Engineering. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of physical systems used in manufacturing and end-product systems used for specific uses, including machine tools, jigs and other manufacturing equipment; stationary power units and appliances; engines; self-propelled vehicles; housings and containers; hydraulic and electric systems for controlling movement; and the integration of computers and remote control with operating systems.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$145,450	-$30,260 (-17.2%)
13-1051	Cost Estimators	$83,160	$73,040	-$10,120 (-12.2%)
17-2011	Aerospace Engineers	$141,180	$117,970	-$23,210 (-16.4%)
17-2141	Mechanical Engineers	$110,080	$91,770	-$18,310 (-16.6%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$105,620	-$13,720 (-11.5%)

14.3501 Industrial Engineering. (Cert2y+, BSc)

A program that prepares individuals to apply scientific and mathematical principles to the design, improvement, and installation of integrated systems of people, material, information, and energy. Includes instruction in applied mathematics, physical sciences, the social sciences, engineering analysis, systems design, computer applications, and forecasting and evaluation methodology.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-3051	Industrial Production Managers	$129,180	$114,220	-$14,960 (-11.6%)
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$145,450	-$30,260 (-17.2%)
17-2112	Industrial Engineers	$107,900	$91,720	-$16,180 (-15%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$105,620	-$13,720 (-11.5%)

14.4201 Mechatronics, Robotics, and Automation Engineering. (BSc)

A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of computer controlled electro-mechanical systems and products with embedded electronics, sensors, and actuators; and which includes, but is not limited to, automata, robots and automation systems. Includes instruction in mechanical engineering, electronic and electrical engineering, computer and software engineering, and control engineering.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$145,450	-$30,260 (-17.2%)
17-2199	Engineers, All Other	$121,720	$93,400	-$28,320 (-23.3%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$105,620	-$13,720 (-11.5%)

14.9999 Engineering, Other. (BSc)

Any instructional program in engineering not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$145,450	-$30,260 (-17.2%)
17-2111	Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors	$113,770	$122,370	+$8,600 (+7.6%)
17-2199	Engineers, All Other	$121,720	$93,400	-$28,320 (-23.3%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$105,620	-$13,720 (-11.5%)

Kinesiology (8)

Exercise Science, Sports Medicine and Physical Recreation

31.0101 Parks, Recreation, and Leisure Studies. (AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the principles underlying recreational and leisure activities, and the practices involved in providing indoor and outdoor recreational facilities and services for the general public.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1193	Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,980	$78,240	-$9,740 (-11.1%)

31.0504 Sport and Fitness Administration/Management. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to apply business, coaching and physical education principles to the organization, administration and management of athletic programs and teams, fitness/rehabilitation facilities and health clubs, sport recreation services, and related services. Includes instruction in program planning and development; business and financial management principles; sales, marketing and recruitment; event promotion, scheduling and management; facilities management; public relations; legal aspects of sports; and applicable health and safety standards.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9072	Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling	$87,060	$72,010	-$15,050 (-17.3%)
25-1193	Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,980	$78,240	-$9,740 (-11.1%)
27-2022	Coaches and Scouts	$58,910	$51,320	-$7,590 (-12.9%)
39-9031	Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors	$51,360	$39,620	-$11,740 (-22.9%)

31.0505 Exercise Science and Kinesiology. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A scientific program that focuses on the anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, and biophysics of human movement, and applications to exercise and therapeutic rehabilitation. Includes instruction in biomechanics, motor behavior, motor development and coordination, motor neurophysiology, performance research, rehabilitative therapies, the development of diagnostic and rehabilitative methods and equipment, and related analytical methods and procedures in applied exercise and therapeutic rehabilitation.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
29-1128	Exercise Physiologists	$59,620	$57,740	-$1,880 (-3.2%)

31.0508 Sports Studies. (AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the psychological, sociological, and historical aspects of sport and physical activity. Includes instruction in theory of sport, sport psychology, sport in American society, gender and race/ethnicity and sport, and sports history.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1193	Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,980	$78,240	-$9,740 (-11.1%)

31.0601 Outdoor Education. (AltPostMSc)

A program that prepares individuals to work as an educator, instructor or facilitator in parks, recreational facilities, camps and other outdoor settings. Includes instruction in leadership skills, wilderness survival skills, first aid, group processes, counseling techniques, environmental studies and instruction in recreational activities such as rock climbing, ropes courses, backpacking, kayaking and canoeing.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
39-1014	First-Line Supervisors of Entertainment and Recreation Workers, Except Gambling Services	$51,400	$39,740	-$11,660 (-22.7%)
39-9032	Recreation Workers	$37,170	$35,520	-$1,650 (-4.4%)

Interdisciplinary (16)

Cross-Disciplinary Studies and Integrated Research Programs

30.0000 MULTI/INTERDISCIPLINARY STUDIES. (Cert2y+)

Instructional programs that derive from two or more distinct programs to provide a cross-cutting focus on a subject concentration that is not subsumed under a single discipline or occupational field.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

30.0801 Mathematics and Computer Science. (Cert2y+)

A program with a general synthesis of mathematics and computer science or a specialization which draws from mathematics and computer science.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	$187,990	$136,940	-$51,050 (-27.2%)
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$98,460	-$75,040 (-43.3%)
15-1252	Software Developers	$144,570	$99,780	-$44,790 (-31%)
15-1299	Computer Occupations, All Other	$116,700	$79,820	-$36,880 (-31.6%)
15-2021	Mathematicians	$122,520	N/A	N/A
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$82,960	-$41,630 (-33.4%)
15-2099	Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other	$84,700	$63,970	-$20,730 (-24.5%)
25-1021	Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,830	$114,210	+$8,380 (+7.9%)
25-1022	Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$92,880	$93,390	+$510 (+0.5%)

30.1201 Historic Preservation and Conservation, General. (Cert2y+, AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the design and implementation of plans to restore and maintain historic buildings, districts, and landscapes in a way that balances conservation and preservation with commercial and development interests. Includes instruction in architectural history, building conservation, cultural resource management, economics, historical documentation and preservation, land-use and zoning codes, public policy, public relations, real estate law, and taxation.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-3013	Facilities Managers	$114,520	$98,160	-$16,360 (-14.3%)
19-3093	Historians	$78,470	$93,730	+$15,260 (+19.4%)
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	$94,470	$71,860	-$22,610 (-23.9%)
25-4011	Archivists	$67,620	$59,320	-$8,300 (-12.3%)

30.1801 Natural Sciences. (Cert2y+)

A program with a combined or undifferentiated focus on one or more of the physical and biological sciences.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$98,460	-$75,040 (-43.3%)
19-1099	Life Scientists, All Other	$101,940	$80,640	-$21,300 (-20.9%)
19-2099	Physical Scientists, All Other	$123,070	$124,270	+$1,200 (+1%)
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	$94,470	$71,860	-$22,610 (-23.9%)

