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Dental Hygiene: Program Overview, Universities, Careers & Salaries

Program Overview

Dental Hygiene is a specialized health sciences program designed to equip students with the clinical expertise and professional competencies needed to promote optimal oral health and prevent disease. Graduates are prepared to deliver comprehensive preventive care, support patient education, and contribute effectively to dental healthcare teams in diverse clinical settings.

  • Dental Anatomy: In-depth study of tooth structure, occlusion, and the anatomical features of the oral cavity to support accurate diagnosis and treatment planning.
  • Microbiology and Pathology: Examination of oral microorganisms, infection control principles, and the biological basis of oral diseases and tissue abnormalities.
  • Dental Hygiene Theory and Techniques: Mastery of evidence-based clinical procedures, including scaling, root planing, and preventive therapies tailored to individual patient needs.
  • Equipment Operation and Maintenance: Training in the proper use, sterilization, and upkeep of dental hygiene instruments and advanced clinical devices.
  • Dental Materials: Understanding the properties, applications, and handling of restorative and preventive materials used in clinical practice.
  • Radiology: Instruction in dental imaging techniques, radiation safety protocols, and interpretation of diagnostic X-rays to assess oral health status.
  • Patient Education and Counseling: Development of communication strategies to guide patients in adopting effective oral hygiene habits and managing chronic conditions.
  • Office Management: Exposure to administrative systems, electronic health records, scheduling, and compliance with healthcare regulations in dental practices.
  • Supervised Clinical Training: Hands-on experience in real-world dental environments under the guidance of licensed professionals to build clinical confidence and proficiency.
  • Professional Standards: Emphasis on ethics, legal responsibilities, cultural competence, and lifelong learning in accordance with national dental hygiene practice guidelines.

Dental Hygiene Graduate Trends (2010-2024)

8,802
Total Graduates (2023-2024)
334
Universities & Colleges
2
Career Pathways

Dental Hygiene Career Pathways & Salary Outlook

The following table presents salary data for occupations typically aligned with Dental Hygiene degrees, including Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary and Dental Hygienists. These career paths represent common employment outcomes but are not guaranteed for all graduates. Salary ranges vary by location, employer, experience level, and specific role requirements. Nationally, these occupations employ approximately 448,790 professionals.


National Average Salaries

Occupation Median Salary Salary Range Total Employment Hourly Rate
Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary 25-1071 $105,620 $51,760 - $239,200 229,720 N/A
Dental Hygienists 29-1292 $94,260 $66,470 - $120,060 219,070 $45.32

Dental Hygiene Salary Map by State

Geographic location significantly impacts earning potential for these careers. Average salaries range from $71,325 in Alabama to $144,865 in District of Columbia—a 103% difference. The highest-paying states include District of Columbia, Arkansas, and Washington. Nationwide, these occupations employ over 448,790 professionals across all states. Explore the interactive map below to compare regional compensation and identify optimal markets for your career goals.

Average Salary Range:

Top Universities for Dental Hygiene by Graduate Enrollment

Below are the top 100 institutions offering Dental Hygiene programs for the 2023-2024 academic year (the most recent data reported as of 2025), ranked by the number of graduates. The highest graduate enrollment in Dental Hygiene is found at Bluegrass Community and Technical College (BCTC) (88 graduates), Carrington College, Mesa (85 graduates), Sinclair Community College (82 graduates), MCPHS University (MCPHS) (81 graduates), and University of Bridgeport (UB) (80 graduates). Combined, these colleges produced 4,712 graduates across all degree levels. Program availability varies by award level, including Associate, Bachelor's, Master's, and Doctoral degrees at participating universities and schools.

