Secondary Education and Teaching: Program Overview, Universities, Careers & Salaries
Program Overview
Secondary Education and Teaching programs equip future educators with the advanced pedagogical knowledge, subject-matter expertise, and classroom management skills necessary to inspire and guide students in the secondary school environment. Designed for those committed to shaping adolescent learning experiences, the curriculum emphasizes both theoretical foundations and real-world instructional strategies tailored to grades seven through twelve, as defined by regional educational standards.
- Curriculum Development and Instructional Design: Learn to create engaging, standards-aligned lesson plans that promote critical thinking, creativity, and academic growth across diverse learning environments.
- Subject-Matter Specialization: Gain deep expertise in a specific academic discipline—such as mathematics, science, English, or social studies—enabling effective delivery of complex content to adolescent learners.
- Adolescent Development and Learning Theories: Explore the cognitive, emotional, and social growth patterns of early to late adolescents to inform responsive and inclusive teaching practices.
- Classroom Management and Behavior Strategies: Develop evidence-based techniques for fostering positive classroom cultures, managing diverse behaviors, and supporting student well-being.
- Assessment and Data-Driven Instruction: Master methods for evaluating student progress through formative and summative assessments, using data to refine teaching approaches and support individualized learning.
- Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion in Education: Examine systemic barriers in schooling and cultivate practices that ensure equitable access to high-quality education for all students, regardless of background or identity.
- Field-Based Practicum and Student Teaching: Apply theoretical knowledge in real secondary classrooms through supervised teaching experiences, gaining hands-on insight into instructional leadership and professional responsibilities.
Secondary Education and Teaching Graduate Trends (2010-2024)
Secondary Education and Teaching Career Pathways & Salary Outlook
The following table presents salary data for occupations typically aligned with Secondary Education and Teaching degrees, including Education Teachers, Postsecondary and Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education. These career paths represent common employment outcomes but are not guaranteed for all graduates. Salary ranges vary by location, employer, experience level, and specific role requirements. Nationally, these occupations employ approximately 1,131,630 professionals.
National Average Salaries
| Occupation | Median Salary | Salary Range | Total Employment | Hourly Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Education Teachers, Postsecondary 25-1081 | $72,090 | $38,650 - $126,450 | 59,090 | N/A |
| Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education 25-2031 | $64,580 | $47,330 - $104,670 | 1,072,540 | N/A |
Salary Comparison
Secondary Education and Teaching Salary Map by State
Geographic location significantly impacts earning potential for these careers. Average salaries range from $55,245 in Mississippi to $92,135 in California—a 67% difference. The highest-paying states include California, New York, and Rhode Island. Nationwide, these occupations employ over 1,131,630 professionals across all states. Explore the interactive map below to compare regional compensation and identify optimal markets for your career goals.
Average Salary Range:
Top Universities for Secondary Education and Teaching by Graduate Enrollment
Below are the top 99 institutions offering Secondary Education and Teaching programs for the 2023-2024 academic year (the most recent data reported as of 2025), ranked by the number of graduates. The highest graduate enrollment in Secondary Education and Teaching is found at Grand Canyon University (GCU) (629 graduates), Arizona State University Campus Immersion (ASU) (214 graduates), University of West Alabama (UWA) (142 graduates), University of Arkansas (UAM), Monticello (139 graduates), and New York University (NYU) (126 graduates). Combined, these colleges produced 6,609 graduates across all degree levels. Program availability varies by award level, including Associate, Bachelor's, Master's, and Doctoral degrees at participating universities and schools.
