Criminal Justice and Safety Studies: Program Overview, Universities, Careers & Salaries
Program Overview
Prepared for a dynamic and impactful career in public safety and legal systems? The Criminal Justice and Safety Studies program equips students with a comprehensive understanding of how justice is administered, enforced, and shaped by policy and society. This interdisciplinary field explores the structures, functions, and ethical dimensions of systems designed to uphold law, maintain order, and ensure accountability.
- Criminal Law and Policy: Analyze the foundational legal principles that define crimes, set penalties, and guide law enforcement and judicial responses.
- Police and Correctional Systems Organization: Examine the internal operations, leadership models, and operational challenges within law enforcement agencies and correctional facilities.
- Administration of Justice and the Judiciary: Investigate the role of courts, legal procedures, judicial decision-making, and the broader legal framework that supports fair and effective justice delivery.
- Public Attitudes and Criminal Justice: Explore how societal perceptions, media influence, and community engagement shape policy development and the public’s trust in justice institutions.
Criminal Justice and Safety Studies Graduate Trends (2010-2024)
Criminal Justice and Safety Studies Career Pathways & Salary Outlook
The following table presents salary data for occupations typically aligned with Criminal Justice and Safety Studies degrees, including First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives, First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers and Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary. These career paths represent common employment outcomes but are not guaranteed for all graduates. Salary ranges vary by location, employer, experience level, and specific role requirements. Nationally, these occupations employ approximately 291,480 professionals.
National Average Salaries
Occupation | Median Salary | Salary Range | Total Employment | Hourly Rate |
---|---|---|---|---|
First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives 33-1012 | $105,980 | $62,370 - $165,050 | 153,130 | $50.95 |
First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers 33-1011 | $76,310 | $50,340 - $125,170 | 53,390 | $36.69 |
Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary 25-1111 | $71,470 | $45,640 - $143,130 | 13,560 | N/A |
Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other 19-4099 | $60,130 | $37,310 - $101,870 | 71,400 | $28.91 |
Criminal Justice and Safety Studies Salary Map by State
Geographic location significantly impacts earning potential for these careers. Average salaries range from $55,968 in Arkansas to $125,535 in California—a 124% difference. The highest-paying states include California, Alaska, and New Jersey. Nationwide, these occupations employ over 291,480 professionals across all states. Explore the interactive map below to compare regional compensation and identify optimal markets for your career goals.
Average Salary Range:
Top Universities for Criminal Justice and Safety Studies by Graduate Enrollment
Below are the top 100 institutions offering Criminal Justice and Safety Studies programs for the 2023-2024 academic year (the most recent data reported as of 2025), ranked by the number of graduates. The highest graduate enrollment in Criminal Justice and Safety Studies is found at Liberty University (1,196 graduates), Sam Houston State University (SHSU) (788 graduates), Purdue University Global (724 graduates), American Public University System (APUS) (712 graduates), and Florida State University (FSU) (614 graduates). Combined, these colleges produced 24,335 graduates across all degree levels. Program availability varies by award level, including Associate, Bachelor's, Master's, and Doctoral degrees at participating universities and schools.
College Name | Award Levels | Graduates | Location | Control | Website |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberty University |
Associate's
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
Other Award
|
1,196 | Lynchburg, Virginia | Private | liberty.edu |
Sam Houston State University (SHSU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
788 | Huntsville, Texas | Public | shsu.edu |
Purdue University Global |
Associate's
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
|
724 | West Lafayette, Indiana | Public | purdueglobal.edu |
American Public University System (APUS) |
Associate's
Bachelor's
Master's
|
712 | Charles Town, West Virginia | Private | apus.edu |
Florida State University (FSU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
614 | Tallahassee, Florida | Public | fsu.edu |
University of Virginia (UVA) |
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Postbac Cert.
