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School Counseling and Guidance: Program Overview, Universities, Careers & Salaries

Program Overview

Prepared to support the holistic development of students, this program equips professionals with the knowledge and skills to foster academic success, emotional well-being, and career readiness within K–12 educational environments. Graduates are trained to design and implement comprehensive guidance systems that address the evolving needs of diverse learners across multiple developmental domains.

  • Legal and Professional Standards: Explores ethical guidelines, state regulations, and certification requirements essential for practicing school counselors within public and private educational settings.
  • Psychological Foundations: Examines developmental psychology, cognitive theories, and behavioral science to understand student growth and inform evidence-based interventions.
  • Sociological Perspectives: Investigates how social structures, cultural influences, and systemic inequities impact student experiences and educational outcomes.
  • Therapeutic Counselor Intervention: Develops competencies in individual and group counseling techniques, crisis response, and trauma-informed practices tailored to school contexts.
  • Vocational and Career Development: Focuses on career assessment, exploration strategies, and transition planning to guide students toward meaningful post-secondary pathways.
  • Guidance Program Organization: Teaches the design, implementation, and evaluation of school-wide counseling initiatives that promote equity, inclusion, and student achievement.

School Counseling and Guidance Graduate Trends (2010-2024)

12,270
Total Graduates (2023-2024)
421
Universities & Colleges
1
Career Pathways

School Counseling and Guidance Career Pathways & Salary Outlook

The following table presents salary data for occupations typically aligned with School Counseling and Guidance degrees, including Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors. These career paths represent common employment outcomes but are not guaranteed for all graduates. Salary ranges vary by location, employer, experience level, and specific role requirements. Nationally, these occupations employ approximately 342,350 professionals.


National Average Salaries

Occupation Median Salary Salary Range Total Employment Hourly Rate
Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors 21-1012 $65,140 $43,580 - $105,870 342,350 $31.32

Salary Comparison

School Counseling and Guidance Salary Map by State

Geographic location significantly impacts earning potential for these careers. Average salaries range from $51,140 in Oklahoma to $94,320 in California—a 84% difference. The highest-paying states include California, Washington, and District of Columbia. Nationwide, these occupations employ over 342,350 professionals across all states. Explore the interactive map below to compare regional compensation and identify optimal markets for your career goals.

Average Salary Range:

Top Universities for School Counseling and Guidance by Graduate Enrollment

Below are the top 100 institutions offering School Counseling and Guidance programs for the 2023-2024 academic year (the most recent data reported as of 2025), ranked by the number of graduates. The highest graduate enrollment in School Counseling and Guidance is found at Liberty University (382 graduates), Capella University (274 graduates), University of the Cumberlands (223 graduates), Grand Canyon University (GCU) (202 graduates), and Walden University (194 graduates). Combined, these colleges produced 7,733 graduates across all degree levels. Program availability varies by award level, including Associate, Bachelor's, Master's, and Doctoral degrees at participating universities and schools.