30.2001 International/Globalization Studies. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on global and international issues from the perspective of the social sciences, social services, and related fields.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
19-3094	Political Scientists	$137,600	$123,320	-$14,280 (-10.4%)
25-1069	Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other	$92,950	$73,700	-$19,250 (-20.7%)

30.2301 Intercultural/Multicultural and Diversity Studies. (BSc)

A program that focuses on the dynamic social relations between and among majority and minority groups and different minority groups, and ways to promote mutual tolerance, inter-group cooperation, and the leadership and management of diverse groups and diversity issues in family, educational, recreational, and work settings. Includes instruction in ethnic and cultural studies, group psychology, sociology, anthropology, conflict resolution, human services and resources, and applications to various functional environments.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
19-3099	Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other	$106,440	$93,110	-$13,330 (-12.5%)
25-1062	Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	$97,350	$101,340	+$3,990 (+4.1%)

30.2801 Dispute Resolution. (BSc)

A program that provides individuals with skills in negotiation, mediation, and arbitration, that can be applied to resolve disputes in a variety of settings, including business, legal, domestic, and labor relations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
13-1075	Labor Relations Specialists	$97,130	$86,570	-$10,560 (-10.9%)
23-1022	Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators	$91,170	$75,980	-$15,190 (-16.7%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$118,490	+$4,650 (+4.1%)
25-1112	Law Teachers, Postsecondary	$139,950	$130,890	-$9,060 (-6.5%)

30.3001 Computational Science. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the study of scientific computing and its application. Includes instruction in scientific visualization, multi-scale analysis, grid generation, data analysis, applied mathematics, numerical algorithms, high performance parallel computing, and numerical modeling and simulation with applications in science, engineering and other disciplines in which computation plays an integral role.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$98,460	-$75,040 (-43.3%)
15-1251	Computer Programmers	$103,640	$68,830	-$34,810 (-33.6%)
15-1299	Computer Occupations, All Other	$116,700	$79,820	-$36,880 (-31.6%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$82,960	-$41,630 (-33.4%)
15-2099	Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other	$84,700	$63,970	-$20,730 (-24.5%)
25-1021	Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,830	$114,210	+$8,380 (+7.9%)
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	$94,470	$71,860	-$22,610 (-23.9%)

30.3301 Sustainability Studies. (BSc, PostBacCert, AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the concept of sustainability from an interdisciplinary perspective. Includes instruction in sustainable development, environmental policies, ethics, ecology, landscape architecture, city and regional planning, economics, natural resources, sociology, and anthropology.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$98,460	-$75,040 (-43.3%)
19-1031	Conservation Scientists	$74,310	$50,570	-$23,740 (-31.9%)
19-2041	Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health	$88,640	$72,880	-$15,760 (-17.8%)
19-3051	Urban and Regional Planners	$89,730	$54,770	-$34,960 (-39%)
19-3099	Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other	$106,440	$93,110	-$13,330 (-12.5%)
19-4042	Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health	$56,770	N/A	N/A
25-1053	Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$100,360	$92,590	-$7,770 (-7.7%)
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	$94,470	$71,860	-$22,610 (-23.9%)

30.4101 Environmental Geosciences. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of the environmental implications of geological processes and human activities on Earth. Includes instruction in environmental/natural resource management, geographic information systems (GIS), geology, hydrology, regulatory agency compliance, hazard identification and mitigation, environmental law, environmental policy, and sustainability studies.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$98,460	-$75,040 (-43.3%)
13-1041	Compliance Officers	$84,980	$66,630	-$18,350 (-21.6%)
19-2041	Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health	$88,640	$72,880	-$15,760 (-17.8%)
19-2042	Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers	$111,310	$86,450	-$24,860 (-22.3%)
19-2043	Hydrologists	$98,130	$95,440	-$2,690 (-2.7%)
19-3092	Geographers	$98,160	$97,760	-$400 (-0.4%)
19-4042	Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health	$56,770	N/A	N/A
25-1051	Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	$112,950	$92,390	-$20,560 (-18.2%)
25-1053	Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$100,360	$92,590	-$7,770 (-7.7%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$73,170	-$530 (-0.7%)

30.9999 Multi-/Interdisciplinary Studies, Other. (Cert2y+)

Any instructional program in multi/interdisciplinary studies not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

Security & Safety (7)

Emergency Management, Law Enforcement and Public Safety

43.0103 Criminal Justice/Law Enforcement Administration. (BSc)

A program that prepares individuals to apply theories and practices of organization management and criminal justice to the administration of public law enforcement agencies and operations. Includes instruction in law enforcement history and theory, operational command leadership, administration of public police organizations, labor relations, incident response strategies, legal and regulatory responsibilities, budgeting, public relations, and organizational leadership.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$121,250	-$28,640 (-19.1%)
25-1111	Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary	$84,820	$91,340	+$6,520 (+7.7%)
33-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives	$110,990	$85,670	-$25,320 (-22.8%)

43.0104 Criminal Justice/Safety Studies. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the criminal justice system, its organizational components and processes, and its legal and public policy contexts. Includes instruction in criminal law and policy, police and correctional systems organization, the administration of justice and the judiciary, and public attitudes regarding criminal justice issues.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
19-4099	Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other	$64,640	$52,680	-$11,960 (-18.5%)
25-1111	Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary	$84,820	$91,340	+$6,520 (+7.7%)
33-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers	$82,260	$93,140	+$10,880 (+13.2%)
33-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives	$110,990	$85,670	-$25,320 (-22.8%)

43.0403 Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism. (Cert2y+)

A program focusing on the principles and techniques used to identify, search, seize and analyze digital media and to conduct cyber investigations against criminal and terrorist activity. Includes instruction in computer boot processes and drives, jumper setting, file access and reconstruction, hacking, network systems, cryptography, programming, investigative techniques, forensic imagery, web-based investigation methods, cyberterrorism, and applicable laws and administrative procedures.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
15-1212	Information Security Analysts	$127,730	$83,830	-$43,900 (-34.4%)
15-1299	Computer Occupations, All Other	$116,700	$79,820	-$36,880 (-31.6%)
25-1111	Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary	$84,820	$91,340	+$6,520 (+7.7%)
33-3021	Detectives and Criminal Investigators	$98,770	$57,830	-$40,940 (-41.4%)
33-9021	Private Detectives and Investigators	$61,680	$58,200	-$3,480 (-5.6%)