College Name Award Levels Graduates Location Control Website
Bluegrass Community and Technical College (BCTC)
Associate's
Residency
88 Lexington, Kentucky Public bluegrass.kctcs.edu
Carrington College
Associate's
85 Mesa, Arizona Private carrington.edu
Sinclair Community College
Associate's
Other Award
82 Dayton, Ohio Public sinclair.edu
MCPHS University (MCPHS)
Bachelor's
Master's
81 Boston, Massachusetts Private mcphs.edu
University of Bridgeport (UB)
Associate's
Bachelor's
Master's
80 Bridgeport, Connecticut Private bridgeport.edu
Old Dominion University (ODU)
Bachelor's
Master's
79 Norfolk, Virginia Public odu.edu
Plaza College
Associate's
Bachelor's
74 Forest Hills, New York Private plazacollege.edu
Cypress College
Associate's
Other Award
73 Cypress, California Public cypresscollege.edu
West Los Angeles College (WLAC)
Bachelor's
66 Culver City, California Public wlac.edu
Pennsylvania College of Technology
Associate's
Bachelor's
66 Williamsport, Pennsylvania Public pct.edu
West Coast University (WCU)
Bachelor's
66 Anaheim, California Private westcoastuniversity.edu
Concorde Career College
Associate's
66 Dallas, Texas Private concorde.edu
San Joaquin Valley College (SJVC)
Associate's
Bachelor's
64 Visalia, California Private sjvc.edu
CUNY New York City College of Technology (NYCCT)
Associate's
64 Brooklyn, New York Public citytech.cuny.edu
Concorde Career Institute
Associate's
64 Orlando, Florida Private concorde.edu
Concorde Career College
Associate's
63 Aurora, Colorado Private concorde.edu
New York University (NYU)
Associate's
Bachelor's
63 New York, New York Private nyu.edu
West Liberty University (WLU)
Associate's
Bachelor's
Master's
63 West Liberty, West Virginia Public westliberty.edu
Eastern International College
Bachelor's
62 Jersey City, New Jersey Private eicollege.edu
Minnesota State University
Bachelor's
61 Mankato, Minnesota Public mnsu.edu
Concorde Career College
Associate's
61 Grand Prairie, Texas Private concorde.edu
Foothill College
Bachelor's
59 Los Altos Hills, California Public foothill.edu
University of New Haven (UNH)
Associate's
Bachelor's
59 West Haven, Connecticut Private newhaven.edu
Texas Woman's University (TWU)
Bachelor's
59 Denton, Texas Public twu.edu
Careers Unlimited
Bachelor's
59 Orem, Utah Private ucdh.edu
Concorde Career College
Associate's
58 Garden Grove, California Private concorde.edu
Oregon Institute of Technology (OTI)
Bachelor's
58 Klamath Falls, Oregon Public oit.edu
Concorde Career College
Associate's
58 Memphis, Tennessee Private concorde.edu
Weber State University (WSU)
Associate's
Bachelor's
58 Ogden, Utah Public weber.edu
Concorde Career College
Associate's
58 San Antonio, Texas Private concorde.edu
Carrington College
Associate's
57 Sacramento, California Private carrington.edu
Carrington College
Associate's
57 Boise, Idaho Private carrington.edu
Virginia Western Community College (VWCC)
Associate's
Other Award
57 Roanoke, Virginia Public virginiawestern.edu
Wichita State University (WSU)
Bachelor's
56 Wichita, Kansas Public wichita.edu
Ferris State University (FSU)
Associate's
Bachelor's
56 Big Rapids, Michigan Public ferris.edu
Carrington College
Associate's
55 San Jose, California Private carrington.edu
South College
Associate's
Bachelor's
53 Knoxville, Tennessee Private south.edu
Northern Arizona University (NAU)
Bachelor's
52 Flagstaff, Arizona Public nau.edu
Stark State College
Associate's
Other Award
52 North Canton, Ohio Public starkstate.edu
Concorde Career College
Associate's
51 San Bernardino, California Private concorde.edu
University of New Mexico (UNM)
Bachelor's
Master's
51 Albuquerque, New Mexico Public unm.edu
Milwaukee Area Technical College (MATC)
Associate's
50 Milwaukee, Wisconsin Public matc.edu
Farmingdale State College
Associate's
Bachelor's
49 Farmingdale, New York Public farmingdale.edu
Concorde Career Institute
Associate's
48 Tampa, Florida Private concorde.edu
Eastern Washington University (EWU)
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
47 Cheney, Washington Public ewu.edu
Fortis College
Associate's
47 Landover, Maryland Private fortis.edu
University of Oklahoma (OUHSC)
Bachelor's
46 Oklahoma City, Oklahoma Public ouhsc.edu
Vermont State University (VTSU)
Associate's
Bachelor's
46 Randolph, Vermont Public vermontstate.edu
Concorde Career College
Associate's
44 San Diego, California Private concorde.edu
Regis College
Associate's
Bachelor's
