Music: Program Overview, Universities, Careers & Salaries
Program Overview
Music is a dynamic and multifaceted field dedicated to the study, creation, performance, and analysis of sound as an art form. This comprehensive program provides a broad foundation in musical theory, practice, and cultural context, preparing students for diverse careers in performance, composition, education, and the arts industry.
- Music Theory and Analysis: Explores the structural elements of music, including harmony, counterpoint, form, and notation, enabling students to interpret and compose complex musical works.
- Performance Practice: Focuses on developing technical proficiency and expressive interpretation across various instruments, voice, or ensemble settings, with emphasis on rehearsal techniques and stage presence.
- Composition and Arrangement: Encourages original musical creation through the use of notation software, improvisation, and stylistic experimentation across genres and historical periods.
- Music History and Cultures: Traces the evolution of music across time and regions, examining how social, political, and technological forces have shaped musical expression worldwide.
- Recording and Technology: Introduces digital audio workstations, sound engineering, and multimedia applications, equipping students with modern tools for music production and distribution.
- Music Education and Pedagogy: Prepares future educators with methodologies for teaching music in K–12 settings, including curriculum design, classroom management, and inclusive teaching strategies.
Music Graduate Trends (2010-2024)
Music Career Pathways & Salary Outlook
The following table presents salary data for occupations typically aligned with Music degrees, including Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary, Music Directors and Composers and Musicians and Singers. These career paths represent common employment outcomes but are not guaranteed for all graduates. Salary ranges vary by location, employer, experience level, and specific role requirements. Nationally, these occupations employ approximately 148,570 professionals.
National Average Salaries
| Occupation | Median Salary | Salary Range | Total Employment | Hourly Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary 25-1121 | $80,190 | $47,040 - $194,530 | 97,890 | N/A |
| Music Directors and Composers 27-2041 | $63,670 | $34,990 - $157,010 | 12,330 | $30.61 |
| Musicians and Singers 27-2042 | N/A | N/A | 38,350 | $42.45 |
Salary Comparison
Music Salary Map by State
Geographic location significantly impacts earning potential for these careers. Average salaries range from $48,215 in Alabama to $103,385 in Hawaii—a 114% difference. The highest-paying states include Hawaii, New Jersey, and Rhode Island. Nationwide, these occupations employ over 148,570 professionals across all states. Explore the interactive map below to compare regional compensation and identify optimal markets for your career goals.
Average Salary Range:
Top Universities for Music by Graduate Enrollment
Below are the top 91 institutions offering Music programs for the 2023-2024 academic year (the most recent data reported as of 2025), ranked by the number of graduates. The highest graduate enrollment in Music is found at Berklee College of Music (285 graduates), Belmont University (104 graduates), Liberty University (67 graduates), New York University (NYU) (49 graduates), and University of Miami (UM) (36 graduates). Combined, these colleges produced 1,141 graduates across all degree levels. Program availability varies by award level, including Associate, Bachelor's, Master's, and Doctoral degrees at participating universities and schools.
| College Name | Award Levels | Graduates | Admissions | Location | Control | Website |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Berklee College of Music |
Certificate (≥2 yrs)
Bachelor's
Master's
|
285 | N/A | Boston, Massachusetts | Private | berklee.edu |
| Belmont University |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
104 |
SAT: 1160-1350 ACT: 23-30 |
Nashville, Tennessee | Private | belmont.edu |
| Liberty University |
Bachelor's
Other Award
|
67 | N/A | Lynchburg, Virginia | Private | liberty.edu |
| New York University (NYU) |
Master's
|
49 |
SAT: 1480-1570 ACT: 33-35 |
New York, New York | Private | nyu.edu |
| University of Miami (UM) |
Bachelor's
|
36 |
SAT: 1330-1470 ACT: 30-33 |
Coral Gables, Florida | Private | miami.edu |
| Capital University |
Bachelor's
|
32 |
SAT: 980-1190 ACT: 18-25 |
Columbus, Ohio | Private | capital.edu |
| Indiana University (IUB) |
Bachelor's
|
29 |
SAT: 1170-1400 ACT: 27-32 |
Bloomington, Indiana | Public | indiana.edu |
| University of Southern California (USC) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
|
26 |
SAT: 1440-1550 ACT: 32-35 |
Los Angeles, California | Private | usc.edu |
| Columbia College Chicago (CCC) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
25 | N/A | Chicago, Illinois | Private | colum.edu |
