History: Program Overview, Universities, Careers & Salaries
Program Overview
History is a rigorous academic discipline dedicated to understanding human experiences across time through the critical analysis of evidence, events, and narratives. This program equips students with the analytical and interpretive skills necessary to explore the complexities of past societies, cultures, and global developments.
- Historiography: The study of how historical knowledge is created, interpreted, and debated across different eras and intellectual traditions.
- Historical Research Methods: Training in source evaluation, archival inquiry, and systematic approaches to collecting and analyzing primary and secondary materials.
- Period-Specific Studies: In-depth exploration of pivotal eras such as ancient civilizations, medieval Europe, the Enlightenment, and the modern world.
- Cultural and Regional Histories: Examination of diverse societies and identities, including non-Western traditions, colonial encounters, and transnational movements.
- Thematic Historical Inquiry: Analysis of enduring issues like revolution, migration, gender roles, economic transformation, and environmental change across time.
- Historic Preservation: Application of historical knowledge to the conservation and interpretation of cultural heritage sites and artifacts.
- Public Policy and Historical Context: Understanding how historical patterns inform contemporary governance, legislation, and social planning.
- Records Administration: Principles of organizing, managing, and safeguarding historical documentation for long-term accessibility and integrity.
History Graduate Trends (2010-2024)
History Career Pathways & Salary Outlook
The following table presents salary data for occupations typically aligned with History degrees, including Managers, All Other, History Teachers, Postsecondary and Historians. These career paths represent common employment outcomes but are not guaranteed for all graduates. Salary ranges vary by location, employer, experience level, and specific role requirements. Nationally, these occupations employ approximately 1,726,520 professionals.
National Average Salaries
Occupation | Median Salary | Salary Range | Total Employment | Hourly Rate |
---|---|---|---|---|
Managers, All Other 11-9199 | $136,550 | $68,860 - $227,590 | 630,980 | $65.65 |
History Teachers, Postsecondary 25-1125 | $81,500 | $47,730 - $158,140 | 19,860 | N/A |
Historians 19-3093 | $74,050 | $38,630 - $128,500 | 3,140 | $35.60 |
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education 25-2031 | $64,580 | $47,330 - $104,670 | 1,072,540 | N/A |
History Salary Map by State
Geographic location significantly impacts earning potential for these careers. Average salaries range from $61,463 in Utah to $122,865 in Delaware—a 100% difference. The highest-paying states include Delaware, Massachusetts, and California. Nationwide, these occupations employ over 1,726,520 professionals across all states. Explore the interactive map below to compare regional compensation and identify optimal markets for your career goals.
Average Salary Range:
Top Universities for History by Graduate Enrollment
Below are the top 100 institutions offering History programs for the 2023-2024 academic year (the most recent data reported as of 2025), ranked by the number of graduates. The highest graduate enrollment in History is found at Southern New Hampshire University (SNHU) (542 graduates), Liberty University (488 graduates), University of California (UCLA), Los Angeles (231 graduates), Arizona State University, Digital Immersion (226 graduates), and American Public University System (APUS) (220 graduates). Combined, these colleges produced 11,453 graduates across all degree levels. Program availability varies by award level, including Associate, Bachelor's, Master's, and Doctoral degrees at participating universities and schools.
College Name | Award Levels | Graduates | Location | Control | Website |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Southern New Hampshire University (SNHU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
542 | Manchester, New Hampshire | Private | snhu.edu |
Liberty University |
Associate's
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
488 | Lynchburg, Virginia | Private | liberty.edu |
University of California (UCLA) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
231 | Los Angeles, California | Public | ucla.edu |
Arizona State University |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
226 | Scottsdale, Arizona | Public | asu.edu |
American Public University System (APUS) |
Associate's
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
|
220 | Charles Town, West Virginia | Private | apus.edu |
Yale University |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
217 | New Haven, Connecticut | Private | yale.edu |
University of Wisconsin-Madison |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
Other Award
|
214 | Madison, Wisconsin | Public | wisc.edu |
Columbia University in the City of New York |
Bachelor's
Master's
Post-Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
199 | New York, New York | Private | columbia.edu |
University of Virginia (UVA) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
179 | Charlottesville, Virginia | Public | virginia.edu |
Grand Canyon University (GCU) |
Bachelor's
|
167 | Phoenix, Arizona | Private | gcu.edu |
University of North Texas (UNT) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
166 | Denton, Texas | Public | unt.edu |
California State University (CSUF) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
159 | Fullerton, California | Public | fullerton.edu |
University of California (UCB) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
154 | Berkeley, California | Public | berkeley.edu |
California State University |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
144 | Sacramento, California | Public | csus.edu |
William & Mary (W&M) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
143 | Williamsburg, Virginia | Public | wm.edu |
California State University (CSULB) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
142 | Long Beach, California | Public | csulb.edu |
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
142 | Chapel Hill, North Carolina | Public | unc.edu |
University of Florida (UF) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
Residency
|
139 | Gainesville, Florida | Public | ufl.edu |
University of California (UCSB) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
136 | Santa Barbara, California | Public | ucsb.edu |
University of Central Florida (UCF) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
