Boston University (BU) : Overview, Courses, Scholarships & Rankings

52.0201 Business Administration and Management, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that generally prepares individuals to plan, organize, direct, and control the functions and processes of a firm or organization. Includes instruction in management theory, human resources management and behavior, accounting and other quantitative methods, purchasing and logistics, organization and production, marketing, and business decision-making.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-1011	Chief Executives	$262,930	N/A	N/A
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	$133,120	$124,240	-$8,880 (-6.7%)
11-2022	Sales Managers	$160,930	$149,260	-$11,670 (-7.3%)
11-3012	Administrative Services Managers	$126,030	$115,120	-$10,910 (-8.7%)
11-3013	Facilities Managers	$114,520	$113,320	-$1,200 (-1%)
11-3051	Industrial Production Managers	$129,180	$134,260	+$5,080 (+3.9%)
11-3071	Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers	$116,010	$112,260	-$3,750 (-3.2%)
11-3111	Compensation and Benefits Managers	$156,230	$165,980	+$9,750 (+6.2%)
11-3121	Human Resources Managers	$160,480	$168,990	+$8,510 (+5.3%)
11-3131	Training and Development Managers	$140,590	$140,120	-$470 (-0.3%)
11-9021	Construction Managers	$119,660	$123,210	+$3,550 (+3%)
11-9072	Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling	$87,060	$74,960	-$12,100 (-13.9%)
11-9151	Social and Community Service Managers	$86,100	$78,560	-$7,540 (-8.8%)
11-9179	Personal Service Managers, All Other	$70,620	$65,740	-$4,880 (-6.9%)
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$131,350	-$18,540 (-12.4%)
13-1051	Cost Estimators	$83,160	$115,010	+$31,850 (+38.3%)
13-1071	Human Resources Specialists	$79,730	$80,610	+$880 (+1.1%)
13-1081	Logisticians	$87,600	$80,690	-$6,910 (-7.9%)
13-1082	Project Management Specialists	$108,100	$96,210	-$11,890 (-11%)
13-1111	Management Analysts	$114,710	$121,490	+$6,780 (+5.9%)
13-1141	Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists	$82,920	$88,820	+$5,900 (+7.1%)
13-1199	Business Operations Specialists, All Other	$92,380	$80,900	-$11,480 (-12.4%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$97,230	-$16,610 (-14.6%)

52.0203 Logistics, Materials, and Supply Chain Management. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to manage and coordinate all logistical functions in an enterprise, ranging from acquisitions to receiving and handling, through internal allocation of resources to operations units, to the handling and delivery of output. Includes instruction in acquisitions and purchasing, inventory control, storage and handling, just-in-time manufacturing, logistics planning, shipping and delivery management, transportation, quality control, resource estimation and allocation, and budgeting.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-3051	Industrial Production Managers	$129,180	$134,260	+$5,080 (+3.9%)
11-3071	Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers	$116,010	$112,260	-$3,750 (-3.2%)
13-1081	Logisticians	$87,600	$80,690	-$6,910 (-7.9%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$97,230	-$16,610 (-14.6%)

52.0206 Non-Profit/Public/Organizational Management. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to manage the business affairs of non-profit corporations, including foundations, educational institutions, associations, and other such organizations, and public agencies and governmental operations. Includes instruction in business management, principles of public administration, principles of accounting and financial management, human resources management, taxation of non-profit organizations, and business law as applied to non-profit organizations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-1011	Chief Executives	$262,930	N/A	N/A
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	$133,120	$124,240	-$8,880 (-6.7%)
11-2033	Fundraising Managers	$137,290	$140,130	+$2,840 (+2.1%)
11-9039	Education Administrators, All Other	$99,460	$89,660	-$9,800 (-9.9%)
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	$137,730	$133,290	-$4,440 (-3.2%)
11-9151	Social and Community Service Managers	$86,100	$78,560	-$7,540 (-8.8%)
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$131,350	-$18,540 (-12.4%)
13-2099	Financial Specialists, All Other	$93,890	$76,730	-$17,160 (-18.3%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$97,230	-$16,610 (-14.6%)

52.0299 Business Administration, Management and Operations, Other. (Cert<1y, BSc, PostBacCert, AltPostMSc)

Any instructional program in business and administration not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

52.0799 Entrepreneurial and Small Business Operations, Other. (Cert<1y)

Any instructional program in enterprise management and entrepreneurship not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

52.0801 Finance, General. (PostBacCert)

A program that generally prepares individuals to plan, manage, and analyze the financial and monetary aspects and performance of business enterprises, banking institutions, or other organizations. Includes instruction in principles of accounting, financial instruments, capital planning, funds acquisition, asset and debt management, budgeting, financial analysis, and investments and portfolio management.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-1011	Chief Executives	$262,930	N/A	N/A
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	$133,120	$124,240	-$8,880 (-6.7%)
11-3031	Financial Managers	$180,470	$148,630	-$31,840 (-17.6%)
13-1141	Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists	$82,920	$88,820	+$5,900 (+7.1%)
13-2022	Appraisers of Personal and Business Property	N/A	N/A	N/A
13-2031	Budget Analysts	$93,920	$89,720	-$4,200 (-4.5%)
13-2041	Credit Analysts	$98,040	$76,760	-$21,280 (-21.7%)
13-2051	Financial and Investment Analysts	$116,490	$103,760	-$12,730 (-10.9%)
13-2052	Personal Financial Advisors	$160,210	$145,850	-$14,360 (-9%)
13-2054	Financial Risk Specialists	$119,930	$103,990	-$15,940 (-13.3%)
13-2072	Loan Officers	$86,020	$108,960	+$22,940 (+26.7%)
13-2099	Financial Specialists, All Other	$93,890	$76,730	-$17,160 (-18.3%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$97,230	-$16,610 (-14.6%)

52.0803 Banking and Financial Support Services. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to perform a wide variety of customer services in banks, insurance agencies, savings and loan companies, and related enterprises. Includes instruction in communications and public relations skills, business equipment operation, and technical skills applicable to the methods and operations of specific financial or insurance services.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
13-2071	Credit Counselors	$55,890	$59,540	+$3,650 (+6.5%)
43-3011	Bill and Account Collectors	$48,370	$53,760	+$5,390 (+11.1%)
43-3071	Tellers	$40,940	$43,770	+$2,830 (+6.9%)
43-4041	Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks	$51,270	$59,100	+$7,830 (+15.3%)
43-4131	Loan Interviewers and Clerks	$51,050	$53,840	+$2,790 (+5.5%)
43-4141	New Accounts Clerks	$47,610	$51,970	+$4,360 (+9.2%)

52.0899 Finance and Financial Management Services, Other. (Cert<1y, BSc)

Any instructional program in financial management and services not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-3031	Financial Managers	$180,470	$148,630	-$31,840 (-17.6%)

52.0901 Hospitality Administration/Management, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to serve as general managers and directors of hospitality operations on a system-wide basis, including both travel arrangements and promotion and the provision of traveler facilities. Includes instruction in principles of operations in the travel and tourism, hotel and lodging facilities, food services, and recreation facilities industries; hospitality marketing strategies; hospitality planning; management and coordination of franchise and unit operations; business management; accounting and financial management; hospitality transportation and logistics; and hospitality industry policies and regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9051	Food Service Managers	$72,370	$91,310	+$18,940 (+26.2%)
11-9072	Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling	$87,060	$74,960	-$12,100 (-13.9%)
11-9081	Lodging Managers	$77,460	$102,820	+$25,360 (+32.7%)
11-9179	Personal Service Managers, All Other	$70,620	$65,740	-$4,880 (-6.9%)

52.0999 Hospitality Administration/Management, Other. (Cert<1y, Cert2y+)

Any instructional program in hospitality service management not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9051	Food Service Managers	$72,370	$91,310	+$18,940 (+26.2%)
11-9081	Lodging Managers	$77,460	$102,820	+$25,360 (+32.7%)
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$131,350	-$18,540 (-12.4%)

52.1001 Human Resources Management/Personnel Administration, General. (PostBacCert)

A program that generally prepares individuals to manage the development of human capital in organizations, and to provide related services to individuals and groups. Includes instruction in personnel and organization policy, human resource dynamics and flows, labor relations, sex roles, civil rights, human resources law and regulations, motivation and compensation systems, work systems, career management, employee testing and assessment, recruitment and selection, managing employee and job training programs, and the management of human resources programs and operations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-3111	Compensation and Benefits Managers	$156,230	$165,980	+$9,750 (+6.2%)
11-3121	Human Resources Managers	$160,480	$168,990	+$8,510 (+5.3%)
11-3131	Training and Development Managers	$140,590	$140,120	-$470 (-0.3%)
13-1041	Compliance Officers	$84,980	$88,960	+$3,980 (+4.7%)
13-1071	Human Resources Specialists	$79,730	$80,610	+$880 (+1.1%)
13-1075	Labor Relations Specialists	$97,130	$113,520	+$16,390 (+16.9%)
13-1141	Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists	$82,920	$88,820	+$5,900 (+7.1%)
13-1151	Training and Development Specialists	$73,760	$65,560	-$8,200 (-11.1%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$97,230	-$16,610 (-14.6%)
43-4161	Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping	$50,950	$53,370	+$2,420 (+4.7%)

52.1301 Management Science. (PostBacCert)

A general program that focuses on the application of statistical modeling, data warehousing, data mining, programming, forecasting and operations research techniques to the analysis of problems of business organization and performance. Includes instruction in optimization theory and mathematical techniques, data mining, data warehousing, stochastic and dynamic modeling, operations analysis, and the design and testing of prototype systems and evaluation models.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-1011	Chief Executives	$262,930	N/A	N/A
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	$133,120	$124,240	-$8,880 (-6.7%)
13-1111	Management Analysts	$114,710	$121,490	+$6,780 (+5.9%)
15-2031	Operations Research Analysts	$99,120	$88,750	-$10,370 (-10.5%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$120,190	-$4,400 (-3.5%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$97,230	-$16,610 (-14.6%)

52.1302 Business Statistics. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the application of mathematical statistics to the description, analysis, and forecasting of business data. Includes instruction in statistical theory and methods, computer applications, data analysis and display, long- and short-term forecasting methods, and market performance analysis.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$105,090	-$7,240 (-6.4%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$120,190	-$4,400 (-3.5%)
19-3022	Survey Researchers	$73,470	N/A	N/A
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$97,230	-$16,610 (-14.6%)
25-1022	Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$92,880	$82,650	-$10,230 (-11%)

52.1304 Actuarial Science. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the mathematical and statistical analysis of risk, and their applications to insurance and other business management problems. Includes instruction in forecasting theory, quantitative and non-quantitative risk measurement methodologies, development of risk tables, secondary data analysis, and computer-assisted research methods.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
13-2053	Insurance Underwriters	$90,830	$98,030	+$7,200 (+7.9%)
13-2054	Financial Risk Specialists	$119,930	$103,990	-$15,940 (-13.3%)
15-2011	Actuaries	$134,990	$133,720	-$1,270 (-0.9%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$97,230	-$16,610 (-14.6%)

52.1399 Management Sciences and Quantitative Methods, Other. (Cert<1y, BSc, PostBacCert, AltPostMSc)

Any instructional program in business quantitative methods and management science not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

52.1403 International Marketing. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to perform marketing activities in enterprises primarily engaged in exporting or importing goods and services in world markets. Includes instruction in international trade controls, foreign trade operations, locating markets, negotiation practices, monetary issues, and international public relations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-2021	Marketing Managers	$171,520	$158,240	-$13,280 (-7.7%)
13-1161	Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists	$86,480	$87,450	+$970 (+1.1%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$97,230	-$16,610 (-14.6%)

52.1499 Marketing, Other. (Cert<1y, BSc, AltPostMSc)

Any instructional program in general marketing and marketing research not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-2021	Marketing Managers	$171,520	$158,240	-$13,280 (-7.7%)
13-1161	Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists	$86,480	$87,450	+$970 (+1.1%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$97,230	-$16,610 (-14.6%)

52.1601 Taxation. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to provide tax advice and management services to individuals and corporations. Includes instruction in tax law and regulations, tax record systems, individual and corporate income taxation, tax planning, partnerships and fiduciary relationships, estates and trusts, property depreciation, capital gains and losses, dispositions, transfers, liquidity, valuation, and applications to specific tax problems.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
13-2011	Accountants and Auditors	$93,520	$94,730	+$1,210 (+1.3%)
13-2022	Appraisers of Personal and Business Property	N/A	N/A	N/A
13-2061	Financial Examiners	$103,650	$82,210	-$21,440 (-20.7%)
13-2081	Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents	$67,570	$99,670	+$32,100 (+47.5%)
13-2082	Tax Preparers	$58,860	$62,360	+$3,500 (+5.9%)