44 Weston, Massachusetts Private regiscollege.edu
Tyler Junior College (TJC)
Associate's
Bachelor's
43 Tyler, Texas Public tjc.edu
University of Michigan (U‑M)
Bachelor's
42 Ann Arbor, Michigan Public umich.edu
Pueblo Community College (PCC)
Associate's
Bachelor's
Residency
41 Pueblo, Colorado Public pueblocc.edu
Indiana University (IU Indianapolis)
Bachelor's
40 Indianapolis, Indiana Public indianapolis.iu.edu
Madison Area Technical College
Associate's
40 Madison, Wisconsin Public madisoncollege.edu
Fortis College
Associate's
40 Smyrna, Georgia Private fortis.edu
Miami Dade College (MDC)
Associate's
39 Miami, Florida Public mdc.edu
Wayne County Community College District (WCCCD)
Associate's
39 Detroit, Michigan Public wcccd.edu
Chabot College (CC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
38 Hayward, California Public chabotcollege.edu
Community College of Denver (CCD)
Associate's
Bachelor's
38 Denver, Colorado Public ccd.edu
Bergen Community College (BCC)
Associate's
38 Paramus, New Jersey Public bergen.edu
Ohio State University
Bachelor's
Master's
38 Columbus, Ohio Public osu.edu
Concorde Career College
Associate's
Bachelor's
37 Kansas City, Missouri Private concorde.edu
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center (LSUHSC-NO)
Bachelor's
37 New Orleans, Louisiana Public lsuhsc.edu
CUNY Hostos Community College
Associate's
37 Bronx, New York Public hostos.cuny.edu
NHTI-Concord's Community College (NHTI)
Associate's
36 Concord, New Hampshire Public nhti.edu
Portland Community College (PCC)
Associate's
36 Portland, Oregon Public pcc.edu
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences (UAMS)
Bachelor's
35 Little Rock, Arkansas Public uams.edu
Pima Medical Institute (PMI)
Associate's
35 Houston, Texas Private pmi.edu
Parkland College
Associate's
34 Champaign, Illinois Public parkland.edu
Prairie State College (PSC)
Associate's
34 Chicago Heights, Illinois Public prairiestate.edu
Ivy Tech Community College (Ivy Tech)
Associate's
34 Indianapolis, Indiana Public ivytech.edu
SUNY Broome Community College
Associate's
34 Binghamton, New York Public sunybroome.edu
Hudson Valley Community College (HVCC)
Associate's
34 Troy, New York Public hvcc.edu
Loma Linda University (LLU)
Bachelor's
33 Loma Linda, California Private llu.edu
Idaho State University (ISU)
Bachelor's
Master's
33 Pocatello, Idaho Public isu.edu
Southern Illinois University
Bachelor's
33 Carbondale, Illinois Public siu.edu
Hagerstown Community College (HCC)
Associate's
33 Hagerstown, Maryland Public hagerstowncc.edu
Western Kentucky University (WKU)
Bachelor's
31 Bowling Green, Kentucky Public wku.edu
University of New England (UNE)
Bachelor's
31 Biddeford, Maine Private une.edu
Macomb Community College
Associate's
31 Warren, Michigan Public macomb.edu
University of Missouri (UMKC)
Bachelor's
31 Kansas City, Missouri Public umkc.edu
Saint Louis Community College (STLCC)
Associate's
31 Bridgeton, Missouri Public stlcc.edu
University of Cincinnati
Associate's
31 Blue Ash, Ohio Public ucblueash.edu
Pacific University
Bachelor's
31 Forest Grove, Oregon Private pacificu.edu
University of South Dakota (USD)
Bachelor's
31 Vermillion, South Dakota Public usd.edu
Pima Medical Institute (PMI)
Associate's
31 Seattle, Washington Private pmi.edu
Fortis College
Associate's
31 Salt Lake City, Utah Private fortis.edu
The University of Tennessee Health Science Center (UTHSC)
Bachelor's
31 Memphis, Tennessee Public uthsc.edu
Southwestern College (SWC)
Associate's
30 Chula Vista, California Public swccd.edu
Herzing University
Bachelor's
30 St. Louis Park, Minnesota Private herzing.edu
The University of Texas Health Science Center (UTHealth)
Certificate (≥2 yrs)
Bachelor's
Master's
30 Houston, Texas Public uth.edu
Northern Virginia Community College (NOVA)
Associate's
30 Annandale, Virginia Public nvcc.edu
Northcentral Technical College (NTC)
Associate's
30 Wausau, Wisconsin Public ntc.edu
San Joaquin Valley College (SJVC)
Associate's
30 Ontario, California Private sjvc.edu
Pima Community College (PCC)
Associate's
29 Tucson, Arizona Public pima.edu
Carl Sandburg College
Associate's
29 Galesburg, Illinois Public sandburg.edu
College of DuPage (COD)
Associate's
29 Glen Ellyn, Illinois Public cod.edu
Texas A & M University
Bachelor's
29 College Station, Texas Public tamu.edu
Utah Valley University (UVU)
Associate's
Bachelor's
29 Orem, Utah Public uvu.edu