|
594 | Charlottesville, Virginia | Public | virginia.edu |
California State University |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
564 | Sacramento, California | Public | csus.edu |
San Diego State University (SDSU) |
Bachelor's
|
547 | San Diego, California | Public | sdsu.edu |
Colorado Technical University (CTU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
542 | Colorado Springs, Colorado | Private | coloradotech.edu |
University of Central Florida (UCF) |
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
531 | Orlando, Florida | Public | ucf.edu |
Florida International University (FIU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
488 | Miami, Florida | Public | fiu.edu |
Ivy Tech Community College (Ivy Tech) |
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
|
420 | Indianapolis, Indiana | Public | ivytech.edu |
California State University (CSUN) |
Bachelor's
|
396 | Northridge, California | Public | csun.edu |
California State University (CSUF) |
Bachelor's
|
392 | Fullerton, California | Public | fullerton.edu |
California State University |
Bachelor's
|
385 | Los Angeles, California | Public | calstatela.edu |
Saint Leo University |
Associate's
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
Residency
|
377 | Saint Leo, Florida | Private | saintleo.edu |
Dallas College |
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
|
362 | Dallas, Texas | Public | dallascollege.edu |
University of Maryland Global Campus (UMGC) |
Bachelor's
|
357 | Adelphi, Maryland | Public | umgc.edu |
California State University (CSULB) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
354 | Long Beach, California | Public | csulb.edu |
Texas State University (TXST) |
Bachelor's
|
325 | San Marcos, Texas | Public | txst.edu |
The University of Texas (UTEP) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
318 | El Paso, Texas | Public | utep.edu |
University of Nevada (UNLV) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
303 | Las Vegas, Nevada | Public | unlv.edu |
Ashford University (UAGC) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
297 | San Diego, California | Private | uagc.edu |
University of Cincinnati (UC) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
293 | Cincinnati, Ohio | Public | uc.edu |
The University of Texas (UTSA) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
257 | San Antonio, Texas | Public | utsa.edu |
California State University (CSUSB) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
255 | San Bernardino, California | Public | csusb.edu |
University of Nebraska (UNO) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
254 | Omaha, Nebraska | Public | unomaha.edu |
Florida Atlantic University (FAU) |
Bachelor's
|
245 | Boca Raton, Florida | Public | fau.edu |
University of Houston (UHD) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
244 | Houston, Texas | Public | uhd.edu |
South Texas College (STC) |
Associate's
|
241 | McAllen, Texas | Public | southtexascollege.edu |
University of North Texas (UNT) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
236 | Denton, Texas | Public | unt.edu |
San Jose State University (SJSU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
227 | San Jose, California | Public | sjsu.edu |
Texas A & M University |
Bachelor's
|
222 | Commerce, Texas | Public | tamuc.edu |
Fayetteville Technical Community College (FTCC) |
Associate's
Other Award
|
220 | Fayetteville, North Carolina | Public | faytechcc.edu |
University of North Carolina at Charlotte |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
219 | Charlotte, North Carolina | Public | charlotte.edu |
Columbus State University |
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Bachelor's
Master's
|
208 | Columbus, Georgia | Public | columbusstate.edu |
Post University |
Associate's
Bachelor's
|
204 | Waterbury, Connecticut | Private | post.edu |
Central Community College (CCC) |
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
|
204 | Grand Island, Nebraska | Public | cccneb.edu |
Central State University (CSU) |
Bachelor's
|
204 | Wilberforce, Ohio | Public | centralstate.edu |
University at Albany (UAlbany) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
203 | Albany, New York | Public | albany.edu |
California State University (CSUDH) |
Bachelor's
|
199 | Carson, California | Public | csudh.edu |
Lamar University (LU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
198 | Beaumont, Texas | Public | lamar.edu |
Rutgers University |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
197 | Newark, New Jersey | Public | newark.rutgers.edu |
University of Illinois Chicago (UIC) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
192 | Chicago, Illinois | Public | uic.edu |
Central Texas College (CTC) |
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