52.1701 Insurance. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to manage risk in organizational settings and provide insurance and risk-aversion services to businesses, individuals, and other organizations. Includes instruction in casualty insurance and general liability, property insurance, employee benefits, social and health insurance, loss adjustment, underwriting, risk theory, and pension planning.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-3111	Compensation and Benefits Managers	$156,230	$165,980	+$9,750 (+6.2%)
13-1031	Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators	$78,770	$82,490	+$3,720 (+4.7%)
13-1032	Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage	$77,050	$78,520	+$1,470 (+1.9%)
13-1141	Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists	$82,920	$88,820	+$5,900 (+7.1%)
13-2022	Appraisers of Personal and Business Property	N/A	N/A	N/A
13-2053	Insurance Underwriters	$90,830	$98,030	+$7,200 (+7.9%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$97,230	-$16,610 (-14.6%)
41-3021	Insurance Sales Agents	$81,510	$118,090	+$36,580 (+44.9%)

52.9999 Business, Management, Marketing, and Related Support Services, Other. (Cert<1y, BSc, PostBacCert, MSc, FPD)

Any instructional program in business, management, marketing and related support services not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

51.0000 HEALTH PROFESSIONS AND RELATED PROGRAMS. (Cert2y+)

Instructional programs that prepare individuals to practice as licensed professionals and assistants in the health care professions and related clinical sciences and administrative and support services.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

51.0204 Audiology/Audiologist and Speech-Language Pathology/Pathologist. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

An integrated program that prepares individuals to work as both audiologists and speech-language pathologists. Includes instruction in a variety of communication disorder studies, audiology, speech pathology, language acquisition, and the design and implementation of comprehensive therapeutic and rehabilitative solutions to communications problems.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)
29-1127	Speech-Language Pathologists	$95,840	$99,700	+$3,860 (+4%)
29-1181	Audiologists	$95,320	$79,700	-$15,620 (-16.4%)

51.0401 Dentistry. (Spec)

A program that prepares individuals for the independent professional practice of dentistry/dental medicine, encompassing the evaluation, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of diseases, disorders, and conditions of the oral cavity, maxillofacial area, and adjacent structures and their impact on the human body and health. Includes instruction in the basic biomedical sciences, occlusion, dental health and prevention, oral pathology, cariology, operative dentistry, oral radiology, principles of the various dental specialties, pain management, oral medicine, clinic and health care management, patient counseling, and professional standards and ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)
29-1021	Dentists, General	$196,100	N/A	N/A

51.0502 Advanced General Dentistry. (MSc)

A program that focuses on the advanced study of dental clinical techniques and dental practice issues. Includes instruction in subjects such as the history of dentistry, advanced dental practice management, dental ethics and jurisprudence, social and behavioral science studies of dentistry, advanced restorative dentistry, oral medicine, oral radiology, advanced clinical procedures and technology, and others.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)
29-1021	Dentists, General	$196,100	N/A	N/A

51.0503 Oral Biology and Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of the growth, development, diseases, healing properties, and neurological components of the oral cavity, related tissues and organs, and associated craniofacial areas. Includes instruction in oral microbiology microanatomy, craniofacial pain, humoral aspects of disease, etiology and histology of caries, plaque ecology, wound healing, oral disease epidemiology, oral manifestations of systemic disease, lesions, normal and pathologic physiology, and related molecular and physical studies.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
29-1029	Dentists, All Other Specialists	$246,530	$218,720	-$27,810 (-11.3%)

51.0504 Dental Public Health and Education. (BSc, PostBacCert, MSc, FPD)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of dental disease prevention and control, community dental health promotion, and prepares dentists and public health professionals to function as dental health specialists. Includes instruction in preventive dentistry, the relationship of oral disease to health and quality of life, patient and practitioner behavior, dental epidemiology, nutrition and dental health, dental care policy and delivery, oral health program planning and administration, biostatistics, and research methods.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
21-1091	Health Education Specialists	$71,700	$68,280	-$3,420 (-4.8%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)
29-1029	Dentists, All Other Specialists	$246,530	$218,720	-$27,810 (-11.3%)

51.0506 Endodontics/Endodontology. (BSc, PostBacCert, MSc, FPD)

A program that focuses on the advanced study of the morphology, physiology, and pathology of human dental pulp and periradicular tissues, and prepares dentists to diagnose and treat internal diseases and injuries of teeth. Includes instruction in theory and practice of endodontics; pulpal disease; relationship of endodontic conditions to other dental/oral health issues; endodontic operative technique; and patient care and management.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)
29-1029	Dentists, All Other Specialists	$246,530	$218,720	-$27,810 (-11.3%)

51.0507 Oral/Maxillofacial Surgery. (BSc, MSc)

A program that focuses on the advanced study of the diagnosis and intrusive and adjunctive treatment of diseases, injuries, and defects of the oral and maxillofacial regions, including functional and aesthetic aspects. Includes instruction in pharmacology, analgesia, anesthesia, anxiety control, surgical procedures and techniques, surgical instrumentation, exodontia, oral diseases and malfunctions, soft and hard tissue pathology, dentoalveolar surgery, infection management, and prosthetic implantation.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)
29-1022	Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons	$360,240	N/A	N/A

51.0508 Orthodontics/Orthodontology. (BSc, PostBacCert, MSc, FPD)

A program that focuses on the advanced study of the guidance of growing dental structures and the correction of misalignments, disproportionate growth, and traumas caused by genetics, disease, injuries, and dysfunctional behaviors. Includes instruction in craniofacial growth and development, malocclusion, design and fabrication of orthodontic appliances, craniofacial alignment, physiological function and analysis, cephalometrics, model analysis, space analysis, surgical orthodontics, cleft lip and palate, and treatment planning and management.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)
29-1023	Orthodontists	$254,620	N/A	N/A

51.0509 Pediatric Dentistry/Pedodontics. (BSc, PostBacCert, MSc, FPD)

A program that focuses on the advanced study of the therapeutic and preventive care of the oral health of children from birth through adolescence, and the care of adults with physical, mental, and emotional disabilities. Includes instruction in developmental oral biology, preventive medicine, diet therapy and counseling, patient management, pediatric restorative procedures, pulp therapy, trauma management, anesthesia, treatment planning, and the treatment of handicapped patients.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)
29-1021	Dentists, General	$196,100	N/A	N/A

51.0510 Periodontics/Periodontology. (BSc, PostBacCert, MSc, FPD)

A program that focuses on the advanced study of the etiology and treatment of diseases of the gingivae (gum tissue) and supporting bone, nerve, and vascular structures. Includes instruction in periodontium pathology, diagnostic procedures and equipment, occulsion, nutritional aspects of periodontology, surgical treatments, and patient care and management.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)
29-1029	Dentists, All Other Specialists	$246,530	$218,720	-$27,810 (-11.3%)

51.0511 Prosthodontics/Prosthodontology. (BSc, PostBacCert, MSc, FPD)

A program that focuses on the advanced study of the restoration and maintenance of teeth, oral function, and aesthetic form through the use of single or compound materials, structures, and artificial devices. Includes instruction in implant dentistry, surgical procedures, denture design and fabrication, fixed and removable prosthodontics, restorative techniques, occlusion therapy and devices, geriatric dentistry, cosmetic dentistry, and tempromandibular joint dysfunction.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)
29-1024	Prosthodontists	$258,660	N/A	N/A

51.0599 Advanced/Graduate Dentistry and Oral Sciences, Other. (BSc, PostBacCert, MSc, FPD)

Any instructional program in advanced/graduate dentistry and oral sciences not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)
29-1029	Dentists, All Other Specialists	$246,530	$218,720	-$27,810 (-11.3%)

51.0701 Health/Health Care Administration/Management. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to develop, plan, and manage health care operations and services within health care facilities and across health care systems. Includes instruction in planning, business management, financial management, public relations, human resources management, health care systems operation and management, health care resource allocation and policy making, health law and regulations, and applications to specific types of health care services.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	$137,730	$133,290	-$4,440 (-3.2%)

51.0911 Radiologic Technology/Science - Radiographer. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals, under the supervision of physicians, to provide medical imaging services to patients and attending health care professionals. Includes instruction in applied anatomy and physiology, patient positioning, radiographic technique, radiation biology, safety and emergency procedures, equipment operation and maintenance, quality assurance, patient education, and medical imaging/radiologic services management.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)
29-2034	Radiologic Technologists and Technicians	$79,760	$89,050	+$9,290 (+11.6%)

51.0913 Athletic Training/Trainer. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to work in consultation with, and under the supervision of physicians to prevent and treat sports injuries and associated conditions. Includes instruction in the identification, evaluation, and treatment of athletic injuries and illnesses; first aid and emergency care; therapeutic exercise; anatomy and physiology; exercise physiology; kinesiology and biomechanics; nutrition; sports psychology; personal and community health; knowledge of various sports and their biomechanical and physiological demands; and applicable professional standards and regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)
29-9091	Athletic Trainers	$63,960	$64,210	+$250 (+0.4%)

51.1004 Clinical/Medical Laboratory Technician. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals, under the supervision of clinical laboratory scientists/medical technologists, to perform routine medical laboratory procedures and tests and to apply preset strategies to record and analyze data. Includes instruction in general laboratory procedures and skills; laboratory mathematics; medical computer applications; interpersonal and communications skills; and the basic principles of hematology, medical microbiology, immunohematology, immunology, clinical chemistry, and urinalysis.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)
29-2012	Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians	N/A	N/A	N/A

51.1099 Clinical/Medical Laboratory Science and Allied Professions, Other. (Cert<1y)

Any instructional program in clinical/medical laboratory science and allied professions not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)
29-2011	Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists	N/A	N/A	N/A
29-2012	Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians	N/A	N/A	N/A

51.1101 Pre-Dentistry Studies. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals for admission to a professional program in dentistry.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

51.1102 Pre-Medicine/Pre-Medical Studies. (Cert2y+)

A program that prepares individuals for admission to a professional program in medicine, osteopathic medicine, or podiatric medicine.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

51.1199 Health/Medical Preparatory Programs, Other. (Assoc, PostBacCert)

Any instructional program in health and medical professional preparation not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

51.1201 Medicine. (Spec)

A program that prepares individuals for the independent professional practice of medicine, involving the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of illnesses, injuries, and other disorders of the human body. Includes instruction in the basic medical sciences, clinical medicine, examination and diagnosis, patient communications, medical ethics and law, professional standards, and rotations in specialties such as internal medicine, surgery, pediatrics, obstetrics and gynecology, orthopedics, neurology, ophthalmology, radiology, clinical pathology, anesthesiology, family medicine, and psychiatry.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
29-1211	Anesthesiologists	$336,640	N/A	N/A
29-1212	Cardiologists	$432,490	N/A	N/A
29-1213	Dermatologists	$347,810	N/A	N/A
29-1214	Emergency Medicine Physicians	$320,700	$297,310	-$23,390 (-7.3%)
29-1215	Family Medicine Physicians	$256,830	$332,850	+$76,020 (+29.6%)
29-1216	General Internal Medicine Physicians	$262,710	$303,990	+$41,280 (+15.7%)
29-1217	Neurologists	$286,310	$256,710	-$29,600 (-10.3%)
29-1218	Obstetricians and Gynecologists	$281,130	$320,090	+$38,960 (+13.9%)
29-1221	Pediatricians, General	$222,340	$205,340	-$17,000 (-7.6%)
29-1222	Physicians, Pathologists	$266,020	$271,420	+$5,400 (+2%)
29-1223	Psychiatrists	$269,120	$289,260	+$20,140 (+7.5%)
29-1224	Radiologists	$359,820	$239,200	-$120,620 (-33.5%)
29-1229	Physicians, All Other	$253,470	N/A	N/A
29-1241	Ophthalmologists, Except Pediatric	$301,500	$343,530	+$42,030 (+13.9%)
29-1242	Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric	$365,060	$255,670	-$109,390 (-30%)
29-1243	Pediatric Surgeons	$450,810	N/A	N/A
29-1249	Surgeons, All Other	$371,280	$239,200	-$132,080 (-35.6%)

51.1401 Medical Science/Scientist. (PostBacCert, FPD)

An undifferentiated clinical science program that prepares clinicians to conduct clinical and translational research in various areas. Note: programs that prepare clinicians to conduct research in specific scientific fields should report under the relevant CIP code series (e.g., Series 26 Biological and Biomedical Sciences).

