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Sports, Kinesiology, and Physical Education: Program Overview, Universities, Careers & Salaries

Program Overview

Prepares students to understand and apply the science and practice of physical activity in diverse contexts. This interdisciplinary field emphasizes the development of physical competence, wellness promotion, and leadership in sports and fitness environments through evidence-based instruction and experiential learning.

  • Human Movement Studies: Explores the biomechanics, anatomy, and physiology underlying physical performance and motor skills across the lifespan.
  • Motivation and Behavior in Physical Activity: Investigates psychological factors that influence engagement, adherence, and performance in exercise and sport settings.
  • Sport-Specific Rules and Training Methodologies: Provides in-depth knowledge of competitive rules, tactical strategies, and effective training protocols for a range of athletic disciplines.
  • Exercise and Fitness Principles: Covers foundational concepts in cardiovascular conditioning, strength development, flexibility, and program design tailored to individual and group needs.
  • Injury Prevention and Basic Treatment: Equips learners with knowledge of common athletic injuries, risk reduction strategies, and immediate care techniques in physical activity contexts.
  • Program Development and Leadership: Focuses on planning, managing, and delivering effective fitness, wellness, and sport programs in educational, community, and professional environments.

Sports, Kinesiology, and Physical Education Graduate Trends (2010-2024)

12,633
Total Graduates (2023-2024)
387
Universities & Colleges
4
Career Pathways

Sports, Kinesiology, and Physical Education Career Pathways & Salary Outlook

The following table presents salary data for occupations typically aligned with Sports, Kinesiology, and Physical Education degrees, including Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary, Athletes and Sports Competitors and Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors. These career paths represent common employment outcomes but are not guaranteed for all graduates. Salary ranges vary by location, employer, experience level, and specific role requirements. Nationally, these occupations employ approximately 581,610 professionals.


National Average Salaries

Occupation Median Salary Salary Range Total Employment Hourly Rate
Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary 25-1193 $75,890 $44,150 - $158,240 12,680 N/A
Athletes and Sports Competitors 27-2021 $62,360 $24,960 - $239,200 14,370 N/A
Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors 39-9031 $46,180 $27,580 - $82,050 303,620 $22.20
Coaches and Scouts 27-2022 $45,920 $27,490 - $93,980 250,940 N/A

Salary Comparison

Sports, Kinesiology, and Physical Education Salary Map by State

Geographic location significantly impacts earning potential for these careers. Average salaries range from $38,080 in Montana to $101,288 in New Jersey—a 166% difference. The highest-paying states include New Jersey, Utah, and California. Nationwide, these occupations employ over 581,610 professionals across all states. Explore the interactive map below to compare regional compensation and identify optimal markets for your career goals.

Average Salary Range:

Top Universities for Sports, Kinesiology, and Physical Education by Graduate Enrollment

Below are the top 100 institutions offering Sports, Kinesiology, and Physical Education programs for the 2023-2024 academic year (the most recent data reported as of 2025), ranked by the number of graduates. The highest graduate enrollment in Sports, Kinesiology, and Physical Education is found at California State University (CSUF), Fullerton (633 graduates), San Diego State University (SDSU) (406 graduates), Mt San Antonio College (Mt. SAC) (389 graduates), University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill (382 graduates), and California State University (CSUN), Northridge (351 graduates). Combined, these colleges produced 10,314 graduates across all degree levels. Program availability varies by award level, including Associate, Bachelor's, Master's, and Doctoral degrees at participating universities and schools.

College Name Award Levels Graduates Admissions Location Control Website
California State University (CSUF)
Bachelor's
Master's
633 N/A Fullerton, California Public fullerton.edu
San Diego State University (SDSU)
Bachelor's
406 N/A San Diego, California Public sdsu.edu
Mt San Antonio College (Mt. SAC)
Associate's
Other Award
389 N/A Walnut, California Public mtsac.edu
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Bachelor's
382 SAT: 1370-1530
ACT: 30-34
Chapel Hill, North Carolina Public unc.edu
California State University (CSUN)
Bachelor's
Master's
351 N/A Northridge, California Public csun.edu
College of the Canyons
Associate's
323 N/A Santa Clarita, California Public canyons.edu
California State University
Bachelor's
Master's
317 N/A Fresno, California Public fresnostate.edu
California State University
Bachelor's
Master's
300 N/A Sacramento, California Public csus.edu
San Jose State University (SJSU)
Bachelor's
Master's
281 N/A San Jose, California Public sjsu.edu
California State University (CSULB)
Bachelor's
Master's
278 N/A Long Beach, California Public csulb.edu
California State University (CSUSB)
Bachelor's
258 N/A San Bernardino, California Public csusb.edu
California State University
Bachelor's
Master's
212 N/A Los Angeles, California Public calstatela.edu
California State Polytechnic University (CPP)
Bachelor's
Master's
193 N/A Pomona, California Public cpp.edu
Cabrillo College
Associate's
183 N/A Aptos, California Public cabrillo.edu
California State University (CSUSM)
Bachelor's
Master's
173 N/A San Marcos, California Public csusm.edu
West Chester University of Pennsylvania (WCU)
Bachelor's
172 SAT: 1100-1270
ACT: 24-28
West Chester, Pennsylvania Public wcupa.edu
Shasta College
Associate's
163 N/A Redding, California Public shastacollege.edu
West Virginia University (WVU)
Bachelor's
162 SAT: 1010-1240
ACT: 20-26
Morgantown, West Virginia Public wvu.edu
San Francisco State University (SFSU)
Bachelor's
Master's
157 N/A San Francisco, California Public sfsu.edu
James Madison University (JMU)
Bachelor's
Master's
153 SAT: 1170-1320
ACT: 25-29
Harrisonburg, Virginia Public jmu.edu
California State University (CSUMB)
Bachelor's
145 N/A Seaside, California Public csumb.edu
Brigham Young University (BYU)
Bachelor's
Doctorate (R)
139 SAT: 1290-1450
ACT: 28-32
Provo, Utah Private byu.edu
California State University (CSUEB)
Bachelor's
Master's
136 N/A Hayward, California Public csueastbay.edu
California State University (CSUDH)
Bachelor's
135 N/A Carson, California Public csudh.edu
Tennessee Technological University (TTU)
Bachelor's
Master's
127 SAT: 1020-1250
ACT: 20-27
Cookeville, Tennessee Public tntech.edu
William & Mary (W&M)
Bachelor's
122 SAT: 1365-1510
ACT: 32-34
Williamsburg, Virginia Public wm.edu
University of the Cumberlands
Associate's
Bachelor's
115 N/A Williamsburg, Kentucky Private ucumberlands.edu
Ohio University (OHIO)
Bachelor's
Master's
114 SAT: 1100-1290
ACT: 22-28
Athens, Ohio Public ohio.edu
Victor Valley College (VVC)
Other Award
113 N/A Victorville, California Public vvc.edu
University of Massachusetts
Bachelor's
Master's
112 SAT: 1080-1290
ACT: 24-30
Boston, Massachusetts Public umb.edu
California State University (CSUB)
Bachelor's
Master's
109 N/A Bakersfield, California Public csub.edu
Indiana University of Pennsylvania (IUP)
Bachelor's
Master's
106 SAT: 940-1170
ACT: 17-24
Indiana, Pennsylvania Public iup.edu
Austin Peay State University (APSU)
Bachelor's
Master's
105 SAT: 943-1165
ACT: 18-23
Clarksville, Tennessee Public apsu.edu
Baylor University
Bachelor's
102 SAT: 1210-1400
ACT: 27-32
Waco, Texas Private baylor.edu
American Public University System (APUS)
Master's
100 N/A Charles Town, West Virginia Private apus.edu
East Tennessee State University (ETSU)
Bachelor's
98 SAT: 950-1170
ACT: 19-26
Johnson City, Tennessee Public etsu.edu
Sonoma State University (SSU)
Bachelor's
97 N/A Rohnert Park, California Public sonoma.edu
University of Louisville (UofL)
Bachelor's
90 SAT: 1020-1250
ACT: 19-27
Louisville, Kentucky Public louisville.edu
Riverside City College (RCC)
Associate's
88 N/A Riverside, California Public rcc.edu
Blinn College District
Associate's
84 N/A Brenham, Texas Public blinn.edu
California State University
Bachelor's
Master's
79 N/A Chico, California Public csuchico.edu
Bryan University
Associate's
77 N/A Tempe, Arizona Private bryanuniversity.edu
California Polytechnic State University (Cal Poly)
Bachelor's
76 N/A San Luis Obispo, California Public calpoly.edu
University of North Carolina (UNCP)
Bachelor's
76 N/A Pembroke, North Carolina Public uncp.edu
Eastern Oregon University (EOU)
Bachelor's
76 N/A La Grande, Oregon Public eou.edu
The University of Tennessee
Bachelor's
75 SAT: 1000-1210
ACT: 19-24
Martin, Tennessee Public utm.edu
Southern Illinois University (SIUE)
Master's
73 SAT: 900-1160
ACT: 20-26
Edwardsville, Illinois Public siue.edu
North Carolina Central University (NCCU)
Bachelor's
Master's
70 SAT: 980-1100
ACT: 17-18
Durham, North Carolina Public nccu.edu
Emory University
Bachelor's
69 SAT: 1460-1550
ACT: 32-34
Atlanta, Georgia Private emory.edu
East Central University (ECU)
Bachelor's
69 SAT: 935-1055
ACT: 16-22
Ada, Oklahoma Public ecok.edu
California State Polytechnic University (Cal Poly Humboldt)
Bachelor's
Master's
67 N/A Arcata, California Public humboldt.edu
Slippery Rock University of Pennsylvania (SRU)
Bachelor's
64 SAT: 980-1190
ACT: 19-25
Slippery Rock, Pennsylvania Public sru.edu
Ohio State University
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Doctorate (R)
63 SAT: 1330-1480
ACT: 29-32
Columbus, Ohio Public osu.edu
Illinois State University (ISU)
Master's
61 SAT: 1010-1230
ACT: 22-27
Normal, Illinois Public illinoisstate.edu
Northern Illinois University (NIU)
Bachelor's
58 N/A Dekalb, Illinois Public niu.edu
Utah Valley University (UVU)
Associate's
Bachelor's
55 N/A Orem, Utah Public uvu.edu
Minnesota State University
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
54 ACT: 22-25 Mankato, Minnesota Public mnsu.edu
El Paso Community College (EPCC)
Associate's
54 N/A El Paso, Texas Public epcc.edu
University of the Pacific (UOP)
Bachelor's
Master's
52 SAT: 1160-1420
ACT: 23-31
Stockton, California Private pacific.edu
Bridgewater College (BC)
Bachelor's
52 SAT: 1070-1375
ACT: 28-29
Bridgewater, Virginia Private bridgewater.edu
University of Northern Iowa (UNI)
Bachelor's
48 SAT: 860-1210
ACT: 20-26
Cedar Falls, Iowa Public uni.edu
Howard University (HU)
Bachelor's
46 SAT: 1100-1298
ACT: 22-28
Washington, District of Columbia Private howard.edu
University of West Florida (UWF)
Bachelor's
Master's
42 SAT: 1020-1230
ACT: 20-27
Pensacola, Florida Public uwf.edu
McDaniel College
Bachelor's
41 N/A Westminster, Maryland Private mcdaniel.edu
University of Guam (UOG)
Bachelor's
41 N/A Mangilao, Guam Public uog.edu
Northwestern State University of Louisiana (NSULA)
Bachelor's
Master's
40 SAT: 925-1243
ACT: 18-24
Natchitoches, Louisiana Public nsula.edu
Tennessee State University (TSU)
Bachelor's
Master's
40 SAT: 856-1068
ACT: 16-21
Nashville, Tennessee Public tnstate.edu
Jacksonville University (JU)
Bachelor's
Master's
39 SAT: 1110-1260
ACT: 24-28
Jacksonville, Florida Private ju.edu
Clovis Community College (CCC)
Associate's
39 N/A Fresno, California Public cloviscollege.edu
Southern Oregon University (SOU)
Bachelor's
38 N/A Ashland, Oregon Public sou.edu
Weber State University (WSU)
Bachelor's
36 N/A Ogden, Utah Public weber.edu
South Texas College (STC)
Associate's
36 N/A McAllen, Texas Public southtexascollege.edu
Westfield State University (WSU)
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
35 N/A Westfield, Massachusetts Public westfield.ma.edu
University of Missouri (Mizzou)
Master's
Other Award
34 SAT: 1150-1330
ACT: 23-29
Columbia, Missouri Public missouri.edu
Central Texas College (CTC)
Associate's
33 N/A Killeen, Texas Public ctcd.edu
Missouri Western State University (MWSU)
Bachelor's
32 N/A Saint Joseph, Missouri Public missouriwestern.edu
Cameron University
Bachelor's
Other Award
32 N/A Lawton, Oklahoma Public cameron.edu
Commonwealth University of Pennsylvania (CU)
Master's
32 SAT: 970-1180
ACT: 18-25
Bloomsburg, Pennsylvania Public commonwealthu.edu
University of Michigan (U‑M)
Bachelor's
31 SAT: 1350-1530
ACT: 31-34
Ann Arbor, Michigan Public umich.edu
The University of Texas
Bachelor's
31 SAT: 1230-1490
ACT: 27-33
Austin, Texas Public utexas.edu
Central Washington University (CWU)
Master's
Post-Master's
31 N/A Ellensburg, Washington Public cwu.edu
Washburn University (WU)
Bachelor's
29 N/A Topeka, Kansas Public washburn.edu
Lubbock Christian University (LCU)
Bachelor's
29 SAT: 900-1160
ACT: 19-25
Lubbock, Texas Private lcu.edu
West Virginia State University (WVSU)
Bachelor's
Master's
29 SAT: 830-1073
ACT: 16-22
Institute, West Virginia Public wvstateu.edu
Life University
Master's
27 SAT: 900-1120
ACT: 15-19
Marietta, Georgia Private life.edu
Anne Arundel Community College (AACC)
Associate's
Other Award
27 N/A Arnold, Maryland Public aacc.edu
University of Wisconsin-Platteville
Bachelor's
27 ACT: 21-27 Platteville, Wisconsin Public uwplatt.edu
Norco College
Associate's
27 N/A Norco, California Public norcocollege.edu
North Park University
Bachelor's
26 N/A Chicago, Illinois Private northpark.edu
Calvin University
Bachelor's
26 SAT: 1070-1340
ACT: 22-30
Grand Rapids, Michigan Private calvin.edu
Western Oklahoma State College (WOSC)
Associate's
26 N/A Altus, Oklahoma Public wosc.edu
Moreno Valley College (MVC)
Associate's
26 N/A Moreno Valley, California Public mvc.edu
Monmouth University
Bachelor's
25 SAT: 1125-1270
ACT: 24-28
West Long Branch, New Jersey Private monmouth.edu
Canisius University
Bachelor's
Master's
25 N/A Buffalo, New York Private canisius.edu
Portland Community College (PCC)
Associate's
Other Award
25 N/A Portland, Oregon Public pcc.edu
California State University
Bachelor's
24 N/A Turlock, California Public csustan.edu
Morehouse College
Bachelor's
24 ACT: 19-23 Atlanta, Georgia Private morehouse.edu
Oklahoma State University (OSU)
Master's
Doctorate (R)
24 SAT: 1030-1240
ACT: 20-27
Stillwater, Oklahoma Public okstate.edu
Navarro College
Associate's
24 N/A Corsicana, Texas Public navarrocollege.edu
Milligan University
Bachelor's
24 SAT: 1120-1290
ACT: 21-27
Milligan, Tennessee Private milligan.edu

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to the most common questions about Sports, Kinesiology, and Physical Education programs

How much can I earn with a Sports, Kinesiology, and Physical Education degree?

Salaries for Sports, Kinesiology, and Physical Education graduates vary by role and location. Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary earn a median of $75,890 annually, while Athletes and Sports Competitors earn around $62,360. Geographic location significantly impacts earnings—professionals in New Jersey average $101,288 compared to $38,080 in Montana. Approximately 581,610 professionals work in related occupations nationwide.

Salary data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS program, May 2024. Earnings vary by experience, employer, and market conditions.

Which universities have the largest Sports, Kinesiology, and Physical Education programs?

Currently 387 accredited institutions offer Sports, Kinesiology, and Physical Education degrees across the U.S. Programs with the highest enrollment include California State University (CSUF), Fullerton (633 graduates), San Diego State University (SDSU) (406 graduates), and Mt San Antonio College (Mt. SAC) (389 graduates).

Program size doesn't necessarily indicate quality—consider factors like faculty expertise, production opportunities, location, and available degree levels when choosing a school.

Data based on IPEDS program completions for 2023-2024 academic year. Numbers reflect programs where students graduated.

Is enrollment in Sports, Kinesiology, and Physical Education growing or declining?

Graduate numbers have increased over the past decade, rising from 10,975 in 2010 to a peak of 14,097 in 2020, before declining slightly to 12,633 in 2023-24. This represents a 15% increase overall from 2010.

The field remains specialized with steady interest, though opportunities are most concentrated in major metropolitan areas with active arts scenes like New York, California, and Illinois.

Graduate enrollment data from IPEDS, 2010-2024 academic years. Trends reflect reported completions at participating institutions.

What career paths are available with a Sports, Kinesiology, and Physical Education degree?

This degree prepares you for roles such as Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary, Athletes and Sports Competitors, and Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors. Related occupations employ approximately 581,610 professionals nationwide.

Skills in project management, creative leadership, and collaboration also transfer to event planning, arts administration, marketing, and corporate training roles. Many professionals work freelance or on a project basis across theatre, film, and live events.

Career pathways mapped using CIP-SOC crosswalk from the National Center for Education Statistics. Employment data from BLS OEWS May 2024.

Related Kinesiology Programs

Explore similar degree programs within the Kinesiology field. These programs share the same academic discipline and may offer complementary skills and career pathways.

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