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Theatre Arts: Program Overview, Universities, Careers & Salaries

Program Overview

Theatre Arts is a comprehensive academic discipline centered on the exploration and practice of dramatic expression through performance, production, and critical analysis. This program equips students with a deep understanding of theatrical traditions, creative storytelling, and the collaborative processes that bring live and recorded performances to life.

  • Dramatic Literature: In-depth study of seminal scripts and playwrights across historical periods and global cultures, emphasizing narrative structure, character development, and thematic depth.
  • Dramatic Styles and Types: Examination of diverse theatrical genres—including tragedy, comedy, realism, absurdism, and experimental forms—alongside their cultural and historical contexts.
  • Production Principles: Training in the technical and organizational aspects of staging performances, including set design, lighting, sound, costume, and stage management for both live and filmed formats.
  • Performance Techniques: Development of acting skills through movement, voice, improvisation, and character interpretation, grounded in both classical and contemporary methodologies.
  • Directing and Stagecraft: Instruction in the artistic and logistical responsibilities of directing, including rehearsal strategies, ensemble collaboration, and the integration of visual and auditory elements.

Theatre Arts Graduate Trends (2010-2024)

10,778
Total Graduates (2023-2024)
848
Universities & Colleges
4
Career Pathways

Theatre Arts Career Pathways & Salary Outlook

The following table presents salary data for occupations typically aligned with Theatre Arts degrees, including Producers and Directors, Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary and Actors. These career paths represent common employment outcomes but are not guaranteed for all graduates. Salary ranges vary by location, employer, experience level, and specific role requirements. Nationally, these occupations employ approximately 297,000 professionals.


National Average Salaries

Occupation Median Salary Salary Range Total Employment Hourly Rate
Producers and Directors 27-2012 $83,480 $43,060 - $198,530 145,270 $40.13
Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary 25-1121 $80,190 $47,040 - $194,530 97,890 N/A
Actors 27-2011 N/A N/A 38,800 $23.33
Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers, All Other 27-2099 N/A N/A 15,040 $20.99

Salary Comparison

Theatre Arts Salary Map by State

Geographic location significantly impacts earning potential for these careers. Average salaries range from $51,520 in Arkansas to $114,065 in California—a 121% difference. The highest-paying states include California, New York, and New Jersey. Nationwide, these occupations employ over 297,000 professionals across all states. Explore the interactive map below to compare regional compensation and identify optimal markets for your career goals.

Average Salary Range:

Top Universities for Theatre Arts by Graduate Enrollment

Below are the top 100 institutions offering Theatre Arts programs for the 2023-2024 academic year (the most recent data reported as of 2025), ranked by the number of graduates. The highest graduate enrollment in Theatre Arts is found at New York University (NYU) (454 graduates), American Musical and Dramatic Academy (AMDA) (243 graduates), Texas State University (TXST) (135 graduates), Northwestern University (102 graduates), and Savannah College of Art and Design (SCAD) (99 graduates). Combined, these colleges produced 5,386 graduates across all degree levels. Program availability varies by award level, including Associate, Bachelor's, Master's, and Doctoral degrees at participating universities and schools.