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$223,520	+$50,020 (+28.8%)
19-1041	Epidemiologists	$94,160	$114,540	+$20,380 (+21.6%)
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	$121,090	+$8,400 (+7.5%)

51.1509 Genetic Counseling/Counselor. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to counsel patients and families concerning inherited genetic disorders and diseases; assess risk factors and planning options associated with potential and actual inherited conditions; and serve as patient advocates and provide referral services in relation to private and public support services. Includes instruction in clinical/medical genetics, methods of genetic testing, interviewing and counseling skills, genetic and support services delivery, principles of public health, medical ethics, law and regulations, patient advocacy, and professional standards.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
29-9092	Genetic Counselors	$102,890	$98,780	-$4,110 (-4%)

51.1599 Mental and Social Health Services and Allied Professions, Other. (Assoc)

Any instructional program in mental and social health services and allied professions not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

51.2201 Public Health, General. (PostBacCert)

A program that generally prepares individuals to plan, manage, and evaluate public health care services; to function as public health professionals in public agencies, the private sector, and other settings; and to provide leadership in the field of public health. Includes instruction in epidemiology, biostatistics, public health principles, preventive medicine, health policy and regulations, health care services and related administrative functions, public health law enforcement, health economics and budgeting, public communications, and professional standards and ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	$137,730	$133,290	-$4,440 (-3.2%)
21-1091	Health Education Specialists	$71,700	$68,280	-$3,420 (-4.8%)
21-1094	Community Health Workers	$55,970	$53,960	-$2,010 (-3.6%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)

51.2202 Environmental Health. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the application of environmental sciences, public health, the biomedical sciences, and environmental toxicology to the study of environmental factors affecting human health, safety, and related ecological issues, and prepares individuals to function as professional environmental health specialists. Includes instruction in epidemiology, biostatistics, toxicology, public policy analysis, public management, risk assessment, communications, environmental law, occupational health and safety emergency response, and applications such as air quality, food protection, radiation protection, solid and hazardous waste management, water quality, soil quality, noise abatement, housing quality, and environmental control of recreational areas.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
19-1041	Epidemiologists	$94,160	$114,540	+$20,380 (+21.6%)
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	$121,090	+$8,400 (+7.5%)
19-2041	Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health	$88,640	$98,530	+$9,890 (+11.2%)
19-5011	Occupational Health and Safety Specialists	$88,660	$69,440	-$19,220 (-21.7%)
19-5012	Occupational Health and Safety Technicians	$63,800	$58,550	-$5,250 (-8.2%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)

51.2207 Public Health Education and Promotion. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the application of educational and communications principles and methods to the promotion of preventive health measures and the education of targeted populations on health issues, and prepares individuals to function as public health educators and health promotion specialists. Includes instruction in human development, health issues across the life span, population-specific health issues, principles and methods of public health education, administration of health education campaigns and programs, evaluation methods, public communications, and applications to specific public health subjects and issues.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
21-1091	Health Education Specialists	$71,700	$68,280	-$3,420 (-4.8%)
21-1094	Community Health Workers	$55,970	$53,960	-$2,010 (-3.6%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)

51.2209 Maternal and Child Health. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the application of public health specializations, public policy studies, and the social and behavioral sciences to issues of health affecting women, children, and families; and prepares individuals to function as maternal and child health specialists. Includes instruction in research design and testing, program evaluation, public policy analysis, public finance, economics of health care, community health, family development and dynamics, women's studies, social psychology, fetal and child development, biostatistics, health education and promotion, nutrition, neonatal development, psychology, and social services delivery.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
21-1091	Health Education Specialists	$71,700	$68,280	-$3,420 (-4.8%)
21-1094	Community Health Workers	$55,970	$53,960	-$2,010 (-3.6%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)

51.2211 Health Services Administration. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the application of policy analysis, public administration, business management, and communications to the planning and management of health services delivery systems in the public and private sectors, and prepares individuals to function as health services administrators and managers. Includes instruction in health systems planning, public health organization and management, pubic health policy formulation and analysis, finance, business and operations management, economics of health care, organizational and health communications, marketing, human resources management, and public health law and regulations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	$137,730	$133,290	-$4,440 (-3.2%)

51.2299 Public Health, Other. (PostBacCert, AltPostMSc)

Any instructional program in public health not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9111	Medical and Health Services Managers	$137,730	$133,290	-$4,440 (-3.2%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)

51.2306 Occupational Therapy/Therapist. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to assist patients limited by physical, cognitive, psychosocial, mental, developmental, and learning disabilities, as well as adverse environmental conditions, to maximize their independence and maintain optimum health through a planned mix of acquired skills, performance motivation, environmental adaptations, assistive technologies, and physical agents. Includes instruction in the basic medical sciences, psychology, sociology, patient assessment and evaluation, standardized and non-standardized tests and measurements, assistive and rehabilitative technologies, ergonomics, environmental health, special education, vocational counseling, health education and promotion, and professional standards and ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)
29-1122	Occupational Therapists	$98,240	$97,080	-$1,160 (-1.2%)

51.2308 Physical Therapy/Therapist. (FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to evaluate, examine, diagnose, and alleviate physical functional impairments and limitations caused by injury or disease through the design and implementation of therapeutic interventions to promote fitness and health. Includes instruction in anatomy, behavioral sciences, biology, biomechanics, biophysical agents, care plan development and documentation, cellular histology, clinical evaluation and measurement, clinical reasoning, communication, exercise physiology, kinesiology, neuroscience, pharmacology, pathology, physiology, professional standards and ethics, rehabilitation psychology, and therapeutic exercise.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)
29-1123	Physical Therapists	$102,400	$108,450	+$6,050 (+5.9%)

51.2314 Rehabilitation Science. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on human function, disability, and rehabilitation from the perspectives of the health sciences, social sciences, psychology, engineering, and related fields. Includes instruction in psychological, social, and cultural aspects of disability and rehabilitation; sensory and motor function and dysfunction; biomechanics and kinesiology; assistive technology; rehabilitation instrumentation and methodology; statistics; and health and rehabilitation policy.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
19-1099	Life Scientists, All Other	$101,940	$119,970	+$18,030 (+17.7%)
21-1015	Rehabilitation Counselors	$51,260	$67,240	+$15,980 (+31.2%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)

51.2399 Rehabilitation and Therapeutic Professions, Other. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

Any instructional program in rehabilitation and therapeutic professions not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)
29-1129	Therapists, All Other	$73,800	$70,840	-$2,960 (-4%)

51.2706 Medical Informatics. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the application of computer science and software engineering to medical research and clinical information technology support, and the development of advanced imaging, database, and decision systems. Includes instruction in computer science, health information systems architecture, medical knowledge structures, medical language and image processing, quantitative medical decision modeling, imaging techniques, electronic medical records, medical research systems, clinical decision support, and informatics aspects of specific research and practice problems.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
15-1221	Computer and Information Research Scientists	$152,310	$161,110	+$8,800 (+5.8%)
15-1299	Computer Occupations, All Other	$116,700	$92,810	-$23,890 (-20.5%)
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	$94,470	$86,120	-$8,350 (-8.8%)
29-9021	Health Information Technologists and Medical Registrars	$73,410	$92,420	+$19,010 (+25.9%)

51.2799 Medical Illustration and Informatics, Other. (Cert<1y, BSc)

Any instructional program in medical illustration and informatics not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

51.3202 Health Professions Education. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on education and administration leadership skills for clinical educators across health professions and specialties. Includes instruction in academic leadership, assessment, clinical decision making, curriculum development, ethics, primary care education, program evaluation, research methods, and statistics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9033	Education Administrators, Postsecondary	$124,450	$126,310	+$1,860 (+1.5%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$77,650	-$850 (-1.1%)

51.9999 Health Professions and Related Clinical Sciences, Other. (Cert<1y, Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

Any instructional program in the health professions and related clinical sciences not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

11.0101 Computer and Information Sciences, General. (Cert2y+)

A general program that focuses on computing, computer science, and information science and systems. Such programs are undifferentiated as to title and content and are not to be confused with specific programs in computer science, information science, or related support services.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	$187,990	$184,710	-$3,280 (-1.7%)
15-1211	Computer Systems Analysts	$111,960	N/A	N/A
15-1221	Computer and Information Research Scientists	$152,310	$161,110	+$8,800 (+5.8%)
15-1241	Computer Network Architects	$135,890	$128,480	-$7,410 (-5.5%)
15-1242	Database Administrators	$107,440	$98,800	-$8,640 (-8%)
15-1243	Database Architects	$142,620	$142,390	-$230 (-0.2%)
15-1244	Network and Computer Systems Administrators	$101,190	$106,540	+$5,350 (+5.3%)
15-1253	Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers	$110,260	$103,330	-$6,930 (-6.3%)
15-1255	Web and Digital Interface Designers	$111,450	$113,950	+$2,500 (+2.2%)
15-1299	Computer Occupations, All Other	$116,700	$92,810	-$23,890 (-20.5%)
25-1021	Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,830	$96,350	-$9,480 (-9%)

11.0102 Artificial Intelligence. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the symbolic inference, representation, and simulation by computers and software of human learning and reasoning processes and capabilities, and the computer modeling of human motor control and motion. Includes instruction in computing theory, cybernetics, human factors, natural language processing, and applicable aspects of engineering, technology, and specific end-use applications.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
15-1221	Computer and Information Research Scientists	$152,310	$161,110	+$8,800 (+5.8%)
15-1252	Software Developers	$144,570	$146,960	+$2,390 (+1.7%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$120,190	-$4,400 (-3.5%)
25-1021	Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,830	$96,350	-$9,480 (-9%)

11.0199 Computer and Information Sciences, Other. (Cert<1y, BSc)

Any instructional program in computer science not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
15-1221	Computer and Information Research Scientists	$152,310	$161,110	+$8,800 (+5.8%)
25-1021	Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,830	$96,350	-$9,480 (-9%)

11.0301 Data Processing and Data Processing Technology/Technician. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to master and use computer software programs and applications for inputting, verifying, organizing, storing, retrieving, transforming (changing, updating, and deleting), and extracting information. Includes instruction in using various operating system configurations and in types of data entry such as word processing, spreadsheets, calculators, management programs, design programs, database programs, and research programs.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
15-1299	Computer Occupations, All Other	$116,700	$92,810	-$23,890 (-20.5%)

11.0401 Information Science/Studies. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the theory, organization, and process of information collection, transmission, and utilization in traditional and electronic forms. Includes instruction in information classification and organization; information storage and processing; transmission, transfer, and signaling; communications and networking; systems planning and design; human interfacing and use analysis; database development; information policy analysis; and related aspects of hardware, software, economics, social factors, and capacity.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	$187,990	$184,710	-$3,280 (-1.7%)
15-1221	Computer and Information Research Scientists	$152,310	$161,110	+$8,800 (+5.8%)
15-1243	Database Architects	$142,620	$142,390	-$230 (-0.2%)
15-1252	Software Developers	$144,570	$146,960	+$2,390 (+1.7%)
15-1255	Web and Digital Interface Designers	$111,450	$113,950	+$2,500 (+2.2%)
15-1299	Computer Occupations, All Other	$116,700	$92,810	-$23,890 (-20.5%)
25-1021	Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,830	$96,350	-$9,480 (-9%)

11.0701 Computer Science. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on computer theory, computing problems and solutions, and the design of computer systems and user interfaces from a scientific perspective. Includes instruction in the principles of computational science, computer development and programming, and applications to a variety of end-use situations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	$187,990	$184,710	-$3,280 (-1.7%)
15-1212	Information Security Analysts	$127,730	$117,560	-$10,170 (-8%)
15-1221	Computer and Information Research Scientists	$152,310	$161,110	+$8,800 (+5.8%)
15-1231	Computer Network Support Specialists	$79,610	$92,500	+$12,890 (+16.2%)
15-1243	Database Architects	$142,620	$142,390	-$230 (-0.2%)
15-1251	Computer Programmers	$103,640	$112,960	+$9,320 (+9%)
15-1252	Software Developers	$144,570	$146,960	+$2,390 (+1.7%)
15-1253	Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers	$110,260	$103,330	-$6,930 (-6.3%)
15-1254	Web Developers	$98,790	$90,280	-$8,510 (-8.6%)
15-1255	Web and Digital Interface Designers	$111,450	$113,950	+$2,500 (+2.2%)
15-1299	Computer Occupations, All Other	$116,700	$92,810	-$23,890 (-20.5%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$120,190	-$4,400 (-3.5%)
25-1021	Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,830	$96,350	-$9,480 (-9%)

11.0802 Data Modeling/Warehousing and Database Administration. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to design and manage the construction of databases and related software programs and applications, including the linking of individual data sets to create complex searchable databases (warehousing) and the use of analytical search tools (mining). Includes instruction in database theory, logic, and semantics; operational and warehouse modeling; dimensionality; attributes and hierarchies; data definition; technical architecture; access and security design; integration; formatting and extraction; data delivery; index design; implementation problems; planning and budgeting; and client and networking issues.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	$187,990	$184,710	-$3,280 (-1.7%)
15-1242	Database Administrators	$107,440	$98,800	-$8,640 (-8%)
15-1243	Database Architects	$142,620	$142,390	-$230 (-0.2%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$120,190	-$4,400 (-3.5%)
25-1194	Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$68,710	$79,260	+$10,550 (+15.4%)