| College Name | Award Levels | Graduates | Admissions | Location | Control | Website |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grand Canyon University (GCU) |
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
|
629 |
SAT: 1058-1175 ACT: 19-24 |
Phoenix, Arizona | Private | gcu.edu |
| Arizona State University Campus Immersion (ASU) |
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Bachelor's
Master's
|
214 | N/A | Tempe, Arizona | Public | asu.edu |
| University of West Alabama (UWA) |
Master's
|
142 |
SAT: 820-978 ACT: 17-22 |
Livingston, Alabama | Public | uwa.edu |
| University of Arkansas (UAM) |
Master's
|
139 | N/A | Monticello, Arkansas | Public | uamont.edu |
| New York University (NYU) |
Master's
|
126 |
SAT: 1480-1570 ACT: 33-35 |
New York, New York | Private | nyu.edu |
| Kennesaw State University (KSU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
|
121 |
SAT: 1020-1220 ACT: 19-25 |
Kennesaw, Georgia | Public | kennesaw.edu |
| Missouri State University |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
115 |
SAT: 990-1220 ACT: 19-25 |
Springfield, Missouri | Public | missouristate.edu |
| Liberty University |
Master's
|
115 | N/A | Lynchburg, Virginia | Private | liberty.edu |
| Alder Graduate School of Education |
Master's
|
106 | N/A | Redwood City, California | Private | aldergse.edu |
| University of the Cumberlands |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
104 | N/A | Williamsburg, Kentucky | Private | ucumberlands.edu |
| Pennsylvania State University |
Bachelor's
|
99 |
SAT: 1220-1400 ACT: 27-32 |
University Park, Pennsylvania | Public | psu.edu |
| Mississippi State University (MSU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
98 |
SAT: 1110-1410 ACT: 21-29 |
Mississippi State, Mississippi | Public | msstate.edu |
| University of Central Florida (UCF) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
96 |
SAT: 1190-1350 ACT: 25-29 |
Orlando, Florida | Public | ucf.edu |
| University of Phoenix (UOPX) |
Postbac Cert.
Master's
|
96 | N/A | Phoenix, Arizona | Private | phoenix.edu |
| University of Nebraska (UNO) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
94 | ACT: 18-26 | Omaha, Nebraska | Public | unomaha.edu |
| Pennsylvania Western University (PennWest) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
93 |
SAT: 940-1170 ACT: 20-26 |
California, Pennsylvania | Public | pennwest.edu |
| University of Redlands |
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Master's
|
89 |
SAT: 1078-1323 ACT: 25-30 |
Redlands, California | Private | redlands.edu |
| William Carey University (WCU) |
Master's
|
86 |
SAT: 880-1200 ACT: 20-27 |
Hattiesburg, Mississippi | Private | wmcarey.edu |
| Jacksonville State University (JSU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
84 |
SAT: 970-1260 ACT: 17-24 |
Jacksonville, Alabama | Public | jsu.edu |
| University of Nevada (UNLV) |
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
|
82 |
SAT: 980-1230 ACT: 18-24 |
Las Vegas, Nevada | Public | unlv.edu |
| Pace University |
Master's
|
77 |
SAT: 1130-1328 ACT: 24-29 |
New York, New York | Private | pace.edu |
| Georgia Southern University |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
76 |
SAT: 980-1160 ACT: 18-23 |
Statesboro, Georgia | Public | georgiasouthern.edu |
| South Texas College (STC) |
Associate's
|
76 | N/A | McAllen, Texas | Public | southtexascollege.edu |
| Wayne State University (WSU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
75 |
SAT: 1040-1260 ACT: 21-28 |
Detroit, Michigan | Public | wayne.edu |
| Kutztown University of Pennsylvania (KU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
75 | SAT: 1070-1270 | Kutztown, Pennsylvania | Public | kutztown.edu |
| University of North Alabama (UNA) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
72 | N/A | Florence, Alabama | Public | una.edu |
| San Jacinto Community College |
Associate's
|
72 | N/A | Pasadena, Texas | Public | sanjac.edu |
| Arizona State University |
Master's
|
72 | N/A | Scottsdale, Arizona | Public | asu.edu |
| Kansas State University (K‑State) |
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
|
69 |
SAT: 1040-1260 ACT: 20-27 |
Manhattan, Kansas | Public | k-state.edu |
| University of Missouri (Mizzou) |
Bachelor's
|
66 |
SAT: 1150-1330 ACT: 23-29 |
Columbia, Missouri | Public | missouri.edu |
| American College of Education (ACE) |
Postbac Cert.
