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Early Childhood Education: Program Overview, Universities, Careers & Salaries

Program Overview

Early Childhood Education is a specialized academic discipline focused on the development, learning, and instructional needs of children from infancy through age eight, typically encompassing preschool through third grade. This program equips future educators with the knowledge and skills necessary to create nurturing, inclusive, and developmentally appropriate learning environments that support holistic growth.

  • Child Development Theories: Explores foundational psychological and developmental frameworks that explain cognitive, emotional, social, and physical growth during the early years.
  • Curriculum Design for Young Learners: Focuses on creating engaging, age-appropriate learning experiences that integrate play-based and inquiry-driven approaches across subject areas.
  • Foundations of Literacy and Language Acquisition: Examines the stages of language development and strategies for fostering reading, writing, and communication skills in early learners.
  • Mathematical and Scientific Thinking in Early Education: Addresses methods for introducing foundational concepts in numeracy, problem-solving, and scientific exploration through hands-on activities.
  • Play-Based and Experiential Learning: Emphasizes the role of play as a critical vehicle for learning, creativity, and social-emotional development in young children.
  • Family and Community Engagement: Prepares educators to build strong partnerships with families and communities to support child well-being and academic success.
  • Instructional Strategies and Assessment: Covers evidence-based teaching techniques and formative assessment tools tailored to diverse learners in early childhood settings.
  • Special Needs and Inclusive Education: Focuses on identifying developmental differences and implementing strategies to support children with varying abilities in inclusive classrooms.

Early Childhood Education Graduate Trends (2010-2024)

32,570
Total Graduates (2023-2024)
921
Universities & Colleges
4
Career Pathways

Early Childhood Education Career Pathways & Salary Outlook

The following table presents salary data for occupations typically aligned with Early Childhood Education degrees, including Education Teachers, Postsecondary, Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education and Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education. These career paths represent common employment outcomes but are not guaranteed for all graduates. Salary ranges vary by location, employer, experience level, and specific role requirements. Nationally, these occupations employ approximately 2,011,890 professionals.


National Average Salaries

Occupation Median Salary Salary Range Total Employment Hourly Rate
Education Teachers, Postsecondary 25-1081 $72,090 $38,650 - $126,450 59,090 N/A
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education 25-2021 $62,340 $46,440 - $102,010 1,393,310 N/A
Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education 25-2012 $61,430 $45,750 - $99,360 114,410 N/A
Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education 25-2011 $37,120 $28,300 - $60,070 445,080 $17.85

Early Childhood Education Salary Map by State

Geographic location significantly impacts earning potential for these careers. Average salaries range from $46,045 in Mississippi to $78,545 in California—a 71% difference. The highest-paying states include California, District of Columbia, and Washington. Nationwide, these occupations employ over 2,011,890 professionals across all states. Explore the interactive map below to compare regional compensation and identify optimal markets for your career goals.

Average Salary Range:

Top Universities for Early Childhood Education by Graduate Enrollment

Below are the top 100 institutions offering Early Childhood Education programs for the 2023-2024 academic year (the most recent data reported as of 2025), ranked by the number of graduates. The highest graduate enrollment in Early Childhood Education is found at Grand Canyon University (GCU) (767 graduates), Rasmussen University, Minnesota (621 graduates), Ashford University (UAGC) (610 graduates), Ivy Tech Community College (Ivy Tech) (552 graduates), and North Seattle College (NSC) (540 graduates). Combined, these colleges produced 18,353 graduates across all degree levels. Program availability varies by award level, including Associate, Bachelor's, Master's, and Doctoral degrees at participating universities and schools.

