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Public Policy Analysis: Program Overview, Universities, Careers & Salaries

Program Overview

Public Policy Analysis equips students with the analytical tools to evaluate complex societal challenges and assess the effectiveness of policy interventions. This program emphasizes rigorous, evidence-based approaches to understanding how decisions are made in government and public institutions, with a focus on improving outcomes through data-driven strategies.

  • Economic and political factors in policy formation: Examines how market dynamics, political systems, and power structures shape the development and implementation of public policies across different levels of government.
  • Microeconomic analysis of policy issues: Applies microeconomic principles to assess individual and organizational behavior in response to policy changes, including incentives, market distortions, and efficiency trade-offs.
  • Resource allocation and decision modeling: Explores frameworks for distributing limited public resources efficiently, using quantitative models to simulate outcomes under various policy scenarios.
  • Cost-benefit analysis: Teaches systematic methods for evaluating the economic impacts of policies by comparing anticipated costs against expected benefits, often incorporating time value and risk assessment.
  • Statistical methods and data analysis: Develops proficiency in advanced statistical techniques to interpret policy-relevant data, test hypotheses, and support empirical decision-making.
  • Applied policy topics: Integrates theoretical knowledge with real-world case studies in areas such as healthcare, education, environmental regulation, urban development, and social welfare.

Public Policy Analysis Graduate Trends (2010-2024)

5,419
Total Graduates (2023-2024)
163
Universities & Colleges
4
Career Pathways

Public Policy Analysis Career Pathways & Salary Outlook

The following table presents salary data for occupations typically aligned with Public Policy Analysis degrees, including Political Scientists, Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary and Social Science Research Assistants. These career paths represent common employment outcomes but are not guaranteed for all graduates. Salary ranges vary by location, employer, experience level, and specific role requirements. Nationally, these occupations employ approximately 82,570 professionals.


National Average Salaries

Occupation Median Salary Salary Range Total Employment Hourly Rate
Political Scientists 19-3094 $139,380 $74,750 - $191,880 5,950 $67.01
Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary 25-1065 $94,680 $50,490 - $173,380 17,170 N/A
Social Science Research Assistants 19-4061 $58,040 $36,410 - $100,620 32,940 $27.90
Legislators 11-1031 $44,810 $20,380 - $137,820 26,510 N/A

Salary Comparison

Public Policy Analysis Salary Map by State

Geographic location significantly impacts earning potential for these careers. Average salaries range from $39,610 in Idaho to $105,673 in District of Columbia—a 167% difference. The highest-paying states include District of Columbia, Massachusetts, and Washington. Nationwide, these occupations employ over 82,570 professionals across all states. Explore the interactive map below to compare regional compensation and identify optimal markets for your career goals.

Average Salary Range:

Top Universities for Public Policy Analysis by Graduate Enrollment

Below are the top 100 institutions offering Public Policy Analysis programs for the 2023-2024 academic year (the most recent data reported as of 2025), ranked by the number of graduates. The highest graduate enrollment in Public Policy Analysis is found at Duke University (278 graduates), University of Michigan (U‑M), Ann Arbor (235 graduates), Princeton University (227 graduates), University of Maryland (UMCP), College Park (224 graduates), and University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill (198 graduates). Combined, these colleges produced 5,210 graduates across all degree levels. Program availability varies by award level, including Associate, Bachelor's, Master's, and Doctoral degrees at participating universities and schools.