Master's
|
65 | N/A | Indianapolis, Indiana | Private | ace.edu |
| Clemson University |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
64 |
SAT: 1230-1390 ACT: 28-32 |
Clemson, South Carolina | Public | clemson.edu |
| University of Massachusetts Global (UMass Global) |
Master's
|
62 | N/A | Irvine, California | Public | umassglobal.edu |
| The University of Alabama (UA) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Post-Master's
Doctorate (R)
|
61 |
SAT: 1170-1400 ACT: 24-31 |
Tuscaloosa, Alabama | Public | ua.edu |
| Georgia College & State University |
Master's
|
60 |
SAT: 1060-1240 ACT: 21-26 |
Milledgeville, Georgia | Public | gcsu.edu |
| Ohio University (OHIO) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
60 |
SAT: 1100-1290 ACT: 22-28 |
Athens, Ohio | Public | ohio.edu |
| Azusa Pacific University (APU) |
Master's
|
59 |
SAT: 994-1314 ACT: 18-26 |
Azusa, California | Private | apu.edu |
| University of Nebraska (UNL) |
Bachelor's
|
59 |
SAT: 1090-1330 ACT: 22-28 |
Lincoln, Nebraska | Public | unl.edu |
| University of West Georgia (UWG) |
Master's
|
56 |
SAT: 930-1130 ACT: 17-23 |
Carrollton, Georgia | Public | westga.edu |
| University of Cincinnati (UC) |
Bachelor's
|
55 |
SAT: 1150-1360 ACT: 24-29 |
Cincinnati, Ohio | Public | uc.edu |
| Point Park University |
Master's
|
55 |
SAT: 1035-1240 ACT: 19-27 |
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania | Private | pointpark.edu |
| American University (AU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
53 |
SAT: 1300-1450 ACT: 29-33 |
Washington, District of Columbia | Private | american.edu |
| Seattle Pacific University (SPU) |
Master's
|
53 |
SAT: 1050-1320 ACT: 20-28 |
Seattle, Washington | Private | spu.edu |
| University of New Mexico (UNM) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Post-Master's
|
52 |
SAT: 900-1160 ACT: 19-26 |
Albuquerque, New Mexico | Public | unm.edu |
| Marshall University |
Bachelor's
|
52 |
SAT: 890-1130 ACT: 18-24 |
Huntington, West Virginia | Public | marshall.edu |
| University of Missouri-St Louis (UMSL) |
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
|
50 |
SAT: 1030-1220 ACT: 20-27 |
Saint Louis, Missouri | Public | umsl.edu |
| Bridgewater State University (BSU) |
Bachelor's
|
49 |
SAT: 1040-1230 ACT: 18-27 |
Bridgewater, Massachusetts | Public | bridgew.edu |
| College of Southern Nevada (CSN) |
Associate's
|
49 | N/A | Las Vegas, Nevada | Public | csn.edu |
| The University of Tennessee (UTC) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
49 |
SAT: 1005-1185 ACT: 20-25 |
Chattanooga, Tennessee | Public | utc.edu |
| University of South Alabama (USA) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
47 |
SAT: 1015-1200 ACT: 19-26 |
Mobile, Alabama | Public | southalabama.edu |
| Villanova University |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
47 |
SAT: 1400-1510 ACT: 32-34 |
Villanova, Pennsylvania | Private | villanova.edu |
| SUNY College |
Master's
|
46 | SAT: 1100-1270 | Plattsburgh, New York | Public | plattsburgh.edu |
| Collin County Community College District (CCCCD) |
Associate's
|
46 | N/A | McKinney, Texas | Public | collin.edu |
| University of Hawaii (UHM) |
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Bachelor's
|
45 |
SAT: 1020-1240 ACT: 20-27 |
Honolulu, Hawaii | Public | manoa.hawaii.edu |
| Troy University (TROY) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
44 |
SAT: 950-1160 ACT: 18-25 |
Troy, Alabama | Public | troy.edu |
| Indiana University (IUB) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
42 |
SAT: 1170-1400 ACT: 27-32 |
Bloomington, Indiana | Public | indiana.edu |
| Fort Hays State University (FHSU) |
Bachelor's