College Name Award Levels Graduates Location Control Website
Grand Canyon University (GCU)
Bachelor's
Master's
767 Phoenix, Arizona Private gcu.edu
Rasmussen University
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
621 St. Cloud, Minnesota Private rasmussen.edu
Ashford University (UAGC)
Associate's
Bachelor's
610 San Diego, California Private uagc.edu
Ivy Tech Community College (Ivy Tech)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
552 Indianapolis, Indiana Public ivytech.edu
North Seattle College (NSC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Bachelor's
Residency
Other Award
540 Seattle, Washington Public northseattle.edu
California State University (CSUF)
Bachelor's
507 Fullerton, California Public fullerton.edu
Central Piedmont Community College (CPCC)
Associate's
Other Award
409 Charlotte, North Carolina Public cpcc.edu
Dallas College
Associate's
Bachelor's
394 Dallas, Texas Public dallascollege.edu
College of the Desert (COD)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
385 Palm Desert, California Public collegeofthedesert.edu
California State University (CSUN)
Bachelor's
383 Northridge, California Public csun.edu
California State University
Bachelor's
Master's
370 Los Angeles, California Public calstatela.edu
California State University
Bachelor's
Master's
350 Sacramento, California Public csus.edu
National Louis University (NLU)
Bachelor's
Master's
344 Chicago, Illinois Private nl.edu
Fayetteville Technical Community College (FTCC)
Associate's
Other Award
339 Fayetteville, North Carolina Public faytechcc.edu
Lake Washington Institute of Technology (LWTech)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Bachelor's
Residency
Other Award
296 Kirkland, Washington Public lwtech.edu
Bryant & Stratton College
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
295 Orchard Park, New York Private bryantstratton.edu
Rasmussen University
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
292 Ocala, Florida Private rasmussen.edu
Front Range Community College (FRCC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Residency
Other Award
272 Westminster, Colorado Public frontrange.edu
Walden University
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
268 Minneapolis, Minnesota Private waldenu.edu
Community College of Denver (CCD)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Residency
Other Award
265 Denver, Colorado Public ccd.edu
Liberty University
Associate's
Bachelor's
Master's
261 Lynchburg, Virginia Private liberty.edu
Spokane Falls Community College (SFCC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Residency
Other Award
250 Spokane, Washington Public sfcc.spokane.edu
West Chester University of Pennsylvania (WCU)
Bachelor's
Master's
237 West Chester, Pennsylvania Public wcupa.edu
Florida International University (FIU)
Bachelor's
Master's
232 Miami, Florida Public fiu.edu
Lone Star College System (LSC)
Associate's
230 The Woodlands, Texas Public lonestar.edu
California State University (CSUDH)
Bachelor's
228 Carson, California Public csudh.edu
American College of Education (ACE)
Master's
226 Indianapolis, Indiana Private ace.edu
San Francisco State University (SFSU)
Bachelor's
210 San Francisco, California Public sfsu.edu
Columbia Basin College (CBC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Bachelor's
Residency
Other Award
209 Pasco, Washington Public columbiabasin.edu
Connecticut State Community College (CT State)
Associate's
Other Award
199 Hartford, Connecticut Public ctstate.edu
Yakima Valley College (YVC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Bachelor's
Residency
Other Award
185 Yakima, Washington Public yvcc.edu
University of Georgia (UGA)
Bachelor's
Master's
183 Athens, Georgia Public uga.edu
Utah Valley University (UVU)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
179 Orem, Utah Public uvu.edu
San Jacinto Community College
Associate's
178 Pasadena, Texas Public sanjac.edu
San Diego State University (SDSU)
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
174 San Diego, California Public sdsu.edu
San Jose State University (SJSU)
Bachelor's
Master's
170 San Jose, California Public sjsu.edu
Highline College
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Bachelor's
Residency
Other Award
164 Des Moines, Washington Public highline.edu
CUNY Brooklyn College
Bachelor's
Master's
162 Brooklyn, New York Public brooklyn.cuny.edu
Wake Technical Community College (Wake Tech)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
162 Raleigh, North Carolina Public waketech.edu
California State University (CSUB)
Bachelor's
161 Bakersfield, California Public csub.edu
Kent State University
Bachelor's
Master's
146 Kent, Ohio Public kent.edu
Bates Technical College
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Residency
Other Award
145 Tacoma, Washington Public batestech.edu
National University (NU)
Bachelor's
Master's
142 San Diego, California Private nu.edu
Central Michigan University (CMU)
Bachelor's
142 Mount Pleasant, Michigan Public cmich.edu
South Texas College (STC)
Associate's
142 McAllen, Texas Public southtexascollege.edu
Pennsylvania Western University (PennWest)
Associate's
Bachelor's
141 California, Pennsylvania Public pennwest.edu
Commonwealth University of Pennsylvania (CU)
Bachelor's
Master's
135 Bloomsburg, Pennsylvania Public commonwealthu.edu
Forsyth Technical Community College (Forsyth Tech)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
134 Winston-Salem, North Carolina Public forsythtech.edu
Mercy University
Bachelor's
Master's
133 Dobbs Ferry, New York Private mercy.edu
Clark College
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Residency
Other Award
131 Vancouver, Washington Public clark.edu