College Name Award Levels Graduates Admissions Location Control Website
New York University (NYU)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
454 SAT: 1480-1570
ACT: 33-35
New York, New York Private nyu.edu
American Musical and Dramatic Academy (AMDA)
Certificate (≥2 yrs)
Bachelor's
243 N/A New York, New York Private amda.edu
Texas State University (TXST)
Bachelor's
Master's
135 SAT: 980-1190
ACT: 19-26
San Marcos, Texas Public txst.edu
Northwestern University
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
102 SAT: 1490-1560
ACT: 33-35
Evanston, Illinois Private northwestern.edu
Savannah College of Art and Design (SCAD)
Bachelor's
Master's
99 SAT: 1050-1280
ACT: 21-28
Savannah, Georgia Private scad.edu
Florida State University (FSU)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
97 SAT: 1240-1390
ACT: 27-31
Tallahassee, Florida Public fsu.edu
University of California (UCI)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
95 N/A Irvine, California Public uci.edu
University of North Carolina at Greensboro (UNCG)
Bachelor's
Master's
82 SAT: 1100-1280
ACT: 22-27
Greensboro, North Carolina Public uncg.edu
University of Central Florida (UCF)
Bachelor's
Master's
81 SAT: 1190-1350
ACT: 25-29
Orlando, Florida Public ucf.edu
Columbia University in the City of New York
Bachelor's
Master's
Post-Master's
Doctorate (R)
80 SAT: 1490-1570
ACT: 34-35
New York, New York Private columbia.edu
University of California (UCLA)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
79 N/A Los Angeles, California Public ucla.edu
Muhlenberg College
Bachelor's
78 SAT: 1230-1400
ACT: 28-31
Allentown, Pennsylvania Private muhlenberg.edu
California State University (CSUF)
Bachelor's
Master's
76 N/A Fullerton, California Public fullerton.edu
California State University (CSULB)
Bachelor's
76 N/A Long Beach, California Public csulb.edu
Montclair State University
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
71 SAT: 940-1225 Montclair, New Jersey Public montclair.edu
University of California (UCSD)
Bachelor's
Doctorate (R)
70 N/A La Jolla, California Public ucsd.edu
Illinois State University (ISU)
Bachelor's
Master's
70 SAT: 1010-1230
ACT: 22-27
Normal, Illinois Public illinoisstate.edu
University of Southern California (USC)
Bachelor's
69 SAT: 1440-1550
ACT: 32-35
Los Angeles, California Private usc.edu
University of Florida (UF)
Bachelor's
Master's
Residency
69 SAT: 1300-1480
ACT: 28-33
Gainesville, Florida Public ufl.edu
University of North Texas (UNT)
Bachelor's
69 SAT: 980-1230
ACT: 19-27
Denton, Texas Public unt.edu
Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU)
Bachelor's
Master's
66 SAT: 1030-1270
ACT: 22-30
Richmond, Virginia Public vcu.edu
Missouri State University
Bachelor's
Other Award
63 SAT: 990-1220
ACT: 19-25
Springfield, Missouri Public missouristate.edu
Ball State University (BSU)
Bachelor's
62 SAT: 1080-1250
ACT: 25-30
Muncie, Indiana Public bsu.edu
Arizona State University Campus Immersion (ASU)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
61 N/A Tempe, Arizona Public asu.edu
CUNY Brooklyn College
Bachelor's
Master's
61 SAT: 1140-1420 Brooklyn, New York Public brooklyn.cuny.edu
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (UIUC)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
60 SAT: 1270-1510
ACT: 29-34
Champaign, Illinois Public illinois.edu
Utah Valley University (UVU)
Associate's
Bachelor's
60 N/A Orem, Utah Public uvu.edu
University of Utah (U of U)
Bachelor's
60 SAT: 1180-1398
ACT: 22-29
Salt Lake City, Utah Public utah.edu
San Diego State University (SDSU)
Bachelor's
Master's
59 N/A San Diego, California Public sdsu.edu
Southern Oregon University (SOU)
Bachelor's
Master's
59 N/A Ashland, Oregon Public sou.edu
Long Island University (LIU)
Bachelor's
58 SAT: 1140-1350
ACT: 25-30
Brookville, New York Private liu.edu
Loyola Marymount University (LMU)
Bachelor's
56 N/A Los Angeles, California Private lmu.edu
James Madison University (JMU)
Bachelor's
56 SAT: 1170-1320
ACT: 25-29
Harrisonburg, Virginia Public jmu.edu
University of Idaho (U of I)
Bachelor's
Master's
55 SAT: 950-1200
ACT: 20-29
Moscow, Idaho Public uidaho.edu
Santa Ana College (SAC)
Associate's
Other Award
52 N/A Santa Ana, California Public sac.edu
The New School
Bachelor's
Master's
51 N/A New York, New York Private newschool.edu
University of Houston (UH)
Bachelor's
Master's
50 SAT: 1150-1330
ACT: 23-28
Houston, Texas Public uh.edu
Los Angeles City College (LACC)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Certificate (≥2 yrs)
Associate's
Other Award
48 N/A Los Angeles, California Public lacitycollege.edu
Emerson College
Bachelor's
48 SAT: 1250-1410
ACT: 30-33
Boston, Massachusetts Private emerson.edu
Moorpark College
Associate's
Other Award
47 N/A Moorpark, California Public moorparkcollege.edu
Northern Kentucky University (NKU)
Bachelor's
46 SAT: 916-1133
ACT: 19-25
Highland Heights, Kentucky Public nku.edu
Citrus College
Associate's
45 N/A Glendora, California Public citruscollege.edu
Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College (LSU)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
45 SAT: 1150-1330
ACT: 24-29
Baton Rouge, Louisiana Public lsu.edu
University of Nevada (UNLV)
Bachelor's
Master's
45 SAT: 980-1230
ACT: 18-24
Las Vegas, Nevada Public unlv.edu
Carnegie Mellon University (CMU)
Bachelor's
44 SAT: 1500-1570
ACT: 34-35
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Private cmu.edu
Kennesaw State University (KSU)
Bachelor's
43 SAT: 1020-1220
ACT: 19-25
Kennesaw, Georgia Public kennesaw.edu
San Francisco State University (SFSU)
Bachelor's
Master's
42 N/A San Francisco, California Public sfsu.edu
University of Northern Colorado (UNCO)
Bachelor's
Master's
42 SAT: 970-1180
ACT: 17-26
Greeley, Colorado Public unco.edu
University of Minnesota (UMN)
Bachelor's
Doctorate (R)
41 SAT: 1310-1480