43.0408 Law Enforcement Intelligence Analysis. (BSc)

A program focusing on the preparation of law enforcement personnel to perform intelligence and surveillance operations and to analyze and use data collected via such operations. Includes instruction in the intelligence cycle, information sources, data retrieval, digital investigation, financial investigations, document analysis, external sources, geographic information systems, link analysis, operation planning and security, case management, applicable law and regulations, and case preparation.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1111	Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary	$84,820	$91,340	+$6,520 (+7.7%)
33-3021	Detectives and Criminal Investigators	$98,770	$57,830	-$40,940 (-41.4%)

43.9999 Homeland Security, Law Enforcement, Firefighting and Related Protective Services, Other. (AltPostMSc)

Any instructional program in homeland security, law enforcement, firefighting, and related protective services not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

Architecture (9)

Architectural Design and Construction Planning Services

04.0201 Architecture. (BSc)

A program that prepares individuals for the independent professional practice of architecture and to conduct research in various aspects of the field. Includes instruction in architectural design, history, and theory; building structures and environmental systems; project and site planning; construction; professional responsibilities and standards; and related cultural, social, economic, and environmental issues.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$145,450	-$30,260 (-17.2%)
17-1011	Architects, Except Landscape and Naval	$103,390	$90,020	-$13,370 (-12.9%)
25-1031	Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary	$110,360	$130,530	+$20,170 (+18.3%)

04.0301 City/Urban, Community, and Regional Planning. (Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to apply principles of planning, analysis, and architecture to the development and improvement of urban areas and surrounding regions, and to function as professional planners. Includes instruction in principles of architecture; master plan development; service, communications, and transportation systems design; community and commercial development; zoning; land use planning; applied economics; policy analysis; applicable laws and regulations; and professional responsibilities and managerial duties.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$145,450	-$30,260 (-17.2%)
19-3051	Urban and Regional Planners	$89,730	$54,770	-$34,960 (-39%)
25-1031	Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary	$110,360	$130,530	+$20,170 (+18.3%)
25-1069	Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other	$92,950	$73,700	-$19,250 (-20.7%)

04.0601 Landscape Architecture. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, AltPostMSc)

A program that prepares individuals for the independent professional practice of landscape architecture and research in various aspects of the field. Includes instruction in geology and hydrology; soils, groundcovers, and horticultural elements; project and site planning; landscape design, history, and theory; environmental design; applicable law and regulations; and professional responsibilities and standards.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$145,450	-$30,260 (-17.2%)
17-1012	Landscape Architects	$88,000	$103,970	+$15,970 (+18.1%)
25-1031	Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary	$110,360	$130,530	+$20,170 (+18.3%)

04.0902 Architectural and Building Sciences/Technology. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the application of advanced technology to building design and construction, retrofitting existing buildings, and efficient operation of buildings, including lighting and daylight design, acoustics, solar design, building conservation, and energy-conscious design. Includes instruction in architecture, building technology, civil and structural engineering, mechanical engineering, environmental control systems, sustainability, and computer tools and applications.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$145,450	-$30,260 (-17.2%)
17-3011	Architectural and Civil Drafters	$68,860	$61,590	-$7,270 (-10.6%)
25-1031	Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary	$110,360	$130,530	+$20,170 (+18.3%)

English (8)

English Literature, Creative Writing and Literary Analysis

23.0101 English Language and Literature, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A general program that focuses on the English language, including its history, structure and related communications skills; and the literature and culture of English-speaking peoples.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1123	English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,400	$88,880	-$1,520 (-1.7%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$73,170	-$530 (-0.7%)
43-9081	Proofreaders and Copy Markers	$52,730	$44,190	-$8,540 (-16.2%)

23.1301 Writing, General. (AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on writing for applied and liberal arts purposes. Includes instruction in writing and document design in multiple genres, modes, and media; writing technologies; research, evaluation, and use of information; editing and publishing; theories and processes of composing; rhetorical theories, traditions, and analysis; communication across audiences, contexts, and cultures; and practical applications for professional, technical, organizational, academic, and public settings.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1123	English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,400	$88,880	-$1,520 (-1.7%)
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	$94,470	$71,860	-$22,610 (-23.9%)
27-3041	Editors	$85,700	$53,240	-$32,460 (-37.9%)
27-3042	Technical Writers	$92,330	$75,910	-$16,420 (-17.8%)
27-3043	Writers and Authors	$85,780	$57,560	-$28,220 (-32.9%)
43-9081	Proofreaders and Copy Markers	$52,730	$44,190	-$8,540 (-16.2%)

23.1302 Creative Writing. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the process and techniques of original composition in various literary forms such as the short story, poetry, the novel, and others. Includes instruction in technical and editorial skills, criticism, and the marketing of finished manuscripts.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1123	English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,400	$88,880	-$1,520 (-1.7%)
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	$94,470	$71,860	-$22,610 (-23.9%)
27-3041	Editors	$85,700	$53,240	-$32,460 (-37.9%)
27-3043	Writers and Authors	$85,780	$57,560	-$28,220 (-32.9%)

23.1303 Professional, Technical, Business, and Scientific Writing. (BSc, PostBacCert, AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on professional, technical, business, and scientific writing; and that prepares individuals for academic positions or for professional careers as writers, editors, researchers, and related careers in business, government, non-profits, and the professions. Includes instruction in theories of rhetoric, writing, and digital literacy; document design, production, and management; visual rhetoric and multimedia composition; documentation development; usability testing; web writing; and publishing in print and electronic media.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1123	English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,400	$88,880	-$1,520 (-1.7%)
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	$94,470	$71,860	-$22,610 (-23.9%)
27-3041	Editors	$85,700	$53,240	-$32,460 (-37.9%)
27-3042	Technical Writers	$92,330	$75,910	-$16,420 (-17.8%)
27-3043	Writers and Authors	$85,780	$57,560	-$28,220 (-32.9%)

Languages (19)

Foreign Languages, Literature and Linguistic Studies

16.0102 Linguistics. (AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on language, language development, and relationships among languages and language groups from a humanistic and/or scientific perspective. Includes instruction in subjects such as psycholinguistics, behavioral linguistics, language acquisition, sociolinguistics, mathematical and computational linguistics, grammatical theory and theoretical linguistics, philosophical linguistics, philology and historical linguistics, comparative linguistics, phonetics, phonemics, dialectology, semantics, functional grammar and linguistics, language typology, lexicography, morphology and syntax, orthography, stylistics, structuralism, rhetoric, and applications to artificial intelligence.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,670	$74,750	-$12,920 (-14.7%)
27-3091	Interpreters and Translators	$64,950	$63,140	-$1,810 (-2.8%)