College Name Award Levels Graduates Admissions Location Control Website
Liberty University
Master's
382 N/A Lynchburg, Virginia Private liberty.edu
Capella University
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Doctorate (R)
274 N/A Minneapolis, Minnesota Private capella.edu
University of the Cumberlands
Master's
223 N/A Williamsburg, Kentucky Private ucumberlands.edu
Grand Canyon University (GCU)
Master's
202 SAT: 1058-1175
ACT: 19-24
Phoenix, Arizona Private gcu.edu
Walden University
Master's
194 N/A Minneapolis, Minnesota Private waldenu.edu
Southeastern Oklahoma State University
Master's
178 SAT: 960-1150
ACT: 18-23
Durant, Oklahoma Public se.edu
Arkansas State University (A-State)
Master's
Post-Master's
170 SAT: 1030-1180
ACT: 19-25
Jonesboro, Arkansas Public astate.edu
University of Missouri (Mizzou)
Master's
Post-Master's
Doctorate (R)
170 SAT: 1150-1330
ACT: 23-29
Columbia, Missouri Public missouri.edu
Angelo State University (ASU)
Master's
147 SAT: 920-1140
ACT: 17-24
San Angelo, Texas Public angelo.edu
University of La Verne
Master's
144 SAT: 970-1303
ACT: 18-25
La Verne, California Private laverne.edu
National University (NU)
Master's
138 N/A San Diego, California Private nu.edu
William & Mary (W&M)
Master's
Doctorate (R)
130 SAT: 1365-1510
ACT: 32-34
Williamsburg, Virginia Public wm.edu
Concordia University (CUI)
Master's
128 N/A Irvine, California Private cui.edu
University of Southern California (USC)
Master's
Post-Master's
121 SAT: 1440-1550
ACT: 32-35
Los Angeles, California Private usc.edu
Montclair State University
Master's
Doctorate (R)
114 SAT: 940-1225 Montclair, New Jersey Public montclair.edu
St Bonaventure University (SBU)
Master's
114 SAT: 1050-1260
ACT: 23-30
Saint Bonaventure, New York Private sbu.edu
Florida State University (FSU)
Master's
Post-Master's
Doctorate (R)
113 SAT: 1240-1390
ACT: 27-31
Tallahassee, Florida Public fsu.edu
University of North Carolina at Charlotte
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Post-Master's
Doctorate (R)
112 SAT: 1110-1320
ACT: 21-27
Charlotte, North Carolina Public charlotte.edu
Wake Forest University (WFC)
Master's
110 SAT: 1390-1510
ACT: 32-34
Winston-Salem, North Carolina Private wfu.edu
Clemson University
Master's
Post-Master's
110 SAT: 1230-1390
ACT: 28-32
Clemson, South Carolina Public clemson.edu
California State University
Postbac Cert.
Master's
109 N/A Los Angeles, California Public calstatela.edu
University of Massachusetts Global (UMass Global)
Master's
100 N/A Irvine, California Public umassglobal.edu
New York University (NYU)
Master's
Post-Master's
99 SAT: 1480-1570
ACT: 33-35
New York, New York Private nyu.edu
Oregon State University (OSU)
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Doctorate (R)
94 N/A Corvallis, Oregon Public oregonstate.edu
University of West Alabama (UWA)
Master's
Post-Master's
86 SAT: 820-978
ACT: 17-22
Livingston, Alabama Public uwa.edu
University of Central Florida (UCF)
Postbac Cert.
Master's
85 SAT: 1190-1350
ACT: 25-29
Orlando, Florida Public ucf.edu
Texas A & M University
Master's
Doctorate (R)
83 SAT: 940-1170
ACT: 18-24
Commerce, Texas Public tamuc.edu
Campbellsville University (CU)
Master's
82 N/A Campbellsville, Kentucky Private campbellsville.edu
Fresno Pacific University (FPU)
Master's
78 N/A Fresno, California Private fresno.edu
University of West Georgia (UWG)
Master's
Doctorate (R)
76 SAT: 930-1130
ACT: 17-23
Carrollton, Georgia Public westga.edu
California State University
Master's
75 N/A Fresno, California Public fresnostate.edu
Marshall University
Master's
74 SAT: 890-1130
ACT: 18-24
Huntington, West Virginia Public marshall.edu
California State University (CSUEB)
Master's
73 N/A Hayward, California Public csueastbay.edu
Florida Atlantic University (FAU)
Master's
Post-Master's
Doctorate (R)
73 SAT: 1040-1210
ACT: 20-26
Boca Raton, Florida Public fau.edu
Alliant International University
Postbac Cert.
Master's
72 N/A San Diego, California Private alliant.edu
Kean University
Master's
Post-Master's
69 SAT: 1020-1198 Union, New Jersey Public kean.edu
University of Colorado Colorado Springs (UCCS)
Master's
65 SAT: 1020-1240
ACT: 21-28
Colorado Springs, Colorado Public uccs.edu
University of Nebraska (UNK)
Master's
Post-Master's
65 SAT: 970-1150
ACT: 18-25
Kearney, Nebraska Public unk.edu
San Jose State University (SJSU)
Master's
63 N/A San Jose, California Public sjsu.edu
Wichita State University (WSU)
Master's
Post-Master's
63 SAT: 970-1250
ACT: 18-26
Wichita, Kansas Public wichita.edu
New Mexico Highlands University (NMHU)
Postbac Cert.
Master's
63 N/A Las Vegas, New Mexico Public nmhu.edu
University of North Texas (UNT)
Master's
Doctorate (R)
61 SAT: 980-1230
ACT: 19-27
Denton, Texas Public unt.edu
Buena Vista University (BVU)
Master's
60 ACT: 18-25 Storm Lake, Iowa Private bvu.edu
Northern Arizona University (NAU)
Master's
59 N/A Flagstaff, Arizona Public nau.edu
California State University
Master's
59 N/A Sacramento, California Public csus.edu
Wilmington University (WilmU)
Master's
59 N/A New Castle, Delaware Private wilmu.edu
The College of New Jersey (TCNJ)
Master's
59 SAT: 1140-1340
ACT: 25-31
Ewing, New Jersey Public tcnj.edu
Pennsylvania Western University (PennWest)
Master's
Post-Master's
59 SAT: 940-1170
ACT: 20-26
California, Pennsylvania Public pennwest.edu
California State University (CSUF)
Master's
58 N/A Fullerton, California Public fullerton.edu
Valdosta State University (VSU)
Master's
58 SAT: 950-1130
ACT: 17-23