| The University of Montana (UM) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
23 | ACT: 23-28 | Missoula, Montana | Public | umt.edu |
| Oberlin College |
Bachelor's
|
23 |
SAT: 1370-1510 ACT: 30-33 |
Oberlin, Ohio | Private | oberlin.edu |
| California State University (CSUN) |
Master's
|
19 | N/A | Northridge, California | Public | csun.edu |
| Wesleyan University |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
17 |
SAT: 1450-1540 ACT: 33-35 |
Middletown, Connecticut | Private | wesleyan.edu |
| Ball State University (BSU) |
Master's
|
17 |
SAT: 1080-1250 ACT: 25-30 |
Muncie, Indiana | Public | bsu.edu |
| Lipscomb University |
Bachelor's
|
17 |
SAT: 1145-1350 ACT: 22-29 |
Nashville, Tennessee | Private | lipscomb.edu |
| County College of Morris (CCM) |
Associate's
|
16 | N/A | Randolph, New Jersey | Public | ccm.edu |
| Concordia University (CUI) |
Bachelor's
|
14 | N/A | Irvine, California | Private | cui.edu |
| Musicians Institute (MI) |
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Bachelor's
Other Award
|
14 | N/A | Hollywood, California | Private | mi.edu |
| Honolulu Community College (HCC) |
Associate's
|
14 | N/A | Honolulu, Hawaii | Public | honolulu.hawaii.edu |
| Long Island University (LIU) |
Bachelor's
|
14 |
SAT: 1140-1350 ACT: 25-30 |
Brookville, New York | Private | liu.edu |
| Mercy University |
Bachelor's
|
12 | N/A | Dobbs Ferry, New York | Private | mercy.edu |
| Brigham Young University (BYU) |
Bachelor's
|
12 |
SAT: 1290-1450 ACT: 28-32 |
Provo, Utah | Private | byu.edu |
| Vermont State University (VTSU) |
Bachelor's
|
12 | N/A | Randolph, Vermont | Public | vermontstate.edu |
| Biola University |
Bachelor's
|
11 |
SAT: 1130-1360 ACT: 24-30 |
La Mirada, California | Private | biola.edu |
| Stetson University |
Bachelor's
|
11 |
SAT: 1090-1290 ACT: 23-29 |
DeLand, Florida | Private | stetson.edu |
| The Juilliard School |
Postbac Cert.
Master's
|
11 | N/A | New York, New York | Private | juilliard.edu |
| Duquesne University |
Bachelor's
|
11 |
SAT: 1160-1350 ACT: 26-31 |
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania | Private | duq.edu |
| Western Kentucky University (WKU) |
Bachelor's
|
10 |
SAT: 820-1010 ACT: 16-20 |
Bowling Green, Kentucky | Public | wku.edu |
| Brookdale Community College |
Associate's
|
10 | N/A | Lincroft, New Jersey | Public | brookdalecc.edu |
| University of Memphis (UofM) |
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
|
9 |
SAT: 905-1205 ACT: 17-24 |
Memphis, Tennessee | Public | memphis.edu |
| University of North Georgia (UNG) |
Bachelor's
|
9 |
SAT: 1020-1215 ACT: 19-25 |
Dahlonega, Georgia | Public | ung.edu |
| The University of Tennessee |
Bachelor's
|
8 |
SAT: 1000-1210 ACT: 19-24 |
Martin, Tennessee | Public | utm.edu |
| University of South Carolina (USC) |
Doctorate (R)
|
7 |
SAT: 1180-1380 ACT: 26-32 |
Columbia, South Carolina | Public | sc.edu |
| Nashville State Community College (NSCC) |
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
|
7 | N/A | Nashville, Tennessee | Public | nscc.edu |
| Georgia State University |
Postbac Cert.
|
6 |
SAT: 1040-1280 ACT: 19-26 |
Atlanta, Georgia | Public | gsu.edu |
| University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (UIUC) |
Bachelor's
|
6 |
SAT: 1270-1510 ACT: 29-34 |
Champaign, Illinois | Public | illinois.edu |
| Wheaton College |
Bachelor's
|
6 |
SAT: 1260-1440 ACT: 27-32 |
Wheaton, Illinois | Private | wheaton.edu |
| Johns Hopkins University (JHU) |
Master's
|
6 |
SAT: 1530-1580 ACT: 34-35 |
Baltimore, Maryland | Private | jhu.edu |
| Houghton University |
Bachelor's
|
6 |
SAT: 1180-1390 ACT: 23-28 |
Houghton, New York | Private | houghton.edu |
| Lee University |
Bachelor's
|
6 |
SAT: 1020-1240 ACT: 20-26 |
Cleveland, Tennessee | Private | leeuniversity.edu |
| University of California (UCI) |
Doctorate (R)
|
5 | N/A | Irvine, California | Public | uci.edu |
| University of Colorado Colorado Springs (UCCS) |
Bachelor's
|
5 |
SAT: 1020-1240 ACT: 21-28 |
Colorado Springs, Colorado | Public | uccs.edu |
| DePaul University |
Bachelor's
|
5 |
SAT: 1130-1340 ACT: 26-31 |
Chicago, Illinois | Private | depaul.edu |
| Judson University |
Master's
|
5 |
SAT: 860-1080 ACT: 16-23 |
Elgin, Illinois | Private | judsonu.edu |
| Elon University |
Bachelor's
|
5 |
SAT: 1143-1305 ACT: 23-28 |
Elon, North Carolina | Private | elon.edu |
| George Mason University |
Doctorate (R)
|
5 |
SAT: 1140-1340 ACT: 25-30 |
Fairfax, Virginia | Public | www2.gmu.edu |
| Northwest University |
Bachelor's
|
5 |
SAT: 1040-1325 ACT: 24-29 |
Kirkland, Washington | Private | northwestu.edu |
| John C Calhoun State Community College |
Associate's
|
4 | N/A | Tanner, Alabama | Public | calhoun.edu |
| University of Colorado Denver/Anschutz Medical Campus |
Master's
|
4 |
SAT: 980-1220 ACT: 21-27 |
Denver, Colorado | Public | ucdenver.edu |
| University of Louisiana (ULM) |
Bachelor's
|
4 |
SAT: 1050-1350 ACT: 19-24 |
Monroe, Louisiana | Public | ulm.edu |
| Salem College |
Postbac Cert.