11.0899 Computer Software and Media Applications, Other. (Cert<1y, BSc, PostBacCert)

Any instructional program in computer software and media applications not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

11.0901 Computer Systems Networking and Telecommunications. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the design, implementation, and management of linked systems of computers, peripherals, and associated software to maximize efficiency and productivity, and that prepares individuals to function as network specialists and managers at various levels. Includes instruction in operating systems and applications; systems design and analysis; networking theory and solutions; types of networks; network management and control; network and flow optimization; security; configuring; and troubleshooting.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	$187,990	$184,710	-$3,280 (-1.7%)
15-1211	Computer Systems Analysts	$111,960	N/A	N/A
15-1212	Information Security Analysts	$127,730	$117,560	-$10,170 (-8%)
15-1231	Computer Network Support Specialists	$79,610	$92,500	+$12,890 (+16.2%)
15-1241	Computer Network Architects	$135,890	$128,480	-$7,410 (-5.5%)
25-1021	Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,830	$96,350	-$9,480 (-9%)

11.1003 Computer and Information Systems Security/Auditing/Information Assurance. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to assess the security needs of computer and network systems, recommend safeguard solutions, and manage the implementation, auditing, and maintenance of security devices, systems, and procedures. Includes instruction in computer architecture, programming, and systems analysis; networking; telecommunications; cryptography; security system auditing and design; applicable law and regulations; risk assessment and policy analysis; contingency planning; user access issues; investigation techniques; and troubleshooting.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	$187,990	$184,710	-$3,280 (-1.7%)
15-1212	Information Security Analysts	$127,730	$117,560	-$10,170 (-8%)
15-1231	Computer Network Support Specialists	$79,610	$92,500	+$12,890 (+16.2%)
15-1241	Computer Network Architects	$135,890	$128,480	-$7,410 (-5.5%)
15-1242	Database Administrators	$107,440	$98,800	-$8,640 (-8%)
15-1243	Database Architects	$142,620	$142,390	-$230 (-0.2%)
15-1244	Network and Computer Systems Administrators	$101,190	$106,540	+$5,350 (+5.3%)

11.1099 Computer/Information Technology Services Administration and Management, Other. (Cert<1y, BSc)

Any instructional program in computer/information technology services administration and management not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

11.9999 Computer and Information Sciences and Support Services, Other. (Cert<1y, BSc)

Any instructional program in computer and information sciences and support services not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

26.0101 Biology/Biological Sciences, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A general program of biology at the introductory, basic level or a program in biology or the biological sciences that is undifferentiated as to title or content. Includes instruction in general biology and programs covering a variety of biological specializations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$223,520	+$50,020 (+28.8%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$87,310	-$13,130 (-13.1%)
19-1099	Life Scientists, All Other	$101,940	$119,970	+$18,030 (+17.7%)
19-4012	Agricultural Technicians	$49,680	N/A	N/A
19-4013	Food Science Technicians	$54,400	$64,240	+$9,840 (+18.1%)
19-4021	Biological Technicians	$58,020	$66,550	+$8,530 (+14.7%)
19-4092	Forensic Science Technicians	$75,260	$81,300	+$6,040 (+8%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$98,650	-$2,690 (-2.7%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$81,420	+$7,720 (+10.5%)

26.0202 Biochemistry. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of the chemistry of living systems, their fundamental chemical substances and reactions, and their chemical pathways and information transfer systems, with particular reference to carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. Includes instruction in bio-organic chemistry, protein chemistry, bioanalytical chemistry, bioseparations, regulatory biochemistry, enzymology, hormonal chemistry, calorimetry, and research methods and equipment operation.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$223,520	+$50,020 (+28.8%)
19-1021	Biochemists and Biophysicists	$115,570	$130,620	+$15,050 (+13%)
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	$121,090	+$8,400 (+7.5%)
19-4013	Food Science Technicians	$54,400	$64,240	+$9,840 (+18.1%)
19-4021	Biological Technicians	$58,020	$66,550	+$8,530 (+14.7%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$98,650	-$2,690 (-2.7%)

26.0203 Biophysics. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the application of physics principles to the scientific study of the mechanisms of biological processes and assemblies at all levels of complexity. Includes instruction in research methods and equipment operation and applications to subjects such as bioenergetics, biophysical theory and modeling, electrophysics, membrane biology, channels, receptors and transporters, contractility and muscle function, protein shaping and folding, molecular and supramolecular structures and assemblies, and computational science.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$223,520	+$50,020 (+28.8%)
19-1021	Biochemists and Biophysicists	$115,570	$130,620	+$15,050 (+13%)
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	$121,090	+$8,400 (+7.5%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$98,650	-$2,690 (-2.7%)

26.0204 Molecular Biology. (Cert2y+, FPD)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of the structure and function of biological macromolecules and the role of molecular constituents and mechanisms in supramolecular assemblies and cells. Includes instruction in such topics as molecular signaling and transduction, regulation of cell growth, enzyme substrates and mechanisms of enzyme action, DNA-protein interaction, and applications to fields such as biotechnology, genetics, cell biology, and physiology.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$223,520	+$50,020 (+28.8%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$87,310	-$13,130 (-13.1%)
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	$121,090	+$8,400 (+7.5%)
19-4021	Biological Technicians	$58,020	$66,550	+$8,530 (+14.7%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$98,650	-$2,690 (-2.7%)

26.0210 Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. (Cert2y+)

A program of study that combines the biological sub-disciplines of biochemistry and molecular biology. Includes instruction in general biology, general and organic chemistry, physics, biochemistry, molecular biology, immunology, microbiology, genetics, and cellular biology.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$223,520	+$50,020 (+28.8%)
19-1021	Biochemists and Biophysicists	$115,570	$130,620	+$15,050 (+13%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$87,310	-$13,130 (-13.1%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$98,650	-$2,690 (-2.7%)

26.0403 Anatomy. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of organ systems, tissue structures, and whole bodies together with their cellular and structural components and dynamics. Includes instruction in cell biology and histology, structural biology, molecular mechanics, regional and gross anatomy, embryology, neuroanatomy, endocrinology and secretory dynamics, and applications to such topics as aging and disease conditions.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$223,520	+$50,020 (+28.8%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$87,310	-$13,130 (-13.1%)
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	$121,090	+$8,400 (+7.5%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$98,650	-$2,690 (-2.7%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)

26.0406 Cell/Cellular and Molecular Biology. (FPD)

An integrated, combined program that focuses on the scientific study of cells, cellular systems, and the molecular basis of cell structure and function. Includes instruction in cell biology, cell chemistry, molecular biology, biophysics, and structural biology.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$223,520	+$50,020 (+28.8%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$87,310	-$13,130 (-13.1%)
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	$121,090	+$8,400 (+7.5%)
19-4021	Biological Technicians	$58,020	$66,550	+$8,530 (+14.7%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$98,650	-$2,690 (-2.7%)

26.0499 Cell/Cellular Biology and Anatomical Sciences, Other. (PostBacCert, FPD)

Any instructional program in cell/cellular biology and anatomical sciences not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$223,520	+$50,020 (+28.8%)
19-1021	Biochemists and Biophysicists	$115,570	$130,620	+$15,050 (+13%)
19-1022	Microbiologists	$95,200	$121,200	+$26,000 (+27.3%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$87,310	-$13,130 (-13.1%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$98,650	-$2,690 (-2.7%)

26.0502 Microbiology, General. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of unicellular organisms and colonies, and subcellular genetic matter and their ecological interactions with human beings and other life. Includes instruction in microbial genetics, cell biology, cell physiology, virology, pathogenic microbiology, environmental microbiology, immunology, biostatistics, bioinformatics, and laboratory methods including microscopy.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$223,520	+$50,020 (+28.8%)
19-1022	Microbiologists	$95,200	$121,200	+$26,000 (+27.3%)
19-4013	Food Science Technicians	$54,400	$64,240	+$9,840 (+18.1%)
19-4021	Biological Technicians	$58,020	$66,550	+$8,530 (+14.7%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$98,650	-$2,690 (-2.7%)

26.0508 Microbiology and Immunology. (FPD)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of the microorganisms that cause disease and the host immune response to them. Includes instruction in microbiology, microbial genetics, molecular virology, pathogenic bacteriology, disease mechanisms, immunology, immunogenetics, autoimmunity, and bioinformatics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$223,520	+$50,020 (+28.8%)
19-1022	Microbiologists	$95,200	$121,200	+$26,000 (+27.3%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$87,310	-$13,130 (-13.1%)
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	$121,090	+$8,400 (+7.5%)
19-4021	Biological Technicians	$58,020	$66,550	+$8,530 (+14.7%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$98,650	-$2,690 (-2.7%)

26.0801 Genetics, General. (FPD)

A general program that focuses on the scientific study of the organization, recombination, function, regulation, and transmission of heritable information in biological organisms at all levels of complexity. Includes instruction in Mendelian genetics, mechanisms of gene regulation, chromosome structure and replication, epigenetic phenomena, DNA repair and recombination, sex determination, genetic interactions between genomes, and molecular evolution.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$87,310	-$13,130 (-13.1%)
19-4021	Biological Technicians	$58,020	$66,550	+$8,530 (+14.7%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$98,650	-$2,690 (-2.7%)
29-9092	Genetic Counselors	$102,890	$98,780	-$4,110 (-4%)

26.0901 Physiology, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A general program that focuses on the scientific study of the functional dynamics, morphology, and biochemical and biophysical communications within organisms and between living systems at all levels of complexity and integration. Includes instruction in reproduction, growth, hormonal action, vascular function, respiration, digestion, sensory perception and processing, sensorimotor integration, signal encoding and conveyance, homeostasis, physical function and malfunction, evolutionary physiology, and disease processes.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	$121,090	+$8,400 (+7.5%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$98,650	-$2,690 (-2.7%)

26.0910 Pathology/Experimental Pathology. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of the expression, initiation, maintenance and progression of tissue injury and disease, including death, and the relationship of pathogenesis to fundamental molecular and cellular mechanisms. Includes instruction in immunology, microbiology, gene expression, inflammation, cell injury, apoptosis, immunopathology, molecular markers of disease and toxins, neoplasia, growth regulation, and organ- and system-specific investigations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$223,520	+$50,020 (+28.8%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$87,310	-$13,130 (-13.1%)
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	$121,090	+$8,400 (+7.5%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$98,650	-$2,690 (-2.7%)

26.1001 Pharmacology. (FPD)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of drug interactions on biological systems and organisms and the sources, chemical properties, biological effects, and therapeutic uses of drugs. Includes instruction in pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, toxicology, drug therapeutics, drug action, bodily responses to drug events, biochemical proliferation and differentiation, apoptosis, cell biology, medicinal chemistry, and studies of specific drugs and drug interactions.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$223,520	+$50,020 (+28.8%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$87,310	-$13,130 (-13.1%)
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	$121,090	+$8,400 (+7.5%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$98,650	-$2,690 (-2.7%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)

26.1102 Biostatistics. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the application of descriptive and inferential statistics to biomedical research and clinical, public health, and industrial issues related to human populations. Includes instruction in mathematical statistics, modeling, clinical trials methodology, disease and survival analysis, longitudinal analysis, missing data analysis, spatial analysis, computer tomography, biostatistics consulting, and applications to such topics as genetics, oncology, pharmacokinetics, physiology, neurobiology, and biophysics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$223,520	+$50,020 (+28.8%)
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$105,090	-$7,240 (-6.4%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$87,310	-$13,130 (-13.1%)
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	$121,090	+$8,400 (+7.5%)
19-4021	Biological Technicians	$58,020	$66,550	+$8,530 (+14.7%)
25-1022	Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$92,880	$82,650	-$10,230 (-11%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)

26.1103 Bioinformatics. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the application of computer-based technologies and services to biological, biomedical, and biotechnology research. Includes instruction in algorithms, network architecture, principles of software design, human interface design, usability studies, search strategies, database management and data mining, digital image processing, computer graphics and animation, CAD, computer programming, and applications to experimental design and analysis and to specific quantitative, modeling, and analytical studies in the various biological specializations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
15-1221	Computer and Information Research Scientists	$152,310	$161,110	+$8,800 (+5.8%)
15-1299	Computer Occupations, All Other	$116,700	$92,810	-$23,890 (-20.5%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$120,190	-$4,400 (-3.5%)
19-4021	Biological Technicians	$58,020	$66,550	+$8,530 (+14.7%)

26.1201 Biotechnology. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the application of the biological sciences, biochemistry, and genetics to the preparation of new and enhanced agricultural, environmental, clinical, and industrial products, including the commercial exploitation of microbes, plants, and animals. Includes instruction in bioinformatics, gene identification, phylogenetics and comparative genomics, bioinorganic chemistry, immunoassaying, DNA sequencing, xenotransplantation, genetic engineering, industrial microbiology, drug and biologic development, enzyme-based production processes, patent law, biotechnology management and marketing, applicable regulations, and biotechnology ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$223,520	+$50,020 (+28.8%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$87,310	-$13,130 (-13.1%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$98,650	-$2,690 (-2.7%)