135 | Orlando, Florida | Public | ucf.edu |
University of Maryland Global Campus (UMGC) |
Bachelor's
|
130 | Adelphi, Maryland | Public | umgc.edu |
Ohio State University |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
130 | Columbus, Ohio | Public | osu.edu |
New York University (NYU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Post-Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
129 | New York, New York | Private | nyu.edu |
University of California (UCD) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
128 | Davis, California | Public | ucdavis.edu |
University of South Florida (USF) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
126 | Tampa, Florida | Public | usf.edu |
Illinois State University (ISU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
122 | Normal, Illinois | Public | illinoisstate.edu |
Harvard University |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
120 | Cambridge, Massachusetts | Private | harvard.edu |
University of Michigan (U‑M) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
119 | Ann Arbor, Michigan | Public | umich.edu |
George Mason University |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
119 | Fairfax, Virginia | Public | www2.gmu.edu |
The University of Alabama (UA) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
112 | Tuscaloosa, Alabama | Public | ua.edu |
California State University (CSUSB) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
112 | San Bernardino, California | Public | csusb.edu |
University of California (UCR) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
112 | Riverside, California | Public | ucr.edu |
Sam Houston State University (SHSU) |
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
|
112 | Huntsville, Texas | Public | shsu.edu |
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (UIUC) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
110 | Champaign, Illinois | Public | illinois.edu |
Texas State University (TXST) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
110 | San Marcos, Texas | Public | txst.edu |
Texas A & M University |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
108 | College Station, Texas | Public | tamu.edu |
California State Polytechnic University (CPP) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
106 | Pomona, California | Public | cpp.edu |
San Diego State University (SDSU) |
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
|
106 | San Diego, California | Public | sdsu.edu |
Eastern Washington University (EWU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
104 | Cheney, Washington | Public | ewu.edu |
Arizona State University Campus Immersion (ASU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
103 | Tempe, Arizona | Public | asu.edu |
Bakersfield College (BC) |
Associate's
|
103 | Bakersfield, California | Public | bakersfieldcollege.edu |
University of California (UCSC) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
102 | Santa Cruz, California | Public | ucsc.edu |
The University of Texas |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
102 | Austin, Texas | Public | utexas.edu |
University of Georgia (UGA) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
101 | Athens, Georgia | Public | uga.edu |
California State University |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
100 | Fresno, California | Public | fresnostate.edu |
Florida State University (FSU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
100 | Tallahassee, Florida | Public | fsu.edu |
University of Chicago (UChicago) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
100 | Chicago, Illinois | Private | uchicago.edu |
Colorado State University (CSU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
99 | Fort Collins, Colorado | Public | colostate.edu |
Missouri State University |
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
|
98 | Springfield, Missouri | Public | missouristate.edu |
Rutgers University |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
97 | New Brunswick, New Jersey | Public | newbrunswick.rutgers.edu |
Binghamton University |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
96 | Vestal, New York | Public | binghamton.edu |
University at Buffalo (UB) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
96 | Buffalo, New York | Public | buffalo.edu |
Florida International University (FIU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
95 | Miami, Florida | Public | fiu.edu |
University of Minnesota (UMN) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
94 | Minneapolis, Minnesota | Public | twin-cities.umn.edu |
University of Washington (UW) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
94 | Seattle, Washington | Public | washington.edu |
University of California (UCI) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
93 | Irvine, California | Public | uci.edu |
University of North Carolina at Charlotte |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
92 | Charlotte, North Carolina | Public | charlotte.edu |
University of California (UCSD) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
91 | La Jolla, California | Public | ucsd.edu |
University of Maryland (UMCP) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
91 | College Park, Maryland | Public | umd.edu |
Clemson University |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
90 | Clemson, South Carolina | Public | clemson.edu |
James Madison University (JMU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
90 | Harrisonburg, Virginia | Public | jmu.edu |
Stony Brook University (SBU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
89 | Stony Brook, New York | Public | stonybrook.edu |
Princeton University |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
88 | Princeton, New Jersey | Private | princeton.edu |
Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College (LSU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
86 | Baton Rouge, Louisiana | Public | lsu.edu |
University of North Carolina Wilmington (UNCW) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
86 | Wilmington, North Carolina | Public | uncw.edu |
The University of Tennessee |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
85 | Knoxville, Tennessee | Public | utk.edu |
University of Massachusetts |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
84 | Amherst, Massachusetts | Public | umass.edu |
University at Albany (UAlbany) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
84 | Albany, New York | Public | albany.edu |
The University of Texas (UTSA) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
82 | San Antonio, Texas | Public | utsa.edu |