|
4 |
SAT: 1078-1315 ACT: 18-27 |
Winston-Salem, North Carolina | Private | salem.edu |
| Marietta College |
Bachelor's
|
4 |
SAT: 990-1295 ACT: 18-24 |
Marietta, Ohio | Private | marietta.edu |
| Trevecca Nazarene University (TNU) |
Bachelor's
|
4 |
SAT: 973-1193 ACT: 18-24 |
Nashville, Tennessee | Private | trevecca.edu |
| Dallas Baptist University (DBU) |
Bachelor's
|
4 |
SAT: 960-1217 ACT: 21-27 |
Dallas, Texas | Private | dbu.edu |
| Alverno College |
Master's
|
4 | N/A | Milwaukee, Wisconsin | Private | alverno.edu |
| Greenville University |
Bachelor's
|
3 |
SAT: 811-1219 ACT: 14-24 |
Greenville, Illinois | Private | greenville.edu |
| Grace College and Theological Seminary |
Bachelor's
|
3 |
SAT: 950-1200 ACT: 20-27 |
Winona Lake, Indiana | Private | grace.edu |
| Bethel College |
Bachelor's
|
3 | N/A | North Newton, Kansas | Private | bethelks.edu |
| Otterbein University |
Bachelor's
|
3 | ACT: 23-28 | Westerville, Ohio | Private | otterbein.edu |
| University of California (UCR) |
Bachelor's
|
2 | N/A | Riverside, California | Public | ucr.edu |
| University of Denver (DU) |
Postbac Cert.
Other Award
|
2 |
SAT: 1240-1410 ACT: 29-32 |
Denver, Colorado | Private | du.edu |
| University of Delaware (UD) |
Bachelor's
|
2 |
SAT: 1200-1360 ACT: 27-31 |
Newark, Delaware | Public | udel.edu |
| Mercer University |
Bachelor's
|
2 |
SAT: 1180-1350 ACT: 25-31 |
Macon, Georgia | Private | mercer.edu |
| Northwest Nazarene University (NNU) |
Bachelor's
|
2 |
SAT: 940-1210 ACT: 25-31 |
Nampa, Idaho | Private | nnu.edu |
| Morehead State University (MSU) |
Bachelor's
|
2 | N/A | Morehead, Kentucky | Public | moreheadstate.edu |
| Central Methodist University-College of Liberal Arts and Sciences (CMU) |
Bachelor's
|
2 |
SAT: 1041-1138 ACT: 19-24 |
Fayette, Missouri | Private | centralmethodist.edu |
| Case Western Reserve University (CWRU) |
Master's
Doctorate (R)
|
2 |
SAT: 1430-1540 ACT: 32-35 |
Cleveland, Ohio | Private | case.edu |
| Tiffin University (TU) |
Bachelor's
|
2 |
SAT: 870-1120 ACT: 15-22 |
Tiffin, Ohio | Private | tiffin.edu |
| Millersville University of Pennsylvania |
Other Award
|
2 | SAT: 1030-1210 | Millersville, Pennsylvania | Public | millersville.edu |
| Newberry College |
Bachelor's
|
2 |
SAT: 820-1060 ACT: 17-24 |
Newberry, South Carolina | Private | newberry.edu |
| Vanderbilt University (VU) |
Bachelor's
|
2 |
SAT: 1510-1560 ACT: 34-35 |
Nashville, Tennessee | Private | vanderbilt.edu |
| University of California (UCSD) |
Doctorate (R)
|
1 | N/A | La Jolla, California | Public | ucsd.edu |
| Yale University |
Doctorate (O)
|
1 |
SAT: 1500-1580 ACT: 33-35 |
New Haven, Connecticut | Private | yale.edu |
| Hobe Sound Bible College |
Bachelor's
|
1 | N/A | Hobe Sound, Florida | Private | hsbc.edu |
| McKendree University |
Bachelor's
|
1 | N/A | Lebanon, Illinois | Private | mckendree.edu |
| Trinity Christian College |
Bachelor's
|
1 |
SAT: 1050-1200 ACT: 23-28 |
Palos Heights, Illinois | Private | trnty.edu |
| Saint Meinrad School of Theology |
Postbac Cert.
