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Electrical and Electronics Engineering: Program Overview, Universities, Careers & Salaries

Program Overview

Electrical and Electronics Engineering is a rigorous academic discipline focused on the design, analysis, and optimization of complex electrical and electronic systems. Students gain expertise in applying advanced mathematical and scientific principles to solve real-world challenges in power systems, signal processing, and cutting-edge technologies.

  • Electrical Power Generation Systems: Study of methods and technologies used to produce electrical energy, including renewable sources, grid integration, and efficiency optimization in power plants.
  • Superconductor Applications: Exploration of materials that conduct electricity with zero resistance at low temperatures, enabling high-efficiency energy transfer and advanced computing systems.
  • Wave Propagation: Analysis of how electromagnetic and other waveforms travel through different media, essential for telecommunications, radar, and wireless network design.
  • Energy Storage and Retrieval: Investigation into battery technologies, capacitive systems, and alternative storage methods critical for stabilizing power grids and enabling portable electronics.
  • Signal Reception and Amplification: Mastery of techniques to detect, enhance, and process weak electrical signals, foundational for audio systems, medical imaging, and communication devices.

Electrical and Electronics Engineering Graduate Trends (2010-2024)

25,975
Total Graduates (2023-2024)
419
Universities & Colleges
6
Career Pathways

Electrical and Electronics Engineering Career Pathways & Salary Outlook

The following table presents salary data for occupations typically aligned with Electrical and Electronics Engineering degrees, including Architectural and Engineering Managers, Computer Hardware Engineers and Aerospace Engineers. These career paths represent common employment outcomes but are not guaranteed for all graduates. Salary ranges vary by location, employer, experience level, and specific role requirements. Nationally, these occupations employ approximately 677,130 professionals.


National Average Salaries

Occupation Median Salary Salary Range Total Employment Hourly Rate
Architectural and Engineering Managers 11-9041 $167,740 $111,450 - $239,200 210,340 $80.64
Computer Hardware Engineers 17-2061 $155,020 $85,430 - $223,820 75,710 $74.53
Aerospace Engineers 17-2011 $134,830 $85,350 - $205,850 68,440 $64.82
Electronics Engineers, Except Computer 17-2072 $127,590 $79,390 - $199,060 93,940 $61.34
Electrical Engineers 17-2071 $111,910 $74,670 - $175,460 188,790 $53.80
Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary 25-1032 $106,120 $59,790 - $200,650 39,910 N/A

Salary Comparison

Electrical and Electronics Engineering Salary Map by State

Geographic location significantly impacts earning potential for these careers. Average salaries range from $102,286 in Mississippi to $158,287 in California—a 55% difference. The highest-paying states include California, District of Columbia, and Washington. Nationwide, these occupations employ over 677,130 professionals across all states. Explore the interactive map below to compare regional compensation and identify optimal markets for your career goals.

Average Salary Range:

Top Universities for Electrical and Electronics Engineering by Graduate Enrollment

Below are the top 100 institutions offering Electrical and Electronics Engineering programs for the 2023-2024 academic year (the most recent data reported as of 2025), ranked by the number of graduates. The highest graduate enrollment in Electrical and Electronics Engineering is found at University of California (UCB), Berkeley (728 graduates), Georgia Institute of Technology (Georgia Tech), Main Campus (606 graduates), Purdue University (PU), Main Campus (577 graduates), Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) (556 graduates), and Arizona State University Campus Immersion (ASU) (488 graduates). Combined, these colleges produced 18,762 graduates across all degree levels. Program availability varies by award level, including Associate, Bachelor's, Master's, and Doctoral degrees at participating universities and schools.