Valdosta, Georgia Public valdosta.edu
San Diego State University (SDSU)
Master's
57 N/A San Diego, California Public sdsu.edu
University of South Carolina (USC)
Post-Master's
Doctorate (R)
57 SAT: 1180-1380
ACT: 26-32
Columbia, South Carolina Public sc.edu
University of Wisconsin-Superior
Master's
57 ACT: 18-24 Superior, Wisconsin Public uwsuper.edu
Fort Hays State University (FHSU)
Master's
56 SAT: 970-1200
ACT: 19-25
Hays, Kansas Public fhsu.edu
Wayne State University (WSU)
Master's
Doctorate (R)
55 SAT: 1040-1260
ACT: 21-28
Detroit, Michigan Public wayne.edu
George Mason University
Postbac Cert.
Master's
53 SAT: 1140-1340
ACT: 25-30
Fairfax, Virginia Public www2.gmu.edu
Old Dominion University (ODU)
Master's
Post-Master's
53 SAT: 1110-1290
ACT: 22-27
Norfolk, Virginia Public odu.edu
University of Louisville (UofL)
Master's
Doctorate (R)
52 SAT: 1020-1250
ACT: 19-27
Louisville, Kentucky Public louisville.edu
University of Nebraska (UNO)
Master's
51 ACT: 18-26 Omaha, Nebraska Public unomaha.edu
CUNY Hunter College
Master's
51 SAT: 1210-1470 New York, New York Public hunter.cuny.edu
California State University (CSUN)
Master's
50 N/A Northridge, California Public csun.edu
San Francisco State University (SFSU)
Master's
50 N/A San Francisco, California Public sfsu.edu
Tennessee Technological University (TTU)
Master's
50 SAT: 1020-1250
ACT: 20-27
Cookeville, Tennessee Public tntech.edu
California State University
Master's
49 N/A Turlock, California Public csustan.edu
The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley (UTRGV)
Master's
49 SAT: 910-1110
ACT: 16-22
Edinburg, Texas Public utrgv.edu
Auburn University (AU)
Master's
Doctorate (R)
48 SAT: 1240-1380
ACT: 25-31
Auburn, Alabama Public auburn.edu
Azusa Pacific University (APU)
Master's
48 SAT: 994-1314
ACT: 18-26
Azusa, California Private apu.edu
Oklahoma State University (OSU)
Master's
48 SAT: 1030-1240
ACT: 20-27
Stillwater, Oklahoma Public okstate.edu
Florida Gulf Coast University (FGCU)
Master's
48 SAT: 1040-1210
ACT: 20-25
Fort Myers, Florida Public fgcu.edu
University of Alabama (UAB)
Postbac Cert.
Master's
47 SAT: 1130-1400
ACT: 22-30
Birmingham, Alabama Public uab.edu
California State University (CSUSB)
Master's
47 N/A San Bernardino, California Public csusb.edu
California State University (CSULB)
Master's
47 N/A Long Beach, California Public csulb.edu
Georgia State University
Master's
Doctorate (R)
47 SAT: 1040-1280
ACT: 19-26
Atlanta, Georgia Public gsu.edu
Eastern Kentucky University (EKU)
Master's
47 SAT: 930-1190
ACT: 17-24
Richmond, Kentucky Public eku.edu
University of Missouri-St Louis (UMSL)
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Post-Master's
47 SAT: 1030-1220
ACT: 20-27
Saint Louis, Missouri Public umsl.edu
University of Montevallo
Master's
46 N/A Montevallo, Alabama Public montevallo.edu
University of the Southwest (USW)
Master's
46 N/A Hobbs, New Mexico Private usw.edu
University of Wisconsin
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Other Award
46 ACT: 18-24 Whitewater, Wisconsin Public uww.edu
Texas A & M International University (TAMIU)
Master's
45 SAT: 920-1130
ACT: 16-20
Laredo, Texas Public tamiu.edu
Loyola University Maryland
Master's
44 SAT: 1180-1350
ACT: 27-32
Baltimore, Maryland Private loyola.edu
Mississippi State University (MSU)
Master's
44 SAT: 1110-1410
ACT: 21-29
Mississippi State, Mississippi Public msstate.edu
Missouri State University
Postbac Cert.
Master's
44 SAT: 990-1220
ACT: 19-25
Springfield, Missouri Public missouristate.edu
Doane University
Master's
43 N/A Crete, Nebraska Private doane.edu
Boston University (BU)
Master's
42 SAT: 1400-1520
ACT: 32-34
Boston, Massachusetts Private bu.edu
University of Mississippi (Ole Miss)
Master's
Doctorate (R)
42 SAT: 1020-1210
ACT: 21-29
University, Mississippi Public olemiss.edu
Kansas State University (K‑State)
Master's
Doctorate (R)
41 SAT: 1040-1260
ACT: 20-27
Manhattan, Kansas Public k-state.edu
Portland State University (PSU)
Master's
41 N/A Portland, Oregon Public pdx.edu
Middle Tennessee State University (MTSU)
Post-Master's
41 SAT: 1000-1230
ACT: 19-26
Murfreesboro, Tennessee Public mtsu.edu
Loyola Marymount University (LMU)
Master's
39 N/A Los Angeles, California Private lmu.edu
Grand Valley State University (GVSU)
Master's
39 SAT: 940-1190
ACT: 21-28
Allendale, Michigan Public gvsu.edu
Seton Hall University (SHU)
Master's
39 SAT: 1220-1400
ACT: 27-31
South Orange, New Jersey Private shu.edu
Arizona State University Campus Immersion (ASU)
Master's
Doctorate (R)
38 N/A Tempe, Arizona Public asu.edu
Southeast Missouri State University (SEMO)
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Post-Master's
38 SAT: 850-1030
ACT: 16-21
Cape Girardeau, Missouri Public semo.edu
University of Houston (UH)
Master's
38 SAT: 1150-1330
ACT: 23-28
Houston, Texas Public uh.edu
University of Southern Maine (USM)
Master's
Post-Master's
37 SAT: 995-1280
ACT: 23-26
Portland, Maine Public usm.maine.edu
Minnesota State University Moorhead (MSUM)
Postbac Cert.
Master's
37 ACT: 19-24 Moorhead, Minnesota Public mnstate.edu
Longwood University
Master's
37 SAT: 1020-1190
ACT: 22-25
Farmville, Virginia Public longwood.edu
Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU)
Master's
37 SAT: 1030-1270
ACT: 22-30
Richmond, Virginia Public vcu.edu
Southeastern Louisiana University (SLU)
Master's
36 ACT: 19-24 Hammond, Louisiana Public southeastern.edu
University of Missouri (UMKC)
Master's
36 SAT: 1150-1540
ACT: 21-29
Kansas City, Missouri Public umkc.edu