ACT: 27-31
Minneapolis, Minnesota Public twin-cities.umn.edu
Fordham University
Bachelor's
41 SAT: 1330-1490
ACT: 30-33
Bronx, New York Private fordham.edu
West Virginia University (WVU)
Bachelor's
Master's
40 SAT: 1010-1240
ACT: 20-26
Morgantown, West Virginia Public wvu.edu
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Bachelor's
Master's
39 SAT: 1370-1530
ACT: 30-34
Chapel Hill, North Carolina Public unc.edu
California State University (CSUN)
Bachelor's
38 N/A Northridge, California Public csun.edu
University of Michigan (U‑M)
Bachelor's
38 SAT: 1350-1530
ACT: 31-34
Ann Arbor, Michigan Public umich.edu
Molloy College
Bachelor's
38 SAT: 1080-1310
ACT: 24-29
Rockville Centre, New York Private molloy.edu
University of California (UCB)
Bachelor's
Doctorate (R)
37 N/A Berkeley, California Public berkeley.edu
University of California (UCSC)
Bachelor's
Master's
37 N/A Santa Cruz, California Public ucsc.edu
University of Massachusetts
Bachelor's
Master's
37 SAT: 1300-1480
ACT: 29-33
Amherst, Massachusetts Public umass.edu
Michigan State University (MSU)
Bachelor's
Master's
37 SAT: 1150-1350
ACT: 26-31
East Lansing, Michigan Public msu.edu
Rutgers University
Bachelor's
Master's
37 SAT: 1270-1480
ACT: 28-33
New Brunswick, New Jersey Public newbrunswick.rutgers.edu
CUNY Graduate School and University Center
Master's
Doctorate (R)
37 N/A New York, New York Public gc.cuny.edu
University of Notre Dame (ND)
Bachelor's
36 SAT: 1440-1540
ACT: 33-35
Notre Dame, Indiana Private nd.edu
SUNY
Bachelor's
36 SAT: 1178-1363
ACT: 27-32
Purchase, New York Public purchase.edu
Texas Tech University (TTU)
Bachelor's
Master's
36 SAT: 1090-1270
ACT: 22-28
Lubbock, Texas Public ttu.edu
California State University
Bachelor's
35 N/A Sacramento, California Public csus.edu
Hofstra University
Bachelor's
35 SAT: 1210-1380
ACT: 27-31
Hempstead, New York Private hofstra.edu
State University of New York
Bachelor's
35 SAT: 1170-1340
ACT: 24-29
New Paltz, New York Public newpaltz.edu
East Carolina University (ECU)
Bachelor's
35 SAT: 1050-1200
ACT: 20-26
Greenville, North Carolina Public ecu.edu
University of California (UCSB)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
34 N/A Santa Barbara, California Public ucsb.edu
Western Washington University (WWU)
Bachelor's
34 SAT: 1110-1350
ACT: 23-29
Bellingham, Washington Public wwu.edu
University of New Orleans (UNO)
Bachelor's
Master's
33 SAT: 960-1320
ACT: 17-23
New Orleans, Louisiana Public new.uno.edu
The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley (UTRGV)
Bachelor's
33 SAT: 910-1110
ACT: 16-22
Edinburg, Texas Public utrgv.edu
George Mason University
Bachelor's
33 SAT: 1140-1340
ACT: 25-30
Fairfax, Virginia Public www2.gmu.edu
University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee (UWM)
Bachelor's
33 ACT: 18-24 Milwaukee, Wisconsin Public uwm.edu
University of Puerto Rico (UPR)
Bachelor's
33 N/A San Juan, Puerto Rico Public uprrp.edu
Coastal Carolina University (CCU)
Bachelor's
32 SAT: 1050-1210
ACT: 20-26
Conway, South Carolina Public coastal.edu
The University of Texas
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
32 SAT: 1230-1490
ACT: 27-33
Austin, Texas Public utexas.edu
University of Wisconsin-Stevens Point (UWSP)
Bachelor's
32 ACT: 20-25 Stevens Point, Wisconsin Public uwsp.edu
Grossmont College
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
31 N/A El Cajon, California Public grossmont.edu
University of Georgia (UGA)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
31 SAT: 1160-1390
ACT: 25-32
Athens, Georgia Public uga.edu
Western Carolina University (WCU)
Bachelor's
31 SAT: 1050-1260
ACT: 20-26
Cullowhee, North Carolina Public wcu.edu
University of Memphis (UofM)
Bachelor's
Master's
31 SAT: 905-1205
ACT: 17-24
Memphis, Tennessee Public memphis.edu
Sam Houston State University (SHSU)
Bachelor's
31 SAT: 940-1140
ACT: 19-25
Huntsville, Texas Public shsu.edu
Southern Methodist University (SMU)
Bachelor's
31 SAT: 1320-1480
ACT: 30-34
Dallas, Texas Private smu.edu
The University of Alabama (UA)
Bachelor's
Master's
30 SAT: 1170-1400
ACT: 24-31
Tuscaloosa, Alabama Public ua.edu
University of Wisconsin-Madison
Bachelor's
Other Award
30 SAT: 1360-1510
ACT: 28-32
Madison, Wisconsin Public wisc.edu
University of Colorado Boulder (CU)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
29 SAT: 1230-1420
ACT: 28-33
Boulder, Colorado Public colorado.edu
The University of Texas
Bachelor's
29 SAT: 990-1230
ACT: 18-26
Arlington, Texas Public uta.edu
Allan Hancock College
Certificate (≥2 yrs)
Associate's
28 N/A Santa Maria, California Public hancockcollege.edu
California State University
Bachelor's
28 N/A Los Angeles, California Public calstatela.edu
Wayne State University (WSU)
Bachelor's
Master's
28 SAT: 1040-1260
ACT: 21-28
Detroit, Michigan Public wayne.edu
Appalachian State University (App State)
Bachelor's
28 SAT: 1100-1280
ACT: 21-27
Boone, North Carolina Public appstate.edu
Bowling Green State University (BGSU)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
28 SAT: 1020-1230
ACT: 20-26
Bowling Green, Ohio Public bgsu.edu
Diablo Valley College (DVC)
Associate's
Other Award
27 N/A Pleasant Hill, California Public dvc.edu
Colorado State University (CSU)
Bachelor's
27 N/A Fort Collins, Colorado Public colostate.edu
Florida Atlantic University (FAU)
Bachelor's
Master's
27 SAT: 1040-1210
ACT: 20-26
Boca Raton, Florida Public fau.edu
University of New Hampshire (UNH)
Bachelor's
27 SAT: 1120-1320
ACT: 26-31
Durham, New Hampshire Public unh.edu
Rowan University
Bachelor's
27 SAT: 1100-1310
ACT: 26-30
Glassboro, New Jersey Public rowan.edu
Wagner College
Bachelor's
27 SAT: 1150-1320
ACT: 23-27
Staten Island, New York Private wagner.edu
University of North Carolina School of the Arts (UNCSA)
Bachelor's
27 SAT: 1150-1350
ACT: 24-27
Winston Salem, North Carolina Public uncsa.edu