College Name Award Levels Graduates Admissions Location Control Website
University of California (UCB)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
728 N/A Berkeley, California Public berkeley.edu
Georgia Institute of Technology (Georgia Tech)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
606 SAT: 1330-1530
ACT: 28-34
Atlanta, Georgia Public gatech.edu
Purdue University (PU)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
577 SAT: 1190-1460
ACT: 27-34
West Lafayette, Indiana Public purdue.edu
Carnegie Mellon University (CMU)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
556 SAT: 1500-1570
ACT: 34-35
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Private cmu.edu
Arizona State University Campus Immersion (ASU)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
488 N/A Tempe, Arizona Public asu.edu
Texas A & M University
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
431 SAT: 1140-1380
ACT: 25-31
College Station, Texas Public tamu.edu
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (UIUC)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
425 SAT: 1270-1510
ACT: 29-34
Champaign, Illinois Public illinois.edu
University of California (UCLA)
Bachelor's
Master's
Post-Master's
Doctorate (R)
406 N/A Los Angeles, California Public ucla.edu
University of Southern California (USC)
Master's
Doctorate (R)
Doctorate (O)
397 SAT: 1440-1550
ACT: 32-35
Los Angeles, California Private usc.edu
University of Florida (UF)
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Doctorate (R)
384 SAT: 1300-1480
ACT: 28-33
Gainesville, Florida Public ufl.edu
North Carolina State University (NC State)
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Doctorate (R)
367 SAT: 1300-1460
ACT: 28-32
Raleigh, North Carolina Public ncsu.edu
Ohio State University
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
Other Award
359 SAT: 1330-1480
ACT: 29-32
Columbus, Ohio Public osu.edu
University of Washington (UW)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
351 N/A Seattle, Washington Public washington.edu
Rutgers University
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
317 SAT: 1270-1480
ACT: 28-33
New Brunswick, New Jersey Public newbrunswick.rutgers.edu
The University of Texas
Bachelor's
312 SAT: 1230-1490
ACT: 27-33
Austin, Texas Public utexas.edu
Northeastern University (NU)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
308 SAT: 1460-1550
ACT: 33-35
Boston, Massachusetts Private northeastern.edu
Columbia University in the City of New York
Bachelor's
Master's
Post-Master's
Doctorate (R)
285 SAT: 1490-1570
ACT: 34-35
New York, New York Private columbia.edu
University of California (UCSD)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
283 N/A La Jolla, California Public ucsd.edu
Johns Hopkins University (JHU)
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Post-Master's
Doctorate (R)
264 SAT: 1530-1580
ACT: 34-35
Baltimore, Maryland Private jhu.edu
Cornell University
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
255 SAT: 1480-1560
ACT: 33-35
Ithaca, New York Private cornell.edu
University of Wisconsin-Madison
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
245 SAT: 1360-1510
ACT: 28-32
Madison, Wisconsin Public wisc.edu
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
230 SAT: 1510-1580
ACT: 34-36
Cambridge, Massachusetts Private web.mit.edu
Stanford University
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
230 SAT: 1510-1580
ACT: 34-35
Stanford, California Private stanford.edu
The University of Texas
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
223 SAT: 1170-1410
ACT: 25-32
Richardson, Texas Public utdallas.edu
Arizona State University
Bachelor's
Master's
222 N/A Scottsdale, Arizona Public asu.edu
San Jose State University (SJSU)
Bachelor's
Master's
220 N/A San Jose, California Public sjsu.edu
University of Colorado Boulder (CU)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
214 SAT: 1230-1420
ACT: 28-33
Boulder, Colorado Public colorado.edu
Pennsylvania State University
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
209 SAT: 1220-1400
ACT: 27-32
University Park, Pennsylvania Public psu.edu
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
202 SAT: 1240-1420
ACT: 27-32
Blacksburg, Virginia Public vt.edu
University of California (UCD)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
189 N/A Davis, California Public ucdavis.edu
Florida International University (FIU)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
189 SAT: 1060-1250
ACT: 20-26
Miami, Florida Public fiu.edu
University of South Florida (USF)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
184 SAT: 1140-1330
ACT: 24-29
Tampa, Florida Public usf.edu
University of Pennsylvania (Penn)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
184 SAT: 1500-1570
ACT: 34-35
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Private upenn.edu
Electrical and HVAC/R Training Center
Other Award
181 N/A Copiague, New York Private electricaltrainingcenter.edu
Southern Technical College (STC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
179 N/A Fort Myers, Florida Private southerntech.edu
California State Polytechnic University (CPP)
Bachelor's
Master's
177 N/A Pomona, California Public cpp.edu
Worcester Polytechnic Institute (WPI)
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Doctorate (R)
175 N/A Worcester, Massachusetts Private wpi.edu
Oregon State University (OSU)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
175 N/A Corvallis, Oregon Public oregonstate.edu
University of Central Florida (UCF)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
174 SAT: 1190-1350
ACT: 25-29
Orlando, Florida Public ucf.edu
University of Michigan
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Doctorate (R)
171 SAT: 990-1260
ACT: 23-30
Dearborn, Michigan Public umdearborn.edu
University of Maryland (UMCP)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
169 SAT: 1370-1520
ACT: 32-35
College Park, Maryland Public umd.edu
University of Minnesota (UMN)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
167 SAT: 1310-1480
ACT: 27-31
Minneapolis, Minnesota Public twin-cities.umn.edu
Boston University (BU)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
161 SAT: 1400-1520
ACT: 32-34
Boston, Massachusetts Private bu.edu
Michigan State University (MSU)
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Doctorate (R)
157 SAT: 1150-1350
ACT: 26-31
East Lansing, Michigan Public msu.edu
California State University (CSULB)
Bachelor's
Master's
150 N/A Long Beach, California Public csulb.edu
University of Cincinnati (UC)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
147 SAT: 1150-1360
ACT: 24-29
Cincinnati, Ohio Public uc.edu
University of Massachusetts
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
145 SAT: 1180-1350
ACT: 26-30
Lowell, Massachusetts Public uml.edu
The University of Texas
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Doctorate (R)
145 SAT: 990-1230
ACT: 18-26
Arlington, Texas Public uta.edu
University of California (UCI)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
142 N/A Irvine, California Public uci.edu
Duke University
Master's
Doctorate (R)
140 SAT: 1510-1570