26.1302 Marine Biology and Biological Oceanography. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of the ecology and behavior of microbes, plants, and animals inhabiting oceans, coastal waters, and saltwater wetlands and their interactions with the physical environment. Includes instruction in chemical, physical, and geological oceanography; molecular, cellular, and biochemical studies; marine microbiology; marine botany; ichthyology; mammalogy; marine population dynamics and biodiversity; reproductive biology; studies of specific species, phyla, habitats, and ecosystems; marine paleocology and palentology; and applications to fields such as fisheries science and biotechnology.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$223,520	+$50,020 (+28.8%)
19-1023	Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists	$77,920	$89,010	+$11,090 (+14.2%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$87,310	-$13,130 (-13.1%)
19-4021	Biological Technicians	$58,020	$66,550	+$8,530 (+14.7%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$98,650	-$2,690 (-2.7%)

26.1305 Environmental Biology. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of the origins, functions, relationships, interactions, and natural history of living populations, communities, species, and ecosystems in relation to dynamic environmental processes. Includes instruction in biodiversity, molecular genetic and genomic evolution, mesoscale ecology, computational biology and modeling, conservation biology, local and global environmental change, and restoration ecology.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
19-1023	Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists	$77,920	$89,010	+$11,090 (+14.2%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$87,310	-$13,130 (-13.1%)
19-1031	Conservation Scientists	$74,310	$81,790	+$7,480 (+10.1%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$98,650	-$2,690 (-2.7%)

26.1307 Conservation Biology. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the application of the biological sciences to the specific problems of biodiversity, species preservation, ecological sustainability, and habitat fragmentation in the face of advancing human social, economic, and industrial pressures. Includes instruction in ecology, environmental science, biological systems, extinction theory, human-animal and human-plant interaction, ecosystem science and management, wetland conservation, field biology, forest and wildlife biology, and natural history.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$87,310	-$13,130 (-13.1%)
19-1031	Conservation Scientists	$74,310	$81,790	+$7,480 (+10.1%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$98,650	-$2,690 (-2.7%)
25-1053	Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$100,360	$94,790	-$5,570 (-5.6%)

26.1309 Epidemiology. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of disease, disability, and trauma patterns within and across populations and the development of health management mechanisms to prevent and control disease outbreaks and injurious behaviors. Includes instruction in biostatistics, biochemistry, molecular biology, immunology, disease and injury determinants, genetic disease and disability factors, behavioral studies, health services research, environmental disease and injury factors, and population studies.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
19-1041	Epidemiologists	$94,160	$114,540	+$20,380 (+21.6%)
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	$121,090	+$8,400 (+7.5%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)

26.1401 Molecular Medicine. (FPD)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of the molecular and cellular basis of disease, and the application of this knowledge to the development of new clinical and diagnostic tools, medications, and therapies. Includes instruction in cell biology, molecular biology, physiology, pharmacology, biochemistry, genetics, pathology, molecular immunology, research and quantitative methods, and biomedical research computing.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$223,520	+$50,020 (+28.8%)
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	$121,090	+$8,400 (+7.5%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$98,650	-$2,690 (-2.7%)

26.1501 Neuroscience. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the interdisciplinary scientific study of the molecular, structural, physiologic, cognitive, and behavioral aspects of the brain and nervous system. Includes instruction in molecular and cellular neuroscience, brain science, anatomy and physiology of the central nervous system, molecular and biochemical bases of information processing, behavioral neuroscience, biology of neuropsychiatric disorders, and applications to the clinical sciences and biomedical engineering.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$223,520	+$50,020 (+28.8%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$87,310	-$13,130 (-13.1%)
19-4021	Biological Technicians	$58,020	$66,550	+$8,530 (+14.7%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$98,650	-$2,690 (-2.7%)

26.1503 Neurobiology and Anatomy. (FPD)

A program that focuses on the scientific study of the structure and function of the central and peripheral nervous system in vertebrates and invertebrates. Includes instruction in molecular and cellular studies of neuronal and glial cells and circuits, neural transmitters and receptors, neuronal signaling processes, membrane and synapse structure and communication, autonomic function, nervous system circuitry and mapping, and anatomical and functional basis of central nervous system diseases and disorders.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$223,520	+$50,020 (+28.8%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$87,310	-$13,130 (-13.1%)
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	$121,090	+$8,400 (+7.5%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$98,650	-$2,690 (-2.7%)

26.9999 Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Other. (Cert<1y, Assoc, PostBacCert)

Any instructional program in the biological and biomedical sciences not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$223,520	+$50,020 (+28.8%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$87,310	-$13,130 (-13.1%)
19-1099	Life Scientists, All Other	$101,940	$119,970	+$18,030 (+17.7%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$98,650	-$2,690 (-2.7%)

45.0101 Social Sciences, General. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the general study of human social behavior and social institutions using any of the methodologies common to the social sciences and/or history, or an undifferentiated program of study in the social sciences.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$131,350	-$18,540 (-12.4%)
19-3099	Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other	$106,440	$111,660	+$5,220 (+4.9%)
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	$63,560	$62,290	-$1,270 (-2%)
25-1069	Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other	$92,950	$114,970	+$22,020 (+23.7%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$81,420	+$7,720 (+10.5%)

45.0201 Anthropology, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the systematic study of human beings, their antecedents and related primates, and their cultural behavior and institutions, in comparative perspective. Includes instruction in biological/physical anthropology, primatology, human paleontology and prehistoric archeology, hominid evolution, anthropological linguistics, ethnography, ethnology, ethnohistory, socio-cultural anthropology, psychological anthropology, research methods, and applications to areas such as medicine, forensic pathology, museum studies, and international affairs.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$131,350	-$18,540 (-12.4%)
19-3091	Anthropologists and Archeologists	$71,070	$100,970	+$29,900 (+42.1%)
25-1061	Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,530	$107,960	+$5,430 (+5.3%)

45.0202 Physical and Biological Anthropology. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the application of the biological sciences and anthropology to the study of the adaptations, variability, and the evolution of human beings and their living and fossil relatives. Includes instructions in anthropology, human and mammalian anatomy, cell biology, paleontology, human culture and behavior, neuroscience, forensic anthropology, anatomical reconstruction, comparative anatomy, and laboratory science and methods.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$131,350	-$18,540 (-12.4%)
19-3091	Anthropologists and Archeologists	$71,070	$100,970	+$29,900 (+42.1%)
25-1061	Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,530	$107,960	+$5,430 (+5.3%)

45.0203 Medical Anthropology. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on biological, socio-cultural, psychological, and behavioral factors as they relate to health, illness, medical practices, and access to health care services. Includes instruction in ethno-medicine, urban health, international health, psychiatric and psychological anthropology, aging, and health and identity.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$131,350	-$18,540 (-12.4%)
19-3091	Anthropologists and Archeologists	$71,070	$100,970	+$29,900 (+42.1%)
25-1061	Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,530	$107,960	+$5,430 (+5.3%)

45.0204 Cultural Anthropology. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the study of culture and the relationship of culture to other aspects of social life. Includes instruction in cultural anthropology, anthropological theory, enthnography, linguistics, and quantitative and qualitative research methods.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$131,350	-$18,540 (-12.4%)
19-3091	Anthropologists and Archeologists	$71,070	$100,970	+$29,900 (+42.1%)
25-1061	Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,530	$107,960	+$5,430 (+5.3%)
25-1062	Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	$97,350	$89,780	-$7,570 (-7.8%)

45.0205 Forensic Anthropology. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the application of the biological sciences and skeletal anthropology in medicolegal death investigations. Includes instruction in biological anthropology theory, crime scene investigation, forensic anthropology field methods, forensic anthropological techniques and procedures, human anatomy, methods of human identification, mortuary archaeology, osteology, and taphonomy.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$131,350	-$18,540 (-12.4%)
19-1042	Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists	$112,690	$121,090	+$8,400 (+7.5%)
19-3091	Anthropologists and Archeologists	$71,070	$100,970	+$29,900 (+42.1%)
19-4092	Forensic Science Technicians	$75,260	$81,300	+$6,040 (+8%)
25-1061	Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,530	$107,960	+$5,430 (+5.3%)

45.0299 Anthropology, Other. (PostBacCert)

Any instructional program in Anthropology not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$131,350	-$18,540 (-12.4%)
19-3091	Anthropologists and Archeologists	$71,070	$100,970	+$29,900 (+42.1%)
25-1061	Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,530	$107,960	+$5,430 (+5.3%)

45.0301 Archeology. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the systematic study of extinct societies, and the past of living societies, via the excavation, analysis and interpretation of their artifactual, human, and associated remains. Includes instruction in archeological theory, field methods, dating methods, conservation and museum studies, cultural and physical evolution, and the study of specific selected past cultures.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$131,350	-$18,540 (-12.4%)
19-3091	Anthropologists and Archeologists	$71,070	$100,970	+$29,900 (+42.1%)
25-1061	Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,530	$107,960	+$5,430 (+5.3%)
39-7011	Tour Guides and Escorts	N/A	N/A	N/A

45.0601 Economics, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A general program that focuses on the systematic study of the production, conservation and allocation of resources in conditions of scarcity, together with the organizational frameworks related to these processes. Includes instruction in economic theory, micro- and macroeconomics, comparative economic systems, money and banking systems, international economics, quantitative analytical methods, and applications to specific industries and public policy issues.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$131,350	-$18,540 (-12.4%)
19-3011	Economists	$130,910	$151,950	+$21,040 (+16.1%)
19-3022	Survey Researchers	$73,470	N/A	N/A
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	$63,560	$62,290	-$1,270 (-2%)
25-1063	Economics Teachers, Postsecondary	$133,140	$117,420	-$15,720 (-11.8%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$81,420	+$7,720 (+10.5%)

45.0603 Econometrics and Quantitative Economics. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the systematic study of mathematical and statistical analysis of economic phenomena and problems. Includes instruction in economic statistics, optimization theory, cost/benefit analysis, price theory, economic modeling, and economic forecasting and evaluation.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$131,350	-$18,540 (-12.4%)
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$105,090	-$7,240 (-6.4%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$120,190	-$4,400 (-3.5%)
19-3011	Economists	$130,910	$151,950	+$21,040 (+16.1%)
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	$63,560	$62,290	-$1,270 (-2%)
25-1063	Economics Teachers, Postsecondary	$133,140	$117,420	-$15,720 (-11.8%)

45.0604 Development Economics and International Development. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the systematic study of the economic development process and its application to the problems of specific countries and regions. Includes instruction in economic development theory, industrialization, land reform, infrastructural development, investment policy, the role of governments and business in development, international development organizations, and the study of social, health, and environmental influences on economic development.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$131,350	-$18,540 (-12.4%)
19-3011	Economists	$130,910	$151,950	+$21,040 (+16.1%)
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	$63,560	$62,290	-$1,270 (-2%)
25-1063	Economics Teachers, Postsecondary	$133,140	$117,420	-$15,720 (-11.8%)

45.0699 Economics, Other. (PostBacCert)

Any instructional program in economics not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$131,350	-$18,540 (-12.4%)
19-3011	Economists	$130,910	$151,950	+$21,040 (+16.1%)
25-1063	Economics Teachers, Postsecondary	$133,140	$117,420	-$15,720 (-11.8%)

45.0701 Geography. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the systematic study of the spatial distribution and interrelationships of people, natural resources, plant and animal life. Includes instruction in historical and political geography, cultural geography, economic and physical geography, regional science, cartographic methods, remote sensing, spatial analysis, and applications to areas such as land-use planning, development studies, and analyses of specific countries, regions, and resources.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$131,350	-$18,540 (-12.4%)
17-3031	Surveying and Mapping Technicians	$56,890	$48,560	-$8,330 (-14.6%)
19-3092	Geographers	$98,160	N/A	N/A
25-1064	Geography Teachers, Postsecondary	$99,020	$100,670	+$1,650 (+1.7%)

45.0901 International Relations and Affairs. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the systematic study of international politics and institutions, and the conduct of diplomacy and foreign policy. Includes instruction in international relations theory, foreign policy analysis, international law and organization, the comparative study of specific countries and regions, and the theory and practice of diplomacy.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$131,350	-$18,540 (-12.4%)
19-3094	Political Scientists	$137,600	$125,710	-$11,890 (-8.6%)
25-1065	Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,160	$96,260	-$8,900 (-8.5%)

45.0999 International Relations and National Security Studies, Other. (PostBacCert)

Any instructional program in international relations and national security studies not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$131,350	-$18,540 (-12.4%)
19-3094	Political Scientists	$137,600	$125,710	-$11,890 (-8.6%)
25-1065	Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,160	$96,260	-$8,900 (-8.5%)