|
191 | Killeen, Texas | Public | ctcd.edu |
Lone Star College System (LSC) |
Associate's
|
190 | The Woodlands, Texas | Public | lonestar.edu |
California State University |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
186 | Turlock, California | Public | csustan.edu |
Temple University |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
185 | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | Public | temple.edu |
Tarleton State University (TSU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
184 | Stephenville, Texas | Public | tarleton.edu |
Westfield State University (WSU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
178 | Westfield, Massachusetts | Public | westfield.ma.edu |
San Francisco State University (SFSU) |
Bachelor's
|
176 | San Francisco, California | Public | sfsu.edu |
Rutgers University |
Bachelor's
|
172 | New Brunswick, New Jersey | Public | newbrunswick.rutgers.edu |
Central Georgia Technical College (CGTC) |
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
|
172 | Warner Robins, Georgia | Public | centralgatech.edu |
Illinois State University (ISU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
171 | Normal, Illinois | Public | illinoisstate.edu |
Kennesaw State University (KSU) |
Bachelor's
|
168 | Kennesaw, Georgia | Public | kennesaw.edu |
University of North Florida (UNF) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
166 | Jacksonville, Florida | Public | unf.edu |
The University of Texas |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
163 | Arlington, Texas | Public | uta.edu |
West Chester University of Pennsylvania (WCU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
162 | West Chester, Pennsylvania | Public | wcupa.edu |
El Paso Community College (EPCC) |
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
|
161 | El Paso, Texas | Public | epcc.edu |
Western Carolina University (WCU) |
Bachelor's
|
158 | Cullowhee, North Carolina | Public | wcu.edu |
Georgia State University |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
157 | Atlanta, Georgia | Public | gsu.edu |
New Mexico State University (NMSU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
157 | Las Cruces, New Mexico | Public | nmsu.edu |
William Paterson University of New Jersey |
Bachelor's
|
156 | Wayne, New Jersey | Public | wpunj.edu |
Estrella Mountain Community College (EMCC) |
Associate's
Other Award
|
156 | Avondale, Arizona | Public | estrellamountain.edu |
Northern Virginia Community College (NOVA) |
Associate's
|
154 | Annandale, Virginia | Public | nvcc.edu |
Grambling State University (GSU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
153 | Grambling, Louisiana | Public | gram.edu |
Suffolk County Community College (SUNY) |
Associate's
|
153 | Selden, New York | Public | sunysuffolk.edu |
Stockton University |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
152 | Galloway, New Jersey | Public | stockton.edu |
Weber State University (WSU) |
Associate's
Bachelor's
Master's
|
151 | Ogden, Utah | Public | weber.edu |
American University (AU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
145 | Washington, District of Columbia | Private | american.edu |
Wayne State University (WSU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
140 | Detroit, Michigan | Public | wayne.edu |
California State University (CSUB) |
Bachelor's
|
139 | Bakersfield, California | Public | csub.edu |
College of Southern Nevada (CSN) |
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
|
138 | Las Vegas, Nevada | Public | csn.edu |
University of Massachusetts |
Bachelor's
|
137 | Boston, Massachusetts | Public | umb.edu |
Portland State University (PSU) |
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
|
137 | Portland, Oregon | Public | pdx.edu |
Bridgewater State University (BSU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
136 | Bridgewater, Massachusetts | Public | bridgew.edu |
Kent State University |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
134 | Kent, Ohio | Public | kent.edu |
Central Washington University (CWU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
134 | Ellensburg, Washington | Public | cwu.edu |
North Carolina A & T State University (NC A&T) |
Bachelor's
|
133 | Greensboro, North Carolina | Public | ncat.edu |
Bossier Parish Community College (BPCC) |
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
|
132 | Bossier City, Louisiana | Public | bpcc.edu |
Metropolitan State University of Denver (MSU Denver) |
Bachelor's
|
130 | Denver, Colorado | Public | msudenver.edu |
South Georgia Technical College (SGTC) |
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
|
130 | Americus, Georgia | Public | southgatech.edu |
Florida Gulf Coast University (FGCU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