ACT: 34-35
Durham, North Carolina Private duke.edu
San Diego State University (SDSU)
Bachelor's
Master's
137 N/A San Diego, California Public sdsu.edu
University at Buffalo (UB)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
137 SAT: 1210-1380
ACT: 27-32
Buffalo, New York Public buffalo.edu
University of Houston (UH)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
136 SAT: 1150-1330
ACT: 23-28
Houston, Texas Public uh.edu
University of Massachusetts
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
133 SAT: 1300-1480
ACT: 29-33
Amherst, Massachusetts Public umass.edu
New York University (NYU)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
131 SAT: 1480-1570
ACT: 33-35
New York, New York Private nyu.edu
University of Utah (U of U)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
129 SAT: 1180-1398
ACT: 22-29
Salt Lake City, Utah Public utah.edu
Princeton University
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
128 SAT: 1500-1580
ACT: 34-35
Princeton, New Jersey Private princeton.edu
California State University
Bachelor's
Master's
127 N/A Sacramento, California Public csus.edu
Wayne State University (WSU)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
125 SAT: 1040-1260
ACT: 21-28
Detroit, Michigan Public wayne.edu
University of California (UCR)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
124 N/A Riverside, California Public ucr.edu
Oakland University (OU)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
123 SAT: 995-1185 Rochester Hills, Michigan Public oakland.edu
Texas Tech University (TTU)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
122 SAT: 1090-1270
ACT: 22-28
Lubbock, Texas Public ttu.edu
Mississippi State University (MSU)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
119 SAT: 1110-1410
ACT: 21-29
Mississippi State, Mississippi Public msstate.edu
University of California (UCSB)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
117 N/A Santa Barbara, California Public ucsb.edu
Missouri University of Science and Technology (Missouri S&T)
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Doctorate (R)
115 SAT: 1150-1378
ACT: 25-31
Rolla, Missouri Public mst.edu
Washington State University (WSU)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
115 N/A Pullman, Washington Public wsu.edu
University of Illinois Chicago (UIC)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
110 SAT: 1120-1340
ACT: 25-32
Chicago, Illinois Public uic.edu
Stony Brook University (SBU)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
109 SAT: 1320-1490
ACT: 28-33
Stony Brook, New York Public stonybrook.edu
University of Dayton (UD)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
109 SAT: 1195-1370
ACT: 26-31
Dayton, Ohio Private udayton.edu
University of Oklahoma (OU)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
106 SAT: 1140-1330
ACT: 23-29
Norman, Oklahoma Public ou.edu
The University of Texas (UTSA)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
106 SAT: 1000-1200
ACT: 19-26
San Antonio, Texas Public utsa.edu
Clemson University
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
Other Award
105 SAT: 1230-1390
ACT: 28-32
Clemson, South Carolina Public clemson.edu
The University of Texas (UTEP)
Bachelor's
Master's
105 SAT: 870-1090
ACT: 17-23
El Paso, Texas Public utep.edu
Auburn University (AU)
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Doctorate (R)
103 SAT: 1240-1380
ACT: 25-31
Auburn, Alabama Public auburn.edu
Colorado School of Mines
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
101 SAT: 1320-1470
ACT: 29-33
Golden, Colorado Public mines.edu
University of Michigan (U‑M)
Bachelor's
Post-Master's
101 SAT: 1350-1530
ACT: 31-34
Ann Arbor, Michigan Public umich.edu
University of North Texas (UNT)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
101 SAT: 980-1230
ACT: 19-27
Denton, Texas Public unt.edu
University of North Carolina at Charlotte
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
100 SAT: 1110-1320
ACT: 21-27
Charlotte, North Carolina Public charlotte.edu
University of Pittsburgh
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
100 SAT: 1270-1450
ACT: 29-33
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Public pitt.edu
Kennesaw State University (KSU)
Bachelor's
99 SAT: 1020-1220
ACT: 19-25
Kennesaw, Georgia Public kennesaw.edu
Iowa State University (ISU)
Bachelor's
98 SAT: 1110-1350
ACT: 21-28
Ames, Iowa Public iastate.edu
Stevens Institute of Technology
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Doctorate (R)
94 SAT: 1370-1500
ACT: 31-34
Hoboken, New Jersey Private stevens.edu
University of Puerto Rico (UPRM)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
94 N/A Mayaguez, Puerto Rico Public uprm.edu
New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT)
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Doctorate (R)
90 SAT: 1210-1470
ACT: 25-32
Newark, New Jersey Public njit.edu
CUNY City College (CCNY)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
90 SAT: 1220-1460 New York, New York Public ccny.cuny.edu
George Washington University (GW)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
89 SAT: 1350-1500
ACT: 31-34
Washington, District of Columbia Private gwu.edu
George Mason University
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
89 SAT: 1140-1340
ACT: 25-30
Fairfax, Virginia Public www2.gmu.edu
University of California (UCSC)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
87 N/A Santa Cruz, California Public ucsc.edu
California Polytechnic State University (Cal Poly)
Bachelor's
Master's
86 N/A San Luis Obispo, California Public calpoly.edu
Northern Illinois University (NIU)
Bachelor's
Master's
84 N/A Dekalb, Illinois Public niu.edu
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
84 SAT: 1330-1500
ACT: 30-34
Troy, New York Private rpi.edu
Michigan Technological University (MTU)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
83 SAT: 1120-1330
ACT: 25-31
Houghton, Michigan Public mtu.edu
Clarkson University (Clarkson)
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Doctorate (R)
83 SAT: 1198-1390
ACT: 26-31
Potsdam, New York Private clarkson.edu
Drexel University
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
80 SAT: 1230-1430
ACT: 27-33
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Private drexel.edu
California State University (CSUN)
Bachelor's
Master's
79 N/A Northridge, California Public csun.edu
Oklahoma State University (OSU)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
79 SAT: 1030-1240
ACT: 20-27
Stillwater, Oklahoma Public okstate.edu
Washington University in St Louis (WashU)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
78 SAT: 1500-1570
ACT: 33-35
Saint Louis, Missouri Private wustl.edu
Rowan University
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Other Award
76 SAT: 1100-1310
ACT: 26-30
Glassboro, New Jersey Public rowan.edu
The University of Tennessee
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
76 SAT: 1190-1340
ACT: 25-31
Knoxville, Tennessee Public utk.edu
Indiana University (IU Indianapolis)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
75 SAT: 1040-1230
ACT: 21-28
Indianapolis, Indiana Public indianapolis.iu.edu