College Name Award Levels Graduates Admissions Location Control Website
Duke University
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
278 SAT: 1510-1570
ACT: 34-35
Durham, North Carolina Private duke.edu
University of Michigan (U‑M)
Bachelor's
Master's
Post-Master's
Doctorate (R)
235 SAT: 1350-1530
ACT: 31-34
Ann Arbor, Michigan Public umich.edu
Princeton University
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
227 SAT: 1500-1580
ACT: 34-35
Princeton, New Jersey Private princeton.edu
University of Maryland (UMCP)
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Doctorate (R)
224 SAT: 1370-1520
ACT: 32-35
College Park, Maryland Public umd.edu
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
198 SAT: 1370-1530
ACT: 30-34
Chapel Hill, North Carolina Public unc.edu
University of Virginia (UVA)
Bachelor's
Master's
189 SAT: 1410-1530
ACT: 32-34
Charlottesville, Virginia Public virginia.edu
University of California (UCLA)
Bachelor's
Master's
175 N/A Los Angeles, California Public ucla.edu
Harvard University
Master's
156 SAT: 1500-1580
ACT: 34-36
Cambridge, Massachusetts Private harvard.edu
University of Southern California (USC)
Bachelor's
Master's
Post-Master's
Doctorate (R)
139 SAT: 1440-1550
ACT: 32-35
Los Angeles, California Private usc.edu
University of Wisconsin-Madison
Master's
Other Award
134 SAT: 1360-1510
ACT: 28-32
Madison, Wisconsin Public wisc.edu
University of Chicago (UChicago)
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
125 SAT: 1510-1570
ACT: 34-35
Chicago, Illinois Private uchicago.edu
The University of Texas
Master's
Doctorate (R)
Other Award
123 SAT: 1230-1490
ACT: 27-33
Austin, Texas Public utexas.edu
University of California (UCB)
Master's
Doctorate (R)
120 N/A Berkeley, California Public berkeley.edu
Arizona State University
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
119 N/A Scottsdale, Arizona Public asu.edu
Liberty University
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Doctorate (R)
118 N/A Lynchburg, Virginia Private liberty.edu
University of California (UCR)
Bachelor's
Master's
108 N/A Riverside, California Public ucr.edu
Arizona State University Campus Immersion (ASU)
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
105 N/A Tempe, Arizona Public asu.edu
American University (AU)
Postbac Cert.
Master's
98 SAT: 1300-1450
ACT: 29-33
Washington, District of Columbia Private american.edu
George Mason University
Master's
Doctorate (R)
87 SAT: 1140-1340
ACT: 25-30
Fairfax, Virginia Public www2.gmu.edu
Georgetown University (GU)
Master's
86 SAT: 1390-1550
ACT: 32-34
Washington, District of Columbia Private georgetown.edu
George Washington University (GW)
Master's
Doctorate (R)
71 SAT: 1350-1500
ACT: 31-34
Washington, District of Columbia Private gwu.edu
Cornell University
Bachelor's
Doctorate (R)
69 SAT: 1480-1560
ACT: 33-35
Ithaca, New York Private cornell.edu
University of California (UCSD)
Master's
67 N/A La Jolla, California Public ucsd.edu
Georgia Institute of Technology (Georgia Tech)
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Doctorate (R)
64 SAT: 1330-1530
ACT: 28-34
Atlanta, Georgia Public gatech.edu
University of Minnesota (UMN)
Master's
62 SAT: 1310-1480
ACT: 27-31
Minneapolis, Minnesota Public twin-cities.umn.edu
Empire State University
Bachelor's
61 N/A Saratoga Springs, New York Public sunyempire.edu
William & Mary (W&M)
Bachelor's
Master's
60 SAT: 1365-1510
ACT: 32-34
Williamsburg, Virginia Public wm.edu
University of Rhode Island (URI)
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
50 SAT: 1030-1270
ACT: 26-31
Kingston, Rhode Island Public web.uri.edu
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech)
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
50 SAT: 1240-1420
ACT: 27-32
Blacksburg, Virginia Public vt.edu
Johns Hopkins University (JHU)
Master's
49 SAT: 1530-1580
ACT: 34-35
Baltimore, Maryland Private jhu.edu