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to the most common questions about School Counseling and Guidance programs

How much can I earn with a School Counseling and Guidance degree?

Salaries for School Counseling and Guidance graduates vary by role and location. Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors earn a median of $65,140 annually. Geographic location significantly impacts earnings—professionals in California average $94,320 compared to $51,140 in Oklahoma. Approximately 342,350 professionals work in related occupations nationwide.

Salary data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS program, May 2024. Earnings vary by experience, employer, and market conditions.

Which universities have the largest School Counseling and Guidance programs?

Currently 421 accredited institutions offer School Counseling and Guidance degrees across the U.S. Programs with the highest enrollment include Liberty University (382 graduates), Capella University (274 graduates), and University of the Cumberlands (223 graduates).

Program size doesn't necessarily indicate quality—consider factors like faculty expertise, production opportunities, location, and available degree levels when choosing a school.

Data based on IPEDS program completions for 2023-2024 academic year. Numbers reflect programs where students graduated.

Is enrollment in School Counseling and Guidance growing or declining?

Graduate numbers have decreased over the past decade, rising from 13,503 in 2010 to a peak of 12,394 in 2020, before declining slightly to 12,270 in 2023-24. This represents a 9% decrease overall from 2010.

The field remains specialized with consistent demand, though opportunities are most concentrated in major metropolitan areas with active arts scenes like New York, California, and Illinois.

Graduate enrollment data from IPEDS, 2010-2024 academic years. Trends reflect reported completions at participating institutions.

What career paths are available with a School Counseling and Guidance degree?

This degree prepares you for roles such as Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors. Related occupations employ approximately 342,350 professionals nationwide.

Skills in project management, creative leadership, and collaboration also transfer to event planning, arts administration, marketing, and corporate training roles. Many professionals work freelance or on a project basis across theatre, film, and live events.

Career pathways mapped using CIP-SOC crosswalk from the National Center for Education Statistics. Employment data from BLS OEWS May 2024.

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