45.1001 Political Science and Government, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A general program that focuses on the systematic study of political institutions and behavior. Includes instruction in political philosophy, political theory, comparative government and politics, political parties and interest groups, public opinion, political research methods, studies of the government and politics of specific countries, and studies of specific political institutions and processes.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$131,350	-$18,540 (-12.4%)
19-3094	Political Scientists	$137,600	$125,710	-$11,890 (-8.6%)
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	$63,560	$62,290	-$1,270 (-2%)
25-1065	Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,160	$96,260	-$8,900 (-8.5%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$81,420	+$7,720 (+10.5%)

45.1101 Sociology, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the systematic study of human social institutions and social relationships. Includes instruction in social theory, sociological research methods, social organization and structure, social stratification and hierarchies, dynamics of social change, family structures, social deviance and control, and applications to the study of specific social groups, social institutions, and social problems.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$131,350	-$18,540 (-12.4%)
19-3041	Sociologists	$111,670	$117,910	+$6,240 (+5.6%)
19-4061	Social Science Research Assistants	$63,560	$62,290	-$1,270 (-2%)
25-1067	Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary	$97,270	$86,780	-$10,490 (-10.8%)

45.1201 Urban Studies/Affairs. (Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the application of social science principles to the study of urban institutions and the forces influencing urban social and political life. Includes instruction in urban theory, the development and evolution of urban areas, urban sociology, principles of urban and social planning, and the politics and economics of urban government and services.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$131,350	-$18,540 (-12.4%)
19-3041	Sociologists	$111,670	$117,910	+$6,240 (+5.6%)
19-3051	Urban and Regional Planners	$89,730	$79,630	-$10,100 (-11.3%)
25-1069	Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other	$92,950	$114,970	+$22,020 (+23.7%)

45.9999 Social Sciences, Other. (Cert<1y, Cert2y+, BSc)

Any instructional program in social sciences not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$131,350	-$18,540 (-12.4%)
19-3099	Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other	$106,440	$111,660	+$5,220 (+4.9%)
25-1069	Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other	$92,950	$114,970	+$22,020 (+23.7%)

09.0100 Communication and Media Studies. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

Instructional content for this group of programs is defined in codes 09.0100 - 09.0199.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-2032	Public Relations Managers	$163,520	$156,250	-$7,270 (-4.4%)
11-2033	Fundraising Managers	$137,290	$140,130	+$2,840 (+2.1%)
13-1131	Fundraisers	$73,130	$74,760	+$1,630 (+2.2%)
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$83,320	-$7,020 (-7.8%)
27-3011	Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys	$80,110	$126,200	+$46,090 (+57.5%)
27-3023	News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists	$106,030	N/A	N/A
27-3031	Public Relations Specialists	$80,310	$73,230	-$7,080 (-8.8%)
27-3041	Editors	$85,700	$80,740	-$4,960 (-5.8%)
27-3043	Writers and Authors	$85,780	$86,680	+$900 (+1%)

09.0401 Journalism. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the theory and practice of gathering, processing, and delivering news and that prepares individuals to be professional print journalists, news editors, and news managers. Includes instruction in news writing and editing; reporting; photojournalism; layout and graphic design; journalism law and policy; professional standards and ethics; research methods; and journalism history and criticism.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$83,320	-$7,020 (-7.8%)
27-3023	News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists	$106,030	N/A	N/A
27-3041	Editors	$85,700	$80,740	-$4,960 (-5.8%)
27-3043	Writers and Authors	$85,780	$86,680	+$900 (+1%)
43-9081	Proofreaders and Copy Markers	$52,730	$60,760	+$8,030 (+15.2%)

09.0402 Broadcast Journalism. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the methods and techniques for reporting, producing, and delivering news and news programs via radio, television, and video/film media; and that prepares individuals to be professional broadcast journalists, editors, producers, directors, and managers. Includes instruction in the principles of broadcast technology; broadcast reporting; on- and off-camera and microphone procedures and techniques; program, sound, and video/film editing; program design and production; media law and policy; and professional standards and ethics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$83,320	-$7,020 (-7.8%)
27-3011	Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys	$80,110	$126,200	+$46,090 (+57.5%)
27-3023	News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists	$106,030	N/A	N/A
27-3041	Editors	$85,700	$80,740	-$4,960 (-5.8%)
27-3043	Writers and Authors	$85,780	$86,680	+$900 (+1%)

09.0499 Journalism, Other. (PostBacCert)

Any instructional program in journalism not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$83,320	-$7,020 (-7.8%)
27-3023	News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists	$106,030	N/A	N/A

09.0701 Radio and Television. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the theories, methods, and techniques used to plan, produce, and distribute audio and video programs and messages, and that prepares individuals to function as staff, producers, directors, and managers of radio and television shows and media organizations. Includes instruction in media aesthetics; planning, scheduling, and production; writing and editing; performing and directing; personnel and facilities management; marketing and distribution; media regulations, law, and policy; and principles of broadcast technology.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$83,320	-$7,020 (-7.8%)
27-2012	Producers and Directors	$114,280	$69,440	-$44,840 (-39.2%)
27-3011	Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys	$80,110	$126,200	+$46,090 (+57.5%)
27-3023	News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists	$106,030	N/A	N/A
27-4032	Film and Video Editors	$83,530	$88,010	+$4,480 (+5.4%)

09.0702 Digital Communication and Media/Multimedia. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the development, use, critical evaluation, and regulation of new electronic communication technologies using computer applications; and that prepares individuals to function as developers and managers of digital communications media. Includes instruction in computer and telecommunications technologies and processes; design and development of digital communications; marketing and distribution; digital communications regulation, law, and policy; the study of human interaction with, and use of, digital media; and emerging trends and issues.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$131,350	-$18,540 (-12.4%)
15-1255	Web and Digital Interface Designers	$111,450	$113,950	+$2,500 (+2.2%)
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$83,320	-$7,020 (-7.8%)
27-3099	Media and Communication Workers, All Other	$84,870	$60,130	-$24,740 (-29.2%)

09.0902 Public Relations/Image Management. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the theories and methods for managing the media image of a business, organization, or individual and the communication process with stakeholders, constituencies, audiences, and the general public; and that prepares individuals to function as public relations assistants, technicians, and managers. Includes instruction in public relations theory; related principles of advertising, marketing, and journalism; message/image design; image management; special event management; media relations; community relations; public affairs; and internal communications.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-2011	Advertising and Promotions Managers	$149,270	$158,470	+$9,200 (+6.2%)
11-2032	Public Relations Managers	$163,520	$156,250	-$7,270 (-4.4%)
11-2033	Fundraising Managers	$137,290	$140,130	+$2,840 (+2.1%)
13-1131	Fundraisers	$73,130	$74,760	+$1,630 (+2.2%)
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$83,320	-$7,020 (-7.8%)
27-3031	Public Relations Specialists	$80,310	$73,230	-$7,080 (-8.8%)

09.0903 Advertising. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the creation, execution, transmission, and evaluation of commercial messages in various media intended to promote and sell products, services, and brands; and that prepares individuals to function as advertising assistants, technicians, and managers. Includes instruction in advertising theory, marketing strategy, advertising design and production methods, campaign methods and techniques, media management, related principles of business management, and applicable technical and equipment skills.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-2011	Advertising and Promotions Managers	$149,270	$158,470	+$9,200 (+6.2%)
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$83,320	-$7,020 (-7.8%)

09.0905 Health Communication. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on how people, individually and collectively, understand and accommodate to health and illness and the role of communication and media in shaping professional health care messages and public acceptance of these messages. Includes instruction in the development and use of health-related and care-related messages and media; the goals and strategies of health care promotion; relationships, roles, situations, and social structures in the context of health maintenance and promotion; and applications to disease prevention, health advocacy, and communications concerning treatments.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
21-1091	Health Education Specialists	$71,700	$68,280	-$3,420 (-4.8%)
21-1094	Community Health Workers	$55,970	$53,960	-$2,010 (-3.6%)
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$83,320	-$7,020 (-7.8%)
27-3031	Public Relations Specialists	$80,310	$73,230	-$7,080 (-8.8%)

09.0999 Public Relations, Advertising, and Applied Communication, Other. (Cert<1y, BSc, AltPostMSc)

Any instructional program in organizational communication, public relations, and advertising not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

09.9999 Communication, Journalism, and Related Programs, Other. (Cert2y+)

Any instructional program in communication, journalism, and related fields not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1122	Communications Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,340	$83,320	-$7,020 (-7.8%)
27-3041	Editors	$85,700	$80,740	-$4,960 (-5.8%)
27-3043	Writers and Authors	$85,780	$86,680	+$900 (+1%)

14.0101 Engineering, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that generally prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to solve a wide variety of practical problems in industry, social organization, public works, and commerce. Includes instruction in undifferentiated and individualized programs in engineering.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$185,640	+$9,930 (+5.7%)
17-2199	Engineers, All Other	$121,720	$112,750	-$8,970 (-7.4%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$129,430	+$10,090 (+8.5%)

14.0501 Bioengineering and Biomedical Engineering. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of biomedical and health systems and products such as integrated biomedical systems, instrumentation, medical information systems, artificial organs and prostheses, and health management and care delivery systems.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$185,640	+$9,930 (+5.7%)
17-2031	Bioengineers and Biomedical Engineers	$115,020	$111,580	-$3,440 (-3%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$129,430	+$10,090 (+8.5%)

14.0901 Computer Engineering, General. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that generally prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of computer hardware and software systems and related equipment and facilities; and the analysis of specific problems of computer applications to various tasks.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$185,640	+$9,930 (+5.7%)
15-1241	Computer Network Architects	$135,890	$128,480	-$7,410 (-5.5%)
15-1243	Database Architects	$142,620	$142,390	-$230 (-0.2%)
15-1252	Software Developers	$144,570	$146,960	+$2,390 (+1.7%)
15-1253	Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers	$110,260	$103,330	-$6,930 (-6.3%)
17-2061	Computer Hardware Engineers	$156,770	$159,500	+$2,730 (+1.7%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$129,430	+$10,090 (+8.5%)

14.0999 Computer Engineering, Other. (Cert<1y, BSc)

Any instructional program in computer engineering not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$185,640	+$9,930 (+5.7%)
15-1241	Computer Network Architects	$135,890	$128,480	-$7,410 (-5.5%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$129,430	+$10,090 (+8.5%)

14.1001 Electrical and Electronics Engineering. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of electrical and electronic systems and their components, including electrical power generation systems; and the analysis of problems such as superconductor, wave propagation, energy storage and retrieval, and reception and amplification.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$185,640	+$9,930 (+5.7%)
17-2011	Aerospace Engineers	$141,180	$148,160	+$6,980 (+4.9%)
17-2061	Computer Hardware Engineers	$156,770	$159,500	+$2,730 (+1.7%)
17-2071	Electrical Engineers	$120,980	$116,510	-$4,470 (-3.7%)
17-2072	Electronics Engineers, Except Computer	$132,500	$117,970	-$14,530 (-11%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$129,430	+$10,090 (+8.5%)

14.1201 Engineering Physics/Applied Physics. (Cert2y+)

A program focusing on the use of physics principles in the analysis and evaluation of engineering problems and other scientific applications. Includes instruction in high- and low-temperature phenomena, computational physics, superconductivity, applied thermodynamics, molecular and particle physics applications, and space science research.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$185,640	+$9,930 (+5.7%)
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$223,520	+$50,020 (+28.8%)
17-2199	Engineers, All Other	$121,720	$112,750	-$8,970 (-7.4%)
19-2012	Physicists	$166,000	$153,830	-$12,170 (-7.3%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$129,430	+$10,090 (+8.5%)

14.1801 Materials Engineering. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and materials science principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of materials and related processes used in manufacturing in a wide variety of settings; the synthesis of new industrial materials, including marrying and bonding composites; analysis of materials requirements and specifications; and related problems of system design dependent on materials factors.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$185,640	+$9,930 (+5.7%)
13-1051	Cost Estimators	$83,160	$115,010	+$31,850 (+38.3%)
17-2131	Materials Engineers	$116,380	$115,570	-$810 (-0.7%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$129,430	+$10,090 (+8.5%)

14.1901 Mechanical Engineering. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of physical systems used in manufacturing and end-product systems used for specific uses, including machine tools, jigs and other manufacturing equipment; stationary power units and appliances; engines; self-propelled vehicles; housings and containers; hydraulic and electric systems for controlling movement; and the integration of computers and remote control with operating systems.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$185,640	+$9,930 (+5.7%)
13-1051	Cost Estimators	$83,160	$115,010	+$31,850 (+38.3%)
17-2011	Aerospace Engineers	$141,180	$148,160	+$6,980 (+4.9%)
17-2141	Mechanical Engineers	$110,080	$112,370	+$2,290 (+2.1%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$129,430	+$10,090 (+8.5%)