Trinity College
Bachelor's
Master's
48 SAT: 1310-1460
ACT: 30-33
Hartford, Connecticut Private trincoll.edu
University of Mississippi (Ole Miss)
Bachelor's
48 SAT: 1020-1210
ACT: 21-29
University, Mississippi Public olemiss.edu
Rutgers University
Bachelor's
Master's
48 SAT: 1270-1480
ACT: 28-33
New Brunswick, New Jersey Public newbrunswick.rutgers.edu
Brandeis University
Master's
Doctorate (R)
46 SAT: 1390-1530
ACT: 31-34
Waltham, Massachusetts Private brandeis.edu
Brown University
Bachelor's
Master's
46 SAT: 1500-1570
ACT: 34-35
Providence, Rhode Island Private brown.edu
Stanford University
Bachelor's
Master's
46 SAT: 1510-1580
ACT: 34-35
Stanford, California Private stanford.edu
Oregon State University (OSU)
Bachelor's
Master's
Doctorate (R)
44 N/A Corvallis, Oregon Public oregonstate.edu
Northwestern University
Bachelor's
40 SAT: 1490-1560
ACT: 33-35
Evanston, Illinois Private northwestern.edu
University of Delaware (UD)
Bachelor's
Master's
38 SAT: 1200-1360
ACT: 27-31
Newark, Delaware Public udel.edu
University of Illinois Chicago (UIC)
Bachelor's
Master's
37 SAT: 1120-1340
ACT: 25-32
Chicago, Illinois Public uic.edu
University of Massachusetts
Postbac Cert.
Master's
36 SAT: 1040-1260
ACT: 22-27
North Dartmouth, Massachusetts Public umassd.edu
Georgia State University
Bachelor's
Doctorate (R)
35 SAT: 1040-1280
ACT: 19-26
Atlanta, Georgia Public gsu.edu
University of Massachusetts
Master's
Other Award
34 SAT: 1300-1480
ACT: 29-33
Amherst, Massachusetts Public umass.edu
University of Denver (DU)
Bachelor's
Master's
33 SAT: 1240-1410
ACT: 29-32
Denver, Colorado Private du.edu
Rice University
Bachelor's
33 SAT: 1500-1570
ACT: 34-36
Houston, Texas Private rice.edu
Temple University
Master's
32 N/A Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Public temple.edu
Ohio State University
Bachelor's
30 SAT: 1330-1480
ACT: 29-32
Columbus, Ohio Public osu.edu
University of Southern Maine (USM)
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Doctorate (R)
29 SAT: 995-1280
ACT: 23-26
Portland, Maine Public usm.maine.edu
University of Pennsylvania (Penn)
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
29 SAT: 1500-1570
ACT: 34-35
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Private upenn.edu
University of Connecticut (UConn)
Master's
28 SAT: 1210-1420
ACT: 29-33
Storrs, Connecticut Public uconn.edu
Pepperdine University
Master's
27 SAT: 1250-1450
ACT: 26-32
Malibu, California Private pepperdine.edu
Adler University
Master's
27 N/A Chicago, Illinois Private adler.edu
University at Albany (UAlbany)
Bachelor's
27 N/A Albany, New York Public albany.edu
Regent University
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
27 SAT: 1050-1250
ACT: 21-26
Virginia Beach, Virginia Private regent.edu
University of Kentucky (UK)
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
26 SAT: 1080-1290
ACT: 21-28
Lexington, Kentucky Public uky.edu
Michigan State University (MSU)
Bachelor's
Master's
25 SAT: 1150-1350
ACT: 26-31
East Lansing, Michigan Public msu.edu
Pennsylvania State University
Master's
25 SAT: 1220-1400
ACT: 27-32
University Park, Pennsylvania Public psu.edu
Vanderbilt University (VU)
Bachelor's
25 SAT: 1510-1560
ACT: 34-35
Nashville, Tennessee Private vanderbilt.edu
Southern Methodist University (SMU)
Bachelor's
25 SAT: 1320-1480
ACT: 30-34
Dallas, Texas Private smu.edu
Gettysburg College
Bachelor's
24 SAT: 1240-1460
ACT: 27-32
Gettysburg, Pennsylvania Private gettysburg.edu
Jacksonville University (JU)
Master's
22 SAT: 1110-1260
ACT: 24-28
Jacksonville, Florida Private ju.edu
Stony Brook University (SBU)
Master's
22 SAT: 1320-1490
ACT: 28-33
Stony Brook, New York Public stonybrook.edu
The University of Texas
Bachelor's
Postbac Cert.
Master's
Doctorate (R)
22 SAT: 1170-1410
ACT: 25-32
Richardson, Texas Public utdallas.edu
Southern University and A & M College (SUBR)
Doctorate (R)
21 SAT: 798-1000