|
42 |
SAT: 970-1200 ACT: 19-25 |
Hays, Kansas | Public | fhsu.edu |
| Idaho State University (ISU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
41 | N/A | Pocatello, Idaho | Public | isu.edu |
| Eastern Oregon University (EOU) |
Master's
|
41 | N/A | La Grande, Oregon | Public | eou.edu |
| Western New Mexico University (WNMU) |
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
|
38 | N/A | Silver City, New Mexico | Public | wnmu.edu |
| Western Washington University (WWU) |
Master's
|
38 |
SAT: 1110-1350 ACT: 23-29 |
Bellingham, Washington | Public | wwu.edu |
| Indiana Wesleyan University |
Master's
Other Award
|
38 | N/A | Marion, Indiana | Private | indwes.edu |
| University of Arkansas (U of A) |
Bachelor's
|
37 |
SAT: 1050-1220 ACT: 21-28 |
Fayetteville, Arkansas | Public | uark.edu |
| University of Idaho (U of I) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
37 |
SAT: 950-1200 ACT: 20-29 |
Moscow, Idaho | Public | uidaho.edu |
| Northeastern Illinois University (NEIU) |
Master's
|
37 | N/A | Chicago, Illinois | Public | neiu.edu |
| Oklahoma State University (OSU) |
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
|
37 |
SAT: 1030-1240 ACT: 20-27 |
Stillwater, Oklahoma | Public | okstate.edu |
| Morningside University |
Master's
|
36 | ACT: 12-22 | Sioux City, Iowa | Private | morningside.edu |
| Goucher College |
Master's
|
36 |
SAT: 1080-1366 ACT: 26-30 |
Baltimore, Maryland | Private | goucher.edu |
| Tennessee Technological University (TTU) |
Bachelor's
|
36 |
SAT: 1020-1250 ACT: 20-27 |
Cookeville, Tennessee | Public | tntech.edu |
| National Louis University (NLU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
35 | N/A | Chicago, Illinois | Private | nl.edu |
| University of Maine (UMaine) |
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
|
35 | N/A | Orono, Maine | Public | umaine.edu |
| Central New Mexico Community College (CNM) |
Other Award
|
35 | N/A | Albuquerque, New Mexico | Public | cnm.edu |
| University of Dayton (UD) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
35 |
SAT: 1195-1370 ACT: 26-31 |
Dayton, Ohio | Private | udayton.edu |
| Drake University |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
34 |
SAT: 1190-1390 ACT: 24-30 |
Des Moines, Iowa | Private | drake.edu |
| Southwestern Oklahoma State University (SWOSU) |
Master's
|
34 | ACT: 17-23 | Weatherford, Oklahoma | Public | swosu.edu |
| Whitworth University |
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
|
34 |
SAT: 1100-1320 ACT: 21-29 |
Spokane, Washington | Private | whitworth.edu |
| University of Maryland Global Campus (UMGC) |
Master's
|
33 | N/A | Adelphi, Maryland | Public | umgc.edu |
| Eastern New Mexico University (ENMU) |
Postbac Cert.
|
33 |
SAT: 850-1070 ACT: 15-21 |
Portales, New Mexico | Public | enmu.edu |
| University of South Dakota (USD) |
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
|
33 |
SAT: 1110-1330 ACT: 19-25 |
Vermillion, South Dakota | Public | usd.edu |
| Commonwealth University of Pennsylvania (CU) |
Bachelor's
|
33 |
SAT: 970-1180 ACT: 18-25 |
Bloomsburg, Pennsylvania | Public | commonwealthu.edu |
| Eastern Michigan University (EMU) |
Postbac Cert.
|
32 |
SAT: 910-1170 ACT: 18-26 |
Ypsilanti, Michigan | Public | emich.edu |
| University of Missouri (UMKC) |
Master's
|
32 |
SAT: 1150-1540 ACT: 21-29 |
Kansas City, Missouri | Public | umkc.edu |
| University of Guam (UOG) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
32 | N/A | Mangilao, Guam | Public | uog.edu |
| Aurora University |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
31 |
SAT: 930-1133 ACT: 20-26 |
Aurora, Illinois | Private | aurora.edu |
| Trine University |
Postbac Cert.