16.0199 Linguistic, Comparative, and Related Language Studies and Services, Other. (AltPostMSc)

Any instructional program in linguistic, comparative, and related language studies and services not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
19-3099	Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other	$106,440	$93,110	-$13,330 (-12.5%)

16.0301 Chinese Language and Literature. (Cert2y+, AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the languages of China and associated dialects and literature. Includes instruction in philology; linguistics; dialects and pidgins; and applications to business, science/technology, and other settings.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,670	$74,750	-$12,920 (-14.7%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$73,170	-$530 (-0.7%)
27-3091	Interpreters and Translators	$64,950	$63,140	-$1,810 (-2.8%)

16.0302 Japanese Language and Literature. (AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the Japanese language. Includes instruction in philology; Ancient, Medieval, and Modern Japanese; dialects; and applications to business, science/technology, and other settings.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,670	$74,750	-$12,920 (-14.7%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$73,170	-$530 (-0.7%)
27-3091	Interpreters and Translators	$64,950	$63,140	-$1,810 (-2.8%)

16.0501 German Language and Literature. (Cert2y+, AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the German language and related dialects. Includes instruction in philology; dialects; and applications to business, science/technology, and other settings.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,670	$74,750	-$12,920 (-14.7%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$73,170	-$530 (-0.7%)
27-3091	Interpreters and Translators	$64,950	$63,140	-$1,810 (-2.8%)

16.0901 French Language and Literature. (Cert2y+, AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the French language and related dialects and creoles. Includes instruction in philology; Metropolitan French; Canadian French; African and Caribbean Creoles; dialects; and applications in business, science/technology, and other settings.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,670	$74,750	-$12,920 (-14.7%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$73,170	-$530 (-0.7%)
27-3091	Interpreters and Translators	$64,950	$63,140	-$1,810 (-2.8%)

16.0902 Italian Language and Literature. (Cert2y+, AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the Italian language and related dialects. Includes instruction in philology; dialects; and applications in business, science/technology, and other settings.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,670	$74,750	-$12,920 (-14.7%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$73,170	-$530 (-0.7%)
27-3091	Interpreters and Translators	$64,950	$63,140	-$1,810 (-2.8%)

16.0905 Spanish Language and Literature. (Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert, FPD, AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the Spanish language and related dialects. Includes instruction in philology; Modern Castillan; Latin American and regional Spanish dialects; and applications in business, science/technology, and other settings.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,670	$74,750	-$12,920 (-14.7%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$73,170	-$530 (-0.7%)
27-3091	Interpreters and Translators	$64,950	$63,140	-$1,810 (-2.8%)

16.1101 Arabic Language and Literature. (AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the Arabic language. Includes instruction in philology; Classical Arabic; Modern Standard Arabic; dialects; and applications to business, science/technology, and other settings.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,670	$74,750	-$12,920 (-14.7%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$73,170	-$530 (-0.7%)
27-3091	Interpreters and Translators	$64,950	$63,140	-$1,810 (-2.8%)

16.1200 Classics and Classical Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics. (Cert2y+)

Instructional content for this group of programs is defined in codes 16.1200 - 16.1299.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,670	$74,750	-$12,920 (-14.7%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$73,170	-$530 (-0.7%)
27-3091	Interpreters and Translators	$64,950	$63,140	-$1,810 (-2.8%)

16.1601 American Sign Language (ASL). (AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on American Sign Language as a visual and motor medium of communication and discourse for deaf individuals and deaf culture. Includes instruction in the development of ASL, ASL morphology and syntax, signing technique, English translation of ASL, formal and colloquial ASL, and ASL transcription.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,670	$74,750	-$12,920 (-14.7%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$73,170	-$530 (-0.7%)
27-3091	Interpreters and Translators	$64,950	$63,140	-$1,810 (-2.8%)

Physical Sciences (16)

Chemistry, Physics and Earth Sciences Research

40.0202 Astrophysics. (AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the theoretical and observational study of the structure, properties, and behavior of stars, star systems and clusters, stellar life cycles, and related phenomena. Includes instruction in cosmology, plasma kinetics, stellar physics, convolution and non-equilibrium radiation transfer theory, non-Euclidean geometries, mathematical modeling, galactic structure theory, and relativistic astronomy.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$98,460	-$75,040 (-43.3%)
19-2011	Astronomers	$134,430	N/A	N/A
19-2012	Physicists	$166,000	$201,050	+$35,050 (+21.1%)
25-1051	Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	$112,950	$92,390	-$20,560 (-18.2%)

40.0501 Chemistry, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A general program that focuses on the scientific study of the composition and behavior of matter, including its micro- and macro-structure, the processes of chemical change, and the theoretical description and laboratory simulation of these phenomena.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$98,460	-$75,040 (-43.3%)
19-2031	Chemists	$95,940	$59,640	-$36,300 (-37.8%)
19-4013	Food Science Technicians	$54,400	$51,770	-$2,630 (-4.8%)
19-4031	Chemical Technicians	$61,300	$42,510	-$18,790 (-30.7%)
19-4092	Forensic Science Technicians	$75,260	$53,870	-$21,390 (-28.4%)
25-1052	Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary	$103,030	$87,980	-$15,050 (-14.6%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$73,170	-$530 (-0.7%)

40.0510 Forensic Chemistry. (BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the application of chemical techniques and instrumentation to the analysis and evaluation of physical evidence to aid in criminal investigations. Includes instruction in analytical, inorganic, organic, and physical chemistry; biochemistry; forensic toxicology; instrumental analysis; crime scene processing; criminal investigation; forensic laboratory technology; and applicable law.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$98,460	-$75,040 (-43.3%)
19-2031	Chemists	$95,940	$59,640	-$36,300 (-37.8%)
19-4092	Forensic Science Technicians	$75,260	$53,870	-$21,390 (-28.4%)
25-1052	Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary	$103,030	$87,980	-$15,050 (-14.6%)

40.0601 Geology/Earth Science, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of the earth; the forces acting upon it; and the behavior of the solids, liquids and gases comprising it. Includes instruction in historical geology, geomorphology, and sedimentology, the chemistry of rocks and soils, stratigraphy, mineralogy, petrology, geostatistics, volcanology, glaciology, geophysical principles, and applications to research and industrial problems.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$98,460	-$75,040 (-43.3%)
19-2042	Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers	$111,310	$86,450	-$24,860 (-22.3%)
19-2043	Hydrologists	$98,130	$95,440	-$2,690 (-2.7%)
19-4043	Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians	$58,220	$40,570	-$17,650 (-30.3%)
25-1051	Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	$112,950	$92,390	-$20,560 (-18.2%)