ACT: 15-19
Baton Rouge, Louisiana Public subr.edu
Hamilton College
Bachelor's
21 SAT: 1410-1550
ACT: 32-35
Clinton, New York Private hamilton.edu
Rochester Institute of Technology (RIT)
Bachelor's
Master's
21 SAT: 1280-1460
ACT: 29-33
Rochester, New York Private rit.edu
Pomona College
Bachelor's
19 SAT: 1480-1560
ACT: 33-35
Claremont, California Private pomona.edu
DePaul University
Bachelor's
Master's
19 SAT: 1130-1340
ACT: 26-31
Chicago, Illinois Private depaul.edu
University of Maryland (UMBC)
Master's
Doctorate (R)
19 SAT: 1220-1410
ACT: 23-30
Baltimore, Maryland Public umbc.edu
Rutgers University
Master's
Doctorate (R)
19 SAT: 1010-1255
ACT: 18-26
Camden, New Jersey Public camden.rutgers.edu
University of Houston (UH)
Bachelor's
Master's
18 SAT: 1150-1330
ACT: 23-28
Houston, Texas Public uh.edu
University of Utah (U of U)
Postbac Cert.
Master's
18 SAT: 1180-1398
ACT: 22-29
Salt Lake City, Utah Public utah.edu
American Public University System (APUS)
Master's
17 N/A Charles Town, West Virginia Private apus.edu
University of California (UCI)
Master's
15 N/A Irvine, California Public uci.edu
Washington University in St Louis (WashU)
Master's
15 SAT: 1500-1570
ACT: 33-35
Saint Louis, Missouri Private wustl.edu
Portland State University (PSU)
Master's
Doctorate (R)
15 N/A Portland, Oregon Public pdx.edu
University of Alaska (UAF)
Certificate (1-2 yrs)
Associate's
13 N/A Fairbanks, Alaska Public uaf.edu
University of Nevada (UNLV)
Doctorate (R)
12 SAT: 980-1230
ACT: 18-24
Las Vegas, Nevada Public unlv.edu
University of Pittsburgh
Master's
12 SAT: 1270-1450
ACT: 29-33
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Public pitt.edu
Tennessee State University (TSU)
Postbac Cert.
12 SAT: 856-1068
ACT: 16-21
Nashville, Tennessee Public tnstate.edu
Marshall University
Master's
12 SAT: 890-1130
ACT: 18-24
Huntington, West Virginia Public marshall.edu
Claremont McKenna College (CMC)
Bachelor's
11 SAT: 1450-1560
ACT: 33-35
Claremont, California Private cmc.edu
University of Redlands
Bachelor's
Master's
11 SAT: 1078-1323
ACT: 25-30
Redlands, California Private redlands.edu
Boise State University (BBU)
Doctorate (R)
11 N/A Boise, Idaho Public boisestate.edu
University of Northern Iowa (UNI)
Master's
11 SAT: 860-1210
ACT: 20-26
Cedar Falls, Iowa Public uni.edu
St. Mary's College of Maryland (SMCM)
Bachelor's
11 SAT: 1110-1330
ACT: 24-30
St. Mary's City, Maryland Public smcm.edu
University of New Hampshire (UNH)
Master's
11 SAT: 1120-1320
ACT: 26-31
Durham, New Hampshire Public unh.edu
Dallas Baptist University (DBU)
Bachelor's
11 SAT: 960-1217
ACT: 21-27
Dallas, Texas Private dbu.edu
California Polytechnic State University (Cal Poly)
Master's
10 N/A San Luis Obispo, California Public calpoly.edu
Tufts University
Master's
10 SAT: 1460-1550
ACT: 33-35
Medford, Massachusetts Private tufts.edu
Michigan Technological University (MTU)
Postbac Cert.
10 SAT: 1120-1330
ACT: 25-31
Houghton, Michigan Public mtu.edu
Rowan University
Other Award
10 SAT: 1100-1310
ACT: 26-30
Glassboro, New Jersey Public rowan.edu
Lehigh University
Master's
10 SAT: 1350-1490
ACT: 31-33
Bethlehem, Pennsylvania Private lehigh.edu
Simmons University
Master's
9 SAT: 1230-1390
ACT: 26-31
Boston, Massachusetts Private simmons.edu
St Catherine University (St. Kate’s)
Bachelor's
9 ACT: 20-26 Saint Paul, Minnesota Private stkate.edu
University of Washington (UW Bothell)
Master's
8 SAT: 1170-1470
ACT: 32-34
Bothell, Washington Public uwb.edu
Walden University
Postbac Cert.
7 N/A Minneapolis, Minnesota Private waldenu.edu
University of Massachusetts
Master's
Doctorate (R)
7 SAT: 1080-1290
ACT: 24-30
Boston, Massachusetts Public umb.edu
Missouri State University
Postbac Cert.
Other Award
7 SAT: 990-1220
ACT: 19-25
Springfield, Missouri Public missouristate.edu
University of New Mexico (UNM)
Master's
7 SAT: 900-1160
ACT: 19-26
Albuquerque, New Mexico Public unm.edu