|
31 | N/A | Angola, Indiana | Private | trine.edu |
| Rochester Institute of Technology (RIT) |
Master's
|
31 |
SAT: 1280-1460 ACT: 29-33 |
Rochester, New York | Private | rit.edu |
| University of Rhode Island (URI) |
Bachelor's
|
31 |
SAT: 1030-1270 ACT: 26-31 |
Kingston, Rhode Island | Public | web.uri.edu |
| Pima Community College (PCC) |
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
|
30 | N/A | Tucson, Arizona | Public | pima.edu |
| University of La Verne |
Master's
|
30 |
SAT: 970-1303 ACT: 18-25 |
La Verne, California | Private | laverne.edu |
| William Paterson University of New Jersey |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
30 | N/A | Wayne, New Jersey | Public | wpunj.edu |
| University of Alabama (UAB) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
29 |
SAT: 1130-1400 ACT: 22-30 |
Birmingham, Alabama | Public | uab.edu |
| Auburn University (AU) |
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Doctorate (R)
|
29 |
SAT: 1240-1380 ACT: 25-31 |
Auburn, Alabama | Public | auburn.edu |
| Loyola University Chicago (LUC) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
29 |
SAT: 1160-1340 ACT: 27-31 |
Chicago, Illinois | Private | luc.edu |
| University of Kansas (KU) |
Bachelor's
|
29 |
SAT: 1050-1290 ACT: 21-27 |
Lawrence, Kansas | Public | ku.edu |
| University of South Carolina (USC) |
Master's
|
29 |
SAT: 1180-1380 ACT: 26-32 |
Columbia, South Carolina | Public | sc.edu |
| Dallas College |
Associate's
|
29 | N/A | Dallas, Texas | Public | dallascollege.edu |
| The College of New Jersey (TCNJ) |
Postbac Cert.
Master's
|
28 |
SAT: 1140-1340 ACT: 25-31 |
Ewing, New Jersey | Public | tcnj.edu |
| Empire State University |
Master's
|
28 | N/A | Saratoga Springs, New York | Public | sunyempire.edu |
| Vanderbilt University (VU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
28 |
SAT: 1510-1560 ACT: 34-35 |
Nashville, Tennessee | Private | vanderbilt.edu |
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to the most common questions about Secondary Education and Teaching programs
How much can I earn with a Secondary Education and Teaching degree?
Salaries for Secondary Education and Teaching graduates vary by role and location. Education Teachers, Postsecondary earn a median of $72,090 annually, while Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education earn around $64,580. Geographic location significantly impacts earnings—professionals in California average $92,135 compared to $55,245 in Mississippi. Approximately 1,131,630 professionals work in related occupations nationwide.
Salary data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS program, May 2024. Earnings vary by experience, employer, and market conditions.
Which universities have the largest Secondary Education and Teaching programs?
Currently 551 accredited institutions offer Secondary Education and Teaching degrees across the U.S. Programs with the highest enrollment include Grand Canyon University (GCU) (629 graduates), Arizona State University Campus Immersion (ASU) (214 graduates), and University of West Alabama (UWA) (142 graduates).
Program size doesn't necessarily indicate quality—consider factors like faculty expertise, production opportunities, location, and available degree levels when choosing a school.
Data based on IPEDS program completions for 2023-2024 academic year. Numbers reflect programs where students graduated.
Is enrollment in Secondary Education and Teaching growing or declining?
Graduate numbers have decreased over the past decade, rising from 16,219 in 2010 to 10,594 in 2023-24. This represents a 35% decrease overall from 2010.
The field remains specialized with consistent demand, though opportunities are most concentrated in major metropolitan areas with active arts scenes like New York, California, and Illinois.
Graduate enrollment data from IPEDS, 2010-2024 academic years. Trends reflect reported completions at participating institutions.
What career paths are available with a Secondary Education and Teaching degree?
This degree prepares you for roles such as Education Teachers, Postsecondary, Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education, . Related occupations employ approximately 1,131,630 professionals nationwide.
Skills in project management, creative leadership, and collaboration also transfer to event planning, arts administration, marketing, and corporate training roles. Many professionals work freelance or on a project basis across theatre, film, and live events.
Career pathways mapped using CIP-SOC crosswalk from the National Center for Education Statistics. Employment data from BLS OEWS May 2024.
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