40.0801 Physics, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD, AltPostMSc)

A general program that focuses on the scientific study of matter and energy, and the formulation and testing of the laws governing the behavior of the matter-energy continuum. Includes instruction in classical and modern physics, electricity and magnetism, thermodynamics, mechanics, wave properties, nuclear processes, relativity and quantum theory, quantitative methods, and laboratory methods.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$98,460	-$75,040 (-43.3%)
19-2012	Physicists	$166,000	$201,050	+$35,050 (+21.1%)
25-1054	Physics Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,460	$92,350	-$13,110 (-12.4%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$73,170	-$530 (-0.7%)

40.1001 Materials Science. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the general application of mathematical and scientific principles to the analysis and evaluation of the characteristics and behavior of solids, including internal structure, chemical properties, transport and energy flow properties, thermodynamics of solids, stress and failure factors, chemical transformation states and processes, compound materials, and research on industrial applications of specific materials.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$145,450	-$30,260 (-17.2%)
19-2032	Materials Scientists	$111,410	$95,960	-$15,450 (-13.9%)
19-4099	Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other	$64,640	$52,680	-$11,960 (-18.5%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$105,620	-$13,720 (-11.5%)

40.9999 Physical Sciences, Other. (Cert2y+, AltPostMSc)

Any instructional program in physical sciences not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$98,460	-$75,040 (-43.3%)
19-2099	Physical Scientists, All Other	$123,070	$124,270	+$1,200 (+1%)
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	$94,470	$71,860	-$22,610 (-23.9%)

Eng. Technologies (7)

Applied Engineering Technologies and Technical Support

15.0000 ENGINEERING/ENGINEERING-RELATED TECHNOLOGIES/TECHNICIANS. (Cert2y+)

Instructional programs that prepare individuals to apply basic engineering principles and technical skills in support of engineering and related projects or to prepare for engineering-related fields.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
17-3021	Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians	$86,330	N/A	N/A
17-3022	Civil Engineering Technologists and Technicians	$68,450	$61,040	-$7,410 (-10.8%)
17-3023	Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and Technicians	$78,580	$70,640	-$7,940 (-10.1%)
17-3024	Electro-Mechanical and Mechatronics Technologists and Technicians	$75,710	$74,890	-$820 (-1.1%)

15.0805 Mechanical/Mechanical Engineering Technology/Technician. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to apply basic engineering principles and technical skills in support of engineers engaged in the design and development phases of a wide variety of projects involving mechanical systems. Includes instruction in principles of mechanics, applications to specific engineering systems, design testing procedures, prototype and operational testing and inspection procedures, manufacturing system-testing procedures, test equipment operation and maintenance, and report preparation.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
17-3013	Mechanical Drafters	$74,040	$61,250	-$12,790 (-17.3%)
17-3024	Electro-Mechanical and Mechatronics Technologists and Technicians	$75,710	$74,890	-$820 (-1.1%)
17-3027	Mechanical Engineering Technologists and Technicians	$72,450	$64,260	-$8,190 (-11.3%)

15.1001 Construction Engineering Technology/Technician. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals to apply basic engineering principles and technical skills in support of engineers, engineering contractors and other professionals engaged in the construction of buildings and related structures. Includes instruction in basic structural engineering principles and construction techniques, building site inspection, site supervision, construction personnel supervision, plan and specification interpretation, supply logistics and procurement, applicable building codes, and report preparation.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9021	Construction Managers	$119,660	$110,750	-$8,910 (-7.4%)
13-1051	Cost Estimators	$83,160	$73,040	-$10,120 (-12.2%)
17-3022	Civil Engineering Technologists and Technicians	$68,450	$61,040	-$7,410 (-10.8%)

15.1302 CAD/CADD Drafting and/or Design Technology/Technician. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to apply technical skills and advanced computer software and hardware to the creation of graphic representations and simulations in support of engineering projects. Includes instruction in engineering graphics, two-dimensional and three-dimensional engineering design, solids modeling, engineering animation, computer-aided drafting (CAD), computer-aided design (CADD), and auto-CAD techniques.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
17-3011	Architectural and Civil Drafters	$68,860	$61,590	-$7,270 (-10.6%)
17-3012	Electrical and Electronics Drafters	$77,960	$77,700	-$260 (-0.3%)
17-3013	Mechanical Drafters	$74,040	$61,250	-$12,790 (-17.3%)
17-3019	Drafters, All Other	$66,530	$65,060	-$1,470 (-2.2%)

15.1501 Engineering/Industrial Management. (BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the application of engineering principles to the planning and operational management of industrial and manufacturing operations, and prepares individuals to plan and manage such operations. Includes instruction in accounting, engineering economy, financial management, industrial and human resources management, industrial psychology, management information systems, mathematical modeling and optimization, quality control, operations research, safety and health issues, and environmental program management.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-3013	Facilities Managers	$114,520	$98,160	-$16,360 (-14.3%)
11-3051	Industrial Production Managers	$129,180	$114,220	-$14,960 (-11.6%)
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$145,450	-$30,260 (-17.2%)
17-2112	Industrial Engineers	$107,900	$91,720	-$16,180 (-15%)
17-3026	Industrial Engineering Technologists and Technicians	$69,780	$61,170	-$8,610 (-12.3%)

Mathematics (12)

Mathematical Sciences, Statistics and Computational Analysis

27.0101 Mathematics, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A general program that focuses on the analysis of quantities, magnitudes, forms, and their relationships, using symbolic logic and language. Includes instruction in algebra, calculus, functional analysis, geometry, number theory, logic, topology and other mathematical specializations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$98,460	-$75,040 (-43.3%)
15-2021	Mathematicians	$122,520	N/A	N/A
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$84,670	-$27,660 (-24.6%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$82,960	-$41,630 (-33.4%)
15-2099	Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other	$84,700	$63,970	-$20,730 (-24.5%)
25-1022	Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$92,880	$93,390	+$510 (+0.5%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$73,170	-$530 (-0.7%)

27.0199 Mathematics, Other. (Cert2y+)

Any program in mathematics not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$98,460	-$75,040 (-43.3%)
15-2021	Mathematicians	$122,520	N/A	N/A
25-1022	Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$92,880	$93,390	+$510 (+0.5%)

27.0301 Applied Mathematics, General. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the application of mathematics to the solution of functional problems in fields such as engineering and the applied sciences. Includes instruction in natural phenomena modeling continuum mechanics, reaction-diffusion, wave propagation, dynamic systems, numerical analysis, controlled theory, asymptotic methods, variation, optimization theory, inverse problems, and applications to specific scientific and industrial topics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$98,460	-$75,040 (-43.3%)
15-2011	Actuaries	$134,990	$118,800	-$16,190 (-12%)
15-2021	Mathematicians	$122,520	N/A	N/A
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$84,670	-$27,660 (-24.6%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$82,960	-$41,630 (-33.4%)
15-2099	Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other	$84,700	$63,970	-$20,730 (-24.5%)
25-1022	Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$92,880	$93,390	+$510 (+0.5%)