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to the most common questions about Public Policy Analysis programs

How much can I earn with a Public Policy Analysis degree?

Salaries for Public Policy Analysis graduates vary by role and location. Political Scientists earn a median of $139,380 annually, while Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary earn around $94,680. Geographic location significantly impacts earnings—professionals in District of Columbia average $105,673 compared to $39,610 in Idaho. Approximately 82,570 professionals work in related occupations nationwide.

Salary data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS program, May 2024. Earnings vary by experience, employer, and market conditions.

Which universities have the largest Public Policy Analysis programs?

Currently 163 accredited institutions offer Public Policy Analysis degrees across the U.S. Programs with the highest enrollment include Duke University (278 graduates), University of Michigan (U‑M), Ann Arbor (235 graduates), and Princeton University (227 graduates).

Program size doesn't necessarily indicate quality—consider factors like faculty expertise, production opportunities, location, and available degree levels when choosing a school.

Data based on IPEDS program completions for 2023-2024 academic year. Numbers reflect programs where students graduated.

Is enrollment in Public Policy Analysis growing or declining?

Graduate numbers have increased over the past decade, rising from 3,825 in 2010 to a peak of 5,623 in 2020, before declining slightly to 5,419 in 2023-24. This represents a 42% increase overall from 2010.

The field remains specialized with steady interest, though opportunities are most concentrated in major metropolitan areas with active arts scenes like New York, California, and Illinois.

Graduate enrollment data from IPEDS, 2010-2024 academic years. Trends reflect reported completions at participating institutions.

What career paths are available with a Public Policy Analysis degree?

This degree prepares you for roles such as Political Scientists, Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary, and Social Science Research Assistants. Related occupations employ approximately 82,570 professionals nationwide.

Skills in project management, creative leadership, and collaboration also transfer to event planning, arts administration, marketing, and corporate training roles. Many professionals work freelance or on a project basis across theatre, film, and live events.

Career pathways mapped using CIP-SOC crosswalk from the National Center for Education Statistics. Employment data from BLS OEWS May 2024.

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