Renton Technical College (RTC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Residency
Other Award
128 Renton, Washington Public rtc.edu
Beaufort County Community College (BCCC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
125 Washington, North Carolina Public beaufortccc.edu
Rowan-Cabarrus Community College (RCCC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
124 Salisbury, North Carolina Public rccc.edu
Wenatchee Valley College (WVC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Bachelor's
Residency
Other Award
122 Wenatchee, Washington Public wvc.edu
Ohio University (OHIO)
Bachelor's
120 Athens, Ohio Public ohio.edu
Walla Walla Community College (WWCC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Residency
Other Award
120 Walla Walla, Washington Public wwcc.edu
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Bachelor's
115 Chapel Hill, North Carolina Public unc.edu
Illinois State University (ISU)
Bachelor's
114 Normal, Illinois Public illinoisstate.edu
University of Phoenix (UOPX)
Bachelor's
110 Phoenix, Arizona Private phoenix.edu
Northeast Wisconsin Technical College (NWTC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
108 Green Bay, Wisconsin Public nwtc.edu
Miami University
Bachelor's
107 Oxford, Ohio Public miamioh.edu
University of Colorado Denver/Anschutz Medical Campus
Master's
105 Denver, Colorado Public ucdenver.edu
Pikes Peak State College (PPSC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Residency
Other Award
105 Colorado Springs, Colorado Public pikespeak.edu
Pitt Community College (PCC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
105 Winterville, North Carolina Public pittcc.edu
Skagit Valley College (SVC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Residency
Other Award
105 Mount Vernon, Washington Public skagit.edu
Millersville University of Pennsylvania
Bachelor's
Master's
103 Millersville, Pennsylvania Public millersville.edu
Arapahoe Community College (ACC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Residency
Other Award
99 Littleton, Colorado Public arapahoe.edu
Olympic College (OC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Residency
Other Award
98 Bremerton, Washington Public olympic.edu
Pueblo Community College (PCC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Residency
Other Award
97 Pueblo, Colorado Public pueblocc.edu
University of Washington (UW)
Bachelor's
95 Seattle, Washington Public washington.edu
Guilford Technical Community College (GTCC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
94 Jamestown, North Carolina Public gtcc.edu
Arkansas State University (A-State)
Bachelor's
Master's
93 Jonesboro, Arkansas Public astate.edu
Kutztown University of Pennsylvania (KU)
Bachelor's
92 Kutztown, Pennsylvania Public kutztown.edu
California State University (CSUSM)
Bachelor's
91 San Marcos, California Public csusm.edu
Community College of Vermont (CCV)
Associate's
90 Montpelier, Vermont Public ccv.edu
Colorado Mountain College (CMC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Residency
88 Glenwood Springs, Colorado Public coloradomtn.edu
Central State University (CSU)
Bachelor's
88 Wilberforce, Ohio Public centralstate.edu
Everett Community College (EvCC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Residency
Other Award
88 Everett, Washington Public everettcc.edu
CUNY Hunter College
Bachelor's
Master's
Post-Master's
87 New York, New York Public hunter.cuny.edu
Central New Mexico Community College (CNM)
Associate's
Other Award
86 Albuquerque, New Mexico Public cnm.edu
Big Bend Community College (BBCC)
Associate's
Residency
Other Award
86 Moses Lake, Washington Public bigbend.edu
Northwest Vista College (NVC)
Associate's
86 San Antonio, Texas Public alamo.edu
Aims Community College
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Residency
Other Award
85 Greeley, Colorado Public aims.edu
Salem State University (SSU)
Bachelor's
Master's
85 Salem, Massachusetts Public salemstate.edu
Austin Community College District (ACC)
Associate's
84 Austin, Texas Public austincc.edu
Tacoma Community College (TCC )
Associate's
Residency
Other Award
84 Tacoma, Washington Public tacomacc.edu
Madison Area Technical College
Associate's
Other Award
84 Madison, Wisconsin Public madisoncollege.edu
Indiana Wesleyan University
Associate's
Bachelor's
Master's
Other Award
84 Marion, Indiana Private indwes.edu
University of Central Florida (UCF)
Bachelor's
Master's
80 Orlando, Florida Public ucf.edu
Alamance Community College (ACC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
80 Graham, North Carolina Public alamancecc.edu
Community College of Aurora (CCA)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Residency
Other Award
79 Aurora, Colorado Public ccaurora.edu
New Mexico State University
Associate's
Other Award
78 Las Cruces, New Mexico Public dacc.nmsu.edu
Shippensburg University of Pennsylvania (Ship)
Bachelor's
77 Shippensburg, Pennsylvania Public ship.edu
Slippery Rock University of Pennsylvania (SRU)
Bachelor's
77 Slippery Rock, Pennsylvania Public sru.edu
University of Dayton (UD)
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
76 Dayton, Ohio Private udayton.edu
Harrisburg Area Community College (HACC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
76 Harrisburg, Pennsylvania Public hacc.edu
Northcentral Technical College (NTC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
76 Wausau, Wisconsin Public ntc.edu
Southern Arkansas University (SAU)
Bachelor's
75 Magnolia, Arkansas Public saumag.edu
Pierce College District
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Bachelor's
Residency
Other Award
75 Lakewood, Washington Public pierce.ctc.edu
Tulsa Community College (TCC)
Associate's
74 Tulsa, Oklahoma Public tulsacc.edu