27.0304 Computational and Applied Mathematics. (BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the application of a broad range of mathematical and computational methods to modeling, analysis, algorithm development, and simulation for the solution of complex scientific and engineering problems. Includes instruction in numerical analysis, discrete mathematics, operations research, optimization, differential equations, statistics, scientific computation, and applications to specific scientific and industrial topics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$98,460	-$75,040 (-43.3%)
15-2011	Actuaries	$134,990	$118,800	-$16,190 (-12%)
15-2021	Mathematicians	$122,520	N/A	N/A
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$84,670	-$27,660 (-24.6%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$82,960	-$41,630 (-33.4%)
15-2099	Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other	$84,700	$63,970	-$20,730 (-24.5%)
25-1022	Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$92,880	$93,390	+$510 (+0.5%)

27.0305 Financial Mathematics. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the application of mathematics and statistics to the finance industry, including the development, critique, and use of various financial models. Includes instruction in probability theory, statistical analysis, numerical methods, computation and simulation methods, stochastic processes, economics, and financial markets and applications.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$98,460	-$75,040 (-43.3%)
13-2051	Financial and Investment Analysts	$116,490	$101,180	-$15,310 (-13.1%)
13-2054	Financial Risk Specialists	$119,930	$102,370	-$17,560 (-14.6%)
13-2099	Financial Specialists, All Other	$93,890	$74,260	-$19,630 (-20.9%)
15-2021	Mathematicians	$122,520	N/A	N/A
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$82,960	-$41,630 (-33.4%)
15-2099	Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other	$84,700	$63,970	-$20,730 (-24.5%)
19-3011	Economists	$130,910	$119,030	-$11,880 (-9.1%)
25-1022	Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$92,880	$93,390	+$510 (+0.5%)

27.0399 Applied Mathematics, Other. (Cert2y+)

Any instructional program in applied mathematics not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$98,460	-$75,040 (-43.3%)
15-2021	Mathematicians	$122,520	N/A	N/A
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$82,960	-$41,630 (-33.4%)
15-2099	Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other	$84,700	$63,970	-$20,730 (-24.5%)
25-1022	Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$92,880	$93,390	+$510 (+0.5%)

27.0501 Statistics, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A general program that focuses on the relationships between groups of measurements, and similarities and differences, using probability theory and techniques derived from it. Includes instruction in the principles in probability theory, binomial distribution, regression analysis, standard deviation, stochastic processes, Monte Carlo method, Bayesian statistics, non-parametric statistics, sampling theory, and statistical techniques.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$98,460	-$75,040 (-43.3%)
15-2011	Actuaries	$134,990	$118,800	-$16,190 (-12%)
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$84,670	-$27,660 (-24.6%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$82,960	-$41,630 (-33.4%)
19-3022	Survey Researchers	$73,470	N/A	N/A
25-1022	Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$92,880	$93,390	+$510 (+0.5%)

History (3)

Historical Studies, Cultural Heritage and Archaeological Research

54.0101 History, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the general study and interpretation of the past, including the gathering, recording, synthesizing and criticizing of evidence and theories about past events. Includes instruction in historiography; historical research methods; studies of specific periods, issues and cultures; and applications to areas such as historic preservation, public policy, and records administration.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$121,250	-$28,640 (-19.1%)
19-3093	Historians	$78,470	$93,730	+$15,260 (+19.4%)
25-1125	History Teachers, Postsecondary	$93,710	$90,460	-$3,250 (-3.5%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$73,170	-$530 (-0.7%)
39-7011	Tour Guides and Escorts	N/A	N/A	N/A

Cultural Studies (12)

Cultural Anthropology, Ethnic Studies and Social Group Research

05.0102 American/United States Studies/Civilization. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the history, society, politics, culture, and economics of the United States and its Pre-Columbian and colonial predecessors, and including the flow of immigrants from other societies.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1062	Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	$97,350	$101,340	+$3,990 (+4.1%)

05.0103 Asian Studies/Civilization. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the history, society, politics, culture, and economics of one or more of the peoples of the Asian Continent, including the study of the Asian diasporas overseas.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1062	Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	$97,350	$101,340	+$3,990 (+4.1%)

05.0107 Latin American Studies. (Cert2y+, AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the history, society, politics, culture, and economics of one or more of the Hispanic peoples of the North and South American Continents outside Canada and the United States, including the study of the Pre-Columbian period and the flow of immigrants from other societies.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1062	Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	$97,350	$101,340	+$3,990 (+4.1%)

05.0125 German Studies. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the history, society, politics, culture, and economics of Germany, the neighboring countries of Austria and Switzerland, the German minorities in neighboring European countries, and the historical areas of German influence across Europe and overseas.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1062	Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	$97,350	$101,340	+$3,990 (+4.1%)

05.0126 Italian Studies. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the history, society, politics, culture, and economics of modern Italy and its predecessors on the Italian Peninsula, including the overseas migrations of Italian peoples.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1062	Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	$97,350	$101,340	+$3,990 (+4.1%)

05.0201 African-American/Black Studies. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the history, sociology, politics, culture, and economics of the North American peoples descended from the African diaspora; focusing on the United States, Canada, and the Caribbean, but also including reference to Latin American elements of the diaspora.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1062	Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	$97,350	$101,340	+$3,990 (+4.1%)

05.0207 Women's Studies. (Cert2y+, BSc, AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the history, sociology, politics, culture, and economics of women, and the development of modern feminism in relation to the roles played by women in different periods and locations in North America and the world. Programs may focus on literature, philosophy, and the arts as much as on social studies and policy.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1062	Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	$97,350	$101,340	+$3,990 (+4.1%)

Philosophy (8)

Philosophical Studies, Ethics and Religious Thought

38.0101 Philosophy. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on ideas and their logical structure, including arguments and investigations about abstract and real phenomena. Includes instruction in logic, ethics, aesthetics, epistemology, metaphysics, symbolism, and history of philosophy, and applications to the theoretical foundations and methods of other disciplines.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1126	Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary	$88,210	$91,780	+$3,570 (+4%)

38.0103 Ethics. (AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the systematic study of the theory of moral good and its application to various theoretical and practical problems. Includes instruction in ethical theory, history of ethics, belief and value systems, ethical constructs, and applications to specific topics, issues and problems.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1126	Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary	$88,210	$91,780	+$3,570 (+4%)