14.2701 Systems Engineering. (PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of total systems solutions to a wide variety of engineering problems, including the integration of human, physical, energy, communications, management, and information requirements as needed, and the application of requisite analytical methods to specific situations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$185,640	+$9,930 (+5.7%)
15-1243	Database Architects	$142,620	$142,390	-$230 (-0.2%)
17-2112	Industrial Engineers	$107,900	$108,350	+$450 (+0.4%)
17-2199	Engineers, All Other	$121,720	$112,750	-$8,970 (-7.4%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$129,430	+$10,090 (+8.5%)

14.3601 Manufacturing Engineering. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to apply scientific and mathematical principles to the design, development, and implementation of manufacturing systems. Includes instruction in materials science and engineering, manufacturing processes, process engineering, assembly and product engineering, manufacturing systems design, and manufacturing competitiveness.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$185,640	+$9,930 (+5.7%)
13-1051	Cost Estimators	$83,160	$115,010	+$31,850 (+38.3%)
17-2112	Industrial Engineers	$107,900	$108,350	+$450 (+0.4%)
17-2199	Engineers, All Other	$121,720	$112,750	-$8,970 (-7.4%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$129,430	+$10,090 (+8.5%)

14.4201 Mechatronics, Robotics, and Automation Engineering. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to apply mathematical and scientific principles to the design, development and operational evaluation of computer controlled electro-mechanical systems and products with embedded electronics, sensors, and actuators; and which includes, but is not limited to, automata, robots and automation systems. Includes instruction in mechanical engineering, electronic and electrical engineering, computer and software engineering, and control engineering.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$185,640	+$9,930 (+5.7%)
17-2199	Engineers, All Other	$121,720	$112,750	-$8,970 (-7.4%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$129,430	+$10,090 (+8.5%)

14.9999 Engineering, Other. (Cert<1y)

Any instructional program in engineering not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	$175,710	$185,640	+$9,930 (+5.7%)
17-2111	Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors	$113,770	$129,230	+$15,460 (+13.6%)
17-2199	Engineers, All Other	$121,720	$112,750	-$8,970 (-7.4%)
25-1032	Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary	$119,340	$129,430	+$10,090 (+8.5%)

30.0601 Systems Science and Theory. (PostBacCert)

A program with a multidisciplinary approach to the analysis and solution of complex problems, requiring a combined approach using data and models from the natural, social, technological, behavioral and life sciences, and other specialized fields.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$131,350	-$18,540 (-12.4%)
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	$94,470	$86,120	-$8,350 (-8.8%)

30.1201 Historic Preservation and Conservation, General. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the design and implementation of plans to restore and maintain historic buildings, districts, and landscapes in a way that balances conservation and preservation with commercial and development interests. Includes instruction in architectural history, building conservation, cultural resource management, economics, historical documentation and preservation, land-use and zoning codes, public policy, public relations, real estate law, and taxation.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-3013	Facilities Managers	$114,520	$113,320	-$1,200 (-1%)
19-3093	Historians	$78,470	N/A	N/A
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	$94,470	$86,120	-$8,350 (-8.8%)
25-4011	Archivists	$67,620	$77,340	+$9,720 (+14.4%)

30.1901 Nutrition Sciences. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A scientific program that focuses on the utilization of food for human growth and metabolism, in both normal and dysfunctional states, from the interdisciplinary perspective of the agricultural, human, biological, and biomedical sciences. Includes instruction in food science, biochemistry, physiology, dietetics, food and nutrition studies, biotechnology, biophysics, and the clinical sciences.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$223,520	+$50,020 (+28.8%)
19-1029	Biological Scientists, All Other	$100,440	$87,310	-$13,130 (-13.1%)
19-1099	Life Scientists, All Other	$101,940	$119,970	+$18,030 (+17.7%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$98,650	-$2,690 (-2.7%)
25-1071	Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary	$137,900	$133,090	-$4,810 (-3.5%)
25-1192	Family and Consumer Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	$84,450	N/A	N/A
25-9021	Farm and Home Management Educators	$60,470	$63,760	+$3,290 (+5.4%)
29-1031	Dietitians and Nutritionists	$74,770	$82,050	+$7,280 (+9.7%)
29-2051	Dietetic Technicians	$39,560	$40,830	+$1,270 (+3.2%)

30.2201 Ancient Studies/Civilization. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on Western and Non-Western cultures and related topics in the periods of Pre-history and Antiquity. Includes such disciplines as ancient languages, archeology, history, art history, geography, population studies, environmental studies, religious studies, and the social sciences.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
19-3091	Anthropologists and Archeologists	$71,070	$100,970	+$29,900 (+42.1%)
19-3093	Historians	$78,470	N/A	N/A
25-1061	Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,530	$107,960	+$5,430 (+5.3%)
25-1062	Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	$97,350	$89,780	-$7,570 (-7.8%)
25-1125	History Teachers, Postsecondary	$93,710	$91,230	-$2,480 (-2.6%)

30.3901 Economics and Computer Science. (Cert2y+)

A program of study that focuses on the theoretical and practical connections between computer science and economics. Includes instruction in data analysis, database design, data mining, computer algorithms, economics, econometrics, computer programing, mathematics, and statistics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	$187,990	$184,710	-$3,280 (-1.7%)
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$131,350	-$18,540 (-12.4%)
15-1252	Software Developers	$144,570	$146,960	+$2,390 (+1.7%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$120,190	-$4,400 (-3.5%)
19-3011	Economists	$130,910	$151,950	+$21,040 (+16.1%)
25-1021	Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,830	$96,350	-$9,480 (-9%)
25-1063	Economics Teachers, Postsecondary	$133,140	$117,420	-$15,720 (-11.8%)

30.4201 Geoarcheaology. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the application of analytical techniques, concepts, and field methods from the earth sciences to solve archaeological questions related to human settlement, artifacts, site taphonomy, and paleoenvironments. Includes instruction in anthropology, ancient civilizations, archeology, geology, paleoclimatic reconstruction, sedimentology, and site taphonomic research.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9199	Managers, All Other	$149,890	$131,350	-$18,540 (-12.4%)
19-2042	Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers	$111,310	$101,200	-$10,110 (-9.1%)
19-3091	Anthropologists and Archeologists	$71,070	$100,970	+$29,900 (+42.1%)
19-3099	Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other	$106,440	$111,660	+$5,220 (+4.9%)
25-1061	Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,530	$107,960	+$5,430 (+5.3%)
25-1069	Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other	$92,950	$114,970	+$22,020 (+23.7%)

30.4901 Mathematical Economics. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the application of mathematical methods to the development of economic theory, models, and quantitative analysis. Includes instruction in data analysis, applied business economics, calculus, econometrics, linear algebra, microeconomic theory, probability, and statistical methods.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$223,520	+$50,020 (+28.8%)
15-2021	Mathematicians	$122,520	N/A	N/A
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$105,090	-$7,240 (-6.4%)
15-2099	Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other	$84,700	$93,090	+$8,390 (+9.9%)
19-3011	Economists	$130,910	$151,950	+$21,040 (+16.1%)
25-1063	Economics Teachers, Postsecondary	$133,140	$117,420	-$15,720 (-11.8%)

30.7001 Data Science, General. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the analysis of large scale data sources from the interdisciplinary perspectives of applied statistics, computer science, data storage, data representation, data modeling, mathematics, and statistics. Includes instruction in computer algorithms, computer programming, data management, data mining, information policy, information retrieval, mathematical modeling, quantitative analysis, statistics, trend spotting, and visual analytics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	$187,990	$184,710	-$3,280 (-1.7%)
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	$173,500	$223,520	+$50,020 (+28.8%)
15-1221	Computer and Information Research Scientists	$152,310	$161,110	+$8,800 (+5.8%)
15-1243	Database Architects	$142,620	$142,390	-$230 (-0.2%)
15-1252	Software Developers	$144,570	$146,960	+$2,390 (+1.7%)
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$105,090	-$7,240 (-6.4%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$120,190	-$4,400 (-3.5%)
25-1199	Postsecondary Teachers, All Other	$94,470	$86,120	-$8,350 (-8.8%)

30.7102 Business Analytics. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to apply data science to solve business challenges. Includes instruction in machine learning, optimization methods, computer algorithms, probability and stochastic models, information economics, logistics, strategy, consumer behavior, marketing, and visual analytics.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
13-1111	Management Analysts	$114,710	$121,490	+$6,780 (+5.9%)
13-1161	Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists	$86,480	$87,450	+$970 (+1.1%)
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$105,090	-$7,240 (-6.4%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$120,190	-$4,400 (-3.5%)

30.7104 Financial Analytics. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on financial big data modeling from algorithms to cloud-based data-driven financial technologies. Includes instruction in financial analytics, financial data processing, knowledge management, data visualization, effective decision communication, machine learning for finance, statistical inference and dynamic modeling on financial data, and project management.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-3031	Financial Managers	$180,470	$148,630	-$31,840 (-17.6%)
13-1111	Management Analysts	$114,710	$121,490	+$6,780 (+5.9%)
13-2051	Financial and Investment Analysts	$116,490	$103,760	-$12,730 (-10.9%)
15-2051	Data Scientists	$124,590	$120,190	-$4,400 (-3.5%)
25-1011	Business Teachers, Postsecondary	$113,840	$97,230	-$16,610 (-14.6%)

30.9999 Multi-/Interdisciplinary Studies, Other. (Cert<1y, Assoc, Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert, FPD)

Any instructional program in multi/interdisciplinary studies not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

22.0101 Law. (Spec)

A program that prepares individuals for the independent professional practice of law, for taking state and national bar examinations, and for advanced research in jurisprudence. Includes instruction in the theory and practice of the legal system, including the statutory, administrative, and judicial components of civil and criminal law.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
23-1011	Lawyers	$182,760	$154,270	-$28,490 (-15.6%)
23-1012	Judicial Law Clerks	$69,850	N/A	N/A
23-1021	Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers	$122,620	$125,320	+$2,700 (+2.2%)
23-1022	Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators	$91,170	N/A	N/A
23-1023	Judges, Magistrate Judges, and Magistrates	$143,110	$199,050	+$55,940 (+39.1%)
25-1112	Law Teachers, Postsecondary	$139,950	$177,020	+$37,070 (+26.5%)

22.0202 Programs for Foreign Lawyers. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares lawyers educated outside the United States to understand U. S. or Canadian law and jurisprudence.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
23-1011	Lawyers	$182,760	$154,270	-$28,490 (-15.6%)

22.0205 Banking, Corporate, Finance, and Securities Law. (PostBacCert)

An advanced, professional study of the law and process related to the regulation of businesses and the financial services industry. Includes instruction in corporate law, antitrust law, securities law and regulation, negotiation, incorporation, partnerships, trusts, and related topics

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
23-1011	Lawyers	$182,760	$154,270	-$28,490 (-15.6%)
25-1112	Law Teachers, Postsecondary	$139,950	$177,020	+$37,070 (+26.5%)

22.0210 International Business, Trade, and Tax Law. (PostBacCert)

An advanced, professional study of the law, policies, and regulations governing transnational business and commercial practices, including the specialized tax law related to international financial transactions.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
23-1011	Lawyers	$182,760	$154,270	-$28,490 (-15.6%)
25-1112	Law Teachers, Postsecondary	$139,950	$177,020	+$37,070 (+26.5%)

22.0211 Tax Law/Taxation. (PostBacCert)

An advanced, professional study of tax law and taxation procedures in U.S. or Canadian jurisdictions affecting individuals and corporations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
23-1011	Lawyers	$182,760	$154,270	-$28,490 (-15.6%)
25-1112	Law Teachers, Postsecondary	$139,950	$177,020	+$37,070 (+26.5%)

22.0299 Legal Research and Advanced Professional Studies, Other. (PostBacCert)

Any program in legal research and advanced professional studies not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
23-1011	Lawyers	$182,760	$154,270	-$28,490 (-15.6%)
25-1112	Law Teachers, Postsecondary	$139,950	$177,020	+$37,070 (+26.5%)

22.9999 Legal Professions and Studies, Other. (BSc, AltPostMSc)

Any program in law, legal services, and legal studies not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
99-9999	NO MATCH	N/A	N/A	N/A

13.0101 Education, General. (Assoc, Cert2y+, PostBacCert, FPD)

A program that focuses on the general theory and practice of learning and teaching, the basic principles of educational psychology, the art of teaching, the planning and administration of educational activities, school safety and health issues, and the social foundations of education.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$77,650	-$850 (-1.1%)
25-9042	Teaching Assistants, Preschool, Elementary, Middle, and Secondary School, Except Special Education	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-9043	Teaching Assistants, Special Education	N/A	N/A	N/A