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to the most common questions about Theatre Arts programs

How much can I earn with a Theatre Arts degree?

Salaries for Theatre Arts graduates vary by role and location. Producers and Directors earn a median of $83,480 annually, while Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary earn around $80,190. Geographic location significantly impacts earnings—professionals in California average $114,065 compared to $51,520 in Arkansas. Approximately 297,000 professionals work in related occupations nationwide.

Salary data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS program, May 2024. Earnings vary by experience, employer, and market conditions.

Which universities have the largest Theatre Arts programs?

Currently 848 accredited institutions offer Theatre Arts degrees across the U.S. Programs with the highest enrollment include New York University (NYU) (454 graduates), American Musical and Dramatic Academy (AMDA) (243 graduates), and Texas State University (TXST) (135 graduates).

Program size doesn't necessarily indicate quality—consider factors like faculty expertise, production opportunities, location, and available degree levels when choosing a school.

Data based on IPEDS program completions for 2023-2024 academic year. Numbers reflect programs where students graduated.

Is enrollment in Theatre Arts growing or declining?

Graduate numbers have decreased over the past decade, rising from 11,545 in 2010 to a peak of 11,552 in 2020, before declining slightly to 10,778 in 2023-24. This represents a 7% decrease overall from 2010.

The field remains specialized with consistent demand, though opportunities are most concentrated in major metropolitan areas with active arts scenes like New York, California, and Illinois.

Graduate enrollment data from IPEDS, 2010-2024 academic years. Trends reflect reported completions at participating institutions.

What career paths are available with a Theatre Arts degree?

This degree prepares you for roles such as Producers and Directors, Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary, and Actors. Related occupations employ approximately 297,000 professionals nationwide.

Skills in project management, creative leadership, and collaboration also transfer to event planning, arts administration, marketing, and corporate training roles. Many professionals work freelance or on a project basis across theatre, film, and live events.

Career pathways mapped using CIP-SOC crosswalk from the National Center for Education Statistics. Employment data from BLS OEWS May 2024.

Related Arts Programs

Explore similar degree programs within the Arts field. These programs share the same academic discipline and may offer complementary skills and career pathways.

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