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to the most common questions about Electrical and Electronics Engineering programs

How much can I earn with a Electrical and Electronics Engineering degree?

Salaries for Electrical and Electronics Engineering graduates vary by role and location. Architectural and Engineering Managers earn a median of $167,740 annually, while Computer Hardware Engineers earn around $155,020. Geographic location significantly impacts earnings—professionals in California average $158,287 compared to $102,286 in Mississippi. Approximately 677,130 professionals work in related occupations nationwide.

Salary data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS program, May 2024. Earnings vary by experience, employer, and market conditions.

Which universities have the largest Electrical and Electronics Engineering programs?

Currently 419 accredited institutions offer Electrical and Electronics Engineering degrees across the U.S. Programs with the highest enrollment include University of California (UCB), Berkeley (728 graduates), Georgia Institute of Technology (Georgia Tech), Main Campus (606 graduates), and Purdue University (PU), Main Campus (577 graduates).

Program size doesn't necessarily indicate quality—consider factors like faculty expertise, production opportunities, location, and available degree levels when choosing a school.

Data based on IPEDS program completions for 2023-2024 academic year. Numbers reflect programs where students graduated.

Is enrollment in Electrical and Electronics Engineering growing or declining?

Graduate numbers have increased over the past decade, rising from 23,033 in 2010 to a peak of 29,890 in 2020, before declining slightly to 25,975 in 2023-24. This represents a 13% increase overall from 2010.

The field remains specialized with steady interest, though opportunities are most concentrated in major metropolitan areas with active arts scenes like New York, California, and Illinois.

Graduate enrollment data from IPEDS, 2010-2024 academic years. Trends reflect reported completions at participating institutions.

What career paths are available with a Electrical and Electronics Engineering degree?

This degree prepares you for roles such as Architectural and Engineering Managers, Computer Hardware Engineers, and Aerospace Engineers. Related occupations employ approximately 677,130 professionals nationwide.

Skills in project management, creative leadership, and collaboration also transfer to event planning, arts administration, marketing, and corporate training roles. Many professionals work freelance or on a project basis across theatre, film, and live events.

Career pathways mapped using CIP-SOC crosswalk from the National Center for Education Statistics. Employment data from BLS OEWS May 2024.

Related Engineering Programs

Explore similar degree programs within the Engineering field. These programs share the same academic discipline and may offer complementary skills and career pathways.

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