13.0201 Bilingual and Multilingual Education. (Cert2y+)

A program that focuses on the design and provision of teaching and other educational services to bilingual/bicultural children or adults, and/or the design and implementation of educational programs having the goal of producing bilingual/bicultural individuals. Includes preparation to serve as teachers and administrators in bilingual/bicultural education programs.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$77,650	-$850 (-1.1%)
25-2011	Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education	$41,450	$55,430	+$13,980 (+33.7%)
25-2012	Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education	$67,020	$84,650	+$17,630 (+26.3%)
25-2021	Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education	$69,790	$84,760	+$14,970 (+21.5%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$82,850	+$12,810 (+18.3%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$81,420	+$7,720 (+10.5%)
25-3011	Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language Instructors	$64,660	$58,690	-$5,970 (-9.2%)
25-3099	Teachers and Instructors, All Other	$71,610	$69,560	-$2,050 (-2.9%)

13.0301 Curriculum and Instruction. (PostBacCert, MSc, FPD)

A program that focuses on the curriculum and related instructional processes and tools, and that may prepare individuals to serve as professional curriculum specialists. Includes instruction in curriculum theory, curriculum design and planning, instructional material design and evaluation, curriculum evaluation, and applications to specific subject matter, programs or educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$77,650	-$850 (-1.1%)
25-9031	Instructional Coordinators	$77,600	$81,570	+$3,970 (+5.1%)

13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, General. (BSc, PostBacCert, MSc, FPD)

A program that focuses on the general principles and techniques of administering a wide variety of schools and other educational organizations and facilities, supervising educational personnel at the school or staff level, and that may prepare individuals as general administrators and supervisors.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
11-9031	Education and Childcare Administrators, Preschool and Daycare	$62,640	$70,660	+$8,020 (+12.8%)
11-9032	Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary	$113,360	$125,340	+$11,980 (+10.6%)
11-9033	Education Administrators, Postsecondary	$124,450	$126,310	+$1,860 (+1.5%)
11-9039	Education Administrators, All Other	$99,460	$89,660	-$9,800 (-9.9%)

13.0501 Educational/Instructional Technology. (MSc)

A program that focuses on integrating technology into educational curricula. Includes instruction in foundations of educational technology, computer applications, utilizing technology for assessment, multimedia instruction, web-based instruction, distance education, and designing and producing educational software and materials.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
13-1151	Training and Development Specialists	$73,760	$65,560	-$8,200 (-11.1%)
25-4022	Librarians and Media Collections Specialists	$69,180	$68,550	-$630 (-0.9%)
25-9031	Instructional Coordinators	$77,600	$81,570	+$3,970 (+5.1%)

13.0699 Educational Assessment, Evaluation, and Research, Other. (Cert<1y, PostBacCert)

Any instructional program in educational evaluation, research and statistics not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
13-1111	Management Analysts	$114,710	$121,490	+$6,780 (+5.9%)
15-2041	Statisticians	$112,330	$105,090	-$7,240 (-6.4%)
19-3099	Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other	$106,440	$111,660	+$5,220 (+4.9%)
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$77,650	-$850 (-1.1%)

13.1001 Special Education and Teaching, General. (Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert, MSc, FPD)

A general program that focuses on the design and provision of teaching and other educational services to children or adults with special learning needs or disabilities, and that may prepare individuals to function as special education teachers in a collaborative or team environment. Includes instruction in diagnosing learning disabilities, developing individual education plans, teaching and supervising special education students, special education counseling, and applicable laws and policies.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-2051	Special Education Teachers, Preschool	$72,610	$79,650	+$7,040 (+9.7%)
25-2055	Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-2056	Special Education Teachers, Elementary School	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-2057	Special Education Teachers, Middle School	$72,310	$91,770	+$19,460 (+26.9%)
25-2058	Special Education Teachers, Secondary School	$74,610	$84,740	+$10,130 (+13.6%)
25-2059	Special Education Teachers, All Other	$74,180	$79,030	+$4,850 (+6.5%)
25-9043	Teaching Assistants, Special Education	N/A	N/A	N/A

13.1003 Education/Teaching of Individuals with Hearing Impairments Including Deafness. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the design of educational services for children or adults with hearing impairments including deafness which adversely affect their educational performance, and that may prepare individuals to teach such students. Includes instruction in identifying students with hearing impairments, including deafness, developing individual education plans, teaching and supervising hearing-impaired students, counseling, and applicable laws and policies.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-2051	Special Education Teachers, Preschool	$72,610	$79,650	+$7,040 (+9.7%)
25-2055	Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-2056	Special Education Teachers, Elementary School	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-2057	Special Education Teachers, Middle School	$72,310	$91,770	+$19,460 (+26.9%)
25-2058	Special Education Teachers, Secondary School	$74,610	$84,740	+$10,130 (+13.6%)
25-2059	Special Education Teachers, All Other	$74,180	$79,030	+$4,850 (+6.5%)
27-3091	Interpreters and Translators	$64,950	$61,710	-$3,240 (-5%)

13.1101 Counselor Education/School Counseling and Guidance Services. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to apply the theory and principles of guidance and counseling to the provision of support for the personal, social, educational, and vocational development of students, and the organizing of guidance services within elementary, middle and secondary educational institutions. Includes instruction in legal and professional requirements, therapeutic counselor intervention, vocational counseling, and related sociological and psychological foundations.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
21-1012	Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors	$71,520	$82,500	+$10,980 (+15.4%)

13.1199 Student Counseling and Personnel Services, Other. (PostBacCert, MSc, FPD)

Any instructional program in student counseling and personnel services not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
21-1012	Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors	$71,520	$82,500	+$10,980 (+15.4%)
39-9041	Residential Advisors	$41,590	$46,580	+$4,990 (+12%)

13.1202 Elementary Education and Teaching. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to teach students in the elementary grades, which may include kindergarten through grade eight, depending on the school system or state regulations. Includes preparation to teach all elementary education subject matter.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$77,650	-$850 (-1.1%)
25-2021	Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education	$69,790	$84,760	+$14,970 (+21.5%)

13.1209 Kindergarten/Preschool Education and Teaching. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to teach students in formal settings prior to beginning regular elementary school, usually ranging in age from three to six years (or grade one), depending on the school system or state regulations. Includes preparation to teach all relevant subject matter.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$77,650	-$850 (-1.1%)
25-2011	Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education	$41,450	$55,430	+$13,980 (+33.7%)
25-2012	Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education	$67,020	$84,650	+$17,630 (+26.3%)

13.1210 Early Childhood Education and Teaching. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to teach students ranging in age from infancy through eight years (grade three), depending on the school system or state regulations. Includes preparation to teach all relevant subject matter.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$77,650	-$850 (-1.1%)
25-2011	Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education	$41,450	$55,430	+$13,980 (+33.7%)
25-2012	Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education	$67,020	$84,650	+$17,630 (+26.3%)
25-2021	Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education	$69,790	$84,760	+$14,970 (+21.5%)
25-9042	Teaching Assistants, Preschool, Elementary, Middle, and Secondary School, Except Special Education	N/A	N/A	N/A
25-9043	Teaching Assistants, Special Education	N/A	N/A	N/A

13.1302 Art Teacher Education. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to teach art and art appreciation programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$77,650	-$850 (-1.1%)
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$92,280	-$9,960 (-9.7%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$82,850	+$12,810 (+18.3%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$81,420	+$7,720 (+10.5%)

13.1305 English/Language Arts Teacher Education. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert, MSc)

A program that prepares individuals to teach English grammar, composition and literature programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$77,650	-$850 (-1.1%)
25-1123	English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$90,400	$82,700	-$7,700 (-8.5%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$82,850	+$12,810 (+18.3%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$81,420	+$7,720 (+10.5%)

13.1306 Foreign Language Teacher Education. (Cert2y+, PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to teach foreign languages programs at various educational levels, other than French, German or Spanish.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$77,650	-$850 (-1.1%)
25-1124	Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,670	$91,390	+$3,720 (+4.2%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$82,850	+$12,810 (+18.3%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$81,420	+$7,720 (+10.5%)

13.1307 Health Teacher Education. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to teach health education programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$77,650	-$850 (-1.1%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$82,850	+$12,810 (+18.3%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$81,420	+$7,720 (+10.5%)

13.1311 Mathematics Teacher Education. (Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert, MSc)

A program that prepares individuals to teach mathematics programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1022	Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$92,880	$82,650	-$10,230 (-11%)
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$77,650	-$850 (-1.1%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$82,850	+$12,810 (+18.3%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$81,420	+$7,720 (+10.5%)

13.1312 Music Teacher Education. (Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert, MSc, FPD)

A program that prepares individuals to teach music and music appreciation programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$77,650	-$850 (-1.1%)
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$92,280	-$9,960 (-9.7%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$82,850	+$12,810 (+18.3%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$81,420	+$7,720 (+10.5%)

13.1314 Physical Education Teaching and Coaching. (PostBacCert, MSc)

A program that prepares individuals to teach physical education programs and/or to coach sports at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$77,650	-$850 (-1.1%)
25-1193	Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary	$87,980	$77,740	-$10,240 (-11.6%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$82,850	+$12,810 (+18.3%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$81,420	+$7,720 (+10.5%)
27-2022	Coaches and Scouts	$58,910	$59,470	+$560 (+1%)
39-9031	Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors	$51,360	$62,470	+$11,110 (+21.6%)

13.1315 Reading Teacher Education. (BSc, PostBacCert, MSc)

A program that prepares individuals to diagnose reading difficulties and to teach reading programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$77,650	-$850 (-1.1%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$82,850	+$12,810 (+18.3%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$81,420	+$7,720 (+10.5%)

13.1316 Science Teacher Education/General Science Teacher Education. (Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert, MSc)

A program that prepares individuals to teach general science programs, or a combination of the biological and physical science subject matter areas, at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1041	Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	$97,790	$98,090	+$300 (+0.3%)
25-1042	Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$101,340	$98,650	-$2,690 (-2.7%)
25-1043	Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$103,780	N/A	N/A
25-1051	Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary	$112,950	$112,670	-$280 (-0.2%)
25-1052	Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary	$103,030	$95,120	-$7,910 (-7.7%)
25-1053	Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary	$100,360	$94,790	-$5,570 (-5.6%)
25-1054	Physics Teachers, Postsecondary	$105,460	$92,730	-$12,730 (-12.1%)
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$77,650	-$850 (-1.1%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$82,850	+$12,810 (+18.3%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$81,420	+$7,720 (+10.5%)

13.1318 Social Studies Teacher Education. (Cert2y+, BSc, PostBacCert, MSc)

A program that prepares individuals to teach general social studies programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$82,850	+$12,810 (+18.3%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$81,420	+$7,720 (+10.5%)

13.1324 Drama and Dance Teacher Education. (PostBacCert)

A program that prepares individuals to teach drama and/or dance programs at various educational levels.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$77,650	-$850 (-1.1%)
25-1121	Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary	$102,240	$92,280	-$9,960 (-9.7%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$82,850	+$12,810 (+18.3%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$81,420	+$7,720 (+10.5%)

13.1399 Teacher Education and Professional Development, Specific Subject Areas, Other. (Cert<1y, Assoc)

Any instructional program in teacher education, specific academic and vocational programs not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$77,650	-$850 (-1.1%)
25-3099	Teachers and Instructors, All Other	$71,610	$69,560	-$2,050 (-2.9%)

13.1401 Teaching English as a Second or Foreign Language/ESL Language Instructor. (PostBacCert)

A program that focuses on the principles and practice of teaching English to students who are not proficient in English or who do not speak, read or write English, and that may prepare individuals to function as teachers and administrators in such programs.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-2011	Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education	$41,450	$55,430	+$13,980 (+33.7%)
25-2012	Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education	$67,020	$84,650	+$17,630 (+26.3%)
25-2021	Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education	$69,790	$84,760	+$14,970 (+21.5%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$82,850	+$12,810 (+18.3%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$81,420	+$7,720 (+10.5%)
25-3011	Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language Instructors	$64,660	$58,690	-$5,970 (-9.2%)

13.1499 Teaching English or French as a Second or Foreign Language, Other. (Cert<1y, BSc)

Any program in teaching English or French as a second or foreign language not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-2011	Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education	$41,450	$55,430	+$13,980 (+33.7%)
25-2012	Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education	$67,020	$84,650	+$17,630 (+26.3%)
25-2021	Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education	$69,790	$84,760	+$14,970 (+21.5%)
25-2022	Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$70,040	$82,850	+$12,810 (+18.3%)
25-2031	Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education	$73,700	$81,420	+$7,720 (+10.5%)
25-3011	Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language Instructors	$64,660	$58,690	-$5,970 (-9.2%)

13.9999 Education, Other. (Cert<1y, Cert2y+, BSc)

Any instructional program in education not listed above.

Graduate Career Earnings in Massachusetts

Average graduate salary for this degree:

SOC Code	Occupation	US National	Massachusetts Avg	MA vs US
25-1081	Education Teachers, Postsecondary	$78,500	$77,650	-$850 (-1.1%)
25-3099	Teachers and Instructors, All Other	$71,610	$69,560	-$2,050 (-2.9%)