38.0201 Religion/Religious Studies. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the nature of religious belief and specific religious and quasi-religious systems. Includes instruction in phenomenology; the sociology, psychology, philosophy, anthropology, literature and art of religion; mythology; scriptural and textual studies; religious history and politics; and specific studies of particular faith communities and their behavior.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1126	Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary	$88,210	$91,780	+$3,570 (+4%)

38.0206 Jewish/Judaic Studies. (AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the history, culture, and religion of the Jewish people. Includes instruction in Jewish religious heritage, sacred texts, and law; Jewish philosophy and intellectual history; Jewish life and culture, both in Israel and the Jewish Diaspora; historical Jewish minority cultures such as the Yiddish, Sephardic, and other; anti-Semitism, gentile relations and Shoa; Zionism; and modern developments within Judaism.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1062	Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	$97,350	$101,340	+$3,990 (+4.1%)

Natural Resources (4)

Environmental Science and Natural Resource Management

03.0103 Environmental Studies. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on environment-related issues using scientific, social scientific, or humanistic approaches or a combination. Includes instruction in the basic principles of ecology and environmental science and related subjects such as policy, politics, law, economics, social aspects, planning, pollution control, natural resources, and the interactions of human beings and nature.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
13-1041	Compliance Officers	$84,980	$66,630	-$18,350 (-21.6%)
19-2041	Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health	$88,640	$72,880	-$15,760 (-17.8%)
25-1053	Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$100,360	$92,590	-$7,770 (-7.7%)

03.0104 Environmental Science. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the application of biological, chemical, and physical principles to the study of the physical environment and the solution of environmental problems, including subjects such as abating or controlling environmental pollution and degradation; the interaction between human society and the natural environment; and natural resources management. Includes instruction in biology, chemistry, physics, geosciences, climatology, statistics, and mathematical modeling.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
13-1041	Compliance Officers	$84,980	$66,630	-$18,350 (-21.6%)
19-2041	Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health	$88,640	$72,880	-$15,760 (-17.8%)
19-4042	Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health	$56,770	N/A	N/A
19-4071	Forest and Conservation Technicians	$56,660	$59,760	+$3,100 (+5.5%)
25-1053	Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$100,360	$92,590	-$7,770 (-7.7%)

03.0199 Natural Resources Conservation and Research, Other. (AltPostMSc)

Any instructional program in natural resources conservation and research not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

03.0205 Water, Wetlands, and Marine Resources Management. (BSc)

A program that prepares individuals to apply the principles of marine/aquatic biology, oceanography, natural resource economics, and natural resources management to the development, conservation, and management of freshwater and saltwater environments. Includes instruction in subjects such as wetlands, riverine, lacustrine, coastal, and oceanic water resources; water conservation and use; flood control; pollution control; water supply logistics; wastewater management; aquatic and marine ecology; aquatic and marine life conservation; and the economic and recreational uses of water resources.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
19-1031	Conservation Scientists	$74,310	$50,570	-$23,740 (-31.9%)
25-1043	Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$103,780	N/A	N/A

Liberal Arts (4)

Liberal Arts Education, General Studies and Humanities

24.0101 Liberal Arts and Sciences/Liberal Studies. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that is a structured combination of the arts, biological and physical sciences, social sciences, and humanities, emphasizing breadth of study. Includes instruction in independently designed, individualized, or regular programs.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	$94,470	$71,860	-$22,610 (-23.9%)

24.0102 General Studies. (Cert2y+)

An undifferentiated program that includes instruction in the general arts, general science, or unstructured studies.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	$94,470	$71,860	-$22,610 (-23.9%)

24.0103 Humanities/Humanistic Studies. (BSc)

A program that focuses on combined studies and research in the humanities subjects as distinguished from the social and physical sciences, emphasizing languages, literatures, art, music, philosophy and religion.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	$94,470	$71,860	-$22,610 (-23.9%)

Human Sciences (2)

Family Studies, Consumer Sciences and Human Development

19.0604 Facilities Planning and Management. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on strategic workplace and facility planning and that prepares individuals to function as facility and event managers and workplace consultants. Includes instruction in the principles of aesthetic and functional design, environmental psychology and organizational behavior, real estate planning, principles of occupational health and safety, event planning and management, operations management, and applicable regulatory and policy issues.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-3013	Facilities Managers	$114,520	$98,160	-$16,360 (-14.3%)
13-1121	Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners	$65,090	$74,940	+$9,850 (+15.1%)
27-1025	Interior Designers	$71,430	$57,170	-$14,260 (-20%)

19.0701 Human Development and Family Studies, General. (Cert2y+)

A general program that focuses on basic human developmental and behavioral characteristics of the individual within the context of the family. Includes instruction in the conditions that influence human growth and development; strategies that promote growth and development across the life span; and the study of family systems.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1192	Family and Consumer Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	$84,450	$73,590	-$10,860 (-12.9%)

Military Tech (4)

Defense Technologies and Advanced Military Systems

29.0207 Cyber/Electronic Operations and Warfare. (Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert, AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the technological and operation aspects of information warfare, including cyber attack and cyber defense. Includes instruction in computer and network security, cryptography, computer forensics, systems security engineering, software applications, threat and vulnerability assessment, wireless networks and satellite communications, tactical and strategic planning, legal and ethical issues, and cyber warfare systems development and acquisition.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
55-1015	Command and Control Center Officers	N/A	N/A	N/A
55-3015	Command and Control Center Specialists	N/A	N/A	N/A

Agriculture (4)

Agricultural Sciences, Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine

01.0601 Applied Horticulture/Horticulture Operations, General. (AltPostMSc)

A program that focuses on the general production and processing of domesticated plants, shrubs, flowers, foliage, trees, groundcovers, and related plant materials; the management of technical and business operations connected with horticultural services; and the basic scientific principles needed to understand plants and their management and care.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9013	Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers	$97,240	$88,810	-$8,430 (-8.7%)
25-1041	Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	$97,790	N/A	N/A
25-9021	Farm and Home Management Educators	$60,470	$55,300	-$5,170 (-8.5%)
37-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers	$59,380	$53,010	-$6,370 (-10.7%)
37-3011	Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers	$40,880	$36,510	-$4,370 (-10.7%)

01.0605 Landscaping and Groundskeeping. (AltPostMSc)

A program that prepares individuals to manage and maintain indoor and/or outdoor ornamental and recreational plants and groundcovers and related conceptual designs established by landscape architects, interior designers, enterprise owners or managers, and individual clients. Includes instruction in applicable principles of horticulture, gardening, plant and soil irrigation and nutrition, turf maintenance, plant maintenance, equipment operation and maintenance, personnel supervision, and purchasing.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
25-1041	Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	$97,790	N/A	N/A
37-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers	$59,380	$53,010	-$6,370 (-10.7%)
37-3011	Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers	$40,880	$36,510	-$4,370 (-10.7%)
37-3012	Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation	$45,960	$43,210	-$2,750 (-6%)

01.1103 Horticultural Science. (Cert<2y, Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the scientific principles related to the cultivation of garden and ornamental plants, including fruits, vegetables, flowers, and landscape and nursery crops. Includes instruction in specific types of plants, such as citrus; breeding horticultural varieties; physiology of horticultural species; and the scientific management of horticultural plant development and production through the life cycle.