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to the most common questions about Early Childhood Education programs

How much can I earn with a Early Childhood Education degree?

Salaries for Early Childhood Education graduates vary by role and location. Education Teachers, Postsecondary earn a median of $72,090 annually, while Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education earn around $62,340. Geographic location significantly impacts earnings—professionals in California average $78,545 compared to $46,045 in Mississippi. Approximately 2,011,890 professionals work in related occupations nationwide.

Salary data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS program, May 2024. Earnings vary by experience, employer, and market conditions.

Which universities have the largest Early Childhood Education programs?

Currently 921 accredited institutions offer Early Childhood Education degrees across the U.S. Programs with the highest enrollment include Grand Canyon University (GCU) (767 graduates), Rasmussen University, Minnesota (621 graduates), and Ashford University (UAGC) (610 graduates).

Program size doesn't necessarily indicate quality—consider factors like faculty expertise, production opportunities, location, and available degree levels when choosing a school.

Data based on IPEDS program completions for 2023-2024 academic year. Numbers reflect programs where students graduated.

Is enrollment in Early Childhood Education growing or declining?

Graduate numbers have increased over the past decade, rising from 22,046 in 2010 to 32,570 in 2023-24. This represents a 48% increase overall from 2010.

The field remains specialized with steady interest, though opportunities are most concentrated in major metropolitan areas with active arts scenes like New York, California, and Illinois.

Graduate enrollment data from IPEDS, 2010-2024 academic years. Trends reflect reported completions at participating institutions.

What career paths are available with a Early Childhood Education degree?

This degree prepares you for roles such as Education Teachers, Postsecondary, Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education, and Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education. Related occupations employ approximately 2,011,890 professionals nationwide.

Skills in project management, creative leadership, and collaboration also transfer to event planning, arts administration, marketing, and corporate training roles. Many professionals work freelance or on a project basis across theatre, film, and live events.

Career pathways mapped using CIP-SOC crosswalk from the National Center for Education Statistics. Employment data from BLS OEWS May 2024.

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