California State University (CSUN) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
81 | Northridge, California | Public | csun.edu |
Indiana University (IUB) |
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
81 | Bloomington, Indiana | Public | indiana.edu |
University of Houston (UH) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
80 | Houston, Texas | Public | uh.edu |
Texas Tech University (TTU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
80 | Lubbock, Texas | Public | ttu.edu |
University of Pittsburgh |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
78 | Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania | Public | pitt.edu |
Middle Tennessee State University (MTSU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
78 | Murfreesboro, Tennessee | Public | mtsu.edu |
Western Washington University (WWU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
78 | Bellingham, Washington | Public | wwu.edu |
California State University (CSUSM) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
78 | San Marcos, California | Public | csusm.edu |
Boston College (BC) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
77 | Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts | Private | bc.edu |
The University of Texas |
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
77 | Arlington, Texas | Public | uta.edu |
University of Notre Dame (ND) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
75 | Notre Dame, Indiana | Private | nd.edu |
CUNY Queens College |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
75 | Queens, New York | Public | qc.cuny.edu |
University of Connecticut (UConn) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
74 | Storrs, Connecticut | Public | uconn.edu |
North Carolina State University (NC State) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
74 | Raleigh, North Carolina | Public | ncsu.edu |
Brown University |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
74 | Providence, Rhode Island | Private | brown.edu |
Brigham Young University (BYU) |
Bachelor's
|
74 | Provo, Utah | Private | byu.edu |
Northwestern University |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
73 | Evanston, Illinois | Private | northwestern.edu |
Oregon State University (OSU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
73 | Corvallis, Oregon | Public | oregonstate.edu |
University of Arkansas (U of A) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
72 | Fayetteville, Arkansas | Public | uark.edu |
University of Colorado Boulder (CU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
72 | Boulder, Colorado | Public | colorado.edu |
University of Oregon (UO) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
72 | Eugene, Oregon | Public | uoregon.edu |
University of Arizona |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
71 | Tucson, Arizona | Public | arizona.edu |
University of Iowa |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
70 | Iowa City, Iowa | Public | uiowa.edu |
Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
70 | Richmond, Virginia | Public | vcu.edu |
California Polytechnic State University (Cal Poly) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
69 | San Luis Obispo, California | Public | calpoly.edu |
Slippery Rock University of Pennsylvania (SRU) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
69 | Slippery Rock, Pennsylvania | Public | sru.edu |
University of South Carolina (USC) |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
69 | Columbia, South Carolina | Public | sc.edu |
Pennsylvania State University |
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (Research)
|
68 | University Park, Pennsylvania | Public | psu.edu |
College of Charleston (CofC) |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
68 | Charleston, South Carolina | Public | cofc.edu |
California State University |
Bachelor's
Master's
|
67 | Los Angeles, California | Public | calstatela.edu |
Rowan University |
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
|
67 | Glassboro, New Jersey | Public | rowan.edu |
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to the most common questions about History programs
How much can I earn with a History degree?
Salaries for History graduates vary by role and location. Managers, All Other earn a median of $136,550 annually, while History Teachers, Postsecondary earn around $81,500. Geographic location significantly impacts earnings—professionals in Delaware average $122,865 compared to $61,463 in Utah. Approximately 1,726,520 professionals work in related occupations nationwide.
Salary data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS program, May 2024. Earnings vary by experience, employer, and market conditions.
Which universities have the largest History programs?
Currently 1,353 accredited institutions offer History degrees across the U.S. Programs with the highest enrollment include Southern New Hampshire University (SNHU) (542 graduates), Liberty University (488 graduates), and University of California (UCLA), Los Angeles (231 graduates).
Program size doesn't necessarily indicate quality—consider factors like faculty expertise, production opportunities, location, and available degree levels when choosing a school.
Data based on IPEDS program completions for 2023-2024 academic year. Numbers reflect programs where students graduated.
Is enrollment in History growing or declining?
Graduate numbers have decreased over the past decade, rising from 42,780 in 2010 to a peak of 31,645 in 2020, before declining slightly to 28,959 in 2023-24. This represents a 32% decrease overall from 2010.
The field remains specialized with consistent demand, though opportunities are most concentrated in major metropolitan areas with active arts scenes like New York, California, and Illinois.
Graduate enrollment data from IPEDS, 2010-2024 academic years. Trends reflect reported completions at participating institutions.
What career paths are available with a History degree?
This degree prepares you for roles such as Managers, All Other, History Teachers, Postsecondary, and Historians. Related occupations employ approximately 1,726,520 professionals nationwide.
Skills in project management, creative leadership, and collaboration also transfer to event planning, arts administration, marketing, and corporate training roles. Many professionals work freelance or on a project basis across theatre, film, and live events.
Career pathways mapped using CIP-SOC crosswalk from the National Center for Education Statistics. Employment data from BLS OEWS May 2024.
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