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Pennsylvania Avg	PA vs US
11-9013	Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers	$97,240	$88,810	-$8,430 (-8.7%)
19-1013	Soil and Plant Scientists	$83,040	$67,630	-$15,410 (-18.6%)
25-1041	Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	$97,790	N/A	N/A
25-9021	Farm and Home Management Educators	$60,470	$55,300	-$5,170 (-8.5%)

Tuition, Fees & Estimated Costs

Overview of tuition rates, housing, and other annual education expenses for undergraduate and graduate students

Estimated Total Cost

(In-state)

$44,665

Estimated Total Cost

(Out-state)

$59,922

In-state Tuition (incl. fees)

$21,991

Tuition and fees for students residing in-state

Out-of-state Tuition (incl. fees)

$37,248

Tuition and fees for non-resident students

Room & Board

$16,968

Housing and meal plan expenses

Books & Supplies

$1,240

Average yearly cost of books and study materials

Other Expenses

$4,466

Miscellaneous personal and institutional expenses

Other Expenses (with family)

$4,466

Estimated cost for students living with family

Graduate In-state Tuition (incl. fees)

$22,010

Graduate tuition rates for in-state students

Graduate Out-of-state Tuition (incl. fees)

$28,523

Graduate tuition rates for non-resident students

Financial Aid & Student Support

Summary of scholarships, grants, student loans, and financial aid statistics for undergraduate students

19%

FTFT Aid Recipients

Avg. Grant

$11,891

Avg. Loan

$11,185

Avg. Federal Loan

$5,175

Additional

Students with Any Grant

4,119

Students who received any type of grant aid

Students with Any Loan

2,854

Students who received any type of loan-based aid

Students with Federal Grant

1,540

Students who received a federal grant

Avg. Institutional Grant

$8,925

Average amount of institutional grant awarded

Show more financial aid data

Student Success Metrics

Graduation rates and post-graduation earnings to help assess student outcomes and long-term value of education.

75%

Graduation Rate

Percentage of students who successfully graduate from the institution

83%

First-Year Retention Rate

Percentage of first-year students who continue for a second year

Median Earnings Over Time

$40,592 – $91,581

Salary Range (25th–75th Percentile, 10 Years)

$40,592 (25th %) $91,581 (75th %)

*Median Salary After 10 Years: $63,727

Median Salary After 6 Years

$50,860

Average annual earnings of former students six years after starting college.

Median Salary After 10 Years

$63,727

Average annual earnings of former students ten years after starting college.

Loan Burden & Repayment Outcomes

Breakdown of loan repayment rates and student debt levels by income and dependency status.

3-Year Loan Repayment Rate

68.5%

Share of borrowers who repaid loans within 3 years

Repayment Rate (Graduates Only)

77.1%

Repayment rate among students who completed their program

Median Student Loan Debt

$24,395

Median federal loan debt of undergraduate completers at time of graduation.

Repayment by Income

Low 58.5%

Middle 67.7%

High 77.7%

Repayment by Dependency

Dependent 72.0%

Independent 53.7%

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to the most common questions about Temple University

How much does it cost to attend Temple University?

The annual tuition at Temple University is $21,991 for in-state students and $37,248 for out-of-state students. When including room and board, books, and other expenses, the total estimated cost is approximately $44,665 for in-state students and $59,922 for out-of-state students. Additional costs include room and board $16,968 and books and supplies $1,240.

Data based on IPEDS program completions for 2022-2023 academic year. Tuition and cost estimates are approximate and may not include all fees, personal expenses, or transportation costs.

What academic programs and degree levels does Temple University offer?

Temple University offers 524 academic programs across 29 major fields of study, with available degree levels: Associate's, Bachelor's, Postbac Cert., Master's, Post-Master's, Doctorate (Research), Doctorate (Professional), Other Award.

Most popular program areas include:

Healthcare Professions, Medical Sciences and Clinical Practice (72 programs)
Fine Arts, Design Studies and Creative Performance (68 programs)
Educational Sciences, Teaching Methods and Pedagogy (50 programs)
Business Administration, Marketing and Entrepreneurship (50 programs)
Life Sciences, Biotechnology and Biomedical Research (25 programs)

Data based on IPEDS program completions for 2022-2023 academic year. Numbers reflect programs where students graduated, not all offered programs.

What is the acceptance rate for Temple University?

Temple University has an 82.9% acceptance rate and a 12.5% yield rate, making it moderately selective.

Admission statistics breakdown:

Total applicants: 36,399
Students admitted: 30,181
Students enrolled: 3,763

Data based on IPEDS for 2022-2023 academic year. Admission statistics may vary by program and application cycle.

What financial aid and scholarships are available at Temple University?

Temple University provides financial aid to 19% of first-time, full-time students, with average grants of $11,891 and average loans of $11,185.

Average financial aid amounts by type:

Pell grants: $5,268
State/Local grants: $4,854
Institutional grants: $8,925
Federal loans: $5,175

The university supports 4,119 students with grants and 2,854 students with loans annually.

Data based on IPEDS for 2022-2023 academic year. Financial aid amounts and percentages may vary by program, enrollment status, and individual circumstances.

What is the average salary for Temple University graduates?

Temple University graduates earn a median salary of $50,860 after 6 years and $63,727 after 10 years.

The salary range 10 years after graduation spans from $40,592 (25th percentile) to $91,581 (75th percentile), with top earners reaching $92,100 (90th percentile).

Data based on IPEDS for 2022-2023 academic year. Salary data reflects graduates who received federal financial aid (approximately 60% of all graduates). Actual earnings may vary significantly based on program, location, and individual circumstances.

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Data Sources & Disclaimer: Institutional data from IPEDS and College Scorecard for 2022-2023 academic year. Salary data from OEWS May 2024.

Program numbers reflect graduates, not all offered programs. Earnings represent median values and may vary by location and experience. Some information may be outdated — visit the university's official website for current details or contact us about discrepancies.

Temple University : Overview, Courses, Scholarships & Rankings

About Temple University

Key Institutional Details

Contact & Profile

Academic & Institutional

Degree Programs & Career Salary Prospects

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

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Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

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Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

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Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

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Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania

Graduate Career Earnings in Pennsylvania