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to the most common questions about Dental Hygiene programs

How much can I earn with a Dental Hygiene degree?

Salaries for Dental Hygiene graduates vary by role and location. Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary earn a median of $105,620 annually, while Dental Hygienists earn around $94,260. Geographic location significantly impacts earnings—professionals in District of Columbia average $144,865 compared to $71,325 in Alabama. Approximately 448,790 professionals work in related occupations nationwide.

Salary data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS program, May 2024. Earnings vary by experience, employer, and market conditions.

Which universities have the largest Dental Hygiene programs?

Currently 334 accredited institutions offer Dental Hygiene degrees across the U.S. Programs with the highest enrollment include Bluegrass Community and Technical College (BCTC) (88 graduates), Carrington College, Mesa (85 graduates), and Sinclair Community College (82 graduates).

Program size doesn't necessarily indicate quality—consider factors like faculty expertise, production opportunities, location, and available degree levels when choosing a school.

Data based on IPEDS program completions for 2023-2024 academic year. Numbers reflect programs where students graduated.

Is enrollment in Dental Hygiene growing or declining?

Graduate numbers have increased over the past decade, rising from 7,645 in 2010 to 8,802 in 2023-24. This represents a 15% increase overall from 2010.

The field remains specialized with steady interest, though opportunities are most concentrated in major metropolitan areas with active arts scenes like New York, California, and Illinois.

Graduate enrollment data from IPEDS, 2010-2024 academic years. Trends reflect reported completions at participating institutions.

What career paths are available with a Dental Hygiene degree?

This degree prepares you for roles such as Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary, Dental Hygienists, . Related occupations employ approximately 448,790 professionals nationwide.

Skills in project management, creative leadership, and collaboration also transfer to event planning, arts administration, marketing, and corporate training roles. Many professionals work freelance or on a project basis across theatre, film, and live events.

Career pathways mapped using CIP-SOC crosswalk from the National Center for Education Statistics. Employment data from BLS OEWS May 2024.

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