129 | Fort Myers, Florida | Public | fgcu.edu |
Boise State University (BBU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
128 | Boise, Idaho | Public | boisestate.edu |
University of North Georgia (UNG) |
Bachelor's
|
125 | Dahlonega, Georgia | Public | ung.edu |
California State University |
Bachelor's
|
123 | Chico, California | Public | csuchico.edu |
Indiana University (IUB) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
123 | Bloomington, Indiana | Public | indiana.edu |
California State University (CSUEB) |
Bachelor's
|
122 | Hayward, California | Public | csueastbay.edu |
Troy University (TROY) |
Bachelor's
Other Award
|
116 | Troy, Alabama | Public | troy.edu |
Chattahoochee Technical College |
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
|
115 | Marietta, Georgia | Public | chattahoocheetech.edu |
Texas Southmost College (TSC) |
Associate's
|
115 | Brownsville, Texas | Public | tsc.edu |
University of North Carolina (UNCP) |
Bachelor's
|
114 | Pembroke, North Carolina | Public | uncp.edu |
Iowa State University (ISU) |
Bachelor's
|
113 | Ames, Iowa | Public | iastate.edu |
Southern University and A & M College (SUBR) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
113 | Baton Rouge, Louisiana | Public | subr.edu |
Bethel University |
Associate's
Bachelor's
|
112 | McKenzie, Tennessee | Private | bethelu.edu |
Mesa Community College (MCC) |
Associate's
Other Award
|
111 | Mesa, Arizona | Public | mesacc.edu |
Wake Technical Community College (Wake Tech) |
Associate's
Other Award
|
110 | Raleigh, North Carolina | Public | waketech.edu |
Bowling Green State University (BGSU) |
Bachelor's
|
109 | Bowling Green, Ohio | Public | bgsu.edu |
Appalachian State University (App State) |
Bachelor's
|
107 | Boone, North Carolina | Public | appstate.edu |
North Carolina Central University (NCCU) |
Bachelor's
|
105 | Durham, North Carolina | Public | nccu.edu |
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to the most common questions about Criminal Justice and Safety Studies programs
How much can I earn with a Criminal Justice and Safety Studies degree?
Salaries for Criminal Justice and Safety Studies graduates vary by role and location. First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives earn a median of $105,980 annually, while First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers earn around $76,310. Geographic location significantly impacts earnings—professionals in California average $125,535 compared to $55,968 in Arkansas. Approximately 291,480 professionals work in related occupations nationwide.
Salary data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS program, May 2024. Earnings vary by experience, employer, and market conditions.
Which universities have the largest Criminal Justice and Safety Studies programs?
Currently 821 accredited institutions offer Criminal Justice and Safety Studies degrees across the U.S. Programs with the highest enrollment include Liberty University (1,196 graduates), Sam Houston State University (SHSU) (788 graduates), and Purdue University Global (724 graduates).
Program size doesn't necessarily indicate quality—consider factors like faculty expertise, production opportunities, location, and available degree levels when choosing a school.
Data based on IPEDS program completions for 2023-2024 academic year. Numbers reflect programs where students graduated.
Is enrollment in Criminal Justice and Safety Studies growing or declining?
Graduate numbers have increased over the past decade, rising from 38,399 in 2010 to a peak of 46,252 in 2020, before declining slightly to 41,895 in 2023-24. This represents a 9% increase overall from 2010.
The field remains specialized with steady interest, though opportunities are most concentrated in major metropolitan areas with active arts scenes like New York, California, and Illinois.
Graduate enrollment data from IPEDS, 2010-2024 academic years. Trends reflect reported completions at participating institutions.
What career paths are available with a Criminal Justice and Safety Studies degree?
This degree prepares you for roles such as First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives, First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers, and Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary. Related occupations employ approximately 291,480 professionals nationwide.
Skills in project management, creative leadership, and collaboration also transfer to event planning, arts administration, marketing, and corporate training roles. Many professionals work freelance or on a project basis across theatre, film, and live events.
Career pathways mapped using CIP-SOC crosswalk from the National Center for Education Statistics. Employment data from BLS OEWS May 2024.
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