|
1 | N/A | St. Meinrad, Indiana | Private | saintmeinrad.edu |
| Boston University (BU) |
Postbac Cert.
|
1 |
SAT: 1400-1520 ACT: 32-34 |
Boston, Massachusetts | Private | bu.edu |
| Cornerstone University (CU) |
Bachelor's
|
1 | N/A | Grand Rapids, Michigan | Private | cornerstone.edu |
| Henry Ford College (HFC) |
Associate's
|
1 | N/A | Dearborn, Michigan | Public | hfcc.edu |
| St Olaf College |
Bachelor's
|
1 |
SAT: 1260-1470 ACT: 28-32 |
Northfield, Minnesota | Private | wp.stolaf.edu |
| Mississippi Delta Community College (MDCC) |
Associate's
|
1 | N/A | Moorhead, Mississippi | Public | msdelta.edu |
| Webster University |
Bachelor's
|
1 |
SAT: 1006-1233 ACT: 20-28 |
Saint Louis, Missouri | Private | webster.edu |
| Owens Community College (OCC) |
Associate's
|
1 | N/A | Perrysburg, Ohio | Public | owens.edu |
| Oregon State University (OSU) |
Bachelor's
|
1 | N/A | Corvallis, Oregon | Public | oregonstate.edu |
| Western Oregon University (WOU) |
Bachelor's
|
1 |
SAT: 868-1108 ACT: 21-26 |
Monmouth, Oregon | Public | wou.edu |
| Messiah University |
Bachelor's
|
1 |
SAT: 1100-1340 ACT: 22-30 |
Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania | Private | messiah.edu |
| Seton Hill University |
Bachelor's
|
1 |
SAT: 1070-1270 ACT: 21-27 |
Greensburg, Pennsylvania | Private | setonhill.edu |
| University of South Carolina (USC) |
Bachelor's
|
1 |
SAT: 1000-1170 ACT: 19-25 |
Spartanburg, South Carolina | Public | uscupstate.edu |
| Regent University |
Bachelor's
|
1 |
SAT: 1050-1250 ACT: 21-26 |
Virginia Beach, Virginia | Private | regent.edu |
| Glenville State University (GSU) |
Other Award
|
1 | N/A | Glenville, West Virginia | Public | glenville.edu |
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to the most common questions about Music programs
How much can I earn with a Music degree?
Salaries for Music graduates vary by role and location. Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary earn a median of $80,190 annually, while Music Directors and Composers earn around $63,670. Geographic location significantly impacts earnings—professionals in Hawaii average $103,385 compared to $48,215 in Alabama. Approximately 148,570 professionals work in related occupations nationwide.
Salary data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS program, May 2024. Earnings vary by experience, employer, and market conditions.
Which universities have the largest Music programs?
Currently 92 accredited institutions offer Music degrees across the U.S. Programs with the highest enrollment include Berklee College of Music (285 graduates), Belmont University (104 graduates), and Liberty University (67 graduates).
Program size doesn't necessarily indicate quality—consider factors like faculty expertise, production opportunities, location, and available degree levels when choosing a school.
Data based on IPEDS program completions for 2023-2024 academic year. Numbers reflect programs where students graduated.
Is enrollment in Music growing or declining?
Graduate numbers have decreased over the past decade, rising from 1,517 in 2010 to a peak of 1,262 in 2020, before declining slightly to 1,141 in 2023-24. This represents a 25% decrease overall from 2010.
The field remains specialized with consistent demand, though opportunities are most concentrated in major metropolitan areas with active arts scenes like New York, California, and Illinois.
Graduate enrollment data from IPEDS, 2010-2024 academic years. Trends reflect reported completions at participating institutions.
What career paths are available with a Music degree?
This degree prepares you for roles such as Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary, Music Directors and Composers, and Musicians and Singers. Related occupations employ approximately 148,570 professionals nationwide.
Skills in project management, creative leadership, and collaboration also transfer to event planning, arts administration, marketing, and corporate training roles. Many professionals work freelance or on a project basis across theatre, film, and live events.
Career pathways mapped using CIP-SOC crosswalk from the National Center for Education Statistics. Employment data from BLS